译林版（2024）七年级下册英语Unit 5 Animal friends 单元学情调研测试卷（含答案）

第第页译林版（2024）七年级下册英语Unit5Animalfriends单元学情调研测试卷满分：120分时间：120分钟第一部分听力(共四大题，20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。()1.Whereisthemonkey?()2.Whatanimalcandance?()3.WhatdoesJennythinkofgoldfish?A．Beautiful.B．Quiet.C．Cute.()4.Whohasapetcat?A．Andy.B．Lucy.C．Mike.()5.What'stheboy'sadviceforthegirl?A．Callingthepolice.B．Lookingforthedog.C．Waitingathome.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。()6.Whohasayellowandwhitedog?A．Ella.B．Xiaohui.C．Daming.()7.WhereisElla'sdog?A．Underthetree.B．Inherroom.C．Intheyard.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。()8.HowoldisKitty?A．Fivemonthsold.B．Sixmonthsold.C．Sixyearsold.()9.WhatdoesKittylooklike?A．Shehasaroundfacewithbigeyes.B．Shehasalongfacewithbigeyes.C．Shehasaroundfacewithsmalleyes.()10.WhereisLucy'sPetStore?A．OnGuangmingStreet.B．Nexttothehospital.C．Nexttothepark.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。()11.WheredoesBillygofirsteverymorning?A．Tothepark.B．Totheshop.C．Tothepostoffice.()12.HowdoesBillytakethenewspaper?A．Withthegirl'shelp.B．Withhismouth.C．Withabox.()13.WhatdoesMichaeldobeforehegetsup?A．Hereadsthenewspaper.B．Helistenstomusic.C．Hewritesletters.()14.HowmanythingsdoesBillydointhemorning?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.()15.WhatdoesBillydowhenheseesthebuscomingdowntheroad?A．Hemakesanoise.B．Hestopsthebus.C．Herunsintothehouse.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。GeQiangHelikes16.________best.Heoftentakesa17.________withhispet.LiuMingHisfavouriteanimalsaremonkeys.Theyarevery18.________andlikeeatingbananas.QinShuaiHisfavouriteanimalsare19.________.Theycanwalkforalongtime,20.________thingsforpeople,andrememberplaceswithfoodandwater.第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，35分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)()21.—Dotheseapples____good?—Yes.Youcanhaveone.A．soundB．eatC．seeD．taste()22.—Whydoyoudrinksomuchcoffee,Dad?—Oh,itcanhelpmekeep____.Ihavelotsofworktodotonight.A．aloneB．aliveC．awakeD．afraid()23.—Thebuildinghas20floors,sotheeasiestwaytogettoitstopistotakethe____.—OK,thanks.A．liftB．giftC．stepD．ground()24.—Ihada____withmybestfriend.WhatshouldIdo?—Well,Ithinkyoucouldwritealettertohim.A．raceB．practiceC．partyD．fight()25.Myson,you'renotachildanymore.Youshouldlearnto____yourselfwell.A．lookforB．lookafterC．lookoutD．lookat()26.—Pleasegivethebookbacktome.—Oh,Iamsorry.I____tobringithere.A．hopedB．wantedC．forgotD．learned()27.—____yourAmericanfriendeatwithchopsticks?—Yes,buthecan'tusethemwell.A．CanB．ShouldC．MustD．Need()28.Tocrosstheroad____，weshouldknowabouttheroad____.A．safe;safetyB．safely;safeC．safely;safetyD．safety;safe()29.Tigersareveryscary,butthey'reourfriends.Wemusthelpto____them.A．touchB．nameC．catchD．save()30.—TherewillbeatalkshowthisSaturdayevening.—____.Let'sgoandwatchittogether.A．HaveagoodtimeB．ThankyouC．SoundsgreatD．I'msorry六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)ATherearelotsofmiceintheforest.They__31__happily.Everydaytheygotolookforfood,eatandplaygames.Onedaysomebig__32__come.Theyalmostdestroy(毁坏)thehomesofallthemice.Manyofthemice__33__losetheirliveswhenthey'reunderthebigfeetoftheelephants.SoKingMousegoesto__34__KingElephant.Afterthetalk,KingElephantknowstheyarewrong.Hesays__35__toKingMouse.AndhebecomesKingMouse'sfriend.Oneday,theseelephantsgointoabignet(网).Theytrytogetoutofthenet,buttheycan't.KingElephant__36__hisfriendKingMouse.“Mm,micehavesharp(锋利的)teeth.Theycancutthenet.”Heasksa__37__totellKingMouse.WhenKingMousegetsto__38__abouttheelephants'problemsfromthebird,hecomeswithmanymice.Theycutthenetwiththeirteeth.Withthehelpofthemice,theelephantsgetoutofthe__39__.Whatdoesthe__40__of“TheElephantandtheMouse”tellus?Well,afriendinneedisafriendindeed.()31.A．work B．live C．give D．jump()32.A．giraffesB．tigers C．elephants D．bears()33.A．also B．only C．often D．even()34.A．talkto B．playwith C．learnabout D．lookat()35.A．hello B．sorry C．thanks D．goodbye()36.A．listensto B．preparesforC．thinksof D．looksafter()37.A．penguin B．whale C．monkey D．bird()38.A．know B．call B．meet C．have()39.A．house B．net C．door D．zoo()40.A．hobby B．change C．story D．gradeBDoyouknowCuckoo(布谷鸟)well?It'saverybeautifulbird.Thereisacuckooandotheranimalsintheforest.“Shemaybebeautiful，”thetigersays.“Butsheisn't__41__.Theonlythingshecandois__42__．”Cuckoolovessinging.Shesingsfromdaytonight.Autumniscoming.Allbirdsarebusycollectingseedsfor__43__except(除了)Cuckoo.Sheissinging.ThebirdsaskCuckooto__44__them.Cuckoosays,“Letmefinishthesong.”Shealwayssaysthat,butshe__45__finishesit.AllthebirdsthinkCuckoois__46__．Oneday,allthebirdsgoouttowork,butnotCuckoo.Sheissinging.Suddenly,sheseesthetreesareonfire.“Oh,no!Theseedsareinthenestsinthetrees！”Cuckoocallsthebirdstosavetheseeds.Buttheycan't__47__intime.Cuckoohastodothatbyherself.Aftertakingalltheseedsoutofthe__48__，Cuckooistired__49__happy,becauseshedoessomethinguseful.Whentheotherbirdscomeback,theyaresadtoseetheburnt(烧焦的)trees.ThenCuckoo__50__themaboutthefireandseeds.Hearingthat,theotherbirdssayCuckooistheirheroine(女英雄)．Whatabravecuckoo!()41.A．tidy B．useful C．large D．bright()42.A．draw B．dance C．drink D．sing()43.A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter()44.A．paint B．leave C．help D．find()45.A．sometimes B．neverC．often D．always()46.A．lazy B．clever C．kind D．healthy()47.A．getup B．runafter C．comebackD．goout()48.A．leaves B．birds C．forest D．nests()49.A．and B．so C．but D．or()50.A．tells B．asks C．takes D．talks七、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)Tom：Mum,canyoubuymeapet?Mum：51.________Tom：Iwantamonkey.Ilikeitverymuch.Mum：52.________Itwilleatyourbananas.Tom：53.________Itiscute.Mum：Ababydog?No,youhavetofeeditwithyourmilkbyyourself.Tom：Well,Mum…Oh,Icanhaveanelephant.54.________Mum：55.________Youcanhaveapet,butitcan'tbebig,anditcan'thaveyourmilkoreatyourbananas.Itcanplaywithyouandhelpyouwithyourstudy.Tom：Well,Iknow.Thankyou,Mum.Butwhatisit?Mum：Yourdaddy!A．Itissobigandwedon'thaveabigroomforit.B．Sohewantshismothertobuyhimapet.C．Youcan'thaveamonkey.D．Whatpetdoyouwant?E．Itismyfavouriteanimal.F．Itcaneatyourapples.G．Howaboutababydog?第三部分阅读(共两节，40分)八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节AI'maraccoon(浣熊).I'mjusteightyearsold!IgetmynamebecauseIalwayswashthefoodwithwaterbeforeeating.I'msmart,funnyandloveclimbingtrees.Ilooklikearedpanda,butwearedifferent.Wehavedifferentcolours.I'masix－month－oldmacaque(猕猴).I'mverysmartandIhavebrownfurandalongtail.IliveinSoutheastAsianforests.AndIeatfruits,leavesandinsects.I'mfunnyandIcanmakepeoplelaugh.Butwe'reindanger.Pleasehelpsaveusandourhomes.I'malittletiger.I'mjusttwomonthsoldnow.Myfavouritefoodismeat.Mycoatisorangeandblack.ManypeoplethinkI'mverycute,butsomepeoplethinkI'mkindofscary.I'matwo－year－oldredpanda.I'mshyandhavearedandwhitecoat.IliveinHimalayanforests,andIlikeclimbingtreesandeatingbamboo.Ialsolikeinsectsandsmallanimals.Mylifeispeacefulamongthetrees.()56.Howdoestheraccoongetitsname?A．Itisalittleshy.B．Itlikestowashfood.C．Itlookslikearedpanda.D．Itsleepsinthetree.()57.Whichofthefollowingisright?A．Thetigerisscarybutveryinteresting.B．Theraccoonisakindofpandawitharedcoat.C．Theredpandaandtheraccoonhavethesamecolour.D．Themacaqueisindangerandneedsourhelp.()58.Thewriterwritesthepassageto____.A．letusknowsomekindsofanimalsB．callonpeopletosaveanimalsC．askpeopletolookafteranimalsD．makepeoplefallinlovewithanimalsBGiraffeshaveverylongnecksandlegs.Theyarethetallestlivinganimalsintheworld.Theseanimalscanliveforabout25years.__▲__Theyliveingroups.Giraffeseatplantsandtheyeatfor16to20hourseveryday.Acacialeaves(金合欢树叶)aretheirfavouritefood.Theirlongneckshelpthemgetleaveshighupintrees.Giraffeseatalot,buttheycandrinkverylittleforweeks.Allgiraffeshavespots(斑点).Differentkindsofgiraffeshavedifferentspots.Ifgiraffesareunderthetrees,thespotscanmakethemdifficulttosee.Giraffesseldommakeloudsounds.Theirneckscanreachtwometersinlength,makingthemusefulingreetingeachother.Whentwogiraffesmeet,theymay“shake”theirnecksandrub(摩擦)themagainsteachother.Thisistofeelhowstrongandtalltheotheris.Giraffesonlysleepabout20minuteseveryday.Theycanseeandhearwell.Whenagroupofgiraffesdrinkorsleep,onegiraffekeepswatch.Ifitfindsalion,itwillaskotherstorun.Giraffescanrunveryfast.()59.[新考法·信息还原]Whichofthefollowingisthebestfor“__▲__”？A．That'sbadforthem.B．Howabouttheirbabies?C．That'sverylongforanimals.D．Dotheywalkforlonghours?()60.Howlongdogiraffeseateveryday?A．For6to12hours.B．For16to20hours.C．For18to22hours.D．For20to24hours.()61.Whatdoweknowaboutgiraffes'spotsfromthetext?A．Theyhavedifferentcolours.B．Theytellpeoplehowoldgiraffesare.C．Theylookdifferentatdifferenttimes.D．Theymakegiraffesunderthetreesdifficulttosee.()62.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A．Giraffesaregoodatjumping.B．Giraffesoftensleepforalongtime.C．Whengiraffesseealion,allofthemruntogether.D．Onegiraffeusuallygetsfoodforagroupofgiraffes.CThepandaisoneoftherarest(珍稀)animals.Manypeoplethinkpandasarecute.Infact,theyarealsoclever!TheIQofpandasisnearlythesameasthatofthechildrenattheageofeight.Pandasareshyandfriendly.Theylikeplayingwiththeirfamilyandfriends.Pandasaregoodatclimbing,andtheyaregreatclimbers.Theycanalsoswimverywell.Butpandascannotseewellinthedarkbambooforests.Theblackandwhitefur(毛)mayhelppandasalot.Theirenemies(敌人)maynotfindthemeasilyinthedarkbambooforests.Pandaslovebambooverymuch.99%ofthepanda'sfoodisbamboo.Theyeatabout10to20kilosofbambooaday.That'sasheavyas100bowlsofrice!Tostayhealthy,theyhavetoeatalotandeatfast.Theyspend50%—60%ofthetimeadayineating,andtheykeepeatingfortwoorthreehourseachtime.Thepandasareakindofbear.Mostbearseatmuchtokeepfatforthewintersleep,butpandasdon't.Pandasintheforesthavetokeepeatingbambooallyearround.()63.AccordingtoParagraphTwo,pandasare____.A．smartandrareB．smartandshyC．cuteandrareD．fatandfriendly()64.Whatdoestheword“them”referto(指代)?A．Thebears.B．Theforests.C．Theenemies.D．Thepandas.()65.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Pandaseat100bowlsofriceaday.B．Pandasspendlotsoftimeeating.C．Pandaseat10—20kilosofbambooaweek.D．Pandaseatmuchtokeepfatforthewintersleep.DManyanimalbabiesstartoutsmallandhelpless.MomandDadarethere!Animalsgrowupintheloveoftheirparents.Thebabypenguins(企鹅)cannotfindfoodbythemselves,sotheyneedtogetfoodfromtheirparents.Themotherpenguintriesherbesttofindenoughfoodforthebabies.Thefatherpenguinkeepsthebabypenguinswarm.Thebabyswans(天鹅)lovetobeontheirmother'sback.Sometimestherewillbethreeorfourbabyswansonthemotherswan'sback.Thebabyswanplaysonthemotherswan'sbackduringthedayandsleepsonthebackatnight.Thebabywhales(鲸鱼)needtolearnhowtobreathe(呼吸).Themotherwhaleteachesthebabieshowtomaketheoldairoutfromthebodyandgetthenewair.Themotherwhalealsoshowsthebabieshowtoswimupandcatchthefish.Everymotherkangaroohasapouch(育儿袋).Itislikeabigbag.Thepouchiswarm,andthebabiescaneatthere.Themotherkangarookeepsherbabiesinherpouchwherevershegoes,soit'sverysafeforthebabies.()66.Whichwordcanbestdescribethemotherpenguin?A．Funny.B．Loving.C．Beautiful.D．Cool.()67.Whichanimallikestoplayonitsmother'sback?A．Thebabypenguin.B．Thebabyswan.C．Thebabywhale.D．Thebabykangaroo.()68.Whatdoesthemotherwhaleteachthebabywhaleaccordingto(根据)thetext?a.Howtogetthenewair.b.Howtoeatfood.c.Howtoswimup.d.Howtogohome.e.Howtocatchthefish.A．b,d,eB．a,b,dC．a,c,eD．b,c,d()69.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?ESomepeoplesaydolphins(海豚)aresmartlikehumans.Theycanthink,understand(理解)andlearnthingsquickly.Scientistssaydolphinsarelikehumansinsomeways.How?Likehumans,everydolphinhasitsown“name”.Thenameisaspecialsound.Eachdolphinchoosesaspecialsoundforitselfatbirth(出生时).Dolphinsarelikepeopleinotherways,too.They“talk”toeachotheraboutalotofthings,suchastheirageandfindingfood.Theyalsousesoundsandbodylanguagetotalk.Knowingdolphinwordsisnoteasyforhumans.Noonespeaksdolphinwords,butsomescientistsaretryingtolearn.Dolphinsarealsosocial(群居的)animals.Theyliveingroups,andoftenjoinothersfromdifferentgroupstoplaygamesandhavefun—justlikepeople.Scientistsbelieveplayingtogetherissomethingonlysmartanimalsdo.Bothhumansanddolphinsmakeplansforgettingthingstheywant.Forexample,whentherearefishnearaboat,dolphinsjumphightoaskthefishermentoputtheirnets,andthenthemencancatchalotoffish.Whydodolphinshelpthemen?Becausetheycangetsomefishthatrunawayfromthenet.()70.Whydopeoplesaydolphinsaresmart?A．Becausetheyarelikecatsanddogs.B．Becausetheycanthink,understandandlearnthingsquickly.C．Becausetheirbrainsworkthesamewayashumans'.D．Becausetheyliveingroups.()71.Fromthispassage,inwhichwaysaredolphinsandhumanslikeeachother?①Theyhavenames.②Theyplayingroups.③Theycantalktootherkindsofanimals.④Theycanmakeplanstogetthingstheywant.A．①②④B．①③④C．①②③D．②③④()72.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．SmartDolphinsCanTalkB．DolphinsHelpHumansC．Dolphins'languageD．DolphinsAreLikeHumans第二节阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题。(请注意每小题后面的词数要求。)FThesunbearisakindofbear,withabodylengthof48to60inches.Thesunbearlikesrainforests(雨林)andthetreesareitsbed.Thesunbearisnotabigmeat－eater.Thesunbearoftenusesitslongtongue(舌头)foreatingtermites(白蚁)．Thenamesunbearcomesfromthepalecircle(白色的圈)onitschest(胸膛).Ithasshort,blackfurwithagoldenorwhitehorseshoe(马掌)shapeonitschest.Itisalsofamousasthe“honeybear”becauseofitsloveforsweetfood.Thereareonly600to1，000sunbearsinthewildintherainforestsofSouthAsia,andtheyareindanger.Peoplearecuttingdowntreesandusingthelandforfarming.Sotherainforestsarebecomingsmallerandsmaller.Peoplekill(杀害)sunbearsbecausetheirmeatisdeliciousandpartsoftheirbodycanbemadeintomedicine(药).Peoplealsoliketokeepyoungsunbearsaspetsandkillthemotherbears.Sothesunbearneedsourhelp.73.Wheredoesthesunbearsleep？(不超过5个词)_________________________________________________________________74.Whydopeoplecallit“sunbear”？(不超过10个词)_________________________________________________________________75.Whatmaythenextpartofthepassagetalkabout？(不超过10个词)_________________________________________________________________第四部分写(共两大题，25分)九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)76.Abutterflyisaninsectwithcolourfulw________(翅膀)．77.Mr.Lihasnofamilyandheoftenfeelsl________(孤独的)．78.Shehasaloudvoice,soshecanc________(加油)forusloudly.79.Don'tplayatrickonhimabouthisw________(重量)—itisn'tpolite.80.Animalsaregoodfriendsofh________(人类).It'sourdutytoprotectthem.十、书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)每年的10月4日为世界动物日，动物是人类的朋友。请你根据下列表格内容提示，以“Myfavouriteanimals”为题用英语写一篇短文。名称：白虎(whitetigers)特点：皮毛灰白相间；蓝色眼睛能力：跑得快；善于游泳食物：各种动物现状：数量不多，应该保护它们注意：1.短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2．词数：80—100。Myfavouriteanimals__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案一、1.M：Look!What'sthatinthetree?W：Letmesee.Oh,it'samonkey.2.M：Lookattheseanimals.Thegiraffecandanceandthelioncanswim.W：Wow!Theelephantisdrawing!3.M：Howaboutbuyingsomegoldfish,Jenny?W：Idon'tlikethem,Dad.TheyarequietandIcan'tplaywiththem.4.W：Hi,Mike.Doyouhaveapetcat?M：No,Lucy.Ihaveagoldfish.ButAndyhasapetcat.5.W：Ican'tfindmydog.Canyouhelpmelookforit?M：Ofcourse.ButIthinkyou'dbetterstayathome.Itmaycomehomebyitselfsoon.二、Text1M：Nicetomeetyou,Ella.W：Nicetomeetyoutoo,Daming.M：Doyouhaveadog?W：Yes,Ihaveawhitedog.Whataboutyou?Doyouhaveone?M：No,Ihaveabrownbird,butmysisterXiaohuihasayellowandwhitedog.Isyourdoginyourroomnow?W：No.Look!It'soverthereunderthetree.M：Yes,Isee.Let'splaywithit.Text2W：Doyouhaveadog,Jim?M：No,butIhaveacatnamedKitty.W：Howoldisshe?M：Sixmonthsold.W：Whatdoesshelooklike?M：Sheiswhite,andshehasaroundfaceandbigeyes.W：Wheredidyougether?M：FromLucy'sPetStore.W：Whereisthepetstore?M：It'sonCentralStreet,nexttothepark.三、MynameisMichael.IhaveapetdogcalledBilly.Everymorning,Billyhelpsmewithalotofthings.First,hegoestotheshop.Thegirlin