安徽省宿州市省、市示范高中2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案）

安徽省宿州市省、市示范高中2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷（音频暂未更新）姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七总分评分一、听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1．WhereisAmynow?A．InSeoul. B．InBeijing. C．InLondon.2．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．Hismotherlikesapplepie.B．Theapplepietastesverygood.C．He'llmakeapplepiesforhismother.3．WhydoesthewomantalktoDavid?A．Tomakeanapology. B．Toaskforafavor. C．Toinvitehimover.4．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Astrongteam. B．Awonderfulgame. C．Agreatsportsman.5．Whatwillthewomandofortheman?A．Teachhimcleaningskills.B．Findhimanewapartment.C．Helphimcleanhisapartment.二、听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。6．Whoisthewomanspeakingto?A．Herson. B．Herhusband. C．Asalesman.7．Whereisthewashroom?A．Onthe5thfloor. B．Onthe4thfloor. C．Onthe3rdfloor.听下面一段对话，回答问题。8．Whatdoesthemanplantodothisafternoon?A．Goswimming. B．Gotoclass. C．Gotothelibrary.9．WhatdoesMr.Smithprobablyteach?A．History. B．Chemistry. C．Math.10．Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?A．Collectinformationforhispaper.B．Helphimwithhischemistry.C．Teachhimtostudymath.听下面一段对话，回答问题。11．HowmanyEdward'sbooksdoesMariehave?A．15. B．10. C．5.12．HowdidMariegetthebookForLoversofBirds?A．Sheboughtitonline.B．Shegotitfromheraunt.C．Sheborroweditfromthelibrary.13．Whoistheman'sfavoriteartist?A．Monet. B．VanGogh. C．EdwardLear.听下面一段对话，回答问题。14．Whydidn'tJackgototheconcertlastweek?A．Hehadnointerestinit.B．Heforgotitcompletely.C．Hewasbusywithhisproject.15．WhatrelationisMiketoJack?A．Hisbrother. B．Hisclassmate. C．Histeacher.16．WhatisJackprobablygoingtodo?A．Talktotheteacher.B．Giveuphisproject.C．Findouthisownweakness.听下面一段独白，回答问题。17．WhendidthefirstVivicatseriescomeout?A．InJanuary,2019. B．InApril,2019. C．InAugust,2019.18．Whichofthefollowingpositionsbelongstothefirstseries?A．Lyingonacomputer. B．EatingFrenchfries. C．Hidinginaglove.19．WhatdoweknowaboutGuo'ssecondVivicatseries?A．ItwasshowninBeijing.B．Ithadmoretoycatsthanthefirstseries.C．ItcameoutinJulywithmorestylishdesigns.20．WhatkindoflifestyledoestheVivicatshow?A．Relaxed. B．Busy. C．Active.三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读理解Fourwomenscientistsindevelopingcountrieswin2021OWSD-ElsevierFoundationAwards.Fourresearchershavebeennamedwinnersofthe2021OWSD-ElsevierFoundationAwardsforEarly-CareerWomenScientistsintheDevelopingWorldfortheirresearchinchemistry,mathematicsandphysics.MariaEugeniaCabreraCataláninparticlephysics.ForherworkfocusingonthestudyofphysicsbeyondtheStandardModelofparticlephysics.Inherresearch,shehasbeenfocusingonthephenomenologicalstudyofnewphysicsmodelsthatproposesolutionstoopenquestionsabouttheHiggsboson,whichcanhelpexplainwhythefundamentalparticleshavemass,aswellasquestionsaboutdarkmatter.KhongorzulDorjgotoyinfinancialmathematicsandmathematicalmodeling.Forherresearchinfractionalcalculus（微积分）,differentialequations,specialfunctionsinvariantsolutions,mathematicalmodelingandfinancialmathematics."Ifounditveryhardtohavemyvoiceheard.Mostpeopleignorewomen'sideasandvoices,"saidDr.Dorjgotov."Now,Ihopeattitudeswillchangeandmyopinionswillmatter."GhadaDushaqinappliedphysicsandnanotechnology.Forherworkinsolidstatephysics,appliedphysics,photonicsandoptoelectronics,nanotechnologyandonopticalmaterialsanddevices.Shehasdevelopedanovelmethodforbandgapengineeringusingnanoindentationasacompletephysicaltechnique.Dr.Dushaqsaid,"Itistrulyrewardingtofeelthatallthehardwork,devotiontomyresearchhasreallypaidoff.Also,itmotivatesmetocontinuestrugglingforexcellenceinmyacademicandprofessionalpursuitsandencourageyounggirlsinadvancementoftheircareer."MarianAsantewahNkansahinenvironmentalremediation（补救）strategies.Forherworkonpollutantsinwater,food,soil,andtheatmosphere.Remediationtechniquesareneededwhenthereisnospaceforpreventionandthisistherightresponseinthecasewhere,likeGhana,countriesaresufferingpollutionfromdifferentsourcesandwithdifferentnature.Herresearchinvolvesanalyticalsamplepreparation,determinationofcontaminationlevelsandinteractionofcontaminantsinwater,food,soil,theatmosphereandotherenvironmentalmatrices.21．WhatcanweknowaboutKhongorzulDorjgotoy?A．Shefindsitdifficulttohearinthecrowd.B．Shestudiesmathematicsinnanotechnology.C．Shecallsontheworldtocareforwomen'sviews.D．Shecomplainsthatwomendon'tlikemathematics.22．WhatdoMariaEugeniaCabreraCatalanandGhadaDushaqhaveincommon?A．TheystudymathematicalmodelingB．TheybothstudybranchesofphysicsC．Theyencourageyounggirlstostudymath.D．Theyfocusonthephenomenologicalmodels23．Whodevotesherselftoprotectingtheearth?A．GhadaDushaq. B．KhongorzulDorjgotov.C．MarianAsantewahNkansah. D．MarfaEugeniaCabreraCatalan.阅读理解WhenIwas10,IwasalwaysjokedbymyfellowCo-CurricularActivities(CCA)mates,includingmybestfriendJohn.Wordswerelike,"Dickis"thebestplayer"intheCCA!Heonlyknowshowtoplaythesong'MaryhadaLittleLamb'onthetrumpet（小号）!"Once,themomentIlefttheschool,Itookoutmyearpiece,listeningtorecordings.IgotsoengrossedthatIdidn'tseethewallinfrontandfellontheground.Luckilyforme,apasser-bysawwhathadhappenedandimmediatelycalledtheambulance.WhenIwokeupinthehospital,however,thenursetoldmethatIsufferedsevereleginjuries.IcouldhavestoppedpracticingbutthatwasnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedtopracticeeveninthehospital."Oneleginjurywouldnotstopme；itwouldonlymakemefeelmoremotivated,"Irepliedtothenurse.Thatwasahardperiodofmylife.IfIhadnotbeencareless,Iwouldnothavethisproblem.YetifIhaven'tgottenmyselfintothisproblem,Iwouldnotbeasmotivatedandwouldnothavethatexperienceteachingmealifelesson.Myparentsandmybestfriendhadcometogivemeemotionalsupport,tellingmewhathadhappenedduringCCAtodayandadvisingmeonhowtobecomeabetterplayer.Afterday-and-nighthardpractice,IfinallyperfectedandwentbacktomyCCA.Ontheselectiondayitself,theconductorpraisedmeandaskedhowIhadimprovedsomuch.Iexplainedthatitwasbecauseofmydetermination,myfamilyandmyfriends.TheconductorthensaidthatIwasarolemodelandthatthewholebandshouldfollowmymotivationandpracticeinsteadofbeinglikeJohn.ThisexperiencemademewhatIamtoday.Currently,Iamthebestplayerandtheheadofthesecondaryschoolmilitaryband.24．Whatdidtheauthorwanttodoafterhearingthenurse'swords?A．Gobacktohisteam.B．Continuehispracticeinthehospital.C．Stoppracticingandgetsomerest.D．Meethisfamilyandfriends.25．Whywastheauthorpraisedbytheconductor?A．Hegotthefirstprizeontheselectionday.B．Hedidn'tgiveupevenwithsevereinjuries.C．HeperformedbetterthanJohn.D．Hewasselectedtheheadoftheband.26．Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword?A．Creative. B．promoted. C．absorbed. D．upset27．Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．Aterribleaccident B．AnunexpectedresultC．Adesiretobebetter D．Anexperiencetoshapemyself阅读理解Africaisoftencalledthecradle（摇篮）ofcivilization.Thefirsthumanbeingsappearedonthecontinentabout2millionyearsago.OldcivilizationsgrewalongthebanksoftheNileRiver.ThousandsofyearsagoancientEgyptbecameapowerfulempire,tothesouthNubiaemerged（出现）intoday'sSudan.After1000AD,greatempiresemergedinGhanaandotherareasinwesternAfrica.City-states,includingMogadishuandZanzibar,grewintopowerfultradingcentersinEastAfrica.TowardstheendoftheMiddleAgesthefirstEuropeanscametoAfrica.Fromtheearly1500son,theymademoneybybringingslavestoNorthAmerica.TheBritish,DutchandPortuguesesetuptradingpostsalongthewesternAfricancoastwheretheysearchedforgoldandivory.Inthe17thcentury,theDutchsetupatradingpostattheCapeofGoodHope.ItgrewintoaDutchcolony（殖民地）untilthe19thcentury,whentheBritishtookover.Attheendofthe19thcentury,EuropeansruledmostofAfrica.TheysawthecontinentasamajorsourceofrawmaterialsthattheycouldbringbacktoEuropefortheiremergingindustries.Asaresult,theIndustrialRevolutiondidnottakeplaceinAfrica.Throughoutthecolonialperiod,EuropeancountriesfoughtforinfluenceandcontrolinAfrica.Inthe"Scramble（争夺）forAfrica",theydividedthecontinentintoareasofinterest.NativeAfricansoftenresistedcolonialgovernmentsandinmanyareas,theywerekilledinuprisings（起义）.OneofthelastcountriestogainindependencewasRhodesia,today'sZimbabwe,whereblacksfoughtforoveradecadeagainsttheBritish.InSouthAfrica,whiteEuropeansgaveupcontrolofthecountryafterApartheid（种族隔离）endedinthe1990s.ManyAfricancountriesdidnotknowhowtodealwiththeirnewlygainedindependence,largelybecausetheyhadnoexperienceinadministratingandgoverninganation.Asaresult,civilwars,tribal（部落的）conflictsandpowerstrugglesbrokeout.TheyresultedindozensofwarsinAfricasincethe1960s.28．WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph1?A．NubiawasthenpartofancientEgypt.B．SudanwasfoundedearlierthanEgypt.C．Africansweretheearliestpeopleonearth.D．AreasalongtheNileRivergreatlydeveloped.29．What'stheworstthingsthefirstEuropeanstoAfricadid?A．Theysoldlow-qualityitemstothenatives.B．TheytreatedthelocalAfricansasgoods.C．Theyhurtandmurderedthelocalpeople.D．Theyseizedlocalpeople'sfortunebyforce.30．WhywasAfricadividedintomanypartsbyEuropeans?A．Tofightagainstthelocalpeople'sresistance.B．TomakepartsofAfricaintotheircontrol.C．Todeveloptheeconomyofthelimitedparts.D．Topreventlocalpeoplegettingintoothercountries.31．Whydosomanycountriesgetintofightsaftergainingindependence?A．Theylackmanagingabilities. B．TheyareshortofresourcesC．Theywantmorefreeland. D．Theystillhavenocivilrights.阅读理解Ireallyplacemanypeopleintotwocategorieswhenitcomestoshopping.Thefirstispeoplewhosimplylovedoingwindowshoppinganddoitquiteregularlymaybebecausetheyarereallygoodatspottingbargains.Theothercategory,whichIsupposeisobviousthatpeoplewhosimplydislikeshoppingforanything.Theyfinditveryboring,andfrustratinganddonotparticularlylikegoingtotheirlocalshoppingmallsforanything.TheywillprobablydoanythingtotryandgetawaywithshoppingforgiftsandIhadthesameproblemuntilIdiscoveredsomething.Thesimplediscoverywastoshoponlineforeverything.Thisisespeciallyfantasticwhenyouareshoppingonlineforgiftsbecausetherearesomanywebsitesouttherededicatedto（致力于）supplyingallkindsofgiftsforeveryoccasionyoucanthinkof.Thegreatestthingisthatyoucandothisfromthecomfortofyourownhomewithouthavingtoleaveandsitatacomputerwithanicemugofcoffeetohelp.Researchingisalwaysimportantbecauseyouneedtomakesurewhoeveryouaregoingtopurchasethisbeforeisgoingtolikeit.Youneedtomakesureofyourresearchedpricingtoensurethatyouaregettinggoodvalueformoney.Generally,onlineyouwillalwaysfindthingscheaperthanbuyingsomethinginastoreinyourlocalshoppingmall.Thefactthatthewebsitedoesnothavemanyoverheadswithstaffingandrent（租赁）givesthemtheopportunitytosellproductsatareducedprice.It'salsoimportantthatyoumakesurethewebsiteyoupurchasethingsfromhasagoodreputation.Checktheircustomerserviceandalsoreadanyfeedbackthattheymayhavefromcustomerswhohavealreadymadeapurchase.32．Whydosomepeoplelikedoingwindowshoppingbetter?A．Maybebecausetheyhavemoretimetokill.B．Maybebecausetheylikethebargainingoccasions.C．Maybebecausetheyliketoappearincrowdedplaces.D．Maybebecausetheydon'tknowhowtodoonlineshopping.33．Thebestfactorfortheauthortoshoponlineshouldbe______.A．hehasmuchmorespacetobargainwithsellersB．hehasthebraverytofollowthefashionsatpresentC．hecansurftofindsomanychoicesjustathomeD．heneedn'tdriveacarortakebusestofindstores34．Whyarethethingsonlinecheaperaccordingtotheauthor?A．Theshopownersintroducegoodswithbadquality.B．Theshopownersneedn'temploymanyworkers.C．Theshopownersspendmoreonrentthanthatataphysicalstore.D．Theshopownershavelessopportunitytosellproductsatareducedprice.35．Toensureyoubuythingsfromastandardshopyoucan______.A．calltheearlierbuyerforinformationB．surfearliercustomers'commentsonthewebsiteC．surftofindthepersonalinformationoftheshopownerD．turntothepoliceforadviceontheinformationoftheshopowner四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Awake?HereIsHowtoReturntoSleepItisusualforpeopletowakeupafewtimesduringthenight.Olderpeopleoftengetuptogotothebathroom.Wakingatnightusuallyisnotaproblem.Butwhataboutsomeotherpeople?Ifithappensafewtimesaweek,theremaybeatroublesomereason.36．.Suchsleepdifficultiesarecalledinsomnia（失眠）.Youmaywakeup,lookattheclockandworryaboutyourwork.Theremaybestressfulthingsonyourmind.Thesefeelingsmayactivateastresshormone（荷尔蒙）inyourbody.Ifyouworryaboutnotsleeping,itmaymakeithardertofallasleep.Whattodo.Ifyouareawake25minutesormore,getoutofbedanddosomethingquiet.37．.Meditation（冥想）alsomaywork.Youmaysitonacouchandreadabookormagazineindimlight.Donotreadonasmartphoneoratabletinraylessplace.Trytogobacktosleep.38．.Coffeecanstayinyourdigestivesystemwellintotheevening.Napping（打盹）lowersyourdrivetofallasleepintheevening.Avoidnappinglateintheday.Napnolaterthanearlyafternoon.39．.Trytokeeptoaroutinescheduleforsleep.Thereisaproblemwhenyougotobedandwakeupatdifferenttimes.Studieshaveshownthatirregularbedtimesmayleadtoinsomnia.40．,calledcircadianrhythms（昼夜节律）.Theyworkon24-hourcycles.Ifyougetupduringthenighttogotothebathroom,limithowmuchwaterorliquidsyoudrinkafewhoursbeforebedtime.A.TrytoavoidnapsB.Avoidcoffeeafter2p.m.C.Anddonotnapanytimelongerthan30minutesD.GentlestretchesorbreathingexercisesmighthelpE.TheproblemhastodowiththesleepcycleofyourbodyF.HerearesomereasonsforthedifficultiesinyoursleepingG.Stressandanxietyaresomeofthereasonspeoplehavesleepdifficulties五、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Kellerisafirst-gradeteacheratEllenWoodsideElementaryinGreenvilleCounty,SouthCarolina.Shewasonherwayhomewhenshenoticedalittleboy41．hisbikedownabusyhighway.The42．ofsuchayoungchildinthemidstofallthattraffic43．her.So,shedecidedto44．hercararound.Andwhenshedid,she45．thelittleboywasoneofherformerstudents!Seven-year-oldCameronwasn'toutforacasualbikeride.Hewasona(n)46．mission（任务）tosavehisdiabetic（糖尿病的）fatherwhohad47．collapsedathome.Cameronhadtriedcalling911,butdidn'tknowthecodeforhisfather'sphone.48．,hedidn'tknowhowtoplaceanemergencycallfromthephone.Andwhenhetriedseeking49．fromtheneighbors,he50．noonehome.So,the51．littleboydidtheonlythinghecouldthinkof.Hehoppedonhisbikeand52．onthefive-milejourneytohisgrandma'shouse.NotonlydidKeller53．himandstop,butalsodidshe54．emergencyserviceswhowereabletogotothehomeandassistCameron'sfather.Thisteacherhelpedastudentsavealifeandthewhole55．leftKellerinawe.BothCameronandhisdadaregratefulforthehelptheyreceivedintheirtimeofneed.41．A．pushing B．carrying C．destroying D．riding42．A．scenery B．thought C．sight D．suffering43．A．puzzled B．worried C．hesitated D．delighted44．A．turn B．knock C．start D．pass45．A．realized B．confirmed C．guessed D．predicted46．A．pleasant B．ordinary C．usual D．important47．A．gradually B．suddenly C．constantly D．regularly48．A．Inasense B．Inaway C．Inthepanic D．Intheway49．A．phone B．bike C．assistance D．friend50．A．doubted B．observed C．expressed D．discovered51．A．brave B．scared C．clever D．patient52．A．gotaround B．tookoff C．showedaround D．tookover53．A．record B．remember C．search D．spot54．A．discuss B．call C．interview D．invite55．A．action B．event C．experience D．behavior六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Owingto56．(it)locationinthePacificOcean,NewZealandwasoneofthelast57．(country)tobediscoveredbyhumans.Althoughthemajorityofthecurrentpopulation58．(be)ofEuropeandescent（血统）,itwastheethnicgroup（少数民族）knownastheMaori59．werethefirsttosettlethere.Nowadays,bothpastandpresentMaoriculturecanbefoundalloverthecountry.Maoriartsandcraftsareworld-renowned（闻名的）andverypopular60．tourists.TheWakaisatraditionalcanoethathasbeenskillfullycravedoutofatreetrunk,withbeautifulcarvings61．(add)toshowtribalhistoryandculture.Alargewarcanoecouldbeupto40meterslongandholdupto80people.VisitorstoMaorihistoricbuildingscansee62．(beautiful)carvedwoodenarchitecture.Inaddition,therearecountlesssmallerobjectsandmasksthat63．(make)tohonourancestorsorlegends.ThereissomuchmoreforvisitorstodiscoveraboutMaoriculture.Itis64．essentialpartof65．makesNewZealandthemodemcountrythatitis:amulticulturalcountrythatisforeverevolvinginnewandinterestingways.七、写作（共两节：满分40分）66．假定你是李华，你校将组织学生去皇藏峪国家森林公园春游，请你写封邮件邀请你在华的英国朋友Ashley参加，内容包括：

1.活动时间和地点；

2.活动内容安排；

3.欢迎Ashley参加。

参考词汇：皇藏峪国家森林公园：HuangcangValleyNationalForestPark

注意：

1.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearAshley,……Yourssincerely,LiHua67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语段续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文，续写的词数应为150词左右。Onceuponatime,adelightfuldognamedRipplesharedahomewithherowner,Emily,withwhomshehadformedanunbreakablebond（关系）fromtheearlydaysofherpuppyhood（幼年）.EmilywasanelderlywomanwholivedaloneandRipplewasherfaithfulfriend,providingherwithloveandcompanionship.Unfortunately,oneday,Emilyfellillandhadtobeimmediatelytransportedtothehospital.Ripplewasleftaloneinthehouse,waitinganxiouslyforherownertocomeback.Asthedayswentby,Ripplegrewmoreandmoreworried,wonderingwhereherbelovedownerhadgoneandwhenshewouldreturn.Onerainyevening,Rippleheardacarpullupoutsidethehouse.OverjoyedattheprospectofEmily'sreturn,Ripplerantowardsthedoor,barkingexcitedly.Assoonasthedooropened,Ripple'seyeswidenedatthesightofEmily,whowasvisiblyweak.Overcomewithemotion,Ripple'stailwagged（摇摆）wildlyassheleapedtowardsEmily,showingheraffection.Fromthatmomentforward,RipplebecameEmily'sfaithfulcompanion,neverleavinghersideforamoment.Shewouldcurlup（卷曲）nexttoEmily'sbedeverynight,alwayswatchingoverher.RipplewoulddutifullyfollowEmilyaroundthehouse,ensuringthatshewassafeandcomfortable.EmilywouldoftensaythatRipplewasherguardianangel,appointedtowatchoverherinhertimeofneed.AsEmily'shealthdeclined,Ripplebecameevenmoreattentive.ShewouldbringEmilyherslippers,helphertothebathroom,andevenfetchhermedications.Emily'sfamilyandfriendswouldoftenvisither,butitwasRipplewhoprovidedherwiththemostcomfortandlove.Regrettably,Emilyeventuallypassedaway,leavingRippletofaceaworldwithoutherbelovedowner.Ripplewasverysadwithoutherowner,frequentlylyinginEmily'sbed,surroundedbyherscent（气味）,sheddingtears.Ripple'sfamilymembersdidtheirutmosttocomforther,buthersenseoflossandheartbreakremainedevident.注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Astheweekswentby,Ripplegrewmoreandmoredepressed.……Atfirst,Ripplewasdistrustfulofhernewowner,unsureifshecouldeverloveanyoneasmuchasshehadlovedEmily.

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:Hi,Amy!ThisisCarl!AreyougoingtoBeijing?I'dliketoinviteyoutomypartynextweek.W:Well,I'mstillinLondonandI'llflytoSeoultomorrow.I'llgotoyourpartyifIcomebackthen.

【分析】句意：艾米现在在哪里？根据原文Well,I'mstillinLondonandI'llflytoSeoultomorrow.（我还在伦敦，明天飞往首尔），可知她现在在伦敦，故选C。

【点评】考查听力题。注意把握听力原文中关键信息与词汇，区分选项词意。2．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Whatdoyouthinkoftheapplepie?Imadeitmyself.M:Quitedelicious.Evenmymother'scan'tmatchthis.

【分析】句意：这位男士什么意思？根据原文Quitedelicious.Evenmymother'scan'tmatchthis.（很美味。就连我妈妈做的也比不上这个）说明这个苹果派尝起来非常好吃，故选B。

【点评】考查听力题。注意把握听力原文中关键信息与词汇，区分选项词意。3．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:David,I'mreallysick.I'mafraidI'vegotacold.Ineedsomemedicine,butI'mtooweaktogooutsidetobuysome.Couldyouhelpmeout?I'llreallyappreciatethat.M:Certainly.I'llgorightaway.

【分析】句意：这位女士为什么和大卫说话？根据原文I'mafraidI'vegotacold.Ineedsomemedicine,butI'mtooweaktogooutsidetobuysome.Couldyouhelpmeout?（恐怕我感冒了。我需要一些药，但是我太虚弱了，不能出去买。你能帮我一下吗）说明这位女士想让大卫帮助她，askforafavor请求帮助，故选B。

【点评】考查听力题。注意把握听力原文中关键信息与词汇，进而推出正确选项。4．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Hey,I'vejustnoticedsomething.Theplayer,theonerightthereinthemiddleofthefield,hasonlyonehand.M:Ittookyoulongenoughtonoticeit.Yeah,heisoneofthetopplayersontheteam.W:Really?He'ssogreat.

【分析】句意：说话者正在谈论什么？根据原文女士的话Theplayer,theonerightthereinthemiddleofthefield,hasonlyonehand.（站在场地中间的球员，只有一只手）和男士的回答Yeah,heisoneofthetopplayersontheteam（他是队里最好的球员之一）可知他们在谈论一位很棒的运动员，故选C。

【点评】考查听力题。注意把握听力原文中关键信息与词汇，进而推出正确选项。5．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:Rentingabasementapartmentwasabadidea.Itfloodedagain.Now,it'sahugemess.W:Iknowwhatyouneed.Yourfavoritefriendandherexceptionalcleaningskills.M:Areyoutalkingaboutyourself?W:Isuream.I'llhaveyourplaceextremelycleaninnotime!

【分析】句意：这位女士将为男士做什么？根据原文女士的话Yourfavoritefriendandherexceptionalcleaningskills.（你最喜欢的朋友和她出色的清洁技术）以及I'llhaveyourplaceextremelycleaninnotime!（我马上就把你的地方打扫得干干净净）可知女士将帮男士打扫他的公寓，故选C。

【点评】考查听力题。注意把握听力原文中关键信息与词汇，进而推出正确选项。【答案】6．C7．A【解析】【听力原文】M:Goodafternoon,madam.WhatcanIdoforyou?W:No,thanks.Canyoutellmewherethechildren'sshoesdepartmentis?Iwanttobuyapairofshoesformyson.M:It'sonthethirdfloor.Nowwe'reonthefourthfloor,andyoucanalsofindchildren'sshoesinthesportinggoodsdepartmentrightoverthere.Look!Canyouseethetennisracketsonthewall?W:Yes,Ican.Bytheway,isthereawashroomoverthere?M:No,it'sonthefifthfloor,nexttoabarbershop.W:OK.Thanksalot.【分析】本文为听力长对话。主要关于一名顾客询问售货员童鞋部和洗手间的位置的事情。【点评】考查听力题。长对话内容较多，注意辨别题目中的关键信息，找准答案定位。6．句意：这位女士在和谁说话？根据原文男士的话Goodafternoon,madam.WhatcanIdoforyou？以及女士的答复No,thanks.Canyoutellmewherethechildren'sshoesdepartmentis?（你能告诉我童鞋部在哪里吗）说明女士想买鞋，寻求男士的帮助，说明男士是售货员，故选C。7．句意：洗手间在哪里？根据原文女士的话isthereawashroomoverthere?以及男士的答复No,it'sonthefifthfloor，说明洗手间在5楼，故选A。【答案】8．C9．A10．B【解析】【听力原文】W:Wouldyouliketogoswimmingthisafternoon?M:IwishIcould,butIhavetospendtherestofthedayinthelibrary.Ihaveatenpapertofinish.Ishouldhanditintomorrow.W:IsthatforMr.Smith'sclass?M:Yes.Ihavetowriteanarticleontheinfluenceoftheinventionofpaper-makingaccordingtowhatwelearnedinclass.AndIhavetostudymathandchemistry,too.Idon'tknowhowI'mgoingtodoitatall.W:Well,I'vebeendoingwellinchemistry,soI'dbehappytohelpyou.M:Thanks.I'llseeyouinfrontofthelibrary.W:OK.Goodluckwiththepaper.【分析】本文为听力长对话。主要讲述女士邀请男士游泳，但男士需要去图书馆完成史密斯老师的历史作业并学习化学，女士提出帮助男士辅导化学的事情。【点评】考查听力题。长对话内容较多，注意辨别题目中的关键信息，找准答案定位。8．句意：今天下午这位男士打算做什么？根据原文男士的回复IwishIcould,butIhavetospendtherestofthedayinthelibrary.（但是我今天剩下的时间都得在图书馆里度过）说明他要去图书馆，故选C。9．句意：史密斯先生可能教什么科目？根据原文Ihavetowriteanarticleontheinfluenceoftheinventionofpaper-makingaccordingtowhatwelearnedinclass.（根据我们在课堂上学到的知识，我必须写一篇关于造纸术发明的影响的文章）可推出史密斯先生可能教历史，故选A。10．句意：这位女士提出要为男士做什么？根据原文女士的回复Well,I'vebeendoingwellinchemistry,soI'dbehappytohelpyou.（我化学学得很好，所以我很乐意帮助你）可知她提出帮助男士辅导化学，故选B。【答案】11．B12．A13．A【解析】【听力原文】M:Whichartistdoyoulovethemost,Marie?W:Well.ManyofmyfriendswouldchooseVanGogh,butIpreferEdwardLear.M:Whyisthat?W:Asweknow,hewasanEnglishpainter,authorandpoet.Also,hepaintedpicturesforbooks.It'shisworksthatdrawme.Ilikethestyleofhispaintingsandpoetryaswell.M:Isee.Haveyoureadhisworksrecently?W:Oh,ofcourse.I'vealsokepttenofhiswrittenworks.Forexample,ThereWasanOldManwithaBeardwhichmyauntJeangavemeasapresentformy15thbirthday,andForLoversofBirdswhichIboughtonlinetendaysago.M:Itseemsthatyoureallyarehisfan.W:Rightyouare.Sowhataboutyou?M:Ilikemanyartists,butMonetismyfavorite.【分析】本文为听力长对话。两人谈话的内容主要关于他们最喜欢的艺术家和作品。【点评】考查听力题。长对话内容较多，注意辨别题目中的关键信息，找准答案定位。11．句意：玛丽有多少爱德华的书？根据原文玛丽的回复I'vealsokepttenofhiswrittenworks.可知她有10本爱德华的书，故选B。12．句意：玛丽是怎么得到《致鸟类爱好者》这本书的？根据原文玛丽的回复andForLoversofBirdswhichIboughtonlinetendaysago.（还有十天前在网上买的《致鸟类爱好者》），可知玛丽是在网上买这本书的，故选A。13．句意：男士最喜欢的艺术家是谁？根据原文男士的回复Ilikemanyartists,butMonetismyfavorite.可知他喜欢许多艺术家，但最喜欢的是莫奈，故选A。【答案】14．C15．B16．C【解析】【听力原文】M:Ican'tbelieveit!Ionlygota"B"onmyproject.Ihaveworkedonitforweeks.EverydayIspenthoursinthelibrarycheckingonthings.IthoughtI'ddoneagoodjob.Ievengaveuplastweek'sconcert.W:Well,gettinga"B"isgood,Jack.Ijustdon'tseewhyyou'resoupset.M:ButMikedidn'tspendhalfasmuchtimeonhisprojectasIdidandhestillgotan"A".W:Mikealwaysgetsgoodgradesonhisprojects.Ifyouaretrulydissatisfied,whydon'tyouspeaktotheteachertofindoutwhyyouonlygota"B"?M:Idon'tfeellikespeakingtotheteacher.W:Oryoucantrytofindoutwhatyouareweakinandimproveonthosepointsinyournextproject.M:Isupposethat'sthebestthingtodo.【分析】本文为听力长对话。主要关于说话人一方为自己的学校项目成绩得到了B级而感到沮丧，另一方安慰他并帮助他找原因。【点评】考查听力题。长对话内容较多，注意辨