2020学年高一英语月考试卷 新课标 人教版

2020学年高一英语月考试卷2020-10-12卷 一第一部分：听力第一节 听力理解（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第1段材料,回答第1、2题。1. Where are the two speakers?A. At the railway station. B. At a hotel. C. In an office.2. What does the man want to do?A. He wants to have a walk with the woman. B. He wants to sit for a rest.C. He wants to buy some fruit.请听第2段材料，回答第3至5题。3. What do the two speakers want to do?A. See a film. B. Have supper. C. Go dancing. 4. Why wont the two speakers go there on foot?A. The man is too tired and hungry. B. The woman is too tired and hungry. C. Its too far. 5. How will the two speakers go there in the end?A. By bike. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 请听第3段材料，回答第6至8题。6. What will the man do for his president?A. Prepare a report. B. Type a letter. C. Buy some clothes. 7. What does the woman want the man to do first?A. Go shopping with her. B. Finish his report. C. See a film.8. Why does the woman want to buy some clothes for the man?A. It is cold now. B. It is his birthday tomorrow. C. The weather turns warm.请听第4段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What is Tony going to do?A. Go to school. B. Buy a jacket. C. Watch a play. 10. What does Tonys mother tell him to do?A. Stay home. B. Put on more clothes. C. Eat more food. 11. Why wont Tony put on his jacket?A. He thinks it is too small. B. He thinks it is too old. C. He thinks it is too big. 请听第5段材料，回答第12至15题。12. Where did the speaker see snow for the first time?A. In Hong Kong. B. In the USA. C. In Canada.13. Why was the speaker very happy one evening?A. He didnt need to go to school. B. It was beginning to snow. C. He could put on warm clothes. 14. What news did the speaker hear over the radio?A. They didnt have to go to school that day. B. It snowed heavily all over the country.C. Help would come from all over the country.15. What did the speaker do the next morning?A. He went to school. B. He went fishing in the river. C. He played in the snow.第二节 听取信息（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面一段对话。请根据题目要求，从所听的内容中获取必要的信息，填入标号16-20的空格中。对话读两遍。你有90秒的作答时间。There are 16. _ different dialects in China. With a population of over 17. _, its not an easy joy to popularize 18. _. So we must make people know the 19_of speaking it. Meanwhile, the government should 20_ a rule to speak it. 第二部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项选择（10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。21. - Do you want to Jack and me for supper tonight? - Sorry, but I was invited to Marys birthday party. A. join in, take part in B. join, take part in C. take part in, join D. take a part in, attend22. Its really time we went home, but we are enjoying myself, so we here a bit longer. A. stayed B. have stayed C. am staying D. stay23. - Did you hear his lecture? - Yes, but he said worth listening to. A. almost nothing B. almost everything C. nearly everything D. nearly nothing24. get a better score, she has been making great efforts in her lessons. A. So as to B. In order that C. So that D. In order to25. It is Yang Fang that he for 3 years. A. has been in love with B. is in love C. falls in love D. has fallen in love with26. , it began to run unexpectedly. A. While cleaning the machine B. To clean the machine C. He was cleaning the machine D. While he was cleaning the machine27. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty great it is. A. what B. however C. how D. whatever28. The customer asked the goods to his house tomorrow. A. delivered B. to be delivered C. to deliver D. should deliver29. On hearing a cry for help, he ran as quickly as he could . A. in that direction B. in all directions C. to that direction D. to all directions30. He asked his father for 1,000 dollars, but his father refused his . A. offer B. idea C. request D. ask第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3145各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One student took a box of chicken to classAnother carried on a cell-phone _31_, and still another whistled loudly every time the _32_ turned his backReform school? NoCollege More and more, professors say, they are coming across _33_ students in their classroomsMany of todays young scholars(学者) arrive late, leave _34_, talk loud or take care of personal _35_ such as paying bills during class Why are the students behaving badly? Because they can, said a student of University of North TexasA lot of the time, the professors let them get away with it Some educators say it is time to bring politeness back to their classroomsand even _36_ taking some of the blame for bad behaviorThey say that rude students are by no means the majority but that one of them can ruin an entire _37_People are _38_ when they learn that impolite behavior is becoming more and more common in higher education, says DrGerald Amanda, a counselor at City College of San FranciscoThey _39_ some high school students to misbehave but think those who get to _40_ will behave more politelyDrAmanda believes that society in general has become more tolerant(容忍的) of rude behavior and _41_ people in power, including professors, no longer _42_ standards for _43_That leads to a growing imprudence(轻率行为) _44_ some college studentsTheres a great deal of bad behavior in the world around them, and young people see it and develop disrespect, said DrAmanda, _45_ that sometimes students have no idea that they are being rude31AlineBconversationCmessageDpicture32AprofessorBstudentCpresidentDclassmate33AhardworkingBcheatingCrudeDselfish34AlateBearlyCnoisilyDquietly35AfeelingBinterestCcomputerDbusiness36AenjoyBhateCstartDavoid37AschoolBcompanyCsocietyDclass38AdelightedBsurprisedCinterestedDencouraged39AexpectBhopeCforbidDwish40AworkBcollegeClearningDknowledge41AwhyBhowCwhetherDthat42AchangeBbreakCsetDreach43AteachingBpolitenessCthinkingDprogress44AaboutBforCbehindDamong45AspeakingBaddingCwarningDwishing 第三节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为46-55的相应位置。Language is sometimes written as a code so that people can 46 (easy) communicate secrets. During the Second Word War, the German Navy used a code to send messages. The British broke the code and learned about many German plans. The Japanese also used a code to talk to their ships at 47 . It was called the Purple Code. 48 the Americans soon broke this code, the Japanese didnt know it had been 49 . In 1942, the Americans began to use their own code to send secrets. A few Navajo Indians made this code, which was 50 (base) 51 their language, which only some American Indians spoke. The code described a few things the American army did. Only they could understand this code, so they went with the army from island to island as it fought against the Japanese. These Navajo soldiers had to keep this code a secret, even 52 it could cause their 53 (die). The Japanese never broke the code because they knew nothing about the Navajo language. And the code, 54 connected two languages, helped win the war in 55 Pacific.第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A In the 19th century Americans from the eastern states moved out west to settle in the rich new lands along the Pacific Coast. The most difficult part of their trip was crossing the “Great American Desert” in the western part of the United States by horse and wagon.The western desert can be very dangerous. There is little water and there are few trees. But the desert also has scenery of great beauty. Tall towers of red and yellow stone rise sharply from the flat, sandy valley floor. The scene has been photographed many times and appears in movies and on TV.In Arizona, man-made dams across the Colorado River have made two large lakes in the middle of the dry desert country. At Lake Powell, the red stone arch(拱) of Rainbow Bridge rises high above the blue lake.There are few roads. Many areas of Lake Powells shore can only be reached by boat or on foot. But hikers(徒步旅行者) in this empty desert land sometimes find very old native American pictures, painted on the rocks.In Death Valley, California, the summer temperature rises to 130-165 degrees Fahrenheit. There is less than two inches of rain each year. Death Valley is the lowest place in America-925 meters below sea level. In the 1800s, many travelers died when they tried to cross this waterless valley in the terrible heat.Although the desert is dry and seems empty, there is plenty of life if you look closely. Small insects, snakes, and rats have learned how to live in the desert heat. They live underground and come out at night, when it is cool. Plants such as cactus(仙人掌) need very little water. When it does rain in the desert (sometimes only once or twice a year), plants grow quickly, and flowers open in a single day. For a short time, the desert is covered with brilliant colour. 56. From passage we can conclude that _. A. the western desert is a good place for people to live in B. there is little water but there are many trees in the desert C. the desert is dangerous but it is full of beauty D. till now, people know little about the desert57. In the 1800s, many travelers died in Death Valley because of _.A. illnessB. high temperatureC. cold weatherD. poisonous water58. In the desert, animals will die _.A. if they move aboutB. if they cant make holes undergroundC. if they come out at nightD. if they drink much waterBBuying insurance is a way in which people can protect themselves against large losses. Protection against fire is one kind of insurance. Large numbers of people pay small sums of money to an insurance company. Although thousands of people have paid for fire insurance, only a few will lose their homes by fire. The insurance company will pay for these homes out of the small sums of money it has collected.The first modern fire insurance company was formed in London in the 1740s.A great fire had just destroyed most of the city and people wanted protection against further losses. The first company grew rapidly. Some other companies were founded in other areas. Benjamin Franklin helped form the first fire insurance company in America in 1752, and then a new kind of insurance for farmers was suggested. The new insurance would provide protection against the loss of crops from storms.Later on another new insurance company was started in America. This company, which offered life insurance, collected small sums of money regularly from many different men. If a man died, his family was given a large sum of money.Over the years, insurance companies have offered new kinds of insurance protection. The new kinds of insurance cover from such accidents as car to plane crashes. Today, most people have some kind of insurance.59. The first fire insurance company was founded _.A. in EnglandB. in 1740 C. in AmericaD. in 175260. We can learn from the passage that _.A. the first modern fire insurance company was founded before a great fire in LondonB. in America, farmers have protection against the loss of crops from storms if they buy insuranceC. fire insurance will prevent peoples homes from burningD. life insurance was started in London, England61. Insurance means protection against _.A. the loss of car and plane crashes B. the loss of fireC. the loss of life D. losses of many kinds of accidents62. The best title for this passage is _.A. Protection for Everyone B. The First Fire Insurance CompanyC. The Founder of the Insurance Company D. Life InsuranceCBeijing has started a battle to get rid of “Chinglish” (Chinese English). The “Language mandarins” of Beijing have decided that Chinglish is a disease for Chinas modernizing claim and must be obliterated before the city hosts the Olympic Games in 2020. A road sign on the Avenue of Eternal Peace (Changan Street), for example, advised: “Take Notice of safe; The Slippery are Very Crafty, ” a warning that the sidewalk was slippery (滑). Another sign in a Beijing park reads: “Little grass is smiling slightly, please walk on sidewalk”. Li Honghai, the city official in charge of the battle, said：“Linguistic perfection (语言美) is becoming increasingly important with the rise in the number of the foreigners flowing into the city.” However, not everyone shares the disdain (蔑视) of the Beijing government for the mixed language. “The choice of words is uncontrolled. One can either choose the verbs, adverbs, nouns or whatever one likes,” explained one Hongkong linguist on an Internet website. So many examples exist that several Internet sites have been set up to collect Chinglish phrases. Many come from English instructions on packages such as a candle marked with “Keep this candle out of children” and a model boatcuriously named Posh Sailboat which means “Please dont place it in dusty play.”If the battle against Chinglish is successful, Chinese will also turn their attention to the English language versions of newspapers, which play an even more important role in teaching right English.63. The underlined word “obliterated” refers to . A. removed B. exploited（利用） C. translated D. beautified64. From the passage, we know that . A.everyone shares the disdain for the mixed languageB.all the people dont share the disdain for the mixed language C.Chinglish usually communicates in many cases D.several Internet sites have been set up to clear the Chinglish phrases65. We can infer that the English language versions of newspapers . A.should be in duty to teach normal English B.should report the battle above C.should be paid more attention to D.should collect more Chinglish phrases66. Which of the following signs is Chinglish? A B C DTourists do notenter.Watch your step. Slippery !Keep off the grass, please.pleaseNo smoking, please!DAmericans can travel almost anywhere they choose. But to protect its people, the government lists a few dangerous places where Americans cannot go. These places are unfriendly countries or countries at war. There the traveler might not be safe. These countries are listed in a small book called a passport.This passport is a government request for the safety of its traveling people. It is also a governments pledge(保证) that the people will obey the rules of the host country.To receive a passport from the government, a traveler must prove that he (she) is an American citizen. An American cant go overseas without a passport. Only certain close countries such as Canada and Mexico do not ask for passport.Pasted(粘，贴) inside the passport is the travelers picture. Children traveling with their parents are included in one parents book.Thousands of people from the United States visit other countries every year. An American traveler might carry plane tickets, money, clothing and many other things. But the most important that he (she) carries in another country is his (her) passport.67. Why does a traveler need a passport? A. Because the traveler needs something more to carry when he travels. B. It helps the country to protect the traveling people. C. Because the traveler needs to have his (her) picture taken more often. D. It helps the traveler to know where he will go.68. A passport is not needed when an American goes to _. A. foreign countries B. dangerous areas C. Canada or Mexico D. countries overseas69. From the passage we can see that _. A. ch