初中英语国际音标课件Lesson1前元音中元音辅音1

ipalessonOneBy__________SymbolsspeakWritedownvotehomeworkABCknow音素是最小的发音单位，把音素记录下来的符号叫做音标。为了和字母进行区分，音标必须写在方括号内。know口型：嘴唇的形状舌位：舌头在口腔里上下，前后的摆放位置VOWELsOne元音ⅠWarm-upAbigblackbugbitsthebackofthebigblackbear.Thebigblackbearbeatbackthebigblackbug.Frontvowels前元音learnsheepshiplearn[i:]

[ɪ]

微笑音面无表情音seatsitlearnlearnSpellinglaw[iː]e:be,heea:beach,heatee:bee,deepei:seize,receiveie:thief,nieceSpellinglaw[ɪ]i:office,practiceey:monkey,honeyy:many,candypracticeA.eat B.itListenandchooseA.heat B.hitABCA.leap B.liplearnbegbaglearn[e][æ]手枪音梅花音bedbadlearnlearnSpellinglaw[e]e:test,dressa:any,manyea:bread,readySpellinglaw[æ]a:map,flat,madpracticeA.bet B.batListenandchooseABCA.lend B.landCentralVowels中元音learnskirtvisitorlearn[ɜ:][ə]重度卷舌音轻度卷舌音birdbitterlearnlearnSpellinglaw[ɜː]er:term,personir:bird,firstor:work,wordur:fur,hurtear:early,learnSpellinglaw[ə]a:about,againer:mother,letteror:visitor,doctorar:dollar,sugarpracticeReadandtest1.Atfirst2.

Don’thurtthebirds.3.Myshirtisdirty,Ishouldcleanit.4.Neversaynever5.GivemesomebutterandsugarNextTime…BackVowels[ɔː][ɒ][uː][ʊ][ɑː][ʌ]ConsonantsOne辅音ⅠWarm-upApleasantplacetoplaceaplaiceisaplacewhereaplaiceispleasedtobeplaced.Plosives爆破音learnpigbiglearn[p][b]piebyBi-labials唇音learnlearnSpellinglaw[p]p:pen,pickpp:apple,happySpellinglaw[b]b:bus,bigbb:hobby,rabbitpracticeReadandtestpaythebillhaveabathIbegyourpardon.Peterispaidplentytopaintplanes.learntiedielearn[t]

[d]toodoalveolars齿龈音learnlearnSpellinglaw[t]t:tea,timett:better,matterSpellinglaw[d]d:dog,fooddd:middlepracticeReadandtestteamspirit

darknightoutofdateAfatcathasahatinitsbag.Don’tdependonanybody.learncoatgoatlearn[k][g]velars软腭音couldgoodlearnlearnSpellinglaw[k]k:key,likec:cat,cupck:duck,luck

ch:technic,Christmasq:question,quiteSpellinglaw[g]g:gate,gamegue:dialogue,cataloguegg:egg,luggagepracticeReadandmatchABCgood green

kick quite[kɪk]________

[kwaɪt]