2014年新目标新人教版《Unit4-Don’t-eat-in-class》七年级英语下册课件

1、Unit 4 Dont eat in class!,SectionA(1a-2d),Words and expressions,rule 规则 ，规章 arrive 到达 (be) on time 准时 hallway 走廊，过道 hall 大厅，礼堂 dining hall 餐厅 listen 听，倾听 listen to 听 fight 打架，战斗 wear,sorry 抱歉的，难过的 outside 在外面，外面的 wear 穿，戴 important重要的 bring 带来，取来 uniform 校服，制服 quiet 安静的,Free talk,What can you do at

2、school or in the classroom?,What cant you do ?,Make a survey (tickor cross),Can we? Yes, we can. (No, we cant.),( ) do homework in class. ( ) listen to the teachers in class. ( ) run in the hallways ( ) read a book. ( ) wear hats in class ( ) listen to music in class ( ) eat in the classrooms ( ) ar

3、rive late for school,We can,do homework in class. play computer games listen to the teachers in class. watch TV on school nights read a book. wear hats in class listen to music in class eat anything in class draw on the wall ride bikes at school,We cant,Dont eat in the classroom.,Can we eat in class

4、? No, we cant.,arrive late for class,Can we arrive late for class?,No, we cant.,Dont arrive late for class.,be late for class = arrive late for class,A: Can we arrive late for class? B: No, we cant. We cant arrive late for class.,Dont arrive late for class.,.,A: Can we run in the hallways? B: No, we

5、 cant. We cant run in the hallways.,Dont run in the hallways.,Can we play it in the classroom?,No, we cant .,But we can play it outside.,(在外面）,Dont play sports in the classroom.,Can you fight in school?,No , we cant.,Dont fight.,Can you fight with others?,No, we cant.,fight,fight with s.b. 和某人打架,Don

6、t eat in the classroom.,Dont play baskrtball in the classrooms.,Dont fight.,We can eat in the dining hall.,We can play basketball outside.,We cant fight with others.,1. 祈使句是表示请求、命令、叮嘱、号召、 劝告等的句子; 通常省略主语you; 句中谓语 动词用动词原形; 句尾一般用降调; 祈使句的 开头是动词原形。 祈使句有肯定和否定两种： e.g. Lookout! 小心！ Waithereforme! 在这等我！,Gram

7、mar,Come in, please! 请进！ Sit down, please. 请坐。 Lets go home. 我们回家吧。 否定的祈使句是在动词原形前(即句首)加Dont. e.g. Dont talk in class! 不要在课常上讲话！ Dont open the window! 别开窗！ Dont arrive late for school. 上学别迟到 ! Dont smoke! /No smoking ! 别吸烟!,祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、号召或者劝告等的句子, 这类句子的主语常是第二人称you,也就是听话者,因而you常省去了。祈使句的开头是动词原形。,L

8、isten to music outside. Dont listen to music outside. Do your homework at school. Dont do your homework at school.,如: Lookout!小心！ Waithereforme!在这等我！,Besuretocomehereontime! 务必准时来到这里！ 祈使句的否定形式多以donot (常缩写成dont) 开头, 再加上动词原形。,Dontarrivelateforschool. 上学别迟到。 Dontfight!别打架！ Dontlookoutofthewindow.不要向窗外看

9、。,SCHOOL RULES 1. Dont arrive late for class. You must be on time. 2. Dont run in the hallways. 3. Dont eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall. 4. Dont listen to music in class. 5. Dont fight.,1a. Write the number of the rule next to the student.,2,3,5,4,Peter _ Amy _ Mike _,1b. Liste

10、n. What rules are these students breaking? Write the numbers after the names.,2,3,4,2,3,4,Dont arrive late for class.,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,What are the rules at our school?,2b. Listen again. Can Alanand Cindy do these activities? Circle “can” or “cant” above.,2a. Listen. Check the activities Alan

11、and Cindy talk about.,Check your answers!,1.情态动词haveto的用法, 意思是“必须、不得不”,它侧重于客观上的必要和外界的权威。 (1) 结构:主语haveto动词原形其他 (一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时, 用hasto;句子是过去时, 用hadto)如：,Explanation,(2) 否定形式:主语donthaveto动词原形其他 (一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时, 用doesnt have to;句子是过去时, 用didnthaveto) 如:,Nickdoesnthavetowearauniform. 尼克不必穿制服。 Wedidn

12、thavetodoourhomework atonce. 我们不必马上完成作业。,Nickdoesnthavetowearauniform. 尼克不必穿制服。 Wedidnthavetodoourhomework atonce. 我们不必马上完成作业。,(3) 疑问句: Do(Does或Did) 主语haveto动词原形其他如：,Doyouhavetostayathomeonweekends? 周末你必须呆在家里吗?,Yes,Ido./No,Idont. 是的, 我必须。 不, 我不必。 Didhehavetogotobedby11:00last night? 昨晚他不得不11点前上床睡觉吗？

13、,3.hear, listen和sound都有“听”的意思, 但三者是有区别的。 hear “听说”, 侧重于“听”的内容。,Imsorrytohearthatyouareill. 听说你生病了, 我很难过。,Listentomecarefully. 认真听我说。 Thechildrenliketolistentomusic.孩子们喜欢听音乐。,Ineverheardsuchaninterestingstory. 我从来没听过这么有趣的一个故事。,(2) listen“听”侧重于“听”这一动作。,(3) sound“听起来”,它是系动词, 后面接形容词等。 Thatsoundsgreat. 那

14、听起来真不错。 Itsoundslikefun. 听起来挺有趣。,4.arrivelatefor与belatefor意思相近, “迟到” Dontarrive/be lateforschool. 上学别迟到。 Iarrived/was late for the meeting yesterday. 我昨天开会迟到了。,5.Notalking!“禁止交谈！”no后面加上名词或动名词(doing) 也表示不要做某事。与dont+do的用法相似。,Nowetumbrellas!/Dontputwetumbrellashere! 禁止放湿雨伞！ Nofood!/Donteatfoodhere! 禁止吃

15、食物！ Nosmoking!/Dontsmokehere! 禁止吸烟！,1. Sit down. 2. Come in. 3. Eat at home.,Dont sit down.,Dont come in.,Dont eat at home.,1. 把下列祈使句改成否定句,Practice:,4. Listen to music outside. 5. Do your homework at school.,Dont listen to music outside.,Dont do your homework at school.,1. late, dont, for school, ar

16、rive 2. music, listen to, in the classroom, dont 3. eat, cant, in the classroom, we,Dont arrive late for school.,Dont listen to music in the classroom.,We cant eat in the classroom.,. Form sentences. 组句,1. _ fight with others. A. Not B. No C. Dont D. Doesnt 2.-_we eat in the dining hall? -Yes, we_ A

17、. Do, does B. Can, do C. Do, can D. Can, can 3. You cant eat _ outside. A. at B. C. in D. on 4.Listen to music in hallways.(改为否定句) listen to music in hallways. 5.Dont arrive late for class.(改为同义句) Dont _ _ for class.,Dont,be late,Stop!,Practice：In pairs.,Can we ? Yes ,we can . No, we cant.,eat in cl

18、ass listen to music outside wear hats in school fight in class speak loudly in the library .,But we can.,What other rules do you know in our school?,Dont arrive late for class.,Dont fight .,Dont wear a hat in school.,Dont have long hair for boys.,Dont talk in class.,Dont talk with each other in clas

19、s.,Stop talking in class.,Dont smoke .Its bad for your health.,Dont play cards in school.,Dont sleep in class.,Dont wear hats in class.,Dont dance in the classroom.,Wear a uniform.,Dont listen to music in the classroom.,Listen to music in the music room.,Homework,Think about the family rules.,FAMILY

20、 RULES,Dont talk loudly on the phone.,FAMILY RULES,Dont watch TV late at night.,FAMILY RULES,Dont eat in bed.,FAMILY RULES,Clean the bedroom on Saturdays.,FAMILY RULES,Dont get up late on Sundays.,FAMILY RULES,Dont talk loudly at night.,2. 翻译句子：（用到所给词语） 不要在图书馆大声说话。(loudly) 放学后不要看电视。(after) 不要上课吃东西。

21、(in class) 不要上学迟到。 (arrive) 不要在马路上踢球。 (on the road) 请把那本书给我看看。 (show) 7)不要与别的同学打架。 (fight with ),Fill in the blank of school rules:,1. Dont _late for class/school.,3. Dont run_.,5. We _ in class.,4. _ the classroom after class.,2. _eat in class.,6.We _ wear the school uniform,arrive,in the hallways,

22、have to,Dont,Clean,cant play basketball,和某人打架 2. 不许说话 3. 上课迟到,翻译短语（5秒）,fight with sb.,No talking,arrive late for school/ be late for school,3 points,Stop!,1. 外面很冷, 你必须穿大衣。 Its cold _ . You _ _ wear your coat. 2. 你必须十一点前上床睡觉吗？ Do you have to _ _ _ _ 11:00? 3. 你认为你的英语课怎么样？ What do you _ _ your English

23、 class? 4. 我们不能在教室里吃东西。 We cant _ in the _.,outside,have to,be in bed by,think of,eat,classrooms,. 汉译英 （30秒）,8,Stop!,选词填空：用所给词的适当形式填空（20秒准备） rule, practice, join, after, lucky, for, on, read, by, early Emily has so many _. She has to do her homework _ school. She cant go out _ school nights. She has

24、 to wash the dishes after dinner, then she can watch TV _ half an hour. She likes _. She usually reads at night. She has to be in bed _ ten oclock because she has to get up _ the next morning. She _ a music club. She has to _ her guitar every day. She doesnt think shes _.,rules,after,for,reading,by,early,joins,practice,lucky,on,10 ,Stop!,1. Mike was late _ school yesterday because he got up late. 2. Zhao Pei cant go out _ school nights. 3. The boy _ a