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2025年上海七年级下册Unit12月考知识点总结及配套练习学生版重点单词Unit1_____________
[mjuˈzɪʃn]n.音乐家;乐手_____________
[ˈlɪrɪks]n.歌词_____________
[θiːm]n.主题;主旋律_____________
[staɪl]n.风格;样式_____________
[ˈstʌtə(r)]v.&n.口吃;结巴_____________
[ˈkɒnfɪdənt]adj.自信的_____________
[ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]v.鼓励;激励_____________
[ˈkɔːrəs]n.合唱团;合唱曲_____________
[ˈsəʊləʊ]adj.&adv.单独的(地);独唱的(地)n.独唱;独奏_____________[ˈrɪðəm]n.节奏;韵律Unit2_____________
[kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn]n.交流;沟通_____________
[ɪmˈbærəsmənt]n.尴尬;难堪_____________[ˈdʒestʃə(r)]n.手势;姿势_____________
[rɪˈspɒnd]v.回应;回答_____________
[ˈsuːtəbl]adj.合适的;适宜的_____________
[ˈæksent]n.口音;腔调_____________[ˈkʌstəm]n.风俗;习俗_____________
[trəˈdɪʃn]n.传统;惯例_____________
[vəˈraɪəti]n.种类;多样性_____________
[ɪˈfektɪv]adj.有效的;起作用的重点短语Unit1_____________
取笑;嘲笑_____________
流畅地表达_____________
不仅……而且……_____________两者都;既……又……_____________
在合唱团里_____________
给……做演讲Unit2__________________________
注意你的肢体语言_____________
恰当回应__________________________选择合适的话题_____________文化差异_____________
缩小差距;弥合分歧_____________
有效沟通重点句型Unit1描述音乐相关信息:Title:[歌曲名].Musician:[音乐家名].Style:[音乐风格].Theme:[主题内容].Popularity:[流行程度].(用于介绍音乐作品)例如:Title:JasmineFlower.Musician:Unknown.Style:Folk.Theme:Itpraisesthebeautyofthejasmineflower.Popularity:It'swellknownbothinChinaandabroad.表达个人感受:Theyalllookinteresting.It'shardtochoose!(它们看起来都很有趣,很难选择!)Ireallywantto...(我真的很想……)I'mglad/excitedto...(我很高兴/兴奋去……)使用并列连词描述事物:Ilikebothpopmusicandrockmusic.(我既喜欢流行音乐又喜欢摇滚音乐。)BothBeethovenandMozartarefamousposersinthehistoryofWesternmusic.(贝多芬和莫扎特都是西方音乐史上著名的作曲家。)JohannSebastianBachnotonlyplayedkeyboardinstrumentsbutalsoposedmusic.(约翰・塞巴斯蒂安・巴赫不仅演奏键盘乐器,还创作音乐。)Unit2询问及表达交流方式:Fromthechart,wecanlearnthat...(从图表中,我们可以了解到……)municating[交流方式]isthemostpopularamongstudents.([交流方式]在学生中是最受欢迎的。)Onlyfivepercentofthestudentsprefertotalkwiththeirfriendsby...(只有5%的学生更喜欢通过……与朋友交谈。)谈论交流中的问题及解决办法:Whatcausedtheembarrassmentsinthebookletabove?(上面手册中的尴尬是由什么引起的?)I'msorry/Myapologies./Myfault.(对不起/我道歉/是我的错。)Itdoesn'tmatter./Don'tworryaboutit./That'sOK.(没关系/别担心/没事的。)描述跨文化交流经历:Thefirstchallengewasthevarietyofaccents,whichmadeitdifficultforustounderstandeachother.(第一个挑战是口音的多样性,这让我们很难相互理解。)Ishowedmyfellowcampershowtodofingercountingwithonehand.(我向我的营友展示了如何用一只手数数。)Ifwebetterunderstandculturaldifferences,wecanmunicatemoreeffectively.(如果我们更好地理解文化差异,我们就能更有效地沟通。)重点语法Unit1并列连词both...and...与notonly...butalso...:both...and...连接两个并列的成分,表示“两者都”,在句中作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。notonly...butalso...连接两个并列成分,强调两者的关联性,连接主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,即与butalso后的主语保持一致。构词法合成词:通过将两个或多个单词组合成一个新词,如tenminute(十分钟的),wellpaid(报酬丰厚的),worldfamous(世界著名的)。Unit2副词的比较级和最高级:用于比较事物发生的方式、程度等。规则变化通常在副词前加more构成比较级,加most构成最高级;部分副词有不规则变化,如wellbetterbest,badlyworseworst。例如:Emojishelpmeshowmyfeelingsmoreclearlythanwords.(表情符号比文字更能清楚地表达我的感受。)Englishisoneofthemostwidelyusedlanguagesintheworld.(英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言之一。)动词不定式作宾语补足语:在“advisesb.todosth.”(建议某人做某事)结构中,动词不定式todosth.作宾语补足语,补充说明宾语的动作或状态。如:Kevin'smusicteacher,PennyFisher,advisedusingmusictohelphim.(凯文的音乐老师彭妮・费舍尔建议用音乐来帮助他。)配套练习(一)单词拼写The
m______playedthepianobeautifullyattheconcert.Ilikethe
l______ofthissong.Theyareverymeaningful.Her
s______ofdressingisveryunique.Heusedto
s______whenhespoke,butnowhecanexpresshimselfclearly.Weshould
c______moreeffectivelytoavoidmisunderstandings.Makinginappropriate
g______cancauseembarrassment.Differentcountrieshavedifferent
c______andtraditions.It'simportanttochoose
s______topicswhentalkingwithothers.Sheisa
c______girlandalwaysbelievesinherself.Weshouldrespectdifferent
a______whenmunicatingwithpeoplefromdifferentplaces.(二)短语翻译取笑________________不仅……而且……________________注意肢体语言________________选择合适的话题________________缩小差距________________有效沟通________________在合唱团里________________给……做演讲________________流畅地表达________________文化差异________________(三)句型转换Ilikebothclassicalmusicandpopmusic.(改为否定句)
I______like______classicalmusic______popmusic.Henotonlyplaystheguitarbutalsosingswell.(改为一般疑问句)
______he______playtheguitar______singwell?Thefirstchallengewasthevarietyofaccents.(对划线部分提问)
____________thefirstchallenge?municatingbysocialmediaisthemostpopularamongstudents.(改为同义句)
municatingbysocialmediais______popularthan______otherwayamongstudents.I'msorryforbeinglate.(写出回应道歉的句子)(四)语法填空Heis________________(confident)thanbeforeafterjoiningthespeechclub.Sheadvisedme____________(read)moreEnglishbookstoimprovemylanguageskills.Englishis______(wide)usedaroundtheworld.BothTomandJerry______(be)interestedinmusic.(五)阅读提高AMichaelislookingforinformationaboutGreatSongsAboutHometowns.Therewillbeasingingpetitionabouthometowninhisschooltwodayslater.Thisiswhathefoundonline.TheSea,MyHometownbyZhuMingying(China)WangLipingwrotethewordsandZhuMingyingsang.ThesongshowslovetothehometownineverydayChinese.Itstartswith“WhenIwasyoung,mymumtoldmethattheseawasmyhometown…”TakeMeHome,CountryRoadsbyJohnDenver(theUS)Thesongshowsthebeautyofthesinger’shometown,WestVirginia.Hegotthesecondplacewhenhepublishedthesong.Itiseasyandrelaxingmusic.Italwaysmakespeoplethinkoftheirhometowns.HometownGlorybyAdele(theUK)WhenAdelewas14,shehadtostudyinthecityofLiverpool.Butshedidn’twanttoleaveherhometown,London.Later,AdelewrotethissongtoshowwhyshelovedLondon.Itisallaboutthepeoplethere.GoinghomebySophieZelmani(Sweden)SophieZelmaniwasborninacountrysidein1972.Shedidn’treceiveanymusicaltraining,butshestillkeptsingingandwriting.Shegotherfirstguitarwhenshewas14yearsold.Shepublishedherfirstrecord(唱片)in1995.1.IftodayisFebruary20th,thesingingpetitionwillbeon________.A.February18th,2025 B.February22nd,2025C.February16th,2025 D.February24th,20252.WhoisthesingerofTheSea,MyHometown?A.ZhuMingying. B.JohnDenver. C.Adele. D.SophieZelmani3.MichaelesfromAmerica.Whichsongmayhechoosetosing?A.Thesea,myhometown. B.TakeMeHome,CountryRoads.C.HometownGlory. D.Goinghome.4.WhydidthesingerofHometownGloryleaveherhometown?A.BecauseshehadtostudyinLiverpool.B.Becausesheneededtogoouttomakemoney.C.Becauseshewantedtotravelaroundthecountry.D.Becauseshewantedtolearnaboutdifferentpeople.5.Wemightuse“________”askeywordstosearchfortheinformationonlineaswell.A.songs;musicians B.musicians;peopleC.songs;hometowns D.hometown;beautyBAsisknowntoall,musicisanaturalpartofchildren’splay.Eventheyoungestchildrenwilljumpormovetheirhandstotheirfavoritemusic.Musiccanbringlotsofotherbenefits(好处)tochildren.Musicissimplyafunactivitythatmakeslittleonesfeelgood.Theyarenotasshyorafraidasadults(成年人)mightbewhentheysing.Theyrelax,singandmovefreely,whichreallymakesthemhappy.Musicisalsoawonderfulwayforchildrentoexpressthemselves.Throughmusicalactivities,childrencantellhowtheyfeelandtheirideaswithoutbeingafraid.Theycanturntheirfeelingsintodancingtomusic,andputtheirideasdownintheformofsongsthattheycansing.Whenmusicisinchildren’slives,theirmemory(记忆力)beesbetter.It’scleartoallofusthatwerememberthingsfaster,betterandforalongertimebysingingthemoutthanjustreadingthemagainandagain.Allinall,musicisoneofthewaysinwhichchildrenlearnabouttheworldfromaveryearlyage.Itcanhelpchildreninmanydifferentways.Bringmusictotheirlife,andyoumaybesurprisedbywhatitcando.1.WhatdoesParagraph(段落)2wanttotellus?A.Musicmakeschildrenfeelgood. B.Childrenaretalentedinmusic.C.Musiccanhelpshychildren. D.Musicisagoodwaytorelax.2.Whichwordisclosetotheunderlinedword“express”?A.Bee. B.Show. C.Change. D.Know.3.Whatdoesthewritersayaboutmusic?A.Musicdoesmoregoodtoadults. B.Listeningtomusiccanmakeeveryonehappy.C.Musichelpskidslearnabouttheworld. D.Readingisthebestwaytorememberwords.4.What’sthestructureofthistext(文章结构)?(P₁=Paragraph1…)A. B. C. D.5.What’sthebesttitle(标题)forthistext?A.AWorldwithNoMusic?NoWay! B.BenefitsofMusictoChildrenC.MakeGoodUseofMusic D.DifferencesBetweenChildrenandAdultsCNieEr,bornasNieShouxinin1912,wasaChineseposer(作曲家)whoisbestknownforMarchoftheVolunteers,thenationalanthem(国歌)ofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.WhenNiewasyoung,hehadmusicaltalent.Hewasabletolearnthevoicesofpeopleheknew,andalmostanysoundthatenteredhisears.Thus,peoplebegantocallhim“Ears”.What’smore,Niewasabletomoveeachofhisearsindependently.Thisbroughthimanothernickname,“DoctorEars”.Niefeltthathisnicknamewasinterestingandsaid,“Sincefriendsgivemeonemoreear,Iwillhaveonemoreearfromnowon.”Lateron,hechangedhisnametobeNieEr.NieErshowedaninterestinmusic.Whenhewasastudent,heorganizedtheNineNineSociety,whichperformedintheschoolandoutside.Duringthistime,helearnttoplaytheviolinandthepiano.After1932,NieErjoinedthemusicalgroupoftheFriendsoftheSovietUnionSociety.In1933,hejoinedthemunistPartyofChina.InApril1934,hebecameamemberofthePatheRecordsandtriedthemusicalsection.Inthesameyear,hefoundedthePatheNationalOrchestra.InJanuary1935,NieErbecamethedirectorofthemusicaldepartmentofLianhuaNumberTwoStudio.InApril1935,NieErwenttoJapantomeethiselderbrotherinTokyo.There,heposedMarchoftheVolunteers,whichwouldbeethenationalanthemofChina.NieErwrote37piecesinhislife,allinthetwoyearsbeforehissuddendeathonJuly17,1935whileswimmingattheageof23.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。1.WhatwasNieShouxin’sfirstnickname?2.Whydidpeoplecallhim“DoctorEars”?3.WhendidNieErorganizetheNineNineSociety?4.WhodidNieErgotoJapantomeet?5.WhatwasNieErdoingwhenhedied?CWhenwetalkaboutmunication(沟通),weoftenthinkofmunicatingwithothers.Butdoyouknowthatwealsodomunicationwithourselvesfromtimetotime?Picturethis:Yourmumasksyouwhatyouwouldlikeforbreakfast.Manyfoodsetoyourmind:sandwiches,bread,milk...Youthinkthatitwouldbegreattohavesandwiches.Tillyoutellyourmumwhatyouwanttoeat,youaremunicatingwithyourself.Wecallthiskindofmunicationintrapersonal(内心的)munication.Thiscanbetalkingtoourselves,reading,writing,thinking,understandingandrememberingsomething.Intrapersonalmunicationplaysabigpartinourlives.Goodintrapersonalmunicationallowsyoutounderstandyourselfbetter.Whenyou’refortablewithwhoyouare,andyouknowwhatyouwant,youcanbettergetonwithyourself.Also,intrapersonalmunicationhelpsyoukeepaneyeonyourthoughtsandfeelings.Whenyoufindthatyourmindisfullofnegative(消极的)thoughtsandfeelings,andtheymakeyousad,youwilltrytocheerupandgetridof(摆脱)thesebadthoughtsandfeelings.What’smore,intrapersonalmunicationhelpswithyourmunicationwithothers.Understandingyourthoughtsandfeelingsbetterallowsyoutoputyourselfinothers’shoeswhenyoutalktoorlistentothem.Then,youcanbetterunderstandandgetonwiththem.1.HowdoesthewriterexplaintheideaofintrapersonalmunicationinParagraph1?A.Heofferssomefacts. B.Hegivesanexample. C.Heshowsnumbers. D.Heasksandanswersaquestion.2.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Therulesofintrapersonalmunication. B.Theproblemsofintrapersonalmunication.C.Therightwaysofintrapersonalmunication. D.Thegoodpointsofintrapersonalmunication.3.What’sthestructureofthetext?(Paragraph1=①……)A. B. C. D.4.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Totellustolearntomunicatewithourselves. B.Toadviseustomunicatewithothersmoreoften.C.Todescribetheimportanceofgettingonwithothers. D.Toshowushowtogetridofnegativethoughtsthroughmunication.D“Howwasyourweekend?”“DidyouseethegameonTVlastnight?“Isn’ttheweatherbeautifultoday?”Thesequestionsandtheanswerstothemareexamplesof“smalltalk”—theshort,friendlyconversationthatpeoplehavewithfriendsandparents.Somepeopledon’twanttomakesmalltalkatwork.Theythinktheyshouldn’ttalkaboutthingsthathavenothingtodowiththeirjob,ortheirpartnerswillthinktheyaren’tseriousabouttheirwork.Andothersmightnotenjoysmalltalkaboutthemselves.Butsmalltalkisimportant.Itcanhelpyoualot.Itshowsyou’refriendlyandcareaboutyourpartners.Youbeeabetterteammember.Ifnot,othersmightfeelunfortablearoundyouandthinkyou’reunfriendly.PeterHarper,amanagerattheApexpanyintheUSA,says,“Wealwayslookforfriendlyworkerswhoknowhowtotalkwitheachotherandourcustomers(顾客).”Hereissomeadviceforsuccessfulsmalltalk.Youc
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