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1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟363大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟363大学三级(A)模拟363Part Listening ComprehensionSection A (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Take the bus.B.Walk to the mall.C.Take bus No. 24.D.Take a taxi.答案:A解析W: Is this the bus that goes by the mall?M: No, it isnt. But you can transfer from this bus to bus number 24.Q:
2、 What will the woman probably do? 解析 此题属于推理判断题。四个选项都是交通方式。题目询问女士可能会做什么。由女士的话可知她要去商业街,关键是要听到男士说的But后面的内容“你可以先坐这辆公共汽车然后转乘24路车”,由此可知答案为选项A(她会乘坐这辆公共汽车)。 避错指南 选项B中的mall是女士的目的地,选项C中的bus No.24是到达目的地的其中一个方式,虽然这两个选项与对话内容相关,但却不是最优选项,故应排除。选项D(乘坐出租车)这一方式完全没有出现过,比较容易排除。 2.A.In May.B.In March.C.In August.D.In Jun
3、e.答案:C解析W: That famous mystery story writer Jones Smiths new book is coming out in May.M: We probably wont be able to find a library copy until August.Q: When can you read Jones new book in the library? 解析 本题属于细节考查题。四个选项都是时间。题目询问什么时候能在图书馆读到琼斯的新书。根据男士的话“可能要到8月份我们才能在图书馆看到他的书。”可知,答案为选项C(8月)。 避错指南 解答此题的
4、关键是要理解“come out”的意思是“出版”。选项A(5月)虽在对话中提到了,但它指的是琼斯新作的出版时间,故应排除;而选项B(3月)和选项D(6月)在对话中并未提及,应排除。 3.A.Beer.B.Coffee.C.Tea.D.Vegetables.答案:A解析M: Are we short of tea and coffee?W: Oh, yes. And we also need some vegetables, too. Its the next item on the list.Q: What do they not need to buy? 解析 本题属于细节考查题。题目询问他
5、们不需要买什么。对话谈论关于购买咖啡、茶和蔬菜的事情,由此可知答案应为选项A(啤酒)。 避错指南 解答此题的关键是要注意“short of”以及“And we also need”这些表达方式,由于选项B(咖啡)、选项C(茶)和选项D(蔬菜)均在对话中出现,故可采用排除法。 4.A.Have dinner.B.Have a look at the room.C.Come in 20 minutes.D.Go shopping.答案:C解析M: Would it be OK to look at your spare room now?W: Would you come here in 20 m
6、inutes? Were right in the middle of dinner.Q: What will the man probably do? 解析 此题属于推断说话人行为的试题。题目询问这位男士很可能会怎么做。根据男士的问话“我能来看看你空闲的房子吗?”而女士回答“能不能20分钟之后来这里?”可知答案为选项C。 避错指南 选项A(吃饭)和选项B(看房子)是对话中提到的行为,但是正在吃饭的是女士,而不是男士;看房子是男士希望做的事情,但是遭到了拒绝,因此这两个选项都不符合题意。选项D(购物)这一行为没有在对话中出现,因此也不正确。 5.A.At a restaurant.B.At a
7、 parking lot.C.At a bank.D.At a supermarket.答案:C解析M: Is there a service charge if I open a checking account?W: There is no service charge.Q: Where are the two speakers? 解析 此题属于推理判断题。四个选项都是地点,听录音时要抓住相关语境下的关键词。题目询问两个人在哪里。根据对话中的“open a checking account”(开个活期存款账户)可知正确答案为选项C(在银行)。 避错指南 解答此题要注意对话中虽然出现了“se
8、rvice charge”(服务费用),似乎选项A(在餐馆)和选项B(在停车场)都是对话发生的可能场景,但根据对话中的“开个活期存款账户”可排除这两个选项。而选项D(在超市)一般不会出现service charge之类的单词。 Section B (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.The tree was broken.B.All the leaves fell down.C.One of the branches fell down.D.The tree was cut down.答案:C解析W:It was a heavy storm last night,wasnt it
9、?M:It certainly wasThe wind broke several windows What weather!W:Do you know that big tree in front of my house? One of the biggest branches came down in the night.M:Really?Did it do any damage to your home?W:Thank goodness! It is far away from thatM:I really hate stormsIts about time we had some ni
10、ce spring weatherW:Its April。you knowThe flowers are beginning to blossomM:Yes,thats trueBut I still think the weather is terribleW:I suppose we should not complain. We had a fine March after all.What happened to the tree?考点 细节理解 解析 原文中提到大树的一根最大的枝桠在夜间掉了下来,故选C。A含义不明确。B意思与原文不符。D说大树被砍倒了,可原文并未提到。故选C。 2.
11、A.Good.B.Terrible.C.Worse.D.Wet.答案:A解析what was the weather like in March?考点 逻辑推理 解析 原文中有一句提到“我认为我们不应该抱怨。毕竟三月份天气不错。”故选A。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 3.A.At a department store.B.In the mans home.C.In a kitchen.D.In a book store.答案:A解析W: Can I help you?M: Well. Im looking for something I saw at a friends hous
12、e a few days ago.W: What is it?M: Its a light metal shelf.W: Youre in the right department, but we dont have them in stock now.M: Oh, thats too bad. Are you going to be getting more?W: Theyre on order, but I should warn you that the price has gone up.M: Just my luck.W: They were $12.50, but the new
13、ones will be about three dollars more. Come in next week. We should have them by then.M: OK. I will be back. Thank you.Where does this conversation take place?根据女土所说Youre in the right department, hut we dont have them in stock now. 可以得知 对话发生在商店,答案选A)。in stock意为“有存货”。 4.A.A salesman recommended it.B.
14、He saw an advertisement.C.His friend has one.D.He bought one before.答案:C解析How did the man find out;about the item that he wants to buy?本题问男士是如何找到他要买的这个东西的。根据对话开始部分男士所说Im looking for something I saw at a friends house a few days ago.可以得知他是几天前在朋友家看到的,答案选C)。5.A.$12.50.B.$12.50.C.$15.50.D.$16.50.答案:C解析H
15、ow much will the new item become after price increase?四个选项都表示价格,因此要注意对话中涉及价钱的地方。根据女士所说They were $12.50。but the new ones will be about three dollars more可知男士要买的轻型铁架原本是$12.50,但进新货以后,价钱会涨$3,即最终价格为$15.50,答案是C)。Section C (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What are the country people tired of? The country people are
16、 tired of _. 答案:the traffic, the pollution in the air and the rubbish in the streets解析 Many people who live in cities say that they dislike city life. They saw the city that they live in is noisy, dirty and crowded. They are tired of the traffic, the pollution in the air and the rubbish in the stree
17、ts. But not many people living in cities are happy when they have to stay in the country for two or three weeks. They enjoy the quiet, the clean air and the beautiful healthy surroundings, but they miss the stores and restaurants, the movie theater, the crowds,: and the excitement of the city. Peopl
18、e who live in the country on the other hand enjoy visiting the city for a day or an evening to do some shopping or go to the theater or a concert. But they often find the city a rather frightening place and they are usually happy to get back to their quiet, unexciting lives in the country. What are
19、the country people tired of?2. Why do many people dislike city life? Because there are _. 答案:many man-made troubles there解析Why do many people dislike city life?3. What do some of the city people feel when they live longer in the countryside? Some of the city people feel they _ when they live longer
20、in the countryside. 答案:miss the city life very much解析What do some of the city people feel when they live longer in the countryside?4. What do ninny people from the country think of city life? Many people from the country think city life is _. 答案:frightening解析What do many people from the country thin
21、k of city life?5. What is the topic of this passage? People always want to try _. 答案:a new life解析What is the topic of this passage?Part StructureSection A问题:1. From this library we can borrow _ many books as we want to read.A.thatB.suchC.asD.too答案:C解析 本题考查的是比较从句中asas的用法,表示“和等同,与一样达到某种程度”,故选项C为正确答案。
22、避错指南 A项、B项、C项均不能与后面的as搭配构成比较从句,因此均应排除。 问题:2. She was so stubborn that she never listens to the advice_to her.A.that I give itB.which t giveC.what I giveD.I give it答案:B解析 定语从句句意 她那么顽固,从来不听我给她提的建议。解析 关系代词或关系副词既在主句与定语从句之间起连接作用,又代表先行词在定语从句中担任一定的句子成分。本题中先行词为advice,在从句中作宾语,因此选用关系代词来连接。避错指导that l give it中i
23、t和that都是直接宾语,功能重复,应该将让去掉;what不引导定语从句give it中虽然省略了关系代词,但让仍与其功能重复,应该将让去掉。问题:3. I ve done the work before, so I know what _ in my new job here.A.expectedB.expectingC.to expectD.to be expecting答案:C解析 不定式句意 我以前做过这方面的工作,所以我知道对新工作有什么期望。解析 疑问词what,where,wiled,how,which等后面经常按不定式结构,在句中充当宾语或主语。如Where to go and
24、 when to go is not decided到底去哪里以及什么时候去还没有决定。问题:4. I wish they_ in their ball game.A.will be succeededB.succeededC.would be successfulD.were success答案:B解析 句意:他们要是在球赛中赢了该多好啊。该题考查的是虚拟语气。wish后的从句用虚拟语气,这里是现在时。问题:5. Although he lives alone in the countryside, he doesnt feel_A.aloneB.on his ownC.himselfD.l
25、onely答案:D解析 尽管他独自住在乡下,但他并不感到孤独。 解析 本题考查形容词用法。alone意为“孤单,独自”,是一个状态或事实;lonely意为“孤独”,是一种感受;on his own意为“独立的”,不合题意。 问题:6. _ do you think can do it?A.WhomB.WhoC.WhyD.How.答案:B问题:7. Only under special circumstances _ to take make - up tests.A.are freshmen permittedB.freshmen are permittedC.permitted are fr
26、eshmenD.are permitted freshmen答案:A本句的意思是:一年级的学生只有在特殊情况下才允许补考。当一个陈述句以never,seldom,rarely,hardly,scarcely,not until,no soonerthan,not only,only+状语,so+状语等开头时,需用倒装语句,其谓语中的助动词,情态动词或连系动词to be要放在主语之前。本题以“only+状语”起头,应当用倒装句形式,故选选项A。例如:Never in all my life have I heard such nonsense我这辈子从来没听过这种废话。Seldom does a
27、 man live to be a hundred years old很少有人能活到100岁。问题:8. After final examination, college students who have left their homes for a long time look forward to _ as soon as possible.A.be going homeB.go homeC.be goneD.going home答案:D解析 本题考查动名词作介词宾语。look forward to 中的to是介词,后应跟名词或动名词,所以正确答案为选项D。后面只能跟名词或动名词的动词短
28、语很多,如:object to,feel like,(be) used to,oppose to等。避错指南 选项A和选项C中的be是动词原形,均不可跟在介词后,故不正确。选项B中的go也是动词原形,同样不能跟在介词to之后,但可跟在不定式标志词to之后。因此带要特别注意to 与动词搭配时,若to是介词,则其后应跟动名词形式。问题:9. A number of students _ late for class because of the rain.A.beingB.wasC.isD.were答案:D解析 a number of意思为“很多,许多”,它修饰复数名同作主语时,谓语动词用复数,例
29、如:A large number of people have applied(很多人都已申请。)而the number of意为“的数量”,谓语动词用单数,例如:The number of books stolen from the library is large(图书馆遗失的书很多。)问题:10. George, like all boys, _ cars very much.A.likeB.are likingC.likingD.likes答案:D解析 如果主语为单数,尽管后面有with,together with,as well as,no less than,like,but,ex
30、pect等,仍用单数动词。Section B问题:1. We objected to (have) _ the meeting without her.答案:having问题:2. After he finished the assignment, he found some (add) _ exercises to do.答案:additional问题:3. People (live) _ comfortably in the towns hardly feel the pleasure of living in the country.答案:living解析 在本句中,主语为people,
31、谓语为feel,所以live应用非谓语动词形式,又因为live与people之间为主谓关系,所以应为现在分词。问题:4. Mike had already (lie) _ down when he came in.答案:lain解析 句意;他进来的时候,迈克已经躺下了。该题考查的是非谓语动词。lie“躺下”的过去分词为lain。问题:5. Weather_(permit), well go there on foot.答案:permitting解析 现在分词前带独立主语构成分词独立结构,分词的独立主语常由名词或代词主格担任,此结构常用作状语;现在分词的独立结构。Part Reading Com
32、prehension Children thrive from fun and innovative ways to learn. Ally kind of boring lesson plan will decrease the chance that your child will learn what they are taught. Music is a great teaching tool. Everyone loves music. You may listen to music everywhere you go. Whether it is in the car, at ho
33、me or in the school, we all love music. You may hear a song on the radio that you havent heard in over 10 years, but you still know most of the words. That is the impact that music has on our life. Music is fun, so we remember. A kids attention span is extremely short. The younger the kid, the short
34、er the attention span. Your child has probably lost interest after about 5 to 10 minutes of sitting there listening to the teacher. Thats exactly why Twin Sisters Productions came out with their line of interactive educational childrens CD-ROMs, with a line of CD-ROMs fill with educational childrens
35、 music. The idea behind this line of products is that children will learn more when music is involved. And we all know that music is fun! The more fun something is, the more likely it is that the information will be absorbed. There is no risk from buying our products. All of our products come with a
36、 90day money back guarantee. We also provide technical support for all Twin Sister Productions. You will get a response to your technical question within 24 hours of making your call. Task 1 Children thrive from fun and innovative ways to learn. Ally kind of boring lesson plan will decrease the chan
37、ce that your child will learn what they are taught. Music is a great teaching tool. Everyone loves music. You may listen to music everywhere you go. Whether it is in the car, at home or in the school, we all love music. You may hear a song on the radio that you havent heard in over 10 years, but you
38、 still know most of the words. That is the impact that music has on our life. Music is fun, so we remember. A kids attention span is extremely short. The younger the kid, the shorter the attention span. Your child has probably lost interest after about 5 to 10 minutes of sitting there listening to t
39、he teacher. Thats exactly why Twin Sisters Productions came out with their line of interactive educational childrens CD-ROMs, with a line of CD-ROMs fill with educational childrens music. The idea behind this line of products is that children will learn more when music is involved. And we all know t
40、hat music is fun! The more fun something is, the more likely it is that the information will be absorbed. There is no risk from buying our products. All of our products come with a 90day money back guarantee. We also provide technical support for all Twin Sister Productions. You will get a response
41、to your technical question within 24 hours of making your call. 1. Who will be the possible reader of the passage?A.Children.B.Parents.C.Teachers.D.Musicians.答案:B2. The passage is most likely _.A.an advertisement for a productB.a science report on childrenC.an instruction to a musician training cour
42、seD.a report on the importance of music答案:A3. According to the passage, music has a great impact on our life because _.A.it is a kind of knowledgeB.it is a great productC.it is informationD.it is fun答案:D4. What can we infer from the passage?A.Music is of great importance to education.B.Children will
43、 love to go to school if teachers teach music.C.If you are not satisfied with the product, you cannot get a refund.D.Children will learn more about music if they listen to the CD-OMs.答案:A5. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.The elder the kid is, the longer attention span he has.B.Child
44、ren will learn more when they think it is fun.C.Young kids may quickly lose their interest in listening to their teacher.D.Twin Sisters Productions came out with a line of CD-ROMs filled with fun childrens music.答案:D On July 16,1960, Jane Goodall, a 26 - year - old former secretary from England, beg
45、an to study the behaviour ofchimpanzees in the wild. Until that time, scientists had mostly observed and studied chimpanzees in laboratories and zoos.Few scientists had gone to study chimpanzees in the remote areas of Africa where the chimps live. When scientists had stud-ied the chimpanzees in the
46、wild, they hadn t spent long periods of time observing them. Jane Goodall planned to watchchimpanzees in Africa over a ten - year period and see exactly how they behaved. She was not a professional scientist whenshe started out. Her book, In the Shadow of Man, tells how she began her project and wha
47、t she discovered. As Goodall said in 1973, I had no qualifications at all. I was just somebody with a love of animals. Her love of ani-mals drew her to Africa where she met Dr. Louis S. B. Leakey. Leakey was a world - famous scientist who was studyinghow prehistoric people lived. Since chimpanzees a
48、re humans closest living relatives, Leakey thought prehistoric peoplemight have lived in the same ways that chimps live today. Leakey told Goodall that studying chimps might give clues aboutthe way that early people lived. Leakey asked Goodall to study the chimps on the shores of Lake Tanganyika in
49、Africa. The chimps were very shy and the country was very difficult to travel through. Goodall took on the difficult job of finding and watching the chimpanzees. 1. According to the passage, before she began to study the behavior of chimps, Jane _.A.worked in an officeB.worked in a factoryC.lived in
50、 the wildD.observed and studied animals答案:A推断题。第一段第一句中介绍简古德尔曾经是一位秘书,在英格兰工作,后来才到非洲观察和研究黑猩猩。秘书显然是在办公室里工作的。B)在工厂工作不符合秘书的工作性质;C)文中没有提到之前曾在野外生活;D)没有提及她观察黑猩猩前曾观察和研究动物。2. According to the first paragraph, which of the following is NOT true?A.Scientists usually observed and studied chimps in laboratories an
51、d zoos.B.Some scientists went to study the chimps in the far away areas of Africa.C.Scientists spent quite a long period of time observing chimps in the wild.D.Scientists spent rather a short period of time studying chimps in the wild.答案:D是非题,属细节判断。要找出不正确选项。D)原句指出科学家没有花很长时间在野外研究黑猩猩是不准确的,他们只是没有用足够的时间
52、在野外观察这些动物;A)和C)在第一段中都提到过。B)文章中指很少有科学家去非洲研究黑猩猩,但这种人毕竟存在,利克博士就是其中之一。3. Jane Goodall wanted to study chimpanzees _.A.because her book, In the Shadow of Man, made her to startB.because she had no qualifications at allC.because she loved animalsD.because Dr. Leakey wanted her to help him答案:C推断题。第二段中表现了古德
53、尔对动物的热爱,正是这种爱驱使她来到非洲。A)她的书告诉人们她如何开始的研究以及她的发现;B)着手这项研究并不取决与她有没有研究黑猩猩的经验和资历;D)文中没有提及路易斯利克博士要求古德尔给他帮助。4. Dr. Leakey studied chimpanzees in Africa because _.A.he thought that they were the best friends of humansB.he believed that prehistoric people might live a life similar to the life chimps lived nowC
54、.he loved the animalsD.the chimpanzees were very shy答案:B推断题。第二段说明了利克博士研究黑猩猩的原因他相信史前人类的生活方式一定与现在的黑猩猩有相似之处。A)和C)文中均未直接提到;D)不是博士研究的主要原因。5. We can infer from the passage that _.A.Dr. Leakey studied chimps because he began to love the animalsB.after she met Dr. Leakey, Jane began to study the way that ea
55、rly people lived while observing chimpanzeesC.the country was very difficult to travel throughD.Jane worked with Dr. Leakey because she loved him答案:B推断题。要找出选项对应的线索。能从文章中推断出B)的是第二段最后一句话,利克博士的观点影响了古德尔,所以在观察研究中她开始留意黑猩猩的生活方式以便对研究早期人类的生活提供线索;文中没有涉及A)和D)的内容;C)在文中直接表述出来,不是推断的结果,不符题意。Essential Balm Essential Balm is scientifically prepared from precious ingredi
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