2025年广州东华职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年广州东华职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、Look!Weliveinthetallbuilding__________thecity.

(1分)A、incenterB、incenterofC、inthecenterD、inthecenterof正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析看!我们住在市中心的高楼里。inthecenterof在...中心

2、（）whenyoustartedout?(1分)A、HasitrainedB、DiditrainC、WasitrainingD、Isitraining正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析“你出去的时候在下雨么?”用过去进行时，故选C。

3、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第14空填（）。(1分)A、outoftouchB、incommonC、outofreachD、intouch正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查短语辨析。outoftouch意为“失去联系”;incommon意为“共同的”;outofreach意为“够不着”;intouch为“能达到的”。根据下文的“assheneveransweredthe…whenIcalledher”可知，作者与她失去了联系。故选A。

4、Kipp'sbeenworkingasaUPSdeliverymanfor28years.He______whathedoes.“It'snotmerelyajob.It'sanextensionofmylife,”hesays.""

(1分)A、keepstrackofB、playssafewithC、hasenoughofD、takespridein正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：他为自己的工作感到自豪。Akeepstrackof跟上……的进展；Bplayssafewith谨慎行事；Chasenoughof有足够的；Dtakespridein以……为傲。由下文的“It'snotmerelyajob.It'sanextensionofmylife”可知，基普认为送货员不仅仅是一份工作，这是他生命的延伸，说明他喜爱这份工作并以此为傲。故选D。

5、IwouldgotovisitthembutI________thinktheyareanxioustoseeme.

(1分)A、haven'tB、don'tC、doesn'tD、didn't正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析A、haven't后要加thought,排除。C、是第三人称单数，与主语I不符，排除。D、是过去时，Ididn'tthink如果是过去时，那think的宾语从句theyareanxious...也应该是过去时，排除。句意：我本来会去看他们的，但我认为他们不想见到我。（but前是虚拟，后面是陈述）

6、Itiswidely______thatsmokingcancausecancer.

(1分)A、believedB、thinkC、sayD、hoped正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析believe相信确信。后边吸烟会造成癌症，这是确定的事实，所以选A

7、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）br(i)dge(1分)A、br(i)ghtB、l(i)ghtC、n(i)ghtD、bridge[brɪdʒ]正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析bridge[brɪdʒ]A:bright[braɪt]B:light[laɪt]C:night[naɪt]D:bill[bɪl]故选D.

8、TomwenttoJapanwithhisparentsby（）planelastweek.(1分)A、theB、aC、/D、an正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查冠词。句意为：“Tom上周和父母乘飞机去了日本。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。“by+交通工具”表示“乘坐……”,用零冠词。故选C。

9、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第16空填（）。(1分)A、disappointedlyB、surprisedlyC、deliberatelyD、confidently正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查副词词义辨析。disappointedly意为“失望地”;surprisedly意为“感到惊讶地”;deliberately意为“故意地”;confidently意为“自信地”。此处指作者很自信地认为正是自己的积极乐观帮助自己渡过难关。故选D。

10、Jamesislooking________hiscateverywhere.Haveyouseenit?

(1分)A、likeB、atC、forD、after正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析詹姆斯到处找他的猫。你看到它了吗？lookat看。lookto考虑;预想;展望。lookfor寻找。lookafter照顾。根据题义应该是选C

11、WhatI'vegotisonly________one-wayticket;doyouwant________?

(1分)A、aoneB、anitC、anoneD、ait正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析译文：我有的只是一张单程票。你想要吗?Ihavegot是用来补充前面的what，only只有，仅的意思。one-wayticket单程票。后面的it代指前面的ticket

12、Hehasn’tfinishedhishomework________.

(1分)A、everB、justC、alreadyD、yet正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析finishone'shomework：完成某人的作业。句子译文：他仍然没完成作业。本题主要考查在现在完成时的句子里already和yet的区别。already：已经，用在现在完成时的肯定句里，位置在句中；yet：仍然，已经，用在现在完成时的否定句里，位置在句末。根据“hasn'tfinished”可知本题是现在完成时的否定句，故答案为D

13、--Excuseme,（）?--Justgostraightalongthisroadandit'llbeonyourright.(1分)A、CanyoutellmewhereistheRainbowsupermarketB、CouldyoutellmehowtogettotheRainbowsupermarketC、CanyoutellmehowshouldIgettotheRainbowsupermarketD、CanyoutellmewhereshouldIfindtheRainbowsupermarket正确答案选项：参考答案：B

14、It'saniceday,（）?(1分)A、itisB、isn'titC、isthatD、wasit正确答案选项：参考答案：B

15、—IhopeIwillwinthechemistrycompetitiontomorrow.—（）(1分)A、Whatapity!B、Congratulations!C、Goodlucktoyou!D、Idon'tthinkso.正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情景交际。句意为：“—-—我希望我能在明天的化学比赛中获胜。——祝你好运!”Whatapity!意为“真可惜!”;Congratulations!意为“祝贺你!”;Goodlucktoyou!意为“祝你好运!”;Idon'tthinkso.意为“我不这么认为。”。根据“IhopeIwillwinthechenistrycompetitiontomorrow.”可知对于别人的美好愿望应该表示祝福。故选C。

16、Guangdongis_________thesoutheastofChina.

(1分)A、inB、onC、toD、at正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析在表示方位时,in表示A地在B地范围之内;to表示A地在B地范围之外，即二者之间有距离间隔。on表示A地与B地接壤、毗邻;at表示在一个点.句意:广州在中国的东南部.广州在中国范围内,故选A。考点：英语中方位的表达

17、Aboy（）ZhangFengmadeaphonecalltoyoujustnow.(1分)A、namesB、iscalledC、calledD、isnamed正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查过去分词。句意为：“一个叫张峰的男孩刚才给你打了电话。”过去分词called作Aboy的后置定语，表被动。故选C。

18、After___fromcollege.Iwillgobacktomyhometowntofindajob.

(1分)A、graduatingB、tobegraduatingC、beinggraduatedD、havingbeengraduated正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析after…为介词短语结构，A中单词为名词毕业的意思。构成介词短语。B不定时不能跟在介词after后。C为现在进行时态，且毕业不能延续，也就是不能一直毕业。句子意思是已经毕业。D现在完成时不对。故选A

19、MoYan'snovelFrogs（）intomanylanguagessinceitcameoutin2009.(1分)A、wastranslatedB、hastranslatedC、hasbeentranslatedD、translated正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查现在完成时的被动语态。句意为：“莫言的小说《蛙》自2009年问世以来，已被翻译成多种语言。”根据“sinceitcameoutin2009”可知，谓语动词应用现在完成时，主语MoYan'snovelFrogs是动词translate的承受者，所以用现在完成时的被动语态have/hasbeendone,主语是单数名词，助动词用has。故选C。

20、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.

Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(复活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.

PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亚),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.InsomeplacesofAustria,childrensingfromdoortodoorfor()(1分)A、EasterbunnyB、blessesC、candyandgoodieD、Eastereggs正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析细节理解题。根据最后一段最后两句“StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.”可知，在奥地利的某些地方，孩子们挨家挨户为得到复活节彩蛋而唱歌。故选D。

21、HaveyoueverbeentoGuangzhou?—Yes,I___.

(1分)A、canB、doC、haveD、may正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析翻译：你曾经去过广州吗?-是的,我去过.have提问have回答。

22、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(6)选（）(1分)A、for

B、on

C、with

D、to正确答案选项：参考答案：D

23、HongKongis（）thesouthofChina,andit'soneofthebusiestcitiesintheworld.(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、to正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查方位介词。句意为：“香港在中国的南部，它是世界上最繁忙的城市之一。”in表示“在……范围之内”,后接大地点；on表示两地接壤，是相邻关系；at意为“在……附近”,后接小地点；to表示在范围之外，强调是远离关系；根据常识可知香港是中国的一部分，所以用in。故选A。

24、Notonlycakesbutalsobeer（）attheparty.(1分)A、areservedB、isservedC、servesD、wereserved正确答案选项：参考答案：B

25、Shefeels________tiredtoday.

(1分)A、bitofB、abitC、alittleofD、abitof正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析是固定搭配，bit表示一点点。如果加上of就是指一点点的东西。

26、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第5空填（）。(1分)A、spaceB、wordC、dotD、sentence正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词词义辨析。space意为“空间”;word意为“单词”;dot意为“小圆点”;sentence意为“句子”。根据下文的theblackdot可知，此处学生们发现试卷中央只有一个黑色的小圆点。故选C。

27、Itwasnotuntilmidnight（）thenoiseofthestreetstopped.(1分)A、thatB、whichC、sinceD、when正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查强调句。句意为：“直到半夜，街上的噪音才停止。”强调句结构：“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,当被强调的是人时，用who或that,其余的情况一律用that。分析句子结构可知，此句强调的是时间状语notuntilmidnight,所以应用that。故选A。

28、Nathanwithhisgoodfriendsoften______tothelibrarytoreadbooks.

(1分)A、goingB、goC、comeD、goes正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意:Nathan和他的好朋友经常去图书馆看书。考查动词时态及主谓-致。going动名词;go去，动词原形;come来;goes去，第三人称单数。由时间提示词often可知句子时态用一般现在时，根据句意:Nathan和他的好朋友经常去图书馆看书。“去图书馆”用动词短语gotothelibrary;with后是伴随状语，所以主语Nathan是单数，谓语用动词第三人称单数形式，故答案选D。

29、Ijustcan’tstopworryingabouttheresultofthefinalexam.-______.There’snothingyoucandonowbutwait.