catti笔译常用词汇国企改革

1、独家整理bybearpcReform of Se-owned Entrises (SOE)国有企业be extricated from their predicament摆脱困境contract for labor and materials包工包料multi- level contracting and illegal sub-contracting层层转包和违法分包product mix产品结构产权清晰、权责分明、政企分开、科学管理 clearly established ownership, well defineder and responsibility, separation of

2、 entrise from admin istration, andscientific managementdirectly link production with marketing产销直接挂钩upgrading of industries产业的升级换代industrial lead ingition产业高地production-related assotion产业关联性optimize and upgrade the industrial structure产业结构优化升级system under which the factory director ames full厂长负责制res

3、ponsibilitycontract operation承包经营achieve a lasting upturnhe companys ability to持续提高公司的竞争能力competeimplement a preliminary modern entrise system初步建立现代企业制度merchandising促销large entrise group大型企业assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while带薪分流allowing them to retaheir orig inal rand benefitsawait

4、job assignment;t-waiting待岗独家整理bybearpcjob-waiting待业population waiting for employment待业人口geographical advantage地域优势regulate the operation of the economy调节经济运行readjust the product mix调整产品结构leadership of thof directors董事会对符合条件的企业实行债转股 carry out debt-to-equity swap programs inentrises where conditions p

5、ermitoverseas contracted engineering projects对外承包工程prevent and defuse finanl risks防范和化解经融风险redirect surplus employees of entrises分流企业富余、积极性高涨的员工队伍 a highly motivated and committed workforce富有献身reform the se property management system国有资产管理体制improve the asset-liab ility ratios of se-owned改善国有企业负债结构en

6、trisessenior andermediaevel engineers and高中级工程技术 technologistsinvigorate entrises搞活企业realignment革新重组、私营等非公有制经济the non-public sector including self-employed andprivate businessesthe industrial output工业产值the corporaegalresponsibility system公司法人责任制various forms for realizing public ownership公有制的多种实现形式独

7、家整理bybearpcjostock-holding partnership; the jostock合作制 cooperative systemthe shareholding system制key entrise骨干企业standardize thof supervisors system规范监事会制度standardize bruptcy procedures规范total national revenue国家财政收入large and medium-sized se-owned entrises国有大中型企业se holding entrise国有控股企业the devaluation

8、 of se assets国有资产流失the contract management system合同管理制red cntrise红帽子企业the macro-control system宏观管理体制monetary policy货币政策technological innovation技术创新the home electric applianindustry家用电器产业price versus performance ratio价格性能比merger and bruptcy兼并减少对市场变化做出反应的时间 shorten the response time to market changesd

9、ownsizing for efficiency; cut payroll to improve减员增效efficiencyan offil business launch揭牌典礼neighborhood entrise街道企业独家整理bybearpctightly-knit groups of entrises紧密型企业orderly competition竞争有序select only the best of competing offers竞争择优entrises running under their production capacity开工不足loss-making entrise

10、s亏损企业losing entriseshe black again亏损企业脱困expand domestic demand扩大内需prosings materialppd by cnts; accept customers来料加工materials for prolabor contract system劳动合同制理顺/正确处理and stability、发展、稳定的关系 appropriay balance reform , developmentthe circulation system流通体制a leader龙头entrises withernal connections内联企业re

11、duction of loss and increase of profits扭亏增赢开放、竞争有序的市场体系 cult ivate a unified and open market with orderly培育competitionfoster new consumption growreas培育新的消费热点incentive and restramechanisms激励机制和约束机制corporate culture企业文化强化管理，“严”字当头all elsetighten up management and put strict observance abovestrengthen

12、the function of community强化社区服务功能独家整理bybearpcassotion betn strong entrises强强联合improve the overall quality of the workforce全面提高劳动者素质the global sales and after-sales service network全球销售服务网络融中国现代产业于世界经济主流egrate Chinas modern industry withmainstream of the worlds economythethree-no-entrises三无企业Commodity

13、 Inspection Bureau商检局business dealings商业deepen the reform of the distribution system深化流通the bioengineering and pharmaceutical industry生物产业the petrochemical industry石油化工产业Sourof investment must be diversified实行投资主体多元化market diversificat ion strategy时常多元化after-sales servicefoster a good company image树

14、立企业良好形象统筹规划、突出重点、分步实施 a comprehensive planand be carried out in a step-by-step mannert should focus on key areasbe committed to the pros of change投身于变化的过程中improve the corporateernment完善法人治理结构the large-scale development strategy in west China西部大开发redirect laid-off workers分流go in for business下海build t

15、he south-to-north water diverproject兴建南水北调工程独家整理bybearpcvirtual economy and real economy虚拟经济和实体经济old-age , unemployment and medical insurance养老、失业、医疗保险金premiumsime uniformity in all cases; allow no flexibility一刀切egrated production生产taking the market as the orienion以市场为导向implement the strategy of suc

16、s through quality以质取胜roduce competition mechanisms引入竞争机制optimize structure优化结构optimize production proses优化生产过程optimizat ion grou; optional regrou优化组合take advantage of each others strength优势互补re-employment service center再就业服务中心re-employment programs再就业工程working population在业人口ernments set up the stage, various departmentshe show.搭台，部门推动，企业唱戏cooperate and entrises putpillar industries支柱产业knowledge-ensive projects知识密集型产业thvotal po中心环节invigoraarge entrises while relaxing control over抓大放小small ones; focus on the restructuring of major entonesrises and