2025年河北省邯郸市育华中学中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

初三第一次模拟考试英语试卷第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）第一节听句子，选择最佳答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.A.Heisateacher.B.Heistall.C.Heissad.2.A.Sorry,Iwon’t.B.Takeiteasy.C.You’rewelcome.3A.Noproblem.B.Thankyou.C.Ofcoursenot.4.A.Thinkittwice.B.HaveagoodtimeC.I’msorrytohearthat.5.A.Howisitgoing?B.Doyoulikethetrip?C.What’stheweatherliketoday?第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）6.Whatfooddoestheboylikebest?A.B.C.7.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.B.C.8.HowdoesJuliefeelaboutleavingschool?A.Sad.B.Glad.C.Excited.o.WhatdoesJuliewanttodomost?A.Talkwithfriends.B.Watchamovie.C.Takealotofphotos.10.WhendoesJennyoftengotorarun?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.11.WhatsportsdoesMikewanttodothisSunday?A.Swimming.B.Playingvolleyball.C.Climbingmountains.12.WhatclubwillLilyjoin?A.Thescienceclub.B.Thetennisclub.C.Themusicclub.3.WhatdoesMaxthinkofthetennisclub?A.It’sacoolclub.B.It’sagoodchoice.C.It’spopularwithstudents.14.WhydoesMaxwanttojointhetennis:club?A.Becausehewantstowinfirstplace.B.Becausehewantstogetexerciseandkeepfit.C.Becausehewantstoteachotherstoplaytennis.15What’swrongwiththepatient?A.Shehearsnosound.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasaheadache.16.Howisthepatientfeelingnow?A.Coldandsleepy.B.Tiredandcold.C.Tiredandsleepy.17.Whendidthepatientstarttofeelsick?A.Twodaysago.B.Threedaysago.C.Fourdaysago.18.Whatmakesmanypeoplehavebeensickrecently?A.Thework.B.Thepollution.C.Theweather.第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）19.Wheredidthestudentshavetheend-of-termshow?A.Intheschoolhall.B.Inthepianoclassroom.C.Inthelibrary.20.Whenwastheend-of-termshow?A.OnSaturday.B.OnSunday.C.OnMonday.21.WhotookavideoofCarmen’sshow?A.Lisa.B.Alice.C.Carmen’sparent.22.Whatdidthestudentsdoyesterdaymorning?A.Theycleanedupapark.B.Theycleanedupastreet.C.Theycleaneduptheschool23.Whatencouragedthestudentstotakeaction?A.Astory.B.Avideo.C.Abook.24.Howlongdidittakethestudentstopickuptherubbish?A.Threehours.B.Fivehours.C.Sixhours.25.Whatmightthestudentsdonext?A.Takearestforawhile.B.Continuetokeeptheparkclean.C.Askmorestudentstojointhem.第四节听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分）InformationSheetTheWeatherReportforThisSaturdayDuringthedaytime26.hotand__________27.reach__________degreestakepartinoutdooractivitiesDuringtheSaturdayevening28.heavy__________andstrongwinds29.be__________andavoidstayingoutsideforalongtime30.__________totakeanumbrellawhenyougoout第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节完形填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）IlikePekingOpera(京剧)becauseitmakesmefeelthecharmoftraditionalChineseculture.PekingOperashowsthespiritoftheChinesenation.WhenIwas8,IsawPekingOperaactresses___1___andsinginginawonderfulwayonTV.ItoldmymomthatIwantedtolearnPekingOpera,___2___sheputmeinclasses.SincethenI’vebeenonmylearningjourneyfor5years.Ihadto___3___at6o’clockeverymorningtopracticeinPekingOperaperformance.Whenpracticinghandstands(倒立),allthe___4___wasonmyarmsandIsweated(流汗).Andtomakemypronunciationmore___5___,Ireadthelinesloudlyandquickly.Itmademetired,butIdidn’tgiveup.Inpractice,whatreally___6___mewasgettinghurt.Onetime,Ifelldownwhilepracticing.Thatmadeit___7___formetogoupanddownstairsforalongtime.Asthesayinggoes,“Oneminuteonthestageneeds10years’practiceoffthestage”.AllthehardworkwasworthitwhenIgotthe___8___toperformPekingOperaonthestage.In2020,I___9___OdetoPearBlossoms.Thisyear,IperformedapartofTheDrunkenBeautyduringa___10___onCCTV.PekingOperaputstogetherdifferentpartsoftheaterlikemusic,paintingandcostumes.ThecharmofPekingOperaistimeless.IhopePekingOperawillbelovedbymoreyoungpeople.1.A.dancing B.watching C.sitting D.laughing2.A.but B.or C.so D.if3.A.lookup B.getup C.cleanup D.giveup4.A.heat B.space C.weight D.height5.A.clear B.slow C.quiet D.noisy6.A.worried B.encouraged C.excited D.allowed7.A.safe B.heavy C.important D.difficult8.A.travel B.energy C.chance D.research9.A.provided B.produced C.protected D.performed10.A.rule B.show C.plan D.discovery第二节短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Lastmonth,ourschoolheldamusiccompetition.Itwas____11____excitingevent.Studentscouldshowdifferent____12____(skill)toeveryone.Manyparents____13____(invite)towatchtheperformances.Emilywasgoodat____14____(play)thepiano.Sheenjoyed____15____(she)somuchthatshedidn’twanttoleavethestage.Anotherstudent,Jack,decided____16____(sing)apopularsong,andthestudentswere____17____(surprise)athisvoice.Othersalsoperformedwell.Intheend,thejudgesdecidedtheonlywinner.Thecompetitionwasabigsuccess.Theirheadmastersaid,“It’shardtochoosethebest,____18____allofyoudidsowell.Iamproud____19____you.You____20____(practice)hardforseveralweeks,sowehaveawonderfulcompetition.Ithinkallofyouarethe____21____(one)inmyheart.Iamsurewe____22____(have)moresuchcompetitionsinthefuture.”Studentsalsowantedtothanktheirteachers.Emilysaid,“____23____(lucky),Ihaveagoodteacher,Ms.Liu.Withherhelp,Ihaveimprovedalot.Iwasnervoussometimes,soshewasworried____24____me.WhenIwantedtogiveup,she____25____(keep)encouragingmetomoveon.”Studentsandteachershuggedtightly.第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）AFirst-aidClubAccidentscanhappenanytime,sofirstaidisnecessary.Thefirst-aidclubisthemostpopularschoolclub.Wehavemorethan100members,andallofthemareinterestedinlearninglife-savingskills.Wetrainstudentstodofirst-aid,suchashowtodealwithaburnorawound.WehavetrainingonWednesdaysat5p.m.inRoom105,Building3.SportsClubDoyoulovemoving?Whynotjoinourteamtojump,danceandmoveyourbody?Comewithusanddanceinexcitingcompetitions.Getstrongerandmakenewfriendsatthesametime.Wepractice,onMondaysfrom5p.m.to7p.m.inRoom301,Building1andholdcompetitionsatweekends.ArtClubAreyouinterestedintakingphotos?Doyoulovedrawingthingsandchoosingcolors?Comeandhavefunwithyourcamerasandbrushes.WemeetonWednesdaysat5p.m.inRoom201,Building1.Wealwayshavea“best-picture-of-the-week”competitionthatyoucanjoinin.DramaClubStudentswillhavethechancetoputonaplayinarealtheater.Weteachstudentshowtoappreciate(欣赏)thedrama.Wetrainstudentshowtoactinaplay.Weinviteprofessionalactorstoourclubonceamonth.Theyteachmembersnewactingskillsandtakepartinrehearsals(排练).WeholdactivitiesonWednesdaysat5p.m.inRoom203,Building3.26.Whichclubisthemostpopularone?A. B. C. D.27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheFirst-aidClubofferstrainingonhowtodealwithacold.B.TheSportsClubholdscompetitionsonWednesdays.C.TheArtClubmeetsonWednesdaysat5p.m.D.TheDramaClubonlyacceptsstudentswithactingexperience.28.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?A./book/ B./travel/C./home/ D./activity/BJuliewasworriedaboutherEuropeanhistorytestonFriday.Shelovedpoetrybutstruggled(奋斗)tomemorizehistoricalfactsanddates.ShetoldherfriendMarcus,“I’veneverbeengoodathistory.”“Calmdown”Marcustoldher.“You’lldofine!”Thatnight,JulietriedtostudywithherbrotherJoey,butshefailedtoanswerJoey’squestionscorrectly.Herbrothersaidshehadn’tstudiedenough,soshefeltupset.Thenextday,Juliedecidedtostudyinthelibrary.Shetriedtomakesenseofallthefactsanddates.Butshefounditimpossibleforher.ThenherclassmateMariacameover.“Wanttostudytogether?”Mariaasked.Juliethoughtforawhileandjoinedher.Therewereseveralindex(索引)cardsandsomecoloredpencilsinfrontofMaria.Eachcardshowedacolorfuldoodle(涂鸦).Julielookedatherwithdoubt.“Ithoughtyouwerestudyinghistory.”“Ilikeart,andthedoodleshelpmerecallfacts.ThisishowIstudy.”saidMaria.Mariaasked,“WhatwouldyoucallsomeonewholivesinFlanders?”Afterlookinguptheanswertothequestion,shesuddenlyhadanidea.IfMariacoulduseherloveofarttostudy,whycouldn’tsheuseherloveofpoetry?“Seetheflamingo(火烈鸟)hometoFlanders!”Juliesaidloudly.Marialookedexcited.“Yes!AFleminglivesinFlanders!”Next,JuliereadaquestionabouttheSpanishArmada(西班牙无敌舰队).Theanswerwas1588,butMariasaidshedidn’tknowhowtorememberit.Juliesmiledandwrote,“1588madeEnglandcelebrate.”“Wonderful!”Mariacheered,“Hey,wanttobestudypartners?”“Ofcourse,”saidJulie.Suddenly,studyingdidn’tseemsoimpossibleafterall.29.HowdidMarialearnhistory?A.Byusingcolorfuldoodles. B.Byreadingloudly.C.Bymakingcolorednotes. D.Byrecitingrepeatedly.30.Whichisthecorrectorderoftheevents?aJulieandMariabecamestudypartners.b.Juliecouldn’tanswerJoey’squestionscorrectly.c.JuliewasdoubtfulaboutMaria’sstudymethods.d.Juliehadfoundherownwayoflearninghistory.eJuliewasworriedaboutherEuropeanhistorytest.A.e-b-c-d-a B.b-e-a-d-c C.e-d-c-b-a D.b-d-a-e-c31.Whatmighthappenaftertheendofthestory?A.MariataughtJuliehowtodrawbetter. B.Juliedecidedtogiveupstudyingtogether.C.Juliefoundoutshedidnotlikehistoryatall. D.JulieandMariapassedthetestwithhighscores.CJane,areporter,iscollectinginformationforthelocalnewspaper.Sheisinterestedinthefollowingthingsintroducedinamagazine.SmartSchoolbagDoyouoftenforgettopackthebooksyouneedintoyourschoolbaginthemorning?Aschoolboyaged11hasinventedaschoolbag.Ittellsyouwhichbooksyoushouldputintoyourschoolbag.Asmallcomputerandascanner(扫描装置)arefixedinthebag.Aseachbookisputintothebag,itischeckedbythescanner.Ifanybookismissing,amessagewillbeshownonthecomputerscreentoremindyou.WeatherSweetsCanyoueatweather?Auniversitymakesthathappen.Itusesa3Dprintertocreatesweetsbasedontheweatherinformationofacertainday.Theshapesofthesweetsareaffectedbywindspeed.Thecolorsofthesweetsaredecidedbytemperature.Thesweetsactasaweatherrecordofthedaywhentheyaremade.SunriseBedIt’shardforyoutogetupinthemorning,isn’tit?Tohelpyougetup,acompanyhascreateda“tool”—asunrisebed.Itwakesyouupgentlyasasunrisedoes.Lightsturnonandstarttogetbrighterandbrighter.Whenthelightsarefullyon,softmusicwillbegintoplay.Itwillbelouderandlouderuntilyouturnitoff.Thecompanyexplains,“Thegentlelighttellsyourbodythatitismorning,soitstopsproducingachemicalthathelpsyousleep.”32.WhatcantheSmartSchoolbagdo?A.Helpyourepaircomputers. B.Tellyouwhentopackbooks.C.Teachyouhowtofixscreens. D.Remindyouofthemissingbooks.33.________affect(s)thecolorsofthesweets.A3Dprinters B.Shapes C.Windspeed D.Temperature34.Whichofthefollowingshowshowasunrisebedwakesyouup?A.lightson→musicon→lightsbrighter→musiclouder.B.musicon→musiclouder→lightson→lightsbrighter.C.lightson→lightsbrighter→musicon→musiclouder.D.musicon→lightson→musiclouder→lightsbrighter.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Tointroducesomeamazinginventions. B.Totellushowtoinventusefulthings.C.ToshowustheimportanceoftheInternet. D.Toencouragestudentstoinventthings.DDidyouknowthatone-thirdofthefoodweeateverydaygetsthrownaway,whileoneinninepeoplearoundtheworldgoeshungry?Ittakesabout3072hourstoproduceasinglegrain(单粒)ofrice,yetitonlytakesasecondtowasteit.InOctober,studentsfromBeijingNo.8MiddleSchoolvisitedanexhibitioncenterthatshowedhowtorecyclekitchenwaste.Theysawhowkitchenwaste,suchasfruitpeelsandleftovers,couldbeturnedintosomethinguseful.“First,peoplecollectthekitchenwasteandthencrush(压碎)it.Afterthat,theytakeoutthesolid(固体的)partandbreakitdownbeforeturningitintoasoilconditioner(土壤调理剂),”13-year-oldLuZichensaid.Headdedthatthisconditionercanhelpimprovethequalityofthesoil.Thestudentsalsolearnedhowtomakeliquidfertilizer(液体肥料)fromkitchenwaste.Thisfertilizerhelpsplantsgrow.QiYiming,13,eventriedmakingithimself.“It’squitesimple.First,youplacethekitchenwasteintoacontainer.Thenyouaddmicrobialagents(微生物菌剂),andletitsitforafewdaystogetthefertilizer,”Qiexplained.“IamsogladtousethechemicalknowledgeIlearnedtomakeliquidfertilizermyself.Itisbeneficialindailylife.Itisawonderfulexperience.”YuQian,ateacherfromtheschoolandtheorganizeroftheactivity,talkedabouttheimportanceofhands-onlearning.“Ihopestudentsnotonlyfocusonthetextbookbutalsogooutsidetoputtheirknowledgeintopractice.Itmakeslearningmoreinterestinganduseful,”shesaid.36.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?A.Byusingasaying. B.Bytellingastory.C.Bysendingamessage. D.Byaskingaquestion.37.Whatisthesoilconditionerusedfor?A.Tobreakthesolidpartdown. B.Tocrushthekitchenwaste.C.Toimprovethequalityofthesoil. D.Tocollectthekitchenwaste.38.Whatdoesparagraph3tellus?A.Howtolearnchemistrywell. B.Howtocollectkitchenwaste.C.Howtomakeliquidfertilizer. D.Howtogrowplantsbetter.39.Whichwordisclosetotheunderlinedword“beneficial”?A.Thankful. B.Helpful. C.Useless. D.Hopeless.40.Whichcanbeapropertitleforthetext?A.WaystoRecycleKitchenWaste. B.TheSeriousProblemofFoodWaste.C.AVisittotheExhibitionCenter. D.TheImportanceofProtectingtheEnvironment.第二节阅读表达（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。Whatmakesmoneyvaluable?Wecan’teat,wearorlivewithoutit.Sowhydopeoplewantit?Thinkaboutthesaying,“Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.”Moneyisconsideredvaluablebecauseitishardtoget.SupposethatyoutookasheeptoamarketinChinainthepast,andyouneededtobuyapieceofcloth.Howdidyoupayforit?Thesheepwastoovaluable,butyoucouldtradesheepmilkfortheobjectyouwanted.Thisiscalledbartering(物物交换).Peoplecouldhandtwoshells(贝壳)insteadofgoatmilktotheseller,whichwasthefirstsystemofcurrency(货币)inChina.Thiswasamucheasierwaytobuyandsellthings.Shellswerenotheavyandpeoplecouldtakethemwithoutanyeffort.TheideaofcurrencywaspopularinThailand,IndiaandAfrica.Anotherformofcurrencyismetalcoins,whichfirstappearedinChinaaround1,000BC.Theyweredifferentinshape,sizeandworth.Carryingabagofcoinscanbeheavyandcoinsarehardtostore.TheyaretworeasonsthattheuseofpapermoneydevelopedinChinainthe10thcentury.TheearliestEuropeanpapermoneyappealedinSwedenatthebeginningofthe17thcentury.Intoday’sglobaleconomy(全球经济),exchangingmoneyelectronically(电子地)iscommon.Manypeopleuseabankcard.Itiseasytospendmoneytoday,butsavingmoneyisimportant.Whenyouareconsideringspendingmoney,thinkofitsnecessitytwice.41.Whyismoneyconsideredvaluable?________________________________________________________________42.Wherewastheideaofcurrencypopular?________________________________________________________________43.WhendidmetalcoinsfirstappearinChina?________________________________________________________________44.WhataretworeasonsthattheuseofpapermoneydevelopedinChinainthe10thcentury?________________________________________________________________45.Whatdoyouthinkofmoney?Howdoyouspendmoneyinyourlife?________________________________________________________________第四部分情景交际（满分10分）补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。John:Hello,thisisJohn.CanIspeaktoMary?Mary:Hi,John!ThisisMaryspeaking.What’sup?John:Whatareyoudoing?Mary:________46________John:Running?Rightnow?Yougetupsoearly!________47________Mary:Igetupatsixeverymorning.John:Youreallyhaveahealthyhabit!Bytheway,I’vesetupasportsclubthisterm.Iplantodosportsthere.________48________Mary:Yes,I’dliketo.Ireallyenjoysports!________49________John:Let’smeeteveryFridayafternooninthegym.Mary:OK.Seeyouthen.John:________50________第五部分写作（满分15分）书面表达（满分15分）51.假如你叫李华，你们班将在今年暑假参加以“亲近大自然”为主题的户外拓展夏令营。其中包括小组自由活动。请根据下面你设计的小组活动方案写一封电子邮件，发给交换生Mike，告知Mike你所设计的计划。MorningclimbmountainsNoonpicnicsinging,dancing,tellstoriesAfternoonpickfruits要求：（1）电子邮件包含计划中所有的活动，并给出理由；（2）邮件不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；（3）词数80左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。Hithere,Wearegoingforacampthissummervacation.I’mgladtomakeaplanforourgroup.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Wearelookingforwardtothesummercampbecausewecanforgetthebusyworkatschool,andIbelievewe’llhaveawonderfultime.LiHua

初三第一次模拟考试英语试卷第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）第一节听句子，选择最佳答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.A.Heisateacher.B.Heistall.C.Heissad.2.A.Sorry,Iwon’t.B.Takeiteasy.C.You’rewelcome.3.A.Noproblem.B.Thankyou.C.Ofcoursenot.4.A.Thinkittwice.B.HaveagoodtimeC.I’msorrytohearthat.5.A.Howisitgoing?B.Doyoulikethetrip?C.What’stheweatherliketoday?第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）6.Whatfooddoestheboylikebest?A.B.C.7.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.B.C.8.HowdoesJuliefeelaboutleavingschool?A.Sad.B.Glad.C.Excited.o.WhatdoesJuliewanttodomost?A.Talkwithfriends.B.Watchamovie.C.Takealotofphotos.10.WhendoesJennyoftengotorarun?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.11.WhatsportsdoesMikewanttodothisSunday?A.Swimming.B.Playingvolleyball.C.Climbingmountains.12.WhatclubwillLilyjoin?A.Thescienceclub.B.Thetennisclub.C.Themusicclub.3.WhatdoesMaxthinkofthetennisclub?A.It’sacoolclub.B.It’sagoodchoice.C.It’spopularwithstudents.14.WhydoesMaxwanttojointhetennis:club?A.Becausehewantstowinfirstplace.B.Becausehewantstogetexerciseandkeepfit.C.Becausehewantstoteachotherstoplaytennis.15What’swrongwiththepatient?A.Shehearsnosound.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasaheadache.16.Howisthepatientfeelingnow?A.Coldandsleepy.B.Tiredandcold.C.Tiredandsleepy.17.Whendidthepatientstarttofeelsick?A.Twodaysago.B.Threedaysago.C.Fourdaysago.18.Whatmakesmanypeoplehavebeensickrecently?A.Thework.B.Thepollution.C.Theweather.第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）19.Wheredidthestudentshavetheend-of-termshow?A.Intheschoolhall.B.Inthepianoclassroom.C.Inthelibrary.20.Whenwastheend-of-termshow?A.OnSaturday.B.OnSunday.C.OnMonday.21.WhotookavideoofCarmen’sshow?A.Lisa.B.Alice.C.Carmen’sparent.22.Whatdidthestudentsdoyesterdaymorning?A.Theycleanedupapark.B.Theycleanedupastreet.C.Theycleaneduptheschool23.Whatencouragedthestudentstotakeaction?A.Astory.B.Avideo.C.Abook.24.Howlongdidittakethestudentstopickuptherubbish?A.Threehours.B.Fivehours.C.Sixhours.25.Whatmightthestudentsdonext?A.Takearestforawhile.B.Continuetokeeptheparkclean.C.Askmorestudentstojointhem.第四节听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分）InformationSheetTheWeatherReportforThisSaturdayDuringthedaytime26.hotand__________27.reach__________degreestakepartinoutdooractivitiesDuringtheSaturdayevening28.heavy__________andstrongwinds29.be__________andavoidstayingoutsideforalongtime30.__________totakeanumbrellawhenyougoout第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节完形填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）IlikePekingOpera(京剧)becauseitmakesmefeelthecharmoftraditionalChineseculture.PekingOperashowsthespiritoftheChinesenation.WhenIwas8,IsawPekingOperaactresses___1___andsinginginawonderfulwayonTV.ItoldmymomthatIwantedtolearnPekingOpera,___2___sheputmeinclasses.SincethenI’vebeenonmylearningjourneyfor5years.Ihadto___3___at6o’clockeverymorningtopracticeinPekingOperaperformance.Whenpracticinghandstands(倒立),allthe___4___wasonmyarmsandIsweated(流汗).Andtomakemypronunciationmore___5___,Ireadthelinesloudlyandquickly.Itmademetired,butIdidn’tgiveup.Inpractice,whatreally___6___mewasgettinghurt.Onetime,Ifelldownwhilepracticing.Thatmadeit___7___formetogoupanddownstairsforalongtime.Asthesayinggoes,“Oneminuteonthestageneeds10years’practiceoffthestage”.AllthehardworkwasworthitwhenIgotthe___8___toperformPekingOperaonthestage.In2020,I___9___OdetoPearBlossoms.Thisyear,IperformedapartofTheDrunkenBeautyduringa___10___onCCTV.PekingOperaputstogetherdifferentpartsoftheaterlikemusic,paintingandcostumes.ThecharmofPekingOperaistimeless.IhopePekingOperawillbelovedbymoreyoungpeople.1.A.dancing B.watching C.sitting D.laughing2.A.but B.or C.so D.if3.A.lookup B.getup C.cleanup D.giveup4.A.heat B.space C.weight D.height5.A.clear B.slow C.quiet D.noisy6.A.worried B.encouraged C.excited D.allowed7.A.safe B.heavy C.important D.difficult8.A.travel B.energy C.chance D.research9.A.provided B.produced C.protected D.performed10.A.rule B.show C.plan D.discovery【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.A7.D8.C9.D10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学习京剧的经历。1题详解】句意：当我8岁的时候，我在电视上看到京剧女演员以一种美妙的方式跳舞和唱歌。dancing跳舞；watching观看；sitting坐；laughing笑。根据空后的“andsinginginawonderfulwayonTV”和选项可知，应选dancing，和singing并列，作宾语补足语。故选A。【2题详解】句意：我告诉妈妈我想学京剧，因此她让我上课。but但是；or或者；so因此；if如果。根据“ItoldmymomthatIwantedtolearnPekingOpera”和“sheputmeinclasses”以及选项可知，两句之间是因果关系，前因后果，应用so连接。故选C。【3题详解】句意：我不得不每天早上6点起来练习京剧表演。lookup查阅；getup起床；cleanup打扫；giveup放弃。根据空后“at6o’clockeverymorningtopracticeinPekingOperaperformance”和选项可知，此处指每天早上6点起来练习京剧表演。故选B。【4题详解】句意：当练习倒立时，所有的重量都在我的胳膊上，然后我会大汗淋漓。heat热；space空间；weight重量；height高度。根据空前“Whenpracticinghandstands”和选项可知，此处是指所有重量都在我的胳膊上。故选C。【5题详解】句意：为了使我发音更加清晰，我大声又快速地读台词。clear清晰的；slow缓慢的；quiet安静的；noisy吵闹的。根据下文“Ireadthelinesloudlyandquickly”和选项可知，此处指使我的发音更加清晰。故选A。【6题详解】句意：在练习中，真正使我担忧的是受伤。worried使担忧；encouraged鼓励；excited使兴奋；allowed允许。根据下文“wasgettinghurt”和选项可知，此处表示使我担忧。故选A。【7题详解】句意：这使我长时间上下楼变得困难。safe安全的；heavy重的；important重要的；difficult困难的。根据前文“Onetime,Ifelldownwhilepracticing.”和选项可知，此处表示上下楼变得困难。故选D。【8题详解】句意：当我得到在舞台上表演京剧的机会时，所有的努力都是值得的。travel旅行；energy能量；chance机会；research研究。根据空后“toperformPekingOperaonthestage”和选项可知，此处指在舞台上表演京剧的机会。故选C。【9题详解】句意：在2020年，我表演了《梨花颂》。provided提供；produced生产；protected保护；performed表演。根据空后“OdetoPearBlossoms”和选项可知，此空意为“表演”。故选D。【10题详解】句意：今年，我在中央电视台的一个节目中表演了《贵妃醉酒》的一部分。rule规则；show节目；plan计划；discovery发现。根据空后“onCCTV”和选项可知，此处是指中央电视台的一个节目。故选B。第二节短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Lastmonth,ourschoolheldamusiccompetition.Itwas____11____excitingevent.Studentscouldshowdifferent____12____(skill)toeveryone.Manyparents____13____(invite)towatchtheperformances.Emilywasgoodat____14____(play)thepiano.Sheenjoyed____15____(she)somuchthatshedidn’twanttoleavethestage.Anotherstudent,Jack,decided____16____(sing)apopularsong,andthestudentswere____17____(surprise)athisvoice.Othersalsoperformedwell.Intheend,thejudgesdecidedtheonlywinner.Thecompetitionwasabigsuccess.Theirheadmastersaid,“It’shardtochoosethebest,____18____allofyoudidsowell.Iamproud____19____you.You____20____(practice)hardforseveralweeks,sowehaveawonderfulcompetition.Ithinkallofyouarethe____21____(one)inmyheart.Iamsurewe____22____(have)moresuchcompetitionsinthefuture.”Studentsalsowantedtothanktheirteachers.Emilysaid,“____23____(lucky),Ihaveagoodteacher,Ms.Liu.Withherhelp,Ihaveimprovedalot.Iwasnervoussometimes,soshewasworried____24____me.WhenIwantedtogiveup,she____25____(keep)encouragingmetomoveon.”Studentsandteachershuggedtightly.【答案】11.an12.skills13.wereinvited14.playing15.herself16.tosing17.surprised18.because19.of20.havepracticed21.first22.willhave23.Luckily24.about25.kept【解析】【导语】本文介绍了一场学校举办的音乐比赛。【11题详解】句意：这是一场激动人心的活动。根据“Itwas...excitingevent.”可知，是泛指一场活动，event以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an，故填an。【12题详解】句意：学生们可以向大家展示不同的技能。different“不同的”，后面接复数名词。故填skills。【13题详解】句意：许多家长被邀请来观看演出。根据“Manyparents...”可知，指的是父母被邀请，时态是一般过去时，主语“parents”为复数，故填一般过去时的被动语态。故填wereinvited。【14题详解】句意：Emily

擅长弹钢琴。begoodatdoingsth.“擅长做某事”。故填playing。【15题详解】句意：她表演得非常开心，以至于都不想离开舞台。根据“Sheenjoyed...somuch”可知，enjoyoneself表示“……得很开心”，主语是She，反身代词用herself。故填herself。【16题详解】句意：另一名学生Jack决定唱一首流行歌曲，同学们都对他的嗓音感到惊讶。根据“Jack,decided...apopularsong”可知，指的是决定唱歌，decidetodosth.“决定做某事”。故填tosing。【17题详解】句意：同学们都对他的嗓音感到惊讶。besurprisedatsth.“对……感到惊讶”，此处指对嗓音感到惊讶。故填surprised。【18题详解】句意：他们的校长说：“很难选出最优秀的，因为你们所有人都表现得非常出色。我为你们感到骄傲。”根据“It’shardtochoosethebest,

...allofyoudidsowell”可知，后一句表示原因，because“因为”，符合语境。故填because。【19题详解】句意：我为你们感到骄傲。beproudofsth.“为……感到骄傲”。故填of。【20题详解】句意：你们已经刻苦练习了好几个星期，所以我们才有了一场精彩的比赛。根据“forseveralweeks,sowehaveawonderfulcompetition”可知，指的是已经练习了几个月，练习对现在的结果产生影响，时态是现在完成时。故填havepracticed。【21题详解】句意：我觉得你们所有人在我心里都是第一名。根据“the...inmyheart”可知，指的是心里面的第一名，the后面接序数词。故填first。【22题详解】句意：我坚信我们在未来会举办更多这样的比赛。根据“inthefuture”可知，此处时态是一般将来时。故填willhave。【23题详解】句意：Emily说：“幸运