2024-2025学年新教材高中英语Unit1TeenageLife课时作业一ListeningandSpeaking含解析新人教版必修第一册

PAGE1-Unit1TeenageLife课时作业(一)ListeningandSpeaking必备学问基础练进阶训练第一层Ⅰ.单词拼法1．Sincehisparentsdiedearly,hehadtoearnhisownlivingwhenhewasa________(青少年)．2．Wehadaheated________(辩论)onwhetherornottoaccepttheoffer.3．Thearticleisgoodin________(内容),onlyit'sabitwordy.4．Ourclimategetswarmerandwarmerbecauseof________(温室)effect.5．Theyaretryingtothinkofa________(合适的)placeforpicnic.6．TomandMikenowhelpinalocalhospitalas________(志愿者)threedaysaweek.7．He________(较喜爱)tostayathomeratherthangooutlastweekend.8．Readthe________(书目)carefullybeforeyoubeginabook.9．Shehaslearnedtomake________(芭蕾舞)clothesforherselfsinceshewasalittlegirl.10．________(事实上),Idon'tagreewithyouropinion.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Ourmonitordebated________ourmathsteacheraboutthesolutiontotheprobleminclass.2．Jackwenttoaremotevillagetodosome________(volunteer)work.3．TheboyprefersEnglish________Chinese.4．Truehappinesscomeswhenwelearntobecontent________whatwehave.5．Inotherwords,everyactionand________(move)inBeijingOperaisimportant.6．Idon'tthinkthefilmis________(suit)forchildrenbecauseitcontainssomeviolentscenes.7．Lake关键实力综合练进阶训练其次层Ⅰ.阅读AJapanesestudentsworkveryhardbutmanyareunhappy.Theyfeelheavypressuresfromtheirparents.Moststudentsarealwaystoldbytheirparentstostudyharderandbettersothattheycanhaveawonderfullifeinthefuture.Thoughthismaybeagoodideaforthoseverybrightstudents,itcanhaveterribleresultsformanystudentswhoarenotgifted(有天赋的)enough.Manyofthemhavetriedveryhardatschoolbuthavefailedintheexamsandhavetheirparentslosehope.Suchstudentsfeelthattheyarehatedbyeveryoneelsetheymeetandtheydon'twanttogotoschoolanylonger.Theybecomedropouts.ItissurprisingthatthoughmostJapaneseparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren,theydonothelptheminanyway.Manyparentsfeelthattheyarenotabletohelptheirchildrenandthatitistheteachers'worktohelptheirchildren.Tomakemattersworse,alotofparentssendtheirchildrentothoseschoolsopeningintheeveningsandonweekends—theyonlyhelpthestudentstopasstheexamsandneverteachthemanyrealsenseoftheworld.ManyJapaneseschoolsusuallyhaverulesabouteverythingfromthestudents'hairtotheirclothesandthingsintheirschoolbags.Childpsychologists(心理学家)nowthinkthatsuchstrictrulesareharmfultothefeelingsofthestudents.Almost40%ofthestudentssaidthatnoonehadtaughtthemhowtogetonwithothers,howtotellrightfromwrongandhowtoshowloveandcareforothers,evenfortheirparents.1．Whodoes“dropouts”referto?A．Thosewhomaketroublesinandoutofschool.B．Thosewhogoaboutorstayathomeinsteadofbeingatschool.C．Thosewhotryhardbutalwaysfailintheexams.D．Thosewholosehopeandgiveupsomeoftheirsubjects.2．Whatmakestheauthorsurprised?A．ThatJapaneseparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren.B．Thatitistheteachers'worktohelptheirchildren.C．ThatJapaneseparentsdon'tgivetheirkidshelp.D．Thattheteachersonlyhelpthestudentstopasstheexams.3．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheTroubleinJapaneseSchoolsB．TheProblemsofJapaneseStudentsC．EducationinJapanD．ThePressuresonJapaneseStudentsBBeforeyouweremyteacher,IthoughtthatteachingwasthelastthingIwantedtodo.Whywouldsomeonewanttocomeineverydayandattempttoinstructstudents,manyofwhomcouldn'tcareless,ortogetpaidverylittlecomparedwiththeworkheorsheputin?YoumayhavethoughtthattheonlythingIwaslearningfromyouwasthecourse,butthat'snotallIlearnt.Fromreferencebookstofunnyjokes,youmadeeachclassexciting.Youalwaystriedtomakeclasscharmingsothatwecouldbeexcitedaboutlearning.However,thosedayshavegoneby.WheneverIwasconfusedandneededextrahelp,youweretheexactonetoturnto.Iwouldwalkintoyourroomforhelpandtherewouldbeseveralkids.Youranfromonestudenttothenexthelpingeachonethroughtheirconfusion.Youcouldhavegonebackhomeafterthebellrang.Instead,youchosetostayandcareaboutwhatyourstudentsdid.Youdidn'tonlycareaboutmylearning,butyoualsocaredaboutotherthingsIwasinvolvedin.Atthebeginningoftheyear,wewrotedownourhobbiesandinterests.Yourememberedwhatwewrote,too.Ihadmissedclassfortrackmeets(田径运动会)andwhenIcamebackthenextday,youwouldaskmehowitwent.ManyoftheteachersneverbotheredtoaskwhatIlikedtodo.Thesethingsshowedmethevalueofteaching.Theyshowedmehowmuchofaninfluenceateachercanhaveonastudent.Iwanttobetheonethatinfluencesstudentsandpushesthemtowardssuccess.Iwantstudentstoleavemyclassroomthinkingthattheirtimewasworthwhile(值得的).Iwanttobetheinspirationforthemthatyouwereforme.Wheneveritgetshardformetocontinueonthispath,I'llrememberyouandwhatyoudidforme.4．Whatdidtheauthorthinkofteachingbeforetheteachertaughthim?A．Dullbutworthwhile.B．Boringandlow－paid.C．Honourablebutdangerous.D．Challengingandeasily－attacked.5．Howdidtheauthorfindtheteacher'sclassinParagraph2?A．Disappointing.B．Difficult.C．Wonderful.D．Common.6．Whydidtheteacheraskhisstudentstowritedowntheirhobbiesandinterests?A．Tounderstandthembetter.B．Toinvolvetheminmoreactivities.C．Totreatthemdifferently.D．Tocontroltheminabetterway.7．Whatdoestheauthorthinkthevalueofteachingliesin?A．Thecareandpassionthatteachershave.B．Theprocessofstudents'formingagoodhabit.C．Thesuccessfulstudentswhomateacherhastaught.D．Theinfluenceonstudents'developmentinthefuture.Ⅱ.七选五Ifyou'veeverhadabadnightofsleep,youknowit'sdifficulttostayawakeinclasswhenyou'retired.Classroomscanbeboringanddark.__1__Tokeepyourselfawake,youcantrytojoinintheclass.Joininclassdiscussion.Askandanswerquestionsaboutthelecture.__2__Actually,itmightbehelpfultosetagoalofansweringoraskingatleast3questionsperclass.Thisisbecausetalkingwillhelpyoustayalert(警觉的)．Takedetailednotes.Thisisagoodwaytohelpyoufocusonthelectureandstayengaged(参加的).Listencloselytothelectureandtrytotakeasdetailednotesaspossible.Youcanusedifferentpenstomarkdifferentsections.__3____4__Listeningactivelyisagreatwaytoforceyourselftostayawakebecauseitrequiresengagement(参加)ofyourmindaswellasyourbody.Evenifyoudon'ttakenotes,listeningactivelycanhelpyoukeepyoureyesopenforthecontentsofthelesson.Interactwithyourclassmates.__5__Engageinconversationandcontributemeaningfulpoints.Trytosityourselfnearstudentswhoalwaysvolunteertospeakinclassandyouwillhavealottosayindiscussion.A．Listenactivelytothelesson.B．Somepeoplemayrefusetotakenotes.C．Andyourteacher'svoicemightmakeyousleepier.D．Trytotakenotescarefullytohelpyoustayawake.E．Groupdiscussionsareagreattimetokeepyouawake.F．Thiswillhelpifyou'reboredwiththecontentofthelecture.G．Youcanalsochangecolorsoccasionallytokeepyourmindalert.Ⅲ.语法填空LastweekI1.________(take)onadifficulttaskofshowingkindness.Theideacamefromafewpostsonawebsite.Idecided2.________(reach)outtoafewpeopleIhadn'ttalkedtoforthepastfewyears.Onewasacousin,3.________Ihadlosttouchwithfor25years.Shewasveryhappywhenwegot4.________touch.TheothertwowerefriendsIhadn'ttalkedtofornearly10years.Itwasreallygoodtotalkto5.________(they)both.Withoneofthem,Ireachedoutatagreattimeforhim.Hehadforgottenmyname6.________(entire)butrememberedIdisliked7.________(run)whenyoungbecauseIhadasthma.HewasgratefulthatIcalledhimandsaidsomeverykind8.________(thing)tomeaboutourpast.Iamgladourfriendshipmatteredtohim.Ithink9.________isgoodtobetheoneoftakingtheinitiative(主动性)tobekindandreachout.Evenifitseemsdifficultatthetime,intheenditoffers10.________(wonder)rewards!Unit1TeenageLife课时作业(一)ListeningandSpeaking必备学问基础练Ⅰ.单词拼法1．teenager2.debate3.content4.greenhouse5.suitable6．volunteers7.preferred8.contents9.ballet10.ActuallyⅡ.单句语法填空1．with2.voluntary3.to4.with5.movement6.suitable7.up关键实力综合练Ⅰ.阅读A【语篇解读】文章讲解并描述了日本学生的压力与其父母的关系。父母对学生种种学业上的要求迫使一些学生不想上学，但他们并没有教孩子们如何去做人。1．答案与解析：B细微环节理解题。依据第一段中的“Suchstudentsfeelthattheyarehated...theydon'twanttogotoschoolanylonger.Theybecomedropouts.”可知，不想去学校的学生被称为dropout。2．答案与解析：C依据其次段的第一句“ItissurprisingthatthoughmostJapaneseparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren,theydonothelptheminanyway.”可知，日本的家长不帮助孩子让作者感到很惊异。3．答案与解析：D主旨归纳题。依据第一段中“Theyfeelheavypressuresfromtheirparents.”可知，日本学生的压力来自父母，后文就起先介绍压力的类型、父母对孩子的看法等，所以D项可概括文章的主要内容。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲解并描述了一位老师对自己产生的深远影响，后来作者也确定从事老师这一职业。4．答案与解析：B细微环节理解题。依据第一段其次句“Whywouldsomeonewanttocomeineverydayandattempttoinstructstudents,manyofwhomcouldn'tcareless,ortogetpaidverylittlecomparedwiththeworkheorsheputin？”可知，作者认为老师的教学工作很无聊，而且这份工作酬劳也很少。故选B项。5．答案与解析：C细微环节理解题。依据其次段的“Fromreferencebookstofunnyjokes,youmadeeachclassexciting.Youalwaystriedtomakeclasscharmingsothatwecouldbeexcitedaboutlearning.”可知，这位老师让他的课堂特别生动好玩，使学生们爱上学习，因此作者认为他的课堂是令学生们感到开心的。故选C项。6．答案与解析：A细微环节理解题。依据第四段第一、二句“Youdidn'tonlycareaboutmylearning,butyoualsocaredaboutotherthingsIwasinvolvedin.Atthebeginningoftheyear,wewrotedownourhobbiesandinterests.”可知，老师让孩子们写下爱好和爱好是为了更多地了解他们。故选A项。7．答案与解析：D推理推断题。依据最终一段其次、三句“Theyshowedmehowmuchofaninfluenceateachercanhaveonastudent.Iwanttobetheonethatinfluencesstu