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1、一般如今时根本用法介绍一般如今时的功效:1.暗示事物某人物的特点.状况.如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的.2.暗示经常性或习惯性的动作.如:I get up at six everyday.我天天六点起床.3.暗示客不雅实际.如:The earth goes around thesun.地球绕着太阳转.一般如今时的组成:1. be 动词:主语+be(am, is, are)+其它.如:I am aboy.我是一个男孩.留意:(我用 am 你用 are,三单 is ,复数 are.)2.行动动词:主语+行动动词(+其它).如:We studyEnglish.我们进修英语.留意:(
2、当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it) 时,要在动词后加-s或-es.如:Mary likesChinese.玛丽爱好汉语.)一般如今时的变更:1. be 动词的变更.确定句:主语+be+其它.如: He is a worker.他是工人.否认句:主语+ be + not + 其它.He is not a worker.他不是工人.一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它.(be 动词移到句首)女口: I am a student.-Are you a stude nt?-Yes. I am. / No, Im n ot.特别疑问句:疑问词+般疑问句.女口: My bike is under the
3、 tree.Is your bike un der the tree?_Where is your bike?2.行动动词的变更.确定句:主语+动词本相(+其它).否认句:主语+ don t( does nt ) + 动词本相(+其它).女如: I like bread.I dont like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用 does nt 组成否认句.女口: He ofter plays football.He does nt ofte n play football.一般疑问句:Do( Does )+主语+动词本相+其它.(句首加助动词 do, does)女口: I often
4、play football.-Do you ofte n play football?-Yes, I do. / No, I dont.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does组成一般疑问句. 女口: She goes to school by bike.-Does she go to school by bike?-Yes, she does. / No, she does nt.特别疑问句:疑问词+般疑问句.如:She goes to school by bike.Does she go to school by bike?How does she go to school?动词+s 的变更规
5、矩1.一般情形下,直接加-s ,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks2.以 s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,力卩-es,如: guess-guesses, wash-washes, watchwatches, go-goes3.以 子音字母+y”结尾,变 y 为 i,再加-es,如:study-studies一般如今时用法专练:一. 写出下列动词的第三人称单数drinkgostaymakelookhavepasscarrycomewatchpla ntflystudybrushdoteach二. 用 am, is, are 填空I.1_ a boy. _ you a boy?
6、No, I_ not.2. The girl_ Jacks sister.3. The dog_tall a nd fat.4. The man with big eyes_ a teacher.5. _your brother in the classroom?6. Where_ your mother? She_ at home.7. How _ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao_ at school.9. Whose dress_ this?10. Whose socks_ they?II.That_ my red skirt.12. Who_ I?13.
7、The jea ns_ on the desk.14. Here_a scarf for you.15. Here_some sweaters for you.16. The black gloves_ for Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves_for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk_for me.19. Some tea_ in the glass.20. Gao Sha ns shirt_ over there.21. My sisters n ame_ Nancy.22. This_ not Wang Fan gs pe
8、n cil.23. _ David and Hele n from En gla nd?24. There_ a girl in the room.25. There_ some apples on the tree.26. _there any kites in the classroom?27. _there any apple juice in the bottle?28. There_ some bread on the plate.29. There_ a boy, two girls, three men and ten wome n in thepark.30. You, he
9、and I_ from Chi na.三. 用括号内动词的恰当情势填空.1. He ofte n_ (have) dinner at home.2. David and Tom_ (be) in Class One.3. We_ (not watch) TV on Mon day.4. Mike_(not go) to the zoo on Sun day.5. _ they_(like) the World Cup?6. What_ they often_ (do) on Saturdays?7. _ your pare nts_ (read) n ewspapers every day?8
10、. The girl_(teach) us En glish on Sun days.9. She and I_ (take) a walk together every eve ning.10. There_ (be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike_(like) cooki ng.12. They_(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt_(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always_ (do) your homework well.15. I_(be) ill. Im stayi
11、 ng in bed.16. She_ (go) to school from Mon day to Friday.17. Liu Tao_ (do) not like PE.18. The child ofte n_(watch) TV in the eve ning.19. Su Hai and Su Yang_(have) eight less ons this term.20. What day_(be) it today?It Saturday.四. 按照请求改写句子1. David watches TV every evening.(改为否认句)2. I do my homewor
12、k every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否认答复)3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作确定答复)4. Helen likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否认答复)5. We go to school every morni ng.(改为否认句)6. He speaks En glish very well.(改为否认句)7. I like tak ing photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)8. Jim comes from Canada.( 对划线部分提问)10. Tom and David like goi
13、ng skating.(改为否认句 )五. 改错 ( 划出错误的地方 ,将准确的写在横线上 )1. Is your brother speak English? _2. Does he likes going fishing? _3. He likes play games after class. _4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. _5. She dont do her homework on Sundays. _六. 一般如今时翻译演习1. 我们天天七点钟上学 .We _ _ _ at seven o clock _2. 教室有一些学生 .There _ _ _ in the classroom.3 苏海英语说得很好 .Su Hai _ _ very _ .4.高蜜斯教英语 .Miss Gao _ _ .5. 我父亲起得很早 .My father _ _ early.6. 我们异常爱好英语 .We _ English _ _ .7. 他经常步行去上学 .He usually _ _ _ _ _ .8. 他尽力进修英语 .He _ _ hard.9. 她学英语吗?_ she _ _ ?10. 他是做什么工作的?_ is his _?11. 他不在家里做功
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