新概念三册Lesson49备课笔记ppt.ppt

1、Lesson49 The ideal servant,ramble “漫无目的” 1）漫步，闲逛（go for a stroll/ walk） -The girls ed through the streets. 2)漫谈，聊天（talk in the disorder way） -The mother begin to about her youth. 3)植物的蔓延生长 -The wild plant ed over the fence. Rambling adj. 杂乱无章的,sentimentally adv.感情上，多情地 sentiment n.sentiments 情操 the

2、sentiments of pity 恻隐之心 -The old man has noble sentiments, he did many good deeds out of sentiments. 出于同情 Sentimental adj.=emotional,lavishly adv.慷慨地，大方地 lavish adj.挥霍的，浪费的，奢侈的=extravagant money on sb./sth. -The girl always her money on beautiful clothes, so she is a moonlight clan. care on sb. 过度关心

3、 praise on sb.大肆吹捧,补：（口） -You look great today. -You are looking sharp. -You look nice in that color. 答： Thanks a million./ a bunch Its very kind of you to say so.,-You have good taste/ have good sense of human. -You English/ Chinese is incredible. -you look like a million dollars. = you look outsta

4、nding.=you look like a movie star. -你看上去帅呆了。 答：不妥：I couldnt agree with you more. -Im flattered / Flatter me.,preside v.指挥 at sth. 主持某事（会议等） -Who will at the party. -Yesterday my friend visited me, so I at the tea.(招待) over 掌管, 领导 -Our boss over the whole company is a elegant lady.,scrub v./n 擦拭，刷洗 F

5、acial 面部清洁剂（磨砂膏） at 擦拭 -My mother ask me to at the stain on the floor.,(L12) polish v. 擦亮，磨光；修改，润色；n.擦光剂 shoes with new brush leather with cream -Can you up this article for me? up 给润色 ones English 使完美，使精炼 Shoe 鞋油 nail 指甲油,qualification n.资格，能力 test 资格考试 academic 学术资格 资格证书 certificate for 的资格 for te

6、aching= as a teacher Qualify v.( for) -His skills him for the job.,cellar n.地窖 Wine 酒窖 coal 煤窖 Storm /tornado 防风地窖 【俚】the cellar 最低点，运动比赛的最后一名 -That team came from the cellar to win the game. 地下室 basement,Text： （L1）It is a good thing my aunt Harriet died years ago. If she were alive today she would

7、not be able to air her views on her favourite topic of conversation: domestic servants.,Text： （L3） Aunt Harriet lived in that leisurely age when servants were employed to do housework. She had a huge, rambling country house called The Gables. She was sentimentally attached to this house, for even th

8、ough it was far too big for her needs, she persisted in living there long after her husbands death.,（L7）persist vi. 1）坚持不懈； in sth./ doing sth. -If he s in doing strange things , then send him to mad doctor. 同： insist on/upon doing / stick to doing in ones opinion 固执己见,2）持续，继续存在 -The typhoon ed for

9、two days. for 持续时间= last 3）vt.坚持说 -He ed that he had nothing to do with the robbery.,2）持续，继续存在 -The typhoon ed for two days. for 持续时间= last 3）vt.坚持说 -He ed that he had nothing to do with the robbery.,（L8) Before she grew old, aunt Harriet used to entertain lavishly. I often visited The Gables when I

10、 was a boy.,（L8）entertain v. 1）招待 the guests = treat 补（口）: -Its my treat. -Dinner is on me. -Im buying.-The bill is on me.,2)给娱乐，使欢乐 oneself 自我娱乐，自我消遣 -He hire a magician to the children. (逗孩子们开心) Entertainment n. weekly industry 娱乐业 center Entertainer n.演艺人员,（L9） No matter how many guests were pres

11、ent, the great house was always immaculate.,（L9）present 1) n./adj. 现在; n.礼物 At 现在 for the 目前，暂时 -At present，she gives me a ticket for prize presentation ceremony about high-technology inventions as a present. （颁奖典礼）,2）v.赠（送），呈现；介绍，陈述（n.presentation） -It is said that the president present will presen

12、t the prize at first , then the prize-winner s will gave presentaions about their inventions.,3)adj.出席的，到场的 -It is really great honor to attend this ceremony and I am so proud of all the inventors present .,（L9）The parquet floors shone like mirrors; highly polished silver was displayed in gleaming g

13、lass cabinets; even my uncles huge collection of books was kept miraculously free from dust. Aunt Harriet presided over an invisible army of servants that continuously scrubbed, cleaned, and polished.,（L12） She always referred to them as the shifting population, for they came and went with such freq

14、uency that I never even got a chance to learn their names.,（L13）shift 1）v.移动，转移 -The cyclone is expected to to the west tomorrow. -预计明天飓风将向西转移。 2）改变，转换 n.转换 key 换挡键 gears （汽车）换挡 -He shifted the car into the third gear.,3）（轮或换）班 Day 日班night 夜班 Be on the early 上早班 -I have to get up early tomorrow beca

15、use I will be on the early .,（L14）Though my aunt pursued what was, in those days, an enlightened policy in that she never allowed her domestic staff to work more than eight hours a day, she was extremely difficult to please.,（L14）pursue v. 1）追赶，追踪 -The police was pursuing after a man who had stolen

16、a womans bag when I passed by. after,2)追求, 寻求 pleasure 寻欢作乐 the pursuit of happiness Pursuit n. pursuer n.追求者，追随者 3）继续，从事 further study 继续深造 a degree 攻读学位 -She her career in fashion design.,（L15）While she always decried the fickleness of human nature, she carried on an unrelenting search for the ide

17、al servant to the end of her days, even after she had been sadly disillusioned by Bessie.,（L18） Bessie worked for aunt Harriet for three years. During that time she so gained my aunts confidence, that she was put in charge of the domestic staff.,（L18）gain ones confidence 赢得某人的赏识 -His talent has gain

18、ed his boss s confidence.,（L19） Aunt Hariet could not find words to praise Bessies industry and efficiency. In addition to all her other qualifications, Bessie was an expert cook.,（L20）in addition 另外 in addition to 除外 -In to this car, Alexander has two jeeps. 写作: -In addition ，the most important poi

19、nt is that -In addition , the fact that 同： besides，except that ，apart from that,（L20） She acted the role of the perfect servant for three years before aunt Harriet discovered her little weakness. After being absent from The Gables for a week, my aunt unexpectedly returned one afternoon with a party

20、of guests and instructed Bessie to prepare dinner.,（L23） Not only was the meal well below the usual standard, but Bessie seemed unable to walk steadily. She bumped into the furniture and kept mumbling about the guests.,（L24） When she came in with the last coursea huge pudding-she tripped on the carp

21、et and the pudding went flying through the air, narrowly missed my aunt, and crashed on the dining table with considerable force.,（L26）crash v./n.碰撞，坠毁 Car 车祸 air 飞机失事 landing 迫降，紧急着陆 Stock market 股市崩盘 course 速成课（=cram course） =Spoon-feed course 填鸭式课程 into 同： Bump into / knock oneself into /onto,（L2

22、6） Though this occasioned great mirth among the guests, aunt Harriet was horrified. She reluctantly came to the conclusion that Bessie was drunk. .,（L27）得出结论(写作)： Come to the conclusion= Arrive at = Reach = Draw a Jump to conclusion 妄下结论 -I have no boyfriend ,mum, please dont jump to .,（L26） The gue

23、sts had, of course, realized this from the moment Bessie opened the door for them and, long before the final catastrophe, had had a difficult time trying to conceal their amusement. The poor girl was dismissed instantly.,（L30） After her departure, aunt Harriet discovered that there were piles of emp

24、ty wine bottles of all shapes and sizes neatly stacked in what had once been Bessies wardrobe. They had mysteriously found their way there from the wine-cellar!,我的姑妈哈丽特好多年前就去世了，这倒是件好事。如果她活到今天，她将不能就她热衷的话题“佣人”发表意见了。哈丽特生活在一个悠闲的年代，家务事都由雇来的佣人代劳。她在乡下有一幢巨大杂乱的房子，叫作“山墙庄园”。她对这幢房子在感情上难舍难分。房子实在太大了，但在丈夫去世多年后，她仍然

25、执意长年住在那儿。哈丽特姑妈年轻时，喜欢大摆宴席，招待宾客。我小时候常去“山墙庄园”作客。不管去多少宾客，大房子里总是收拾得干干净净。镶木地板洁如明镜，擦得发亮的银器陈列在明亮的玻璃柜里，连姑夫的大量藏书也保存得很好，奇迹般地一尘不染。哈丽特姑妈统率着一支看不见的佣人大军，他们不停地擦拭、清扫、刷洗。她称这些佣人叫“流动人口”，因为他们来匆匆，所以我甚至都没有机会知道他们的姓名。姑妈待佣人在当时算是开明的，从来不让佣人每天工作超过8小时，但他们很难使她称心如意。她一方面总是批评人的本性朝三暮四，另一方面她又持之以恒地寻找一个理想的佣人。即使在贝西大大地伤她的心之后，她还在找，一直到她死去。,贝西在哈丽特家干了3年。在此期间，她赢得了姑母的赏识，甚至当上了大管家。哈丽特不