初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit 1SectionB 1a-1f.doc

Unit2 SectionB（1a-1e）1.0 Teaching analysis教情分析 1.1 Teaching objectives 教学目标1.1.1 Language goals 语言目标1.1.1.1 Key Words and Chunks 1.1.1.1.1 For applying: half，past, quarter, homework, run, clean, walk, do (ones) homework, take a walk, 1.1.1.1.2 For comprehending: 1.1.1.1.3 Sentence Structures1) When do students usually eat dinner?2) They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.3) I want to know about your day.4) I do my homework at about five.5) When do you get up? Usually at about half past five, then I run at six oclock.1.1.1.1.4 Grammar Focus1） When do students usually eat dinner? （when用于提问时间的特殊疑问句）2） They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.（to用于逆读法表示三十分钟以后的时间，英语中用quarter表示一刻钟，在晚上in the evening。）（morning，afternoon，evening表早、中、晚的时间词用介词in）3） When do you get up? Usually at about half past five, then I run at six oclock.（past用于逆读法表示三十分钟以前的时间，英语中用half表示半小时。英语中整点用oclock表示）4） I want to know about your day. （know about意为了解）5） I do my homework at about five. （具体时刻介词用at，about在这里是大约的意思）6） When does Tom usually get up？(第三人称单数，助动词does)7） He usually gets up at half past five. （注意动词变为单三形式gets up）1.1.2 Ability goals 能力目标1.1.2.1 学生能灵活运用目标句型What time/When do you.? 进行对话和交流。1.1.2.2 学会用past和to 表达相应时间以及quarter和half的用法。1.1.2.3 学生能听懂谈论日常作息时间，并获取有效信息，同时发展对目标语言的听说能力。1.1.3 Emotional goals 情感目标 学生通过本课时学习能学会用正确的目标语言询问他人日常活动并正确表达自己的日常活动安排，反思并养成良好作息习惯。1.2 Important and difficult teaching points 教学重难点1.2.1 学习并掌握用past和to 的逆读法来表达相应时间，quarter和half 的使用方法。1.2.2 熟练使用目标语言谈论自己和询问他人的日常作息习惯。1.2.3 学习并记忆更多描述日常生活的动词短语及目标语言。2.0 Student analysis学情分析2.1 Fundamental State基本情况通过前面两个课时的学习，学生对时间顺读法应该有一定认识和理解，而本课时将学习更高层次的时间表达法，用past和to的逆读法，这对于初一的学生是比较困难的，同时本课时会用到half和quarter这两个时间表达词汇，以及in the morning/afternoon/evening等的出现对初一的学生来说都是一个不小的挑战。2.2 Knowledge Reserve知识储备学生通过前段时间的学习，对一般现在时态的用法已经有了一定的语感和模仿运用的能力，也能够用简单的英语表达个人意见。通过本单元学习能基本掌握时间的表达法并能用英语谈论作息时间安排。2.3 Class data本班实际 通过Section A的学习，因为本班学生属于中等层次的水平，学生都有很大的提升空间，乐于通过学习与交流，找到适合自己的学习方法。尤其是本单元话题内容与学生生活实际密切相关，学生在有一定知识储备的基础之上更乐于对该话题进行讨论，教师应该抓住契机，引导学生养成积极的学习态度。3.0 Teaching methods教法建议3.1 task-based teaching method任务型教学法3.2 communicative approach交际法3.3 question and answer method问答法3.4 situational teaching approach情景教学法4.0 教学辅助 blackboard and chalk, computer or iPad, projector5.0 Teaching procedures 教学进程5.1 Leading-in and warming-up 引入与激趣活动5.1.1 Test Ss and review how to read these times.Ask Ss to stand up and read the time loudly.5.2 New points input 新知输入(贴标签)5.2.1 5.2.1.11）Show the two new words. a quarter = 15mins half an hour= 30mins an hour=60mins introduce the two new words: past and to以6（半点）为界限，6之前的用past: 几点过几分6之后的用to: 差几分几点2) Show the new words and expressions: the time of the day: in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening a.m. and p.m. Help students to say the time using a.m. and p.m.6:30 a.m. half past six in the morning3:15 p.m. a quarter past three in the afternoon6:45 p.m. a quarter to seven in the evening9:45 p.m. a quarter to ten in the evening5.2.1.2 Practice using quarter and half, past and to. 12:15 a quarter past twelve 10:45 a quarter to eleven 3:15 a quarter past three 6:45 a quarter to seven 9:45 a quarter to ten 12:30 half past twelve 5.2.1.3 Practice the sentence pattern and the time:T: What time is it? /Whats the time?S: Its eleven five. /Its five past eleven.5.2.1.4 find the rules of expressing the time.Three ways to express the same time 整点：整点数+oclock o clock 有时可省eg: 7：00 seven oclock 10：00 ten oclock1. 顺读法：整点数 + 分钟数 eg: 6: 15 six fifteen 7: 29 seven twenty-nine2. 逆读法： 30分 分钟数 + past +整点数 eg: 6: 15 a quarter past six 7: 29 twenty-nine past seven 8: 30 half past eight 3. 逆读法：30分 差分钟数 + to +下一整点数 eg: 5: 45 a quarter to six 9: 39 twenty-one to ten 15分钟还可用quarter表示2:15- a quarter past two 4: 45- a quarter to five30分钟还可用 half 表示8:30- half past eight介词的使用：1) at: 后接几点几分，天明，中午，日出，日落，开始等。 at five oclock; at noon; at the beginning of the month, 2）in: 后常接年，月，日期，上午，下午，晚上，白天，季节，世纪等。 in 2006; in May, 2004; in the morning; in spring注意英语时间表达由小到大语序、注意时间状语的语序。at five oclock in the morning， a quarter past two in the afternoon5.2.1.5Two ways of telling the time:Practice telling the time in two ways.5.2.2 Work on 1a, 1b5.2.2.1 Present some pictures of activities, study the phrases with Ss.Ask the Ss to answer the questions:A：When do students usually do these things? B：They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.Match the activities with the time of day.Check the answer like this: When does the boy usually do homework? He usually does homework at a quarter past three in the afternoon.5.3 Listening practice 听力训练5.3.1 Pre-listening听前指导 Work on 1c,1dLook at the phrases in 1c.Read the activities together.5.3. 2 While-listening. 听中任务1） Listen and circle the activities you hear.2) Check the answers 3) Listen again try to write the times next to the activities you circled in 1c.5.3. 3 Post-listening. 听后任务1) Ask the Ss to do an exercise after listening.Short-term memory test: Fill in the blanks.2) Ask and answer questions about Tom. Ask the Ss to practice in pairs. When does Tom usually get up? He often gets up at half past five in the morning.5.3. 4 WritingWrite about Toms day according to the form. Tom is a good boy. He usually gets up at 5:30 in the morning, and , then, 5.4 Oral output口语输出Activity 1e 5.4.1 Get Ss to work in pairs, use the information you hear in the conversation and practice the conversation several times.5.4.2 Get several pairs to come to the front and role play the conversation without looking at their books.5.5 Sentence interpretation 难句理解5.5.1 They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.他们通常在晚上六点四十五分吃晚餐。（to用于逆读法表示三十分钟以后的时间，英语中用quarter表示一刻钟，在晚上in the evening。）5.5.2 I do my homework at about five.我大约在五点钟的时候做家庭作业。（具体时刻介词用at，about在这里是大约的意思）5.5.3 When do you get up? Usually about half past five. Then I run at six oclock.你什么时候起床？通常大约在五点半起床。然后我在六点钟跑步。（past用于逆读法表示三十分钟以前的时间，英语中用half表示半小时。英语中整点用oclock表示）5.6 Sentence applying 好句运用 Guide Ss to know the meanings of the following sentences and make similar new sentences of their own. And get some Ss to share their original sentences. 5.6.1 They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening. (P10 1b) 【原句翻译】_【仿写造句】a quarter to _5.6.2 He usually gets up at half past five. (P10 1e)【原句翻译】_【仿写造句】 half past _5.6.3 When do you get up? Usually at about half past five. Then I run at six oclock. (P89)【原句翻译】_【仿写造句】at about past Then at oclock. （使用时间和连词来表达作息的先后） _5.7 Practice and consolidation反馈与