七年级英语第十一、十二单元句型、知识点

1、Unit 11 How was your school trip?一短语1. play +运动 play soccer play tennis play sports play the + 乐器 play the guitar play with和某人物玩耍2have +三餐 have breakferst lunch supper 3. study for clean the room visit sb stay at homehave a party talk show 4go to the beach go to the movies go for a walk go to the mo

2、untains5go shoppingdo some shopping go to the shop 买东西6last weekendover the weekend 上周末on weekends 每周末7on +某日morningafternoonevening (或具体的某一天) in + morningafternooneveningin+世纪年月季节at +时刻last (next) monthyearweek8what aboutnv-ingpron=how about 呢9. spend the weekend last week 度过上周的周末10its time to do s

3、thits time for sth 该做么的时候了 11look for寻找二重点句型和语法1一般过去时 表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,通常与过去的时间状语连用:yesterday ,last week(month,year), in 1990（1）系动词be的过去时: am(is) was, are were陈述句：He was at home yesterday.否定句：He wasnt at home yesterday.疑问句：Was he at home yesterday? Yes ,he was./No ,he wasnt.（2）行为动词的一般过去时:陈述句：主语+动词过去式

4、+其它 I go to the movie. I went to the movie.否定句：主语+助动词didnt+动词原形+其 I dont go to school today. I didnt go to school.一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+其它Do you have breakfast? Did you have breakfast?Yes,I do./No,I dont. Yes,I did./No,I didnt.（3）规则动词的过去式变化规则变化规则例词一般在词尾加ed.playplayed以不发音的e结尾的，只加-d.like likedlove loved以

5、辅音字母+y 结尾的，变y为i ,再加ed.study studiedcarry carried以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-edstop stoppedplan planned动词不规则变化：见书上表格do did have had go went see saw read read get gotgive gave sleep slept eat ate write wrote find-found2. Whats the date today? Its 3. What was the date yesterday? It wasWhats the weathe

6、r like today?Its ? 4. How was your weekend?6What did she do ? She did her homework7What did he do last weekend ? He played soccer8Its time to go home= Its time for homeUnit 12 What did you do last weekend? 一短语3go on vacationgo to summer camp stay at homestudy for examsCentral Parkshow sth to sb.help

7、 him find his fatherwalk back togo shoppingthe Palace Museumthink ofhave fun doing sth.bus tripthe Great WallTianan Men Squaremake sb do sth decide to do sthall day 二重点句子和注意事项1Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Where did they go on vacation? They went to New York City.Where did he g

8、o on vacation? He stayed at home.Where did she go on vacation? She visited her uncle.2 Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park?Yes, I/he/she/they did. No, I/he/she/they didnt.3 How were the movies? They were fantastic4 have fun doing something干某事有乐趣 enjoy oneself doing somethingWe have fun learning a

9、nd speaking English .We enjoy ourselves learning and speaking English . 我们学英语有很多乐趣5 find sb. doing sth. 发现某人在干某事find sb. do sth. 发现某人干过某事I find him reading the novel (小说）. I found him go into the room .6 corner角落，角，拐角处（了解） in the corner 在角落里（指在建筑物里面） at the corner 在拐角处（指在建筑物外面或道路的拐角）My bike is at the corner .7 be lost 迷路了get lost , lost (adj.) The girl was lost in the big city .8 help sb. (to) do sth.help sb with sth 帮助某人干某事He always helps us learn English 9. make sb. do sth. 让使某人干某事 let / have sb. do sth. do前不带toThe movie makes me relaxing . Let the