2020年湖南省郴州市中考英语试题

1、2020年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷I .听力技能（共两节，满分16分）第一节 对话理解（共9小题； 每小题1分，满分16分）听下面的对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.听下面五 段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答 1个小题.1. （1 分）How does Mike usually go to school ?2. （1 分）What does Bob like for breakfast ?3. （1 分）How does Frank study for tests ?A. By as

2、king the teacher for help .B. By doing some exercises.C. By working with friends .4. （1 分）What color is Paul's shirt ?A. Yellow.B. Blue.C. Orange.5. （1 分）When is their School Day ?8 In August CIn October 6 （ 2 分）听第六段对话，回答下列小题（ 1） What's wrong with Tom ？A He has a stomachacheB He has a headac

3、heCHe has a fever（ 2） What should Tom do ？A Lie down and rest B Drink some hot water C Take some medicine7 （ 3 分）听第七段对话，回答下列小题（ 1 ） What was the probable relationship between the two speakers？AClassmatesB RelativesC Neighbors （ 2） What did Mary use to look like ？A She used to have long hairB She use

4、d to have curly hair CShe used to have short hair （ 3） What did Mary use to be afraid of ？AFlying in a plane B Traveling CStaying at home 8 （ 3 分）听第八段对话，回答下列小题（ 1） How was Peter's vacation ？ATerrible BNot badCGreat （ 2） What does Peter think of giraffes ？ABeautiful BInteresting CCute（ 3） Who did

5、 Peter go to the zoo with ？AHis parents 8 His sister CHis cousin 9 （ 3 分）听第九段对话，回答下列小题（ 1） What's in Jim's schoolbag ？AHis watch 8 His iPad CHis dictionary（ 2） Where did Jim put his schoolbag ？AIn the school 8 In the music hall CAt home （ 3） Who might get Jim'sschoolbag？AHis motherBHis a

6、unt CHis friends第二节短文理解（共1 小题；每小题 4 分，满分 4 分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有四个问题请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间10 （ 4 分） （ 1 ） Where are they going ？AMoscow8 ParisCLondon （ 2） How long are they staying there ？AFor 2 weeksB For 3 weeksCFor 4 weeks（ 3） Why must they wear re

7、d hats ？ABecause the families can find them easily B Because there aren't enough red hats there C Because the red hats are expensive there（ 4） What's Mr Green's telephone number ？A. 400- 9785.B. 400- 6786.C. 400- 8875.n .知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节 单项填空（共10小题;每小题 1 分，满分10 分）从 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出可以填入空

8、白处的最佳选项11. （ 1 分） Zhong Nanshan is not onlyexcellent doctor but alsoa brave fighter （）A aB anC the12. （ 1 分） I will be in senior high school a month I can'tbelieve the time went by so fast （）A atB inC on13. （ 1 分） We should protect the environment we can makea beter world to live in （）A so thatB

9、 even thoughC as soon asmanyin our city went14. （1 分）During the epidemic 情）to Hubei Province as volunteers （）A woman doctorB woman doctors第 6页（共20页）C women doctors15. （1 分）Have you ever seen the show America's Got Talent?一Yes, I think it is as as Star Avenue .（）A interestingB more interestingC t

10、he most in16. （1 分） 一Don't play games any more . There's.-OK , Mom .（）A nothing usefulB useful nothingC something17. （1 分）Let's go to the movies this weekend .一Sorry , but my parents and I have decided toDongjiang Lake for camping （）A goB goingC to go18. （1 分）-I really want to go to coll

11、ege for further study .一Believe in yourself. If you hard, your dream willcome true （）A will studyB studiedC study19. （1 分）-Look! The elephants are dancing to music .-smart they are!（）A WhatB HowC What a20. （1 分）-Excuse me. Do you know ?At 8 : 00 this evening.（）A when will the concert beginB. when th

12、e concert will beginC. when would the concert begin第二节 完型填空(共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分)通读下面的 短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一 个最佳选项。21. (15 分)Once there was a farmer who owned a farm near the ocean. It was (1)for him to do all the farm work alone . be wanted to hire (雇用)someone for help . But most peopledidn&

13、#39;t want to work on farms there because of the awful storms across the ocean.One day, a middle aged man came for an interview . The farmer asked , "Are you good at work ? " The man answered, "Well , I can sleep when the wind blows ." The farmer didn't understand what he mea

14、nt , but he still hired him .The man started to work on the farm . He kept busy every day. The farmer was satisfied his work . One night, the wind blew (5). When the farmer heard it , he jumped out of the bed and rushed into the man's room . He (6)at the man, "Get up! Hurry! A storm is comi

15、ng! We have to tie things up before the wind blows them away . " But the man said , "No, sir. I've already told you. I can sleep when the windblows.The farmer was very (7) and planned to fire (解雇) him from his job after the storm . He hurried outside to (8) the storm . To his surprise

16、, he discovered that cows and chickens were in place and doors of the farmhouse were closed tightly . (9) was in its right place . Nothing could be blown away by the storm .Just then the farmer (10) the man's words . He was able to sleep well because he had done what he could to protect the farm

17、 from storms . When one is well prepared , he has nothing to fear.(1)A.difficultA.OrA.farmA.forA.heavily(6)A.lookedA.happy(8) A.prepare for(9) A.Nothing(10) A. toldB. easyB. SoB. factoryB. ofB. softlyB. laughedB. angryB. ask forB. EverythingB. forgotC. differentC. AndC. shopC. withC. lightlyC. shout

18、edC. excitedC. search forC. SomethingC. understood第18页（共20页）田.阅读技能（共两个部分，满分 30分）第一节 阅读选择（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.22. （10分）阅读下面的图表，完成（1）（2）小题.Apartment to rent （出租）：28 Yulin Avenue, Cherry TownWe have a comfortable two bedroom apartment to rent .The apartment is in

19、 very good condition!?One large living room?Two bedrooms?One kitchen?One small gardenDo you like the quiet life ? Then this apartment is for you!Only five minutes' walk from the train stationRent:$ 500 per monthFor more information , please call Mrs . Miller at 7766399 .（1） According to the ad ,

20、 the apartment to rent hasA. one large living roomB. three bedroomsC. a big garden(2) How much is the rent for the apartment ? A. $ 280 per month .B. $ 500 per month .C. $ 300 per month .阅读下面的图表，完成（3）（5）小题.Long March 5 (A)Country : ChinaHeight: 57 metersPayload capocity (有效载荷)to low Earth orbit : 25

21、 tonsFirst launched (发射)：2016Angara A 5 (A)Country : RussiaHeight: 64 metersPayload capacity to low Earth orbit : 24.5 tonsFirst launched : 2014Falcon 9 (A)Country : AmericaHeight: 70 metersPayload capacity to low Earth orbit : 22.8 tons(A) first launched ?First launched : 2010(3) When was the rocke

22、t Long March 5A. In 2010.B. In 2014.C. In 2016.(4) Where was the rocket Angara A 5 (A) first launched ? A. In China .B. In America .C. In Russia. Which is the highest rocket of the three ? A. Falcon 9 (A)B. Angara A 5 (A)C. Long March 5 (A)23. (10分)Not long ago, a senior high school student caught m

23、uch attention at the second World Laureates Forum(世界顶尖科学家论坛) in Shanghai . She is Tan Fanglin , a senior high school student from Shanghai .The forum brought nearly 70 world's top scientists together to discuss important issuer (议题)about science. Besides theworld's top scientists, the forum

24、also invited many young scientists. Tan Fanglin was among them , and as a 15 year old girl , she was the youngest member in the meeting . Her research has improved people's understanding of the connections between the Fibonacci sequence and Bezout numbers (斐波力B契数歹U与贝祖数). The findings have won he

25、r many prizes in youth innovation (仓U新)competitions in Shanghai and elsewhere in China .From a very young age, Tan has always been crazy about math . This is largely because of the influence of her father , who is a math teacher in East China Normal University . According to Tan's head teacher ,

26、 she never takes after school classer or too many exercises. Her achievements come from her strong interest in math and the right study method .Talking about her experience , Tan said, "Taking part in the WLA Forum and communicating with great scientists face - to - face have further encouraged

27、 me to do scientific research . I like math and I dream of achieving good research results like to top scientists. To make my dream come true , I'll have to keep learning ."(1) The important fasues of the second WLA Forum were about.A. computerB. scienceC. math(2) Who has influenced Tan'

28、;s interest in math largely ? A. Her head teacher.B. Her mother .C. Her father .（3） Tan Fanglin's achievements come from.A. Taking after school classesB. a large number of extra exercisesC. Her strong interest in math and the right study mathod（4） From the last paragraph , we can infer that.A. T

29、an Fanglin will keep doing scientific researchB. Tan Fanglin's findings haven't won prizes .C. Tan Fanglin has no chance to communicate with top scientists What is the best title for the passage ? A. The Youngest Scientist in China .B. The Second World Laureates Forum .C. The Youth lnnovatio

30、n Competition .24. （10 分） Electric bicycles hhave become one of the most popular vchicles （交通工具）in people's daily life , whether in the countryside or in cities . They run on battery operated （用电池发 动的） motors . Electric bicycles can run much faster than bikes and they are very easy to ride .They

31、 were first made in the 1980s in China , but they were not popular at that time . Today, thanks to the improvement on the qunlity （质量） of the batteries , electric bicycles sell much better . There are over 100 electric bicycles makers in China . Now China is one of the largest makers of electric bic

32、ycles in the world , and marry people ride them to work , so send children to schools , to go to the supermarkets and so on .However, electric bicycles also have disadvantages. The most important one is that they are not safe enough for people who ride them . There are many accidents caused by elect

33、ric bicyeies because of their fast speed . People must be careful when riding electric bicyeles . At the same time , people should wear helmets (头盔)when riding electric bicycles. Check the betteries asoften as possible. Keeping safe is the most important thing .(1) Electric bicycles were first made

34、in China .A. inthe1960sB. inthe1970sC. inthe1980s(2) The underlined word "disadvantages" means inCHinese.A.优点B.缺点C.型号(3) To keep safe, people should when riding electric bicycles.A. wear helmetsB. ride very fastC. make a call(4) According to the passage , which of the following is TRUE ?A.

35、 People in the countryside don't ride electric bicycles nowB. It's not safe enough for people to ride electric bicycles .C. There are over 300 electric bicycles makers in China .(5) What is the writer's main purpose in the passage ? A. To introduce electric bicycles to people .B. To talk

36、 about the way to ride electric bicycies .C. To show us the disadvantages of electric bicycles .*第二节 回答问题(共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分)阅读短文， 然后根据短文内容简要回答问题.25. (10 分)When Emma and her family went out to dinner , they always went to their favorite restaurant . Their favorite restaurant was an Italian restaurant

37、 , and they usually went there once a week.One week when they were getting ready to go out to dinner , Emma's dad suggested they try the new Chinese restaurant in town , but Emma and her little brother Josh both disagreed"You might actually end up liking it if you give it a try , " sai

38、d their mom . Their dad added , "Let's try it once , and if you don't like it , we can go back to the Italian restaurant . " Emma and Josh agreed and got into the back seat of the carWhen they arrived at the Chinese restaurant , a waiter met them at the door and greeted them with a

39、 smile . He led them to a table . The restaurant looked pretty cool , and the waiter was very nice. He told them what some of his favorite dishes were . Emma and Josh took his advice and ordered their dishes . Soon the dishes were ready. After Emma and Josh tasted them , they both said , "You w

40、ere right , Mom . The food here is pretty delicious ."When the meal was over, Emma said, "I think I have another favorite restaurant . " Josh agreed and asked, "When shall we come here again ? " "On Children's Day , " said Emma's mom with a smile .(1) How o

41、ften did the family go to the Italian restaurant ? (2) Who disagreed to try a new restaurant at first ? (3) How did they go to the new Chinese restaurant ? (4) Was the food in the Chinese restaurant delicious ? When would they go to the new Chinese restaurant again ? _IV.写作技能（共三个部分，满分10分）第一节完成对话（共1小

42、 题；每小题10分，满分10）通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全 对话.26. （10 分）A : Hi, Excuse me.B: Yes. How can I help you ?A: Well, I'm new here . Is there a hospital around here ?B： （1）. It is on Bridge Street . It's a little far from here .A: ?B: It's about three kilometers away from here . You can take a bus there.

43、A:（3） ?B： You can take the No.6 bus. It will take you there .A: （4） ?B: It takes about 15 minutes .A: Thank you .B: （5） .第二节 短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）从方框中 选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（每空一词， 每词限用一次）.27. （10 分）money river finally look he who help lazy but aboutOnce upon a time , there lived a wise man . Everyone looked up to him . His son, however, was very (1) and did nothing all day.The wise man was worri