国际星级酒店前厅部前台接待岗位技能培训标准RM-FO-GS-03-04 FO Glossary 前台术语

1、 PAGE 13LOCAL STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURESLSOP No.:RM FO GS-03-04Effective Date:Division:Front OfficeRevised Date:Section:ReceptionPrepared by : Approved by:SUBJECT:FO Glossary 前台术语_OBJECTIVE目的：Get familiar with the glossary used by ReceptionPOLICY政策：PROCEDURES 程序： ADJACENT ROOMS邻近房间 Rooms close to

2、 each other, perhaps across the hall. 邻近的或者靠近走廊的房间ADJOINING ROOMS 相邻房间 Rooms with a common wall but no connecting door.一墙之隔但是并没有联通门CONNECTING ROOMS 联通房 Adjacent rooms that are serviced by connecting doors.相邻的房间有联通门Block Room 锁房 A room is being held for a certain guest on a certain date为特定的客人或日子将房间保留

3、Billing Instructions 付款指示 Specific instructions for charging of guests account what to his company or pay owner account.关于如何收取客人的费用哪些由公司付哪些为所有者账户支付的特殊指示Cash Advance 预付押金 To give money to guest obtained from guests credit card, surcharge is added (refer to accounting procedures) according the banks r

4、egulation. 提前从客人的信用卡可中获取授权做为押金Cash Float 备用金A fixed amount of funds allotted to a service associate for foreign exchange, change for cash transactions and refund of cash deposit. 一笔固定数额的资金分给每一个柜台用于进行外币兑换,押金退还和现金交易Cash Overage 长款 A condition where by the cash remitted is more than the expected amount

5、 stated in the cashiers report. 指备用金的数额超过规定的金额。Cash Shortage 短款A condition where by the cash remitted is less than the expected amount stated in the cashiers report.指备用金的数额少于规定的金额。Close Cashier 关帐 A function by the service associates balance his/her account and prints his/her respective transaction.

6、 一种功能前台接待用于平衡她的账户并且打印她的各项业务Configuration 房型结构 Description of bed type and location of a particular room 描述房间的床的类型和位置等。Commission 佣金 Money sent to travel agents as payment for sending guest to a hotel according the contract.支付给旅行社的费用作为其根据合同介绍客人到酒店入住的一笔提成Complimentary rooms 免费房 Rooms given free for gu

7、est and must be authorized by GM/RM/DOM免费房必需由总经理房屋总监的批准才可以给予Confidential stay 保密入住 An in-house guests request for his stay is “unlisted” or “not registered”. Front Desk should tell guest that Operator will not accept any incoming calls transfer to the room and will set up “Do Not Disturb”.住店客人要求其住店信

8、息是未记录的.前台应该告知客人系统将不会转接任何电话到房间里,并且将会进行不被打扰的设置.Confirmation Letter 确认信 A written agreement from a hotel to a future guest, showing details of his reserved accommodation.酒店给客人的一种书面协议,描述其保留入住的具体细节Credit Card信用卡 The card a guest may use to charge hotel services to, i.e. American Express, Diners Club, Vis

9、a, master, etc.一种客人用来支付在酒店费用的卡例如:美运卡,国际大来俱乐部卡.维萨卡,万事达卡.Confirmed Reservation 确认预订 A reservation request that is confirmed by telephone or mail prior to the guests arrival at the hotel.在客人抵店前以电话或邮件的形式与客人确认其预订信息Coupon/Voucher 代金券 Document used to record debits or credits posted to a room account用于记录借记

10、或借贷发放到每一个房间账户的文档Commercial Rate/Corporate Rate 商务合同价 协议价 Rates set by the hotel for all guests whose booking are make by companies which are listed on the hotel corporate list and have special rate. 专门为与酒店有协作关系的在酒店列有协议价格的公司订过来的预订而设立的特殊价格Discount 折扣 Percentage of rate taken off room for Travel Relate

11、d Personal e.g. Travel Agent, Airline and Hotel staff. 提供一定折扣给合作伙伴的员工，如旅行社，航空公司及酒店工作人员。Full House 满房 All rooms occupied, no rooms left for sale. 所有房间全部订满，没有可买房Guaranteed Reservation 担保预订 A reservation whose payment is guaranteed is the event of a no show. These are made by approved companies or cred

12、it card information.预订担保指即使客人未到也要支付费用，这些都是由公司担保或信用卡担保Group团队 A group of guest participate an organized event which differs to the individual guest.一群客人参加一个有组织的活动与独立的散客不同VIP: Very Important person 非常重要的客人A person designated by management to receive special treatment由管理者指定的将接受特殊待遇的人Early Departure 提前退

13、房 Guest who checked out earlier than the expected departure date. 客人比预期的离店时间要早离店Early Arrival 提前到店 Early morning arrival is subject to the room availability. If a guest request that he is arriving early, he must be informed that the check in time is 15:00 and the hotel can not guarantee the room bef

14、ore then. However, We will do our utmost to arrange a room if we have room available.提早到店是要根据房间的状况来操作.如果客人提出他将提前到店,他必需被告知办理入住的时间是下午三点,酒店不能保证在这之前房间已经准备好了.然而如果客人提前抵店,我们还是会在房间状况允许的情况下尽我们最大的可能去为客人安排好房间FIT: Free Individual Tourist 散客Extension of Stay延住Authorized change of departure dates. 授权更改入住日期 Guest

15、History/Guest Profile 客史信息 Records showing details of guests previous visits to our hotel e.g. address, length of stay, credit cards used, room preference, etc.记录显示客人之前到访酒店的信息例如地址,入住时间,信用卡使用记录,房间的喜好等等.Half Day Charge 半天房费 A charge of 50% off folio rate for late check-out at 6:oopm六点之前退房加收客人半天房费Check

16、 in 入住登记Process of guests registration upon arrival.客人抵店的入住信息登记Check out退房Process of guests setting their hotel bills and departing the hotel.客人结清账单离开酒店的程序Downgrade降级Moving a guest to a lower category room and decreasing his room rate.将客人从原订的房间换到低一级的房间并减免中间的差价Due in 将要到店Expected check-in in the curr

17、ent day.当天将要抵店的客人Due out 将要退房Expected check-out in the current day.当天将要退房的客人Day use 日用房Rooms only used during the day but not for overnight.当天使用当天退房并且不会过夜的房间DND-Telephone 请勿打扰电话 When a guest request for a confidential stay/DND service, then the Operator will set up the “DND” function on the console

18、so that any incoming calls to the guests room will be go to the switchboard.当客人要求保密入住和请勿打扰服务时,操作员会在控制台上进行请勿打扰设置,因此任何打进来的电话将会直接转到总机.DND-Door请勿打扰房间 When a guest hangs or switches on the DND sign outside his room door, we were not allowed to knock the guest door and do the room cleaning without guest a

19、gree.当客人将连接门外的请勿打扰灯按钮打开时,我们将不允许敲客人的房门,并且在没有客人的允许的情况下打扫房间Late check out 延迟退房 Additional time allotted by the hotel after normal check out time and with or without extra charge. 由酒店允许的在规定退房时间延后的收费或不收费的延迟退房Shuttle bus 穿梭巴士 Hotel vehicle used to transport guests to or from the airport/train station/pier

20、 or hourly bookings.酒店车辆用来从机场,火车站或码头来接送有预订的客人 Logbook 交班本 Book for inter department communication部门内部沟通的本子Lost and Found 失物招领 Guest may lost his/her own items in hotel during his/her stay, and all the lost items we found should be keep in the Housekeeping for control and storage.客人在入住期间可能丢失东西,所有丢失的东

21、西应该交由客房部来保管Net rate 净房价 A non- commissionable rate, inclusive of service and prevailing tax charge无佣金房价，包括服务费及其他税费。No-show 订房不到 Guest who did not arrive when accommodation was reserved.有预订没到店的客人Out of Service 暂停服务房 Rooms temporarily blocked off for minor repair works, show room or for other rooms mo

22、ving.因为小型的工程维修工作,或是可参观房或是为另一间房要换房而准备的.Out of Order 坏房 Rooms blocked off for maintenance and room will not be released in a short time.因为维修而锁的房间,并且短时间之内不会放出来Over booking 超额预订The deliberate or mistaken confirmation of more reservation than there are rooms available.故意或错误的确认信息的预订使得预订过来的房间数量超过可提供的房间数Pac

23、kage套餐A combination of a room, meals, laundry/valet, or other services sold in on deal.结合酒店的客房,餐饮,洗衣,贴身管家或其他服务捆绑出售的业务Pre-assign/pre-block 提前分房/锁房Assign and block the room for the reservation before guest arrive.在客人地点之前提前为预订好房间的客人分房锁房 Percentage of occupancy 入住率Occupancy determined dividing the total

24、 occupied rooms by the total available rooms入住率指以使用的房间占可用房的百分之比Room change/move 换房When a guest moves from one room to another during his stay当客人在入住期间从一间房换到另一间房Room Discrepancies 房态差异Rooms reported by housekeeping when the physical status of the rooms do not tally the front office PMS status.由客房部报告的房

25、间状况前台PMS系统所显示的不相符的状况Registration card 入住登记单Card used by all guests to register at check- in into the hotel.所有入住酒店的客人都需要填写的入住登记单 Room rate 房价 This rate which is designated for a specific room.为每一个房间设立的独特的房价Round Trip transfer 往返接送 Two way transfer from airport/train station/pier to hotel and from hot

26、el to airport/train station/pier. 往返接送从机场,火车站和码头到酒店,或从酒店到机场,火车站和码头. Safe Deposit Boxes 保险箱A metal box at the front desk /in all rooms available to registered guests for safekeeping of items.一个摆放在前台的金属盒子用于为每一位入住的客人存放贵重物品Sleep out 外宿When a guest keeps the room but does not stay in客人取了房间但是并没有入住Skipper

27、逃帐A guest who left the hotel without doing the check out procedure and having arranged a settlement of the account.客人离开酒店但并没有办理退房手续结清账单 Room service/In room dining 送餐服务Food and beverage service provided in privacy to the guest room by a waiter.由服务员为客人在私下房间里提供的点餐和用餐服务Register登记Process of putting a gu

28、est record into the hotel system as an in-house guest.将入住的客人的信息记录在酒店系统的过程Rooming list 分房表A list of guest names provided by a travel agent or group organizer to the hotel to inform names of persons occupying the block booking.由旅行社或团队的组织者提供到达酒店后给酒店提供的客人的名字以及分配的房间表Rack Rate 门市价Published rates 对外公布的房价St

29、ay Over/In House Guest 在店客人 寄宿客人An occupied room that will not be checking out in the current day.已入住当天不会退房的客人Shift 工时The number of hours worked by a member of staff in one day.一名员工在工作日一天里工作的小时Tour Group 旅游团 A group booked by a travel agent or association, etc.通过旅行社或协会订过来的团队.Trace 信息追踪A message/inst

30、ruction left in the PMS for the relevant department to follow up.留在系统PMS里要由相关的部门去跟进的的信息或指令 Travel Agent 了旅行社 Represents guests to arrange travel and hotel bookings. 代表客人安排旅游的行程和酒店的预订Up Selling 推销 Moving a guest into a higher priced room in the hotel with a rate increase.以加收费用的形式将客人换到价格更高的房间里Up Grade

31、升级 Situation where a guest is given a high priced room at a lower rate, usually for business promotions, short of room, or authorized by GM/RM/DOM. Ect.客人以低价格被升级到房价高的房间,一般是商业促销活动以及房间有限,或是由总经理驻店经理或房务总监批准下的升级 Vacancy 空房 Room available for sale but not occupied during the period. Saleable guest room th

32、at is not occupied.可供出售未被占用的客房Walk in 无预定的客人 Guest requesting accommodation at the Front Desk without having made a reservation.Waiting List 后补名单 Record of guest who are awaiting confirmation of wait reservations.关于客人等待确认预订的记录Wake up call/morning call 叫醒服务 Telephone calls placed by the operator to w

33、ake the guest at his/her requested time 在客人要求的时间叫醒客人的服务Department: Dept部门Accounting Receivable : A/R 应收Accounting /ACC财务部Business Center/BC商务中心Concierge/CONC礼宾部Engineering/ENG工程部Information System/IT信息系统Food & Beverage/F & B餐饮Front Office/FO前厅Front Desk/FD前台 Sale & Marketing/S & M销售部Executive Office/EO宴会统筹Fitness Center/FC健身房Human Resources/HR人力资源Housekeeping/HSKP客房部Priority Automatic Branch Exchange/PABX 优先级自动交换机P