2025年中考英语三轮复习之阅读理解-日常生活

第72页（共72页）2025年中考英语三轮复习之阅读理解—日常生活一．阅读理解（共20小题）1．（2025•济阳区模拟）EmmahasjustfinishedtravellingaloneinEurope.Areyouinterestedinherjourney？Let'sreadsomeofhertraveldiaries.June12at19：35，NewYorkIamsoexcited.Alsoalittlenervous!Iamoffonajourneyonmyown.Yes!Alone!Iamfeelingsobraveandcan'twaittostart.IamgoingtoEuropetoseesomecitiesIreallywanttovisit.ItisgreatbecauseIcanchoosewhatIwanttodoineachcity.IamgoingtotravelbytraininEurope.June15at15：30，SalzburgNowIaminSalzburg，Austria.ThequiethillsofAustriaareagreatplacetorelax.ThemovieTheSoundofMusicwasfilmedaroundthisarea.Icanenjoytheviewofthemountainsandtheriverfrommyhotelwindow.Mozart，thefamousmusician，wasfromhere.Therearemanyclassicalconcertshere.June17at8：15，AmsterdamThetrainridetoAmsterdamwasalongone.Itgavemetimetowritesomepostcardstosendbackhome.Amsterdamisafuncity，fulloffriendlylocalsandtourists.Ispentthewholedayvisitingtheartmuseumshere.Themuseumsarehistoricandfilledwithbeautifulart.Ialsotookaboatridealongtheriver.June19at21：20，CopenhagenTravellingalone，Ihavebeenverycarefultokeepsafe.LuckilyIaminCopenhagen，Denmark，andIamtoldthatitisoneofthesafestplacesintheworld.Thereisverylittlecrime（犯罪）here.Andersen，afamouswriterofchildren'sbooks，wasborninthiscity.Iboughttwoofhisfairytalebooks.（1）Emmawaslookingforwardtothistravelbecause.A．shehadnevertravelledB．shehadnevertakenatrainridebeforeC．shecoulddoanythingshelikedonthejourneyD．shehopedtokeepherselfawayfromthebusylife（2）Fromthepassage，wecanknowSalzburgisagreatplacefor.A．enjoyingclassicalmusicB．buyingchildren'sbooksC．visitinghistorymuseumsD．enjoyingdeliciousfood（3）InAmsterdam，she.A．climbedthebeautifulmountainsB．travelledalongtheriverinaboatC．wrotesomepostcardsinherhotelD．wenttoaconcert（4）Shedidn'tneedtoworryabouthersafetyinCopenhagenbecause.A．therewasverylittlecrimethereB．thecitywasfulloffriendlypeopleC．shethoughtshewascarefulenoughD．shewenttherewithherfather（5）Wecanknowthatfromthepassage.A．EmmahaslittleinterestinartB．EmmaisabravebutcarelessgirlC．Emma'stravelswereenjoyableandspecialD．Emma'stravelswerenotinteresting2．（2025•哈尔滨模拟）Theseyears，bigchangestocitylifeinChinahaveattractedtheworld.Amongthem，fourstandout.Theyarefamousas"China'sfourgreatmoderninventions".OnlineshoppingChinahasmanybigonlineshoppingplatforms，suchasTaobao，T﹣mallandJD.com.TheyhavemadeonlineshoppingalifestylechoiceformanypeopleinChina.Taobaoevenstarted"onlineshoppingfestival"，theDoubleEleven.It'sreportedthatTaobaoandT﹣mallmayhavemorethan800milliongoods.TheircompanyAlibabahasdevelopedintotheworld'slargestecommerce（电子商务）company.BikesharingBikesharingisnotanewidea.ButChinahasgivenitawholenewmeaning.Itencouragespeopletoridethepublic﹣sharingbikeovershortdistances，aimingtosolvethe"lastmile"probleminbigcities.Weusemobileappsorcardstounlockbikes.Wecanleavethesharedbikesatanybikestation.Thismakesbikesharingmucheasier.Cashlesspayment（无现金支付）InChina，nowyoudon'tneedcashorbankcardstobuythings.Youcouldjustpaywithyourmobilephone.Youcanscan（扫描）astore'sQRcode（二维码）topay.EvenafruitsellerontheroadsidehasaQRcodeforWeChatPayorAlipay.High﹣speedtrainsOnSeptember21，China'snewhigh﹣speedtrainFuxingmadeitsfirstrunfromBeijingtoShanghai.Itranataspeedof350km/h.Thismakesitthefastesttrainintheworld.Chinahastheworld'slongesthigh﹣speedrailwaynetwork.It'smorethan22，000kilometersleadingthegameintheseareas.Andtheyaregreatlychangingpeople'slives.根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）Theworld'slargestecommercecompanyis.A．T﹣mallB．JD.comC．Alibaba（2）WecanknowpayingwiththemobilephoneinChinaisvery.A．cheapB．convenientC．difficult（3）Thespeedofthefastesttrainintheworldis.A．220km/hB．350km/hC．22，000km/h（4）Whatisthepurposeofbikesharing？A．Tosolvethe"lastmile"probleminbigcities.B．Tousemobileappsorcardstounlockbikes.C．Toleavethesharedbikesatanybikestation.（5）WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaccordingtothepassage？A．Chinaonlyhasthesefourmoderninventions.B．Taobaostarted"onlineshoppingfestival"，theDoubleEleven.C．China'shigh﹣speedtrainsaregreatlychangingpeople'slives.3．（2025•乐平市模拟）MyteenagesonKarlbecamewithdrawnafterhisfatherdied．Asasingleparent，Itriedtodomybesttotalktohim．ButthemoreItried，themorehepulledaway．Whenhisreportcardarrivedduringhisjunioryear，itsaidthathehadbeenabsent95timesfromclassesandhadsixfallinggradesfortheyear．Inthiswayhewouldnevergraduate．Isenthimtotheschooladviser，andIevenbeggedhim．Nothingworked．OnenightIfeltsopowerlessthatIgotdownonmykneesandaskedGodforhelp．"PleaseGod，Ican'tdoanythingmoreformyson．I'mattheendofmyrope．I'mgivingthewholethinguptoyou．"IwasatworkwhenIgotaphonecall．Amanintroducedhimselfastheheadmaster．"IwanttotalktoyouaboutKarl'sabsences．"Beforehecouldsayanotherword，Ichokedup（哽咽）andallmydisappointmentandsadnessoverKarlcamepouringoutintotheearsofthisstranger．"Ilovemyson，butIjustdon'tknowwhattodo．I'vetriedeverythingtogetKarltogobacktoschoolandnothinghasworked．It'soutofmyhands．"Foramomenttherewassilenceontheotherendoftheline．Theheadmasterseriouslysaid，"Thankyouforyourtime"，andhungup．Karl'snextreportcardshowedamarkedimprovementinhisgrades．Finally，hewasevenonthelistofthebeststudentsatschool．Inhisfourthyear，Iattendedaparent﹣﹣teachermeetingwithKarl．Inoticedthathisteachersweresurprisedatthewayhehadturnedhimselfaround．Onourwayhome，hesaid，"Mum，rememberthatcallfromtheheadmasterlastyear？"Inodded．"Thatwasme．IthoughtI'dplayajokebutwhenIheardwhatyousaid，itreallyhitmehowmuchIwashurtingyou．That'swhenIknewIhadtomakeyouproud．"（1）Whichofthefollowinghasthesimilarmeaningastheunderlinedword"withdrawn"inthefirstparagraph？A．QuietandlonelyB．RelaxedandexcitedC．TalkativeandlivelyD．Happyandeasy﹣going（2）Accordingtothefirstreportcard，Karl．A．oftenwenttoschoollateB．failedinalltheexamsC．didagoodjobatschoolD．didn'tdowellatschool（3）Whenthemothersaid"It'soutofmyhands．"totheheadmaster，shemeantthatshe．A．didn'tknowwhattodoabouthersonB．woulddrivehersonawayfromthehouseC．hadnomoneytosupportthefamilyD．shewouldhavetohangup（4）WhowasitthattelephonedKarl'smotherthatday？A．Theheadmaster．B．Theschooladviser．C．Karlhimself．D．Thepassagedoesn'ttellus．（5）Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat．A．childreninsingle﹣parentfamiliesalwayshavementalproblemsB．mother'sloveplaysanimportantroleinteenagers'lifeC．parentsshouldgivetheirchildrenasmuchhelpaspossibleD．schooleducationstillworkswellwithoutsupportfromparents．4．（2025•乐平市模拟）DearLiza，IwillbetenyearsoldonFriday，22ndJuly.Tocelebratemybirthday，IwillinviteseveralfriendsandIhopethatallofyouwillbeabletocometothepartyonthatday.Therewillbetwopartsinmyparty.Thefirstpartwillbeattheswimmingpoolnearourschool.Pleasebringyourswimsuit（游泳衣）andachangeofclothes.Wehaveplannedsomepoolgames.Myparentswillbeatthepooltoprotecttheswimmers.Thepoolpartywillbefrom2to3p.m.Thesecondpartofthepartywillbeatmyhouse.Abuswilltakeusallfromthepooltomyhouse.Asingeriscomingtomyhouse.Hewillsingpopularsongsforus.Iamsureyouwillenjoythem.Thehomepartymaylasttill5p.m.PleaseletmeknowbyFriday，15thJuly，whetheryouwillcometomyparty，sothatIwillknowhowmuchfoodtoprepare.Love，Tracy（1）HowoldwillTracybe？A．Seven.B．Eight.C．Nine.D．Ten.（2）Wherewillthefirstpartofthepartybe？A．AtLiza'shouse.B．AtTracy'shouse.C．Attheswimmingpool.D．Atacinema.（3）Howlongwillthepoolpartylast？A．For1hour.B．For2hours.C．For3hours.D．For4hours.（4）HowwilltheygotoTracy'shousefromthepool？A．Onfoot.B．Bybus.C．Bycar.D．Bybike.（5）WhydoesTracywanttoknowearlierwhetherherfriendswillcome？A．Herparentscanprotecttheswimmers.B．Shewillknowwhatgamestoprepare.C．Thesingercanpreparethesongs.D．Shewillknowhowmuchfoodtoprepare.5．（2024•黄山一模）Howoftendoyoueattakeout（外卖食品）？Maybemostofyouwouldanswer，"Everyday!"Nowadays，peoplearetoobusytopreparefoodthemselves.Somepeopledon'tknowhowtocookandothersalsowanttohavesomethingnew.Besides，eatingtakeoutiseasybecauseallyouneedtohaveisasmartphone.Buthereisaninterestingquestion：Didpeopleeattakeoutinancienttimes？Infact，therewastakeoutasfarbackasSongDynasty.EmperorXiaozong（孝宗皇帝）likedtoordertakeoutlateatnight.Hisservantsthenwentaroundthecitytopickupthedishesandbroughtthembacktothepalace.Commonpeoplealsoorderedtakeout.Restaurantwaiterswouldgooutintothestreetandshoutoutwhichdishescouldbeorderedthatday.Peoplecouldthenplaceanorder.Later，waiterswouldbringfoodtotheirhome.Peopleatthattimeevenhadthespecialmealboxfortakeoutdishes.Itwasalongwoodenboxwithseverallayers（层）.Peopleputhotwaterbetweenthelayerstokeepdisheswarm.Now，havingtakeoutispopularandconvenientbutitalsoleadstohealthandenvironmentproblems.Whatdoyouthinkofit？（1）WhowasabletoordertakeoutinSongDynasty？A．Onlytheemperor.B．Onlycommonpeople.C．Boththeemperorandcommonpeople.D．Neithertheemperornorcommonpeople.（2）Whatdidpeopleputintothemealboxtokeepfoodwarm？A．Fire.B．Hotwater.C．Hotdishes.D．Severallayers.（3）Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelastparagraph？A．Havingtakeoutmaycausesomeproblems.B．Havingtakeoutisgood.C．Weshouldhavetakeoutlikeancientpeople.D．Takeoutisverybadandnobodyshouldhaveitanymore.6．（2024•永昌县三模）Ihavealotoffriends．MybestfriendisMai．Sheis16yearsold．Sheis2yearsolderthanme．Weliveinthesametownandwebegantoknoweachotherwhenwewereveryyoung．Nowweareclassmates．Maiistallandthin，withlongblackhair．Shehasanovalface（鹅蛋脸）withbigeyes，ahighnoseandasmallmouth．Maiishelpful．Whenherfriendshavedifficulties，shealwaystriesherbesttohelpthem．Maiisoneofthebeststudentsinourclass．Ilikestudyingwithher．Shealwayshelpsmewithmystudies．Wehavethesamehobbies，andwealsohavesomedifferences．I'msociableandenjoytellingjokes．Mai，however，isseriousandquiet．Webelieveineachother，sowearegoodfriends．Ihopewecankeepourfriendshipforever．（1）Thewriterisyearsold．A．12B．14C．16D．18（2）Theunderlinedword"sociable"means""inChinese．A．爱交际的B．喜怒无常的C．沉默的D．没有耐心的（3）ThewriterandMaicanbefriendsbecausethey．A．havesomedifferencesB．looklikeeachotherC．haveeverythingincommonD．believeineachother（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A．Maiistallandheavy．B．Maiisoutgoingandlikestalking．C．Maiandthewriterareinthesameclass．D．ThewriteroftenhelpsMaiwithherstudies．（5）WhatdoesthewriterthinkofMai？A．Sheisalazygirl．B．Sheisanicegirl．C．Sheisheavy．D．Sheiskindofugly．7．（2024•长安区校级三模）"WhoneedsashoppingmallifyouhaveTaobao？"，saysWangLin，28，awriterinBeijing．Taobao，China'slargestonlineshoppingsite，hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLin'slife，hespendslotsofmoneyonTaobao．AgrowingnumberofChineseInternetuserslikeWanghavefoundthejoysofonlineshopping．Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsoryoungworkers．Morewomenshoponlinethanmen．Clothingandhome﹣useproductsarethemostpopularonline．Itwasreportedthatmorethan900billion（十亿）yuanwasspentononlineshoppinglastyear，80%throughTaobao．Taobaomeans"lookingfortreasure"inChinesePeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao，fromclothestobooks，fromcandiestoDVDplayers．Youmayquestionthesecurityofonlineshopping，WangLinsaid，"It'sverysafeandconvenient．Unlessyoureceivetheproductsfromthesellersandaresatisfiedwiththem，theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney，Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturntheproducts．"（1）Whatarethemostpopularonline？A．CandlesandDVDplayersB．Clothesandbooks．C．Clothingandhome﹣useproducts．D．Food（2）Taobaois．A．ashoppingmallB．anonlineshopperC．anonlineshoppingsiteD．isacomputergame（3）Mostonlineshoppersare．A．womenB．oldC．menD．studentsoryoungworkers（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"security"mean？A．质量B．安全C．信誉D．价格（5）Whichisthebesttitle（标题）ofthepassage？A．WangLin'slife．B．OnlineshoppinginChina．C．ShoppingonlineisnotsafeD．AllChinesepeopleuseTaobao．8．（2024•顺德区校级四模）Areyoutheonlychildinthefamily？Ifso，youarethemostimportantinyourfamily．Parentsaretheclosestpeopletoyouintheworld．Butalotofmiddleschoolstudentshaveaproblem．Theyfeelthey'renotasclosetotheirparentsasbefore．Theyevendon'tthinktheirparentsarefair（公平的）tothem．Somestudentscomplainthattheirparentsoftensayalottothem，butneverlistentothem．Somesaytheirparentsdon'tallowthemtoplaycomputergameswhenotherclassmatesaredoingthat．Otherssaywhenthey'remakingphonecallstofriends，theirparentsliketoaskifthey'respeakingtoaboyoragirl．Thesemakethemveryunhappy．Somestudentsevendecidetoleavehomebecausethey'reafraidtotelltheirparentswhentheyhavedonesomethingwrong，especiallywhentheydobadlyinexams．Thentheyusuallythinkrunningawayistheonlychoice（选择）．Buttheydon'tknowrunningawaymaybringthemsomemoreproblems．Problemsarepartsoflife．Herearesomesuggestionsforyoutosolveyourproblems．（1）Findagoodchancetotalkwithyourparents．Don'tbeafraidtotellthemyourfeelings．2）Gethelpfromotherslikegoodfriendsorteachers．3）Keepadiarytohelpyouunderstandmoreaboutyourselfandyourfeelings．4）Showyourparentsyou'regrowingup．Thenthey'llfeelyou'renolongerasmallchild．Ifyoufollowtheadvice，you'llhaveahappylifeandneverthinkofrunningaway．67．Accordingtothearticle，aretheclosestpeopletoanonlychild．A．teachersB．classmatesC．parents（2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A．Parentsdon'tlovetheirchildrennowB．Middleschoolstudentsdon'thaveanyproblemsC．Somestudentsdon'tthinktheirparentsarefairtothem（3）We'dbetterifwehaveproblemswiththem．A．talkwithourparentsB．quarrelwithourparentsC．leaveourparents（4）Whydoestheauthoradviseustokeepadiary？A．Becauseit'sourhomeworkB．BecauseitcanhelpuspracticewritingC．Becauseitcanhelpusunderstandourselvesbetter（5）Thisarticleisaboutsomemiddleschoolstudents'．A．friendsB．hobbiesC．problems．9．（2024•黄山三模）Asweknow，thedesertcoverslargeareasoftheearth.Inthedesert，thereisverylittlerainanditisveryhotinthedayandsocoldatnight.Ifyouareahikerordrivethroughthedesert，itmightbewisetoknowwhatyoushoulddoinordertosurvive（生存）inthedesert.Drinkasmallamountofwatereveryhour.Ifyoufindasmallpieceoflandwheretheearthiswet，digdeeptolookforwater.Anothermethodofgettingwateristocoveragreenplantwithaplasticbag.Asitbreathes，thewatervapor（蒸汽）willbecollectedinsidethebag，Littlebylittle，youcancollectenoughwatertodrink.Plantotravelatnightandsleepduringtheday，ifyoufindyouhavetosurviveinthedesertforaperiodoftime.Ifyoucanfindanyshadeinthedesert，useitasashelter（庇护所）toprotectyoufromthestrongsunlight.Wearclothinginlightcolor.Itmayseemlikeyou'llbecoolerifyouwearthatkindofclothes，whichactuallyhelpsyourbodytobecomecoolandhelpsprotectyoufromsunburn.Preparetosignalplanespassingoverheadifyouarecaughtinthedesert.Duringthedaykeepasmokyfireburningandatnight，abright，cleanburningone.SpelloutthewordSOSonthegroundaslargeasyoucanusingwhatevermaterialsyoucanfind.Inthisway，youaremorelikelytobesaved.（1）Whichisagoodwaytogetwaterinthedesert？A．Toputtherockstogether.B．Todigdeepintothewetearth.C．Tohangaplasticbagunderagreenplant.D．Tomakeafireonthedryground.（2）Wecaninferfromthepassagethatinthedesert.A．it'sbettertowearawhitecoatthanablackoneB．ifyouareintrouble，youshouldmakeasmokyfireatnightC．weshouldn'ttravelatnightbecausewecan'tseeclearlyD．wecan'tfindanyshadeasashelter（3）Thetitleofthepassagecanbe.A．What'stheWeatherLikeintheDesert？B．WhatShouldWeWearintheDesert？C．HowtoSurviveintheDesert.D．WaystoEnjoyYourselvesintheDesert.10．（2024•黄山三模）Youcantravelalone，withfriends，orwithatourgroup.Theyallhavestrongpointsandweakpoints.Thebestthingabouttravelingaloneisthatyoucandowhatyouwanttodo.Nowaitingaroundinplacesyouaren'tinterestedin，nomissingabusbecauseyourfriendwaslate，etc.Thismaysoundselfish，butthisisyourexperience.Yourexperiencewillbegreatlyimprovedbytravelingalone.Themainworryisloneliness，butbelieveme，it'snotdifficulttotalktoandmeetpeople.Justremembereveryoneisinthesameboat；everyonewantstomeetnewpeople，havefunandbefriendly!There'saproblemofsafetyinsomecountries，especiallyforwomentravelingalone.Youshouldalwayschecktheforeignofficeofyourcountryforadviceonsafety.Buyingapersonalalarmisagoodideaforwomentravelingalone.Travelingwithafrienddoessoundnice，butitdependsonhowwellyougeton.Ifyouhavesimilarinterestsortravelideas，itshouldbewonderful.Youwillfinditmuchcheapertocookfoodindevelopedcountriesandsharearoom.However，alotofpeopleImeettravelingtogetherdon'tseemtobehavingasmuchfunandoftengotheirseparate（各自的）ways.Toursaregreatwhentheygowell.Someofmybestmemorieshavebeenwithtourgroups.Thekeythereiswhentheygowell.Aterribletourguide，quietgroupandterriblefoodcanruin（毁掉）yourtime.Myadvicewouldbenevertodoatourthatistoolongexceptincountrieswithsafetyproblemsorpoortransport.Allinall，travelingaloneisthebest，butitisgoodtomixitup.Inviteafriendfromhometomeetyouforafewweeks.Tryatourortwo﹣﹣somepeoplelovethem﹣﹣perhapsstartwithadaytour.（1）Whatisthewriter'sadviceontravelingwithfriends？A．Liveindifferentrooms.B．Alwaysfollowtheirtravelideas.C．Choosethosewhothinksimilarlytoyou.D．Cookfoodwhentravelingindevelopingcountries.（2）Whatshouldawomandoifshewantstotravelalone？A．Getaalarm.B．Checkthemapoften.C．Donottalktonewpeople.D．Askfriendsforsafetyadvice.（3）Whatadvicedoesthewritergiveinthelastparagraph？A．Ifthetourlastslong.B．Ifyou'requietperson.C．Mixyourfriendsupinthetour.D．Trydifferentwaysoftraveling.（4）Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthetext？（P＝Paragraph）A．B．C．D．11．（2024•新蔡县模拟）Intoday'sworldofmodernscienceandmedicine，amoretraditionaltreatmentisonceagainbecomingpopular﹣animalfriendship．Itisnowwell﹣knownthatpeoplewithproblemssuchasheartdiseaseorcancerlivelongerandgetbettermorequicklyiftheyhavepets．Keepingpetslowersbloodpressureandmakespeoplelessworried．Animalsareincreasinglyimportantintreatingolderpeoplewhohavememorylossandotherbrainproblems．Thesepeopleoftenfeelnervousandupset．Activitieswithanimalshelpthemimprovetheirphysicalconditionandalsogivethemjoy，entertainmentandlovingfriendship．Hereisacasethatshowsthebenefitsofanimals．Johnwasasix﹣year﹣oldmute．Hehadnophysicalproblems．Hejustrefusedtotalk．Hisoldercousin，Ned，hadaparrotcalledSally，andJohnusedtovisitit．Whenhearrived，Nedusedtosay，"Hi，John!"Weallknowparrotscopywhattheyhear．Afterafewvisits，Sallybegansaying"Hi，John"whenJohncameintotheroom．Then，oneday，Johnturnedtotheparrotandreplied"Hi，Sally!"StayingwiththeparrotencouragedJohntobegintalking．Anotheruseofanimalhelpersisinschools．Insomecases，animalsareusedtohelpchildrenwithphysicalorpersonalproblems．Inothercases，theyareusedtoteachchildrentogetonandsharewithothers，andeventoteachthemaboutanimals．Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutanimalhelperprogrammes，youcangetintouchwithorganizationslikeRidingforthe，Disabledordoasearchunderanimaltherapy"ontheInternet．Youdon'thavetobeananimaltraineroradoctortojoinin．（1）WhichisNOTmentionedasanillnessthatanimalscanhelpwith？A．HeartdiseaseB．CancerC．FeverD．Bloodpressure（2）Theunderlinedword"mute"inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto""．A．apersonwhospeaksslowlyB．apersonwhodoesnotspeakC．apersonwhocannothearD．apersonwhoenjoystalking（3）ThepurposeofParagraph3isto．A．showhowanimalscanhelpwithillnessesB．discusstheproblemsofkeepingpetsC．describehowtotrainanimalhelpersD．introducesomenewmedicalresearch（4）Howcananimalshelpschoolchildrenaccordingtothepassage？A．Theycanimprovechildren'smemory．B．Theycanmakechildrenmorepopular．C．Theycanincreasechildren'sbloodpressure．D．Theycanteachchildrentosharewitheachother．（5）Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage？A．BekindtoanimalsB．TalkingtoanimalsC．ThemostdangerousdiseasesD．Gethealthywithanimalhelpers12．（2024•黄山三模）Canyourememberatimewhenyouwokeupfromadream？Maybeyouwereafraidandturnedonthelightorthedreamwassogoodthatyouwantedtosleeplonger.Butdoyouthinkyourdreamsaretellingyousomething？Canyouseethefutureindreams？Today，toomanypeoplecanrememberatimewhentheysawaplaceorpersonintheirdreamandthen，later，thedreamhappenedinreallife.Maybethat'snotsurprisingbecausewedreamalotbutweprobablyonlyrememberthetimeswhensomethinghappensinadreamandthenhappensforreal.Aredreammessagesfromourbrains？Maybedreamsaremadefromthethoughtswehaveduringtheday，butweseethemassymbols.Forexample，adreamofflyingmightbeasymbolforanexcitingnewjob.Whenwereawake，wethinkinwordsmostofthetime.Butwhenweresleeping，thepartofourbrainthathelpsuswithlanguagesleeps，andthepartthatmakesushappyorsadorangryawakeandbusy.So，maybeourthoughtscometousindreamsasfeelingsandsymbolsinsteadofwords.Howcanyouunderstandthemessages？Onewaytohelpyoudothisistokeepadreamdiary."Assoonasyouwakeup，writedowneverythingyourememberaboutyourdreams.Useapenandpaper，notyourphoneorcomputerbecausethelightmightwakeyouupandyou'llforgetfaster."Nowyoucanmatchyourdreamstoyourdailylife.Thinkaboutthepeopleandplacewherethedreamhappened，astheymightmeansomethingaboutyourlife，too.Also，howyouwerefeelinginthedreamisimportant.Ifyouwereafraidinsteadofhappyintheflyingdream，maybeitmeansyouareworriedaboutthenewjob.（1）Accordingtothepassage，whycanyouseethefutureindreams？A．Becauseweprobablyonlyrememberthetimeswhensomethinghappensinadreamandthenhappensforreal.B．Becausewhenweresleeping，thepartofourbrainthathelpsuswithlanguagesleeps，andthepartthatmakesushappyorsadorangryawakeandbusy.C．Becauseeverydetailsofadreammightexplainsomethingabouthowyou'refeelingaboutyourlife.D．Becausewhenyouwakeup，yourthoughtscometoyouindreamsasfeelingsandsymbolsinsteadofwords.（2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A．Weforgetmoredreamsthanweremember.B．Dreamsspeaktousinwordsandpictures.C．Youcan'tlearnmuchfromdreamsbecausethethingstheyshowarenotinorder.D．It'sagoodideatouseacomputertowriteyourdreamdiary.（3）Howcanyouunderstandthemessagethatyourdreamssenttoyou？A．Tellyourfriendsandfamiliestorepeatthedreams.B．Findanewjobtohelpyouunderstandyourfeelings.C．Useacellphonetowriteyourdreamdiaryandsentthemtootherstocollect.D．Keenadreamdiarywithapenandpaperandmatchthemtoyourdailylife.13．（2024•武威三模）Thereareseabirdsaswellasland﹣birds．Themostordinaryseabirdistheseagull．Ithasawhitebody．awhitehead，andayellowbeak．Thereisaspotofredattheveryendofthebeak．Allgullshaveverystrongwingssothattheycanflyfarouttosea．Ifagullfliesouttoofar，andistootiredtoflybacktotheshore，itdoesnotgetfrightened，foritcansitandrestuponthewaves．Aseagull'swingsdonotgetwetbecauseallitsfeathershaveakindofoiloverthem，sothatwhenthewatergetsontothefeathersitjustrunsoffagain．Seagullscanevensleeponthewaves．Seamenknowalotaboutseagullsandtheyneverkillthem．Whentheseagullsflyalongwayouttosea，seamensaythatitmeansfineweatheriscoming．Whentheseagullsstayneartheshore，seamensaythattherewillbemuchwindandrain，andperhapsastorm，fortheseagullsknowmoreabouttheweatherthanseamendo．（1）Whatistheseagull？A．Afish．B．Aland﹣bird．C．Aseabird．D．Ananimal．（2）Whyiseveryseagullabletoflyfarouttosea？A．Becauseitisverylight．B．Becauseithasverystrongwings．C．Becauseitalwaysflieshigh．D．Becauseitisstrongenough．（3）Whydoesaseagullnotgetfrightenedevenwhenitisfarawayfromtheshoreanditistootiredtoflyback？A．Becauseitcanswimunderthesea．B．Becauseitcanstayunderthesea．C．Becauseitcanrestandsleepuponthewaves．D．Becauseitcanjumpintothesea．（4）Whycan'tthewatermaketheseagull'sfeatherswet？A．Becauseitsfeathersarethick．B．Becauseitsfeathersarelong．C．Becauseitsfeathersarelight．D．Becauseitsfeathersareoily．（5）Whatwilltheweatherbelikeifseagullsstayneartheshore？A．Windy，rainyorstormy．B．Sunnyandhot．C．Fineandwarm．D．Freezingcold．14．（2024•凉州区二模）Thereare45studentsinourclass.Ihavemadeasurvey，36studentssaytheyliketoexercise.Mostboysplaybasketballtogethertwiceaweek.Butgirlthinkbasketballisdifficultforthem，they'dliketoplayvolleyballtogethertwiceaweek.Myfriend，Tonny，isgoodatrunning.Herunsfastest（最快）inourclass.Heruns