Unit6SurvivalUsinglanguageGrammar课件高中英语选择性

SurvivalUnit6P3UsinglanguageListentothemusicandpayattentiontothefollowinglyrics.

Nomatterwhattheytellus;Nomatterwhattheydo;Nomatterwhattheyteachus;Nomatterwhattheycallus;Howevertheyattack;NomatterwheretheytakeusFocuson基本用法Adverbialclauseswith-everandnomatter①疑问代词和疑问副词②疑问词+ever和nomatter+疑问词的用法疑问词常见疑问代词+ever和nomatter+疑问代词：whatever,whichever,whoever,whomevernomatterwhat/which/who/whom疑问词+ever和nomatter+疑问词

常见疑问副词+ever和nomatter+疑问副词：wherever,whenever,howevernomatterwhere/when/howNomatterhow

busyheis,hewillfindtimetohelpme.Heisbusy,

but

hewillfindtimetohelpme.However

busyheis,hewillfindtimetohelpme.Adverbialclauseofconcession"疑问词+ever"和"nomatter+疑问词"都可以引导让步状语从句，意为"无论……，不管……"，在句中起强调、加强语气的作用。1."疑问副词+ever"一般情况下只能引导让步状语从句，和"nomatter+疑问副词"可以相互替换。＊Whateverdecisionhemade,Iwouldsupportit.＊Nomatterwhatdecisionhemade,Iwouldsupportit.疑问词+ever和nomatter+疑问词

2."疑问代词+ever"既可以引导让步状语从句，又可以引导名词性从句。当引导让步状语从句时，"疑问代词+

ever"和"nomatter+疑问代词"可互换。但是引导名词性从句时，只能用"疑问代词+ever"。＊Whoeverbreaksthislaw,he/shewillbepunished.＊Nomatterwho

breaksthislaw,he/shewillbepunished.＊Whoeverbreaksthislawwillbepunished.让步状语从句主语从句引导名词性从句时只能使用“-ever”.

Whoeversmokesherewillbepunished.(主语从句)Beggarswilleatwhatevertheyaregiven.(宾语从句)Whicheverhelikeswillbegiventohim.(主语从句)Youmayinvitewhoever/whomeveryoulike.(宾语从句)（主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句以及同位语从句）"疑问词+ever"引导让步状语从句时要用一般现在时表示将来。＊Whateveryousay,Iwon'tpay.＊Whereverheis,I'llfindhim.＊Keepcalm,whateverhappens.＊Nomatterwhat(happens),I'llhelpyou.＊Wemustsaveher,whateverthecost(is).＊I'dratherhavearoomofmyown,nomatterhowsmall(itis),thansharewithothers.3.

“疑问词+ever”和“nomatter+疑问词”引导让步状语从句时，从句既可位于主句之前，也可位于之后。从句的谓语动词有时候可以省略。有时候还可以省略从句中的be动词及相应的主语。4.在however引导的让步状语从句中，however常修饰形容词或副词，从句的语序为：

however+形容词/副词+其他成分(陈述语序)。＊Howeverrichpeopleare,theyalwaysseemanxioustomakemoremoney.＊HowevercarefullyIexplained,shestilldidn'tunderstand.however还可用于：however+形容词+a+可数名词单数+其他成分(陈述语序)。＊However

tough

a

task

is,I'lltrytocompleteitwithpatience.＊However

colda

winterdaymightbe,ahotcupofteacanmakepeoplefeelcomfortable.5."疑问词+ever"和"nomatter+疑问词"一般不与why连用，表示"无论什么原因"时一般用whateverthereason结构。＊Whateverthereason,Iwasoneofthepeoplewhohadtodealwiththeconsequences.＊Whateverthereasons,moreandmorepeoplearebringingnatureintotheirhomes.Checkyouranswers.P862Rewritetheunderlinedsentencesusingadverbialclauseswith-everandnomatter.Nomatterwhen/Wheneverawildfirebreaksout,leavetheareaquicklybutcalmly.Whateverpastexperienceyouhavehad,pleasereadthesesurvivaltipscarefully:Nomatterwhat/Nomatterhow/Howevermanypeoplethereareinyourgroup,don'tsplitup.Wherever/Nomatterwhereyougointhewild,takeafirstaidkitwithyou.Readthestoryandcompletethesentencesusingadverbialclauseswith-everandnomatter.1____________________________

____________________________

(how),Janenevergaveuphope.2_________________________________(where),Janewouldinvite

peopletodonatetissuesamples

forresearchpurposes.3Janeisdeterminedtolivea

fulfillinglife_________________

______________________(what).4____________________________

______________________(what),

Janeisdeterminedtohelp

patientsrecoverfromthiscancer.Checkyouranswers.Nomatterhow/howevermanytimesshewasrushedtotheICUP863Nomatterwhere/wherevershewentwhateverthefutureholdsnomatterwhat/Nomatterwhat/Whateverdifficultiesshemightface1.Thistrainingtaughthertoreadandwriteher

Chineseupsidedown—askillthathasturnedouttobequiteprofessional,especially_________wesharethenewspaper.

[2024年

全国甲卷

语言运用第一节改编]2.I’vecometoacceptthat__________goalsIsetformyself,theyjusthavetobemyown.

[2024年

新课标Ⅰ卷

语言运用第一节改编]whateverwhenever根据句意选择合适的"疑问词+ever"或"nomatter+疑问词"填空，每空一词。实战高考3.___________________ItellpeoplethatIteachEnglishattheBerlinZoo,Ialmostalwaysgetaquestioninglook.

[2023年新课标Ⅱ卷语言运用第二节改编]4.___________________themistake,rememberitisn’tafixedaspectofyourpersonality. [2023年新课标Ⅰ卷阅读第二节改编]NomatterwhenNomatterwhat12疑问代词：whatever,whichever,whoever,whomevernomatterwhat/which/who/whom疑问副词：wherever,whenever,howevernomatterwhere/when/how1234"疑问词+ever"和"nomatter+疑问词"引导让步状语从句时，可互换;引导名词性从句时，只能用"疑问代词+ever"。however结构语序引导让步状语从句时,从句既可位于主句之前，也可位于之后。从句的谓语动词、be动词及相应的主语有时候可以省略。whateverthereason结构常见的引导词用法-ever

和

nomatter引导的状语从句Ⅰ.选用方框内适当的词填空。1.__________Petermeetswithdifficulty,healwaysturnstohisbrotherforhelp.2.__________youare,youshouldfollowtheschoolrules.3.__________happens,youknowIwillstandbyyou.4.Itwouldbemuchbettertotakeyourheadoutofthesandandfacethefact,__________unpleasantitmaybe.5.Garlicisaplantthatgrows__________thereisawarmclimate.however,whatever,whenever,wherever,whoeverWheneverWhoeverWhateverhoweverwhereverⅡ.根据汉语提示，完成句子，每空一词。1._______________________________________(无论演出频率如何),theworksofBeethovenalwaysattractalargeaudience.2.________________________________________(不管你正在做什么),youcanhaveafunexperiencesolongasyouarewithyourfriends.3._____________________________________(每当我回忆起这一时刻),thisclasswillcomeintomymind,bringingbacksweetmemories.4._____