河南省2024年中考英语试题(含答案)

2024年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷

英语

留意事项：

L本试卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。

2.请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔干脆答在试卷上。

3.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清晰。

六

题号—>二三四五七总分

分数

一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)

弟—T

听下面5段对话。每段对活后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将

其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。

()1.Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Toahospital.B.Toabookstore.C.Toapostoffice.

()2.Whatdoestheboyusuallydoonweekends?

A.Hedoeshishomework.B.Hewatchesmovies.C.HewatchesTV.

()3.Whosecoatisit?

A.Kate's.B.Jim's.C.John's.

()4.Howmanystudentsarethereintheclassroom?

A.FiveB.SevenCTwelve

()5.Whathappenedtotheboy?

A.Hebrokehisleg.B.Helosthisbike.C.Hewaslateforclass.

其次节

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，问答第6至第7两个小题。

()6.WhenisJane'sbirthday?

A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday

()7.WhatwillthetwospeakersbuyforJane?

A.ACD.B.Acake.C.Someflowers.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

()8.Howoldisthewomanspetdog?

A.Oneyearold.B.Twoyearsold.C.Threeyearsold.

()9.Whatisthedog*sname?

A.Tim.B.Tom.C.James.

()10.Howoftendoesthewomanwashthedog?

A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Twiceamonth.

听下面一段独白，问答第11至第12两个小题。

()11.WhatistheweathergoingtobelikeonSaturdayafternoon?

A.Warm.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.

()12.Whatseasonisit?

A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。

()13.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?

A.AnIDcard.B.Apurse.C.Apicture.

()14.Wheredidthewomanlasthaveit?

A.Intherestaurant.B.Inthepolicestation.C.Inthesupermarket.

()15.What'sthewoman'sphonenumber?

A.5032618.B.5023618.C.5023816.

第三节

听下面一篇短文。依据短文内容，将下列活动依据先后依次重新排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横

线上。短文读两遍。

Walkinginthefields

Feedinganimalsonthefarm

ShoppingintheGiftShop

Swimmingintheriver

DrinkingintheTeaRoom

16.17.18.19.20.

二、单项选择(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入

题前括号内。

()21.—Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture,Nick?

—Iwanttobepilot.Itisexcitingjob.

A.a；aB.a；anC.the；anD.a；the

()22.—WillyoutakepartintheEnglishspeechcompetitiontomorrow?

—Sure.Iseeasachancetoprove.

A.myselfB.meC.yourselfD.you

()23.1havesomeproblemswithmyEnglishwriting.Canyougivemesome?

A.adviceB.decisionsC.informationD.messages

()24.Youwon'tfeelhappyatschoolyougetonweIwithyourclassmates.

A.thoughB.whenC.unlessD.because

()25.-Icalledyouat4:00yesterdayafternoon,butnooneanswered.

—Sorry,Iwithmyfriendsatthattime.

A.swimB.swamC.willswimD.wasswimming

()26.youwaitafewmoreminutes?It'llbeyourturnsoon.

A.MustB.ShouldC.CouldD.Might

()27.—Mom,canIleavemyhomeworkfortomorrow?

一I'mafraidnot.Don'twhatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.

A.putonB.putdownC.putupD.putoff

()28.—MrHu,canyoutellushowtolearnmathwell?

—Sure.Butremembernothingcanbelearnedhardwork.

A.byB.atC.withoutD.for

()29.—Whatdoyouthinkofthedress?

—Wonderful.Idon'tthinkIcanfindaone.

A.goodB.betterC.badD.worst

()30.SoftdrinkstcchildrenforfreeinsomerestaurantsonChildren'sDay.

A.offerB.haveoffered

C.areofferedD.willbeoffered

()31.—Whyareyousoexcited?

—PeterinvitedmeonatriptoYuntaiMountain.

A.togoB.goC.goingD.went

()32.Tony,tellmetheresul:ofthediscussionyouhadwithyourdadyesterday.

A.whatB.whichC.whenD.who

()33.—Excuseme,whereisMrBrown'soffice?

—Sorry,Idon'tknow.Ihereforonlyafewdays.

A.workB.workedC.haveworkedD.willwork

()34.finedayitis!Let'sgoandflyakite.

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

()35.1didn'tseeLauraatthepartylastnight.Doyouknow?

A.whydidn'tshecomeB.whathappened

C.whenwouldshearriveD.whereshehasbeen

三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

先通读短文，驾驭其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，

并将其标号填入题前括号内。

Ilikeallkindsofchocolate,especiallybitterchocolate.SowhenMotherhadboughtone,Icouldn'thelp

thinkingabout36.

IwashelpingFatherintheyardwhensuddenlyIgotanidea.Icouldcutapiece37thatchocolate

withoutanyoneknowingit.

Iwaited38Motherwentoutsidefeedingthechickens.ThenItoldFatherIwantedtogoforadrinkof

water.Iwentintotheroomandgotthe39down.JustwhenIhadtheknifereadytocut,IheardMother

coming.SoIhadtoputthechocolate40intomyshirt,

wenttomymomand41thechocolatethere.AndthenIwentbackto42Father.

Alltherestoftheafternoon,Ididn'tdaretolookatFather.Everytimehespoke,itmademejump.My

handsbeganshakingandmyheartstarted43fast.Ididnztwantthechocolateanymore.I44wanted

togetachancetoputitback.

Haveyoueverhadasimilar45?

()36.A.himB.herC.itD.this

()37.A.offB.intoC.onD.along

()38.A.whileB.afterC.sinceD.until

()39.A.waterB.chocolateC.chickenD.shirt

()40.A.silentlyB.easilyC.slowlyD.quickly

()41.A.hidB.ateC.heldD.returned

()42.A.tellB.helpC.findD.call

()43.A.fallingB.breakingC.beatingD.jumping

()44.A.stillB.hardlyC.justD.never

()45.A.experienceB.excuseC.mistakeD.moment

四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分,共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

Whenmyson,Mark,wasinthethirdgrade,hesavedallhispocketmoneytoroverthreemonthstobuy

hoidaypresents.ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhis

pocket.

Idrovehimtoanearbysupermarket.MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwailedandwatched

inthecar.IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents.Finallyhecametothecheckoutcounter(交款处)

andreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.Mark

stoodthereholdinghisbasket,tearsfallingdownhisface.

Thenasurprisingthinghappened.AwomancameuptoMarkandtookhiminherarms."YOJwouldhelp

mealotifyouletmepayforyou,'saidthewoman."Itwouldbethemostwonderfulgiftyoucouldgiveme.I

onyaskthatonedayyouwillpassiton.Whenyougrowup,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp.

Whenyouhelpothers,IknowyouwillfeelasgoodaboutitasIdono."

Marktookthemoney,driedhistearsandranbacktothecheckoutcounterasfastashecould.Thatyearwe

allenjoyedourgiftsalmostasmuchasMm-kenjoyedgivingthemtous.

Iwouldliketosay"thankyou'tothatverykindwoman,andtellherthatfouryearslater,Markwenthouse

tohousecollectingblankets(毯子)andclothesforthehomelesspeopleinthefire.AndIwanttopromiseher

thatMarkwillneverforgettokeeppassingiton.

依据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

()46.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?

A.OnChristmasDay.B.BeforeChristmasDay.

C.OnNewYear'sDay.D.AfterNewYear'sDay.

()47.Whentheygottothesupermarket,Markwentin.

A.withthewriterB.byhimself

C.withthewomanD.withhisfriends

()48.WhathappenedtoMarkinthesupermarket?

A.Hisgiftswerestolen.B.Hebrokehisbasket.

C.Helosthismoney.D.Helosthisway.

()49.Whydidthewriterwanttosay"thankyou"tothewoman?

A.BecausesheboughtMarkanicepresent.

B.Becausesheawayspaidmoneyforothers.

C.Becauseshecollectedclothesforthehomeless.

D.BecauseshetaughtMarktohelppeopleinneed.

()50.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.AbigsupermarketB.Akindwoman

C.AhappyfamilyD.Awonderfulgift

B

Everyonehasgottwopersonalities(性格)—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatis

secretandreal.Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou'reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourself,but

whenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,youoftenchange

yoursleepingpositions.Theimportantpositionthatbestshowsyoursecretpersonalityistheonethatyougoto

sleep.

Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you'reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasily

intuencedbynewideas.Youdon'tliketomakepeopleunhappy,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You're

quteshyandyouaren'tveryconfident.

Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youareapersonwholikestokeepsecrets.Youworryalotandyou'realways

easilybecomingsad.Youneverwanttochangeyourideas,butyouaresatisfiedwithyourlifethewayitis.You

usuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.

Ifyousleeponcurledup(蜷缩)，youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourself

andoftenprotectyourselffrombeinghurt,soyouareverydefensive.You'reshyandyoudon'tusuallylike

meetingpeople.Youliketobeonyourown.

Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balanced(平衡的)personality.Youknowyour

strengthsandweaknesses.You'reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelworried,

butyoudon'toftengetunhappy.Youalwayssaywhatyouthink,evenifitmakespeopleangry.

依据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

()51.Youmayfindthepassagein.

A.asciencemagazineB.aguidebook

C.asportsnewspaperD.astorybook

()52.Whendoesthesleepingpositionbestshowyoursecretpersonality?

A.Inthedaytime.B.Atthebeginningofsleep.

C.Atnight.D.Duringthedeepsleep.

()53.Tinahardlytellshersecretstoherfriends.Sheprobablygoestosleep.

A.oncurledupB.onherstomach

C.onherbackD.onherside

()54.Whatdoestheword"defensive"meaninthepassage?

A.易怒的B.攻击性的C.外向的D.有戒心的

()55.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?

A.Sleepingonyoursideisthebestwayofsleeping.

B.Changingpositionswillcausesleepingproblems.

C.Sleepingpositionsshowpeople'ssecretpersonalities.

D.Enoughsleepmakespeoplelookbetterandhealthier.

C

ArticlesWanted

SchoolLife

▲Articlesshouldbetypewritten(打E[J的)anddoublespaced,usingonlyonesideofthepage.

▲Yourname,yearofbirth,schoolname(andEnglishteacher),homeaddressande-mailaddress

mustbeincluded.

▲Forphotos,placetheinformationonthebackofeachenvelope:PLEASEDON%FOLD.

▲Pleasekeepcopiesofyourtext,picturesorphotos.

▲ThesentenceMUSTBEWRITTENwithyournameoneachwork,"Ipromisetheabovework

iscompletelyoriginal(原创的)

▲Ifyourarticleischosen,youwillreceiveacopyofSchoolLifeandaspecialgift.

SENDITALLSUMMER!

Formoreinformation,pleasecontaci(联系)us!

Tel:(02)92136116(02)92674363

E-mail:schoollifc(g)acDniagazincs.au

Mail:SchoolLife.Box5252,Sydney,NSW200

依据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内。

()56.Alltheinformationaboutthewritermustbeincludedexcepthis/her.

A.schoolnameB.e-mailaddress

C.yearofbirthD.telephonenumber

()57.Whatisrequiredforthearticleswantedaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theymustbefullycreatedbythewritersthemselves.

B.Theymustbetypedinsinglespaceandonbothsides.

C.Theymustbeprovidedwithphotosanddescriptions.

D.Theymustbesentwiththecopiesoftextsandpictures.

()58.Accordingtothepassage,youcansendyourarticles.

A.within3weeksB.ailsummer

C.ailtheyearroundD.duringthewholeterm

()59.HowmanywayscanyoufindinthepassagetocontactSchoolLife?

A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.

()60.WhodoyouthinkwillwritearticlesforSchoolLife?

A.Studentswhoareinterestedinwriting.

B.Teacherswholovewritingandtakingphotos.

C.Parentswhowishtheirkidstobepopularwriters.

D.Readerswhohadahappytimeintheirchildhood.

D

Youknowyouhavetoread"betweenthelines"togetthemostoutofanything.Iwant

tolellyousomethingimportantduringyourreading.

Youshouldn'tmarkabookwhichisn'tyours.61Ifyouthinkitusefultomark

books,youwillhavetobuy（hem.

Therearetwowaysinwhichonecanownabook.Thefirstistogettherightbypaying

forit,justasyoupayforclothesandfurniture.Butfullownershipcomesonlywhenyou

havemadeitapartofyourself.62

Therearcthreekindsofbookowners.Thefirsthasallthebesisellers-unreadanduntouched.Thesecond

hasagreatmanybooks.63Thethirdhasafewdog-eared（翻折的）books,whicharemarkedfromfrontto

back.

Whyismarkingabooknecessary?First,itkeepsyouawake.Inthesecondplace,readingisthinking._64

Themarkedbookisusuallythethought-throughbook.Finally,writinghelpsyourememberthethoughtsyouhad.

orthethoughtsthewriterexpressed.

Ifreadingistoleamanythingmorethanpassingtime,itmustbeactive.Thebookyou

readforpleasurecanbereadinastateofrelaxation,andnothingislost.Butforagreatbook,

richinideas,readingmustbeactive.65Youshouldcomeupwithanunderstandingof

whatyouhaveread.

依据材料内容，将A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，并将其标号填写在下面题

号后的横线上。

A.Youcan'tletyoureyesmoveacrossthelines.

B.Butmostofthemareascleanasthedaytheywerebought.

C.Andthinkingcanexpressitselfinwords,spokenorwritten.

D.Peoplewholendyoubooksexpectyoutokeepthemclean.

E.Thebestwaytomakeyourselfapartofitisbywritinginit.

61.62.63.64.65.

五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号

后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

receiveminute“henhelpfulearlyifIfromwastethreeyearbut

MichaelLeung,afamousTVhost（主持人）inHongKong,wrotealettertohisson.It

isnotonly66tochildren,butalsogoodforallages.Thefollowingarechosen67his

letter.

1.Lifeisshort.Whileyouare68ittoday,you'llrealizeyouareattheendofit

tomorrow.Sotheearlieryoustarttovalueyourlife,the69youcanenjoyit.

2.Youmightnotbesuccessful70youdon'tstudyhard,althoughalotof

successfulpeoplehaven\71highereducation.

3.1don'texpectyoutosuppor【（供给）mefbrtherestof72life,soI'mnotgoing

todothesameforyou.Youwillbelivingonyourownwhenyougrowup.

4.Youcanrequireyourselftobeniceloothers,73youshouldn,texpectthesame

fromothers.

5.I'vebeenbuyingthelottery（彩票）foralmosttwenty74.butI'mstillpool.I

havenevergotthe75placeevenonce.Soyouhavetoworkhardtobesuccessful.

Thereisnofreelunchintheworld.

66.67.68.69.70.

71.____________72.____________73.____________74_____________75.____________

六、补全对话（5示题，每小题2分,共10分）

依据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:Hello,Betty.Theexaminationisover.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?

B:Tmnotsure.76.?

A:IwanttogototheScienceMuseum.

B:Whydoyouwanttogothere?

A:77..

B:Thatsoundsinteresting.

A:78.?

B:Yes,Tdloveto.

A:Great!Tmsurewe'llhaveagreattime.

B:79.?Iwanttotakesomephotos.

A:I'mafraidyoucan't.Wearenotallowedtotakephotosinsidethemuseum.

B:Gotit.Oh,80?

A:Atthegateofthemuseum.Besuretogetthembefore9o'clock.

B:OK.Seeyouthen.

七、书面装达（15分）

刘伟，无臂钢琴演奏者。他十岁时在一次意外中失去双臂，但他并没有放弃成为一名钢琴家的幻想。经过

刻苦用脚练习弹琴，他最终在“中国达人秀”（China'sGoiTalent）的舞台上实现了自己的幻想。请依据以

上内容写一篇英语短文。

要求：

1.简要描述刘伟的经验：

2.谈谈从他的经验中得到的启示；

3.词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

LiuWei,anarmlesspianoplayer,hasaveryspecialexperience.

2024年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试

英语试题参考答案及评分标准

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分