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2025年广东食品药品职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、In1980,athirdbuilding___________nearthefirsttwo.
(1分)A、wascompletedB、completedC、werecompletedD、iscompleting正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析1980年,第三座大楼在前两座大楼附近完工。过去式用“wascompleted”
2、Hurryup,________wewillbelatefortheschoolartfestival.
(1分)A、andB、orC、soD、but正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析A、and和;B、or否则;C、so因此;D、but但是.根据Hurryup,___wewillbelatefortheschoolartfestival,可知是指快点,否则我们参加学校艺术节要迟到了.故选:B
3、-Tom!Howcouldyoubreakmyglasses?
-Sorry,Mom.Itwas()accident.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查冠词的用法。单词accident的发音是元音音素开头,用an,表示“一个”或“一”,anaccident意为“一次意外。
4、【图片大小可调】
(1分)A、themuchB、themanyC、themoreD、themost正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析题中theangrier表示比较级,用themore比较级加比较级表示越来越…"
5、—Whatwouldyoudoifyou()thetrafficaccident?—Iwould().(1分)A、see;domyhouseworkfirstB、saw;buysomefruitrightawayC、see;callat110atonceD、saw;callthepolicerightaway正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“—-如果你看见交通事故,你会做什么?-—-我会立刻给警察打电话。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。根据常识可知,如果出车祸,应该是立刻给警察打电话。故选D。
6、HadyounothelpedmewithmyEnglish,I()topassthefinalexamination.(1分)A、mightfailB、mighthavefailedC、shallfailD、wouldfail正确答案选项:参考答案:B
7、ThefirstdayofJuneis()Children'sDay.(1分)A、theB、aC、/D、all正确答案选项:参考答案:C
8、—Idofeelalittle()aboutmakingaspeech.-Takeiteasy.Themoreyouprepare,thebetteryouwillfeel.(1分)A、angryB、disappointedC、nervousD、bored正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词。句意为:“——我确实觉得演讲有点紧张。——放松点。你准备得越多,感觉就越好。”根据“Takeiteasy.”可知,上文表达的是感到紧张的,所以ncrvous意为“紧张的”符合句意。故选C。
9、HeneverstoppedlearningEnglish,_______?
(1分)A、doesheB、doesn'theC、didn'theD、didhe正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析他从来没有停止过学英语,是吗?反义疑问句never是否定,后面应该用肯定,stopped是过去时态,整个句子也应该是过去时。
10、____invited,Iwon’ttakepartinsuchkindsofparties.
(1分)A、partfromB、InspiteofC、evenifD、Onlyif正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查连词。Apartfrom除了;Inspiteof尽管;Evenif即使;Onlyif只有。句意:即使被邀请,我也不会参加这样的聚会。所以选C。
11、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第13空填()。(1分)A、pickedoutB、comeacrossC、givenawayD、dealtwith正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查短语辨析。pickedout意为“挑选出”;comeacross意为“偶然遇见”;givenaway意为“赠送”;dealtwith意为“处理”。根据上文的“choosemyMalaysianbook”可知,书本是Rafidah挑选的。故选A
12、—Isupposesheis30yearsofage.
—___________
(1分)A、Youguessit!B、Youwillguessit!C、You’reguessingit!D、Youguessedit!正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析选D,Youguessedit.句意:——我猜她三十岁了.——你猜准了/你说对了.在要猜者看来,对猜测者的回答确认之前,对方已经说过了自己猜测的结果,表明“猜测”这一动作发生了,因此用动词过去式.这种形式在口语中很常见,...
13、—What’sthesecretofsuccess,MrJohnson?—Theonlysecretismoretimeandeffort,___you’llmakeitsomeday.
(1分)A、orB、thenC、butD、and正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析--约翰逊先生,成功的秘诀是什么?--唯一的秘密是更多的时间和努力,总有一天你会成功的。根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据选项的意思,A选项的意思是"否则",表示相反的假设;B选项的意思是"接下来";C选项意思是"但是",表示转折关系;D选项的意思是"和、又",表示并列关系.此外,根据句意"更多的时间以及努力_总有一天你会成功的."可知,应该使用and来表示并列、顺承关系,相当于if引导的条件状语从句,指出现的好的结果.故选D。点评:做这种题时,首先要根据语境及上下文确定考察范围——连词;其次根据句意确定连词;再次根据选项中的连词意思即可确定答案。
14、Howdidit______thatalltheflowersdied?—Ihadforgottentowaterthem.
(1分)A、comeaboutB、comebackC、comeonD、comedown正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析——这全部的花是怎么死的?——我忘了浇它们.知识点:动词/动词语法A、发生;B、回来;C、进来;D、下来。
15、ThreemonthsagoMike___anewbicycle.
(1分)A、buysB、wasbuyC、boughtD、isbuy正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析三个月前,Mike买了一辆自行车。threemonthago,三个月以前,用过去式。
16、Tonyis______theguidebook,lookingforinformationaboutJapan,wherehewilltravelsoon.
(1分)A、tracingB、skippingC、inspectingD、scanning正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
D考查动词词义。Atracing追踪,描摹Bskipping跳跃,跳过Cinspecting检查Dscanning浏览,搜索。句意:托尼正在旅游指南,寻找关于日本的信息,他很快就要去那儿旅行了。根据句意,故选A考点:考查动词词义
17、()Mary()Johnknewaboutit,becausetheydidn'tattendthemeetingyesterday.(1分)A、Notonly;butalsoB、Both;andC、Neither;norD、Either;or正确答案选项:参考答案:C
18、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第20空填()。(1分)A、ensuredB、delayedC、forgottenD、forgiven正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。ensured意为“确保”;delayed意为“拖延”;forgotten意为“忘记”;forgiven意为“原谅”。根据短文可知,有些事情不能拖延到其他时间。故选B。
19、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第19空填()。(1分)A、sadB、proudC、goodD、ashamed正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。sad意为“伤心的”;proud意为“骄傲的”;good意为“好的”;ashamed意为“羞愧的”。结合上文作者取得的成绩可知,此处指老师为作者感到骄傲。故选B。
20、-Therewillbe()one-hourdocumentarytonightonTV.—Ittellsastoryof()honestboyinafarawayvillage.(1分)A、a;anB、an;aC、a;aD、/;a正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查冠词。句意为:“---今晚电视上有一个小时的纪录片。--它会讲述一个遥远的村庄里一个诚实男孩的故事。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。one是以辅音音素开头,所以用a;honest以元音音素开头,所以用an。故选A。
21、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第12空填()。(1分)A、nativeB、foreignerC、childD、reporter正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。native意为“本地人”;foreigner意为“外国人”;child意为“小孩”;reporter意为“记者”。空格处与前面的foreigner对比,指的是外国人说英语不会像英国本土人在音调上注意得那么好。故选A。
22、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包装).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第17空填()。(1分)A、tiredB、proudC、carefulD、aware正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。tired意为“疲惫的”;proud意为“自豪的”;careful意为“仔细的”;aware意为“意识到的”。作者的哥哥在帮助Caitlin,所以作者为他感到骄傲。故选B。
23、Helentmealotofmoney,()Icouldn'taffordtobuythenewbike.(1分)A、withwhichB、withoutitC、withoutwhichD、forwhich正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查定语从句。句意为:“他借给我很多钱,没有那些钱我就买不起这辆新自行车。”分析句子结构可知,空格后引导的是一个非限制性定语从句;it不能引导定语从句,without为介词,意为“没有”;根据句意可知,这里表达的是“没有……就买不起……”,所以应用withoutwhich。故选C。
24、I________untiltwoo'clocklastnightbecauseIhadsomuchhomeworktodo.
(1分)A、wassleepingB、fellasleepC、didn'tgotobedD、slept正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析我昨晚一直到两点还没有上床休息,因为我有太多的作业要做。
25、Themanagerwants________toherwhenshefinishes________ayoungman.
(1分)A、totalktointerview(采访)B、totalkinterviewingC、talkinginterviewingD、talkingtointerview正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析wanttodo想要作某事;finishdoingsth。经理想在她面试完一个年轻人后和她谈谈。
26、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第16空填()。(1分)A、fullestB、greatestC、latestD、slightest正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。fullest意为“最满的”;greatest意为“最伟大的”;latest意为“最新的”;slightest意为“最轻微的”。句中latest作定语修饰development。此处指最新的科技发展。故选C。
27、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(13)选()(1分)A、Nomatter
B、However
C、Unless
D、If正确答案选项:参考答案:A
28、Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied()hisworksunfinished.(1分)A、forB、withC、fromD、of正确答案选项:参考答案:B
29、【图片大小可调】
(1分)A、anB、aC、theD、one正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析honest发音有元音音素,应该用an修饰。
30、Ourteachertoldustolook()thenewwordsinthedictionary.(1分)A、forB、upC、atD、into正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析look短语辨析。
句意提示:我们老师让我们在字典里面查新单词。
选项解析:
A.look
for
寻找
B.look
up
查阅
C.look
at
看,考虑,着眼于
D.look
into
调查;观察;浏览
31、Sometimeswegetluckywhenwedosomethingwrong.______,sometimeswedon’t.Ioftenwonderwhatbecameofthosewhodidn’tmakeittograd
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