2025年沪教新版高三英语上册月考试卷含答案

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2025年沪教新版高三英语上册月考试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共6题，共12分)1、【题文】——Dad,whyshouldIstop_____computergames?

——Foryourhealth,myboy.A.toplayB.playingC.playD.played2、【题文】Hegoestothemovieswithhisdaughter_____.

A.onetimeaweek

B.twotimeaweek

C.threeorfourtimesaweek3、【题文】—YourEnglishisverygood.

—____A.Thankyou.B.No,itisn’t.C.It’snotgood.D.No,no.4、【题文】—Wouldyoulike________withustonight?

—Yes,butIhavetoworkwithmyboss.A.havinglunchB.havedinnerC.tohavelunchD.tohavedinner5、【题文】Totheirsurprise,theboy’swoundwasleft______.A.toexposeB.exposedC.exposingD.tobeexposed6、Theschemeofthegovernmentfavourslow-incomeworkers,________theaimistoprovideaffordablehousing.A.onwhichB.ofwhomC.onwhomD.ofwhich评卷人得分二、听力-单选题(共7题，共14分)7、听下面一段材料，回答下列小题。(1)Whatmakesthemannotwanttoreceivecollegeeducation?(2)Whatdoesthemandecidetodointheend?(3)What’sthewoman?A.SomearticleshereadontheInternet.B.Wordssomecollegestudentstoldhim.C.Highexpensesheneededtopay.8、听对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A；B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

Whatsubjectdoesthewomanthinkislessdifficult?A.History.B.Mathematics.C.Literature.9、听一段材料，回答下列各题。(1)Whatisthewomandoing?(2)WhenisEasterthisyear?A.Decidingonthetimeforaholidaytrip.B.Learningaboutsomefestivalcustoms.C.Lookingthroughherschedule.10、听材料，回答下列各题(1)Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?(2)Whatdoesthemansuggest?(3)Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthemanˈsidea?A.Awaytoimproveairquality.B.Aproblemwithtrafficrules.C.Asuggestionforcityplanning.11、Wherearethespeakers?A.Inahotel.B.Inarestaurant.C.Intheman"shouse.12、听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。(1)Whatcanthemando?(2)Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’shouse?A.Usethebathroom.B.Washhisclothes.C.Boilsomewater.13、听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。(1)Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?(2)Whatseemstobotherthewomanatthecinema?(3)Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Newfilms.B.Popularcinemas.C.Film-seeinghabits.评卷人得分三、填空题(共7题，共14分)14、没有什么能比得上我现在看到的景色．（than）____．15、Intheeyesofapoliceman,it'sausuallyverydangeroustogetclosetothe_____criminal.Hemaydoanythinghewouldtoescape.A.desperateB.consciousC.primitiveD.sensitive16、Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem____inhislectures.A、interestingB、interestedC、interestD、tointerest17、Titanic3Dmovedallaudiencetotearsonceagain,________ourattentiontoCameron‘sfilmsandthedefinitionoftruelove.A．turningB．toturnC．turnedD．beingturned18、We__________backinthehotelnowifyoudidn’tlosethemap.A.areB.wereC.willbeD.wouldbe19、Computerisedtradingagentsmayhelphumansbuildbettermarkets

THANKStodecliningmarkets，investmentbanksaregettingridofmanyoftheirhighly-paidtraders．Whenmarketsrecover，thebanksmightbetemptedtoreplacethemwithrathercheapertalent．Onealternativehasbeenaroundforawhilebuthasyettocatchon：autonomoustradingagents-computersprogrammedtoactlikethehumanversionwithoutsuchannoyingcostsasholidays，lunchbreaksorbonuses．Programtradinghas，ofcourse，beendonebefore；someblamedthe1987stockmarketcrashoncomputersinstructedwithsimpledecision-makingrules．Butrobotscanbesmarterthanthat．

DaveCliff，aresearcheratHewlett-PackardLaboratoriesinBristol，England，hasbeencreatingtradingrobotsforsevenyears．Incomputersimulationsheletsthemevolve"genetically"，andsoallowsthemtoadaptandfitmodelsofreal-worldfinancialmarkets．Hisexperimentshavesuggestedthataredesignofsomemarketscouldleadtogreaterefficiency．Lastyear，aresearchgroupatIBMshowedthatMrCliff'sartificialtraderscouldconsistentlybeatthehumanvariety，invariouskindsofmarket．Nearlyalltaketheshapeofanauction（拍卖）．Onewell-knowntypeistheEnglishauction，familiartocustomersofthesalesrooms（拍卖场）ofChristie'sandSotheby's，wheresellerskeepmumontheirofferprice，andbuyersincreasetheirbidsbystagesuntilonlyoneremains．

AttheotherextremeistheDutchauction，familiarto17th-centurytulip-tradersintheNetherlandsaswellastobiddersforAmericanTreasurybonds．Here，buyersremainsilent，andasellerreduceshispriceuntilitisaccepted．Mostmarketsforshares，commodities，foreignexchangeandderivativesareamixtureofthesetwotypes：buyersandsellerscanannouncetheirbidorofferpricesatanytime，anddealsareconstantlybeingclosed，aso-called"continuousdoubleauction"．

MrCliff'snovelideawastoapplyhisevolutionarycomputerprogramstomarketplacesthemselves．Whynot，hethought，tryandseewhattypesofauctionwouldlettradersconverge（趋同）mostquicklytowardsabalanceprice？Theresultsweresurprising．Inhismodels，auctionsthatletbuyersandsellersbidatanytimelikemostoftoday'sfinancialexchangeswerelessefficientthanonesthatrequiredrelativelymorebidsfromeitherbuyersorsellers．These"evolvedauctions"alsowithstoodbigmarketshocks，suchascrashesandpanics，betterthantoday'sreal-worldversions．MrCliff'smostrecentresults，whichwillbepresentedinSydney，Australia，onDecember10th，showthatthebesttypeofauctionforanymarketdependscruciallyonevenslightdifferencesinthenumberofbuyersandsellers．

BankofAmericahasbeeninvestigatingthesenewauctions，alongwithrobotictraders，forpossibleuseinelectronicexchanges．Thehopeisthattoday'sfinancialauctionsandonlinemarketplacesmightworkbetterbybecomingmoreliketheirEnglishandDutchancestors．

67．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？____

A．Areviewoftwokindsofauctions．

B．Anintroductionoftradingrobots．

C．Asurveyofthetradingmarket．

D．Abouttradingalternatives．

68．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext？____

A．MrCliff'srobottradershavenowbeenusedinreal-worldmarkets．

B．Robottraderscanevolvelikecreatures．

C．Thereisroomforimprovementinefficiencyintradingmarkets．

D．TheEnglishauctionisthemostpopulartradingform．

69．Whatcanweinferfromthetext？____

A．Existingauctionscannotwithstandmarketshocks

B．TheDutchauctionisbetterthanthecontinuousdoubleauction

C．It'shardfortraderstoreachabalancedprice

D．Thebesttypeofauctiontakesplacewhenthenumberofthebuyersisequaltothatofsellers

70．What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardrobottraders？____

A．PrejudicedB．Objective

C．CriticalD．Optimistic．20、DrugProblems

Ifyou'reworriedaboutyourownorsomeoneelse'sdrugtakingormisuse；it'sgoodtoknowthefacts．

Whytakedrugs？

Drugusersdon'tstartusingdrugswiththeintentionofbecomingaddicted．Butmanydrugscontainaddictivesubstancesandevenpeoplewhousethemoccasionallycanbecomedependentandneedtousethemregularly．

Reasonswhypeoplestartusingdrugscaninclude：toescapeproblemstheymaybehavinginotherpartsoftheirlife，peerpressureandfittinginwithanothergroupofpeople，beingcuriousabouttheeffectsofdrugs．

Ifyoustarttousedrugsonaregularbasis，orifyoubecomedependentonthem，itcanaffectyourfamilyandfriendsaswellashavingaseriousimpactonyourownphysicalandmentalwell-being．

Drugoverdosescanbefatal．Youcandieinstantlyfrommisusingsubstancesanddrugsthatyoucanbuyoverthecounters．

Signsofdrugabuseandmisuse

Thereisnotacommonlistofsymptomsthatyoucanusetotellifyouorsomeoneyouknowismisusingdrugs．That'sbecausedruguseaffectsdifferentpeopleindifferentways，dependingonthetypeofdrugsthey'reusing．

Althoughanxiety，tirednessandachangeinsleepinghabitscanbesignsofdruguse，theycanalsobecausedbychangesinyourbody，stressorotherproblems．

Drugsarecategorizedintothreeclassesbasedontheiroveralllevelofharm．ClassAdrugsarethemostdangerous，however，allthedrugsinallthreeclassesareharmfulandaddictive．

Rememberthatalldrugsareillegal，evenClassCdrugslikecannabis（大麻烟）．Ifyou'recaughtsellingthemtootherpeople，orcarryingasmallamountinyourpocket；it'slikelythatthepolicewillgetinvolved．

Ifyou'refoundguiltyofanyoftheseoffences，youmayfaceafineortimeincustody（拘留），withClassAdrugscarryingthemostseveresentences．

Worriedaboutafriend？

Ifyouthinkthatoneofyourfriendsorrelativesismisusingdrugs，youmaywanttoapproachthemandtalkaboutit．It'snotyourresponsibilitytomakethemstop，butyoucantellthemabouthowtheirbehaviorisaffectingyourrelationship．

Iftheyaskforhelpwiththeirproblem，thenit'simportanttolistenandhelpthemfindtherightinformationandtreatment．

NationalDrugsHelpline

Ifyou'reworriedaboutdrugabuseandaddictionyoucancalltheNationalDrugsHelplineon0800776600forconfidentialadvicelinesareopensevendaysaweek．Callsarefreeandtheywon'tshowuponyourphonebill，butyoumaybechargedifyouuseamobile．

Moreusefullinks

Informationaboutaddictionsfromneed2know

Informationaboutdrugs，thelawandhumanrights

60．Whoisthearticlefor？____

A．Parentsofdrugtakers

B．Peoplewhoareinterestedintakingdrugs

C．Thepolicewhodealwithdrugsellers

D．Peoplewhoareconcernedaboutdrugmisusing

61．WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoPartII？____

A．Allthosewhoabuseormisusedrugshavesomethingincommoninsymptoms．

B．Peoplewhotakethesamedrugareaffectedinthewayalike．

C．Anxiety，tirednessandachangeinsleepinghabitsresultfromdruguseonly．

D．Youcan'ttellexactlywhetherapersonismisusingdrugsbysymptomslikeanxiety．

62．WhatisthesubtitleofPartIII？____

A．Threeclassesofdrugs．B．Drugsandthelaw

C．Theimpactsoftakingdrugs．D．Illegaldrugs

63．Whatcanyoudoifyouareaddictedtodruguse？____

A．Youcantellyourtroubletoyourfriendsandfindtherighttreatment．

B．It'syourresponsibilitytotellyourfriendssothatitwillnotspread．

C．PayonlyasmallamountofmoneytoturntoNationalDrugsHelplineforhelp．

D．Dial0800776600tofindtheinformationaboutdrugs，thelawandhumanrights．评卷人得分四、选词填空(共1题，共6分)21、Thisisthe______（主要的）causeoftheaccident．评卷人得分五、任务型阅读(共1题，共8分)22、RobertF．Kennedyoncesaidthatacountry'sGDPmeasures"everythingexceptthatwhichmakeslifeworthwhile．"WithBritainvotingtoleavetheEuropeanUnion，andGDPalreadypredictedtoslowasaresult，itisnowatimelymomenttoassesswhathewasreferringto．

ThequestionofGDPanditsusefulnesshasannoyedpolicymakersforoverhalfacentury．Manyarguethatitisaflawed（有缺陷的）concept．Itmeasuresthingsthatdonotmatterandmissesthingsthatdo．Bymostrecentmeasures，theUK'sGDPhasbeentheenvyoftheWesternworld，withrecordlowunemploymentandhighgrowthfigures．Ifeverythingwasgoingsowell，thenwhydidover17millionpeoplevoteforBrexit，despitethewarningsaboutwhatitcoulddototheircountry'seconomicprospects．

Arecentannualstudyofcountriesandtheirabilitytoconvertgrowthintowell-beingshedssomelightonthatquestion．Acrossthe163countriesmeasured，theUKisoneofthepoorestperformersinensuringthateconomicgrowthistranslatedintomeaningfulimprovementsforitscitizens．RatherthanjustfocusingonGDP，over40differentsetsofcriteriafromhealth，educationandcivilsocietyengagementhavebeenmeasuredtogetamoreroundedassessmentofhowcountriesareperforming．

Whileallofthesecountriesfacetheirownchallenges，thereareanumberofconsistentthemes．Yes，therehasbeenabuddingeconomicrecoverysincethe2008globalcrash，butinkeyindicatorsinareassuchashealthandeducation，majoreconomieshavecontinuedtodecline．Yetthisisn'tthecasewithallcountries．SomerelativelypoorEuropeancountrieshaveseenhugeimprovementsacrossmeasuresincludingcivilsociety，incomeequalityandtheenvironment．

Thisisalessonthatrichcountriescanlearn：WhenGDPisnolongerregardedasthesolemeasureofacountry'ssuccess，theworldlooksverydifferent．

So，whatKennedywasreferringtowasthatwhileGDPhasbeenthemostcommonmethodformeasuringtheeconomicactivityofnations，asameasure，itisnolongerenough．Itdoesnotincludeimportantfactorssuchasenvironmentalqualityoreducationoutcomesallthingsthatcontributetoaperson'ssenseofwell-being．

ThesharphittogrowthpredictedaroundtheworldandintheUKcouldleadtoadeclineintheeverydayserviceswedependonforourwell-beingandforgrowth．Butpolicymakerswhorefocuseffortsonimprovingwell-beinginsteadofsimplyworryingaboutGDPfigurescouldavoidtheforecasteddoomandmayevenseeprogress．

。Title：HighGDPBut（1）______Well-being，aUKLessonPassageoutlineSupportingdetailsDifferentopinionsofGDP•RobertF．Kennedy'sbelievedthateverythingwasmeasuredbyacountry'sGDPexcept（2）______Amadelifeworthwhile．

•ManypeopleholdbeliefthatGDPmeasureswhatisunimportantand

misseswhat（3）______．GDPasthemeasureof（4）______iswidelydefiedintheUK．•DespitethefacttheWestemworldhasenviedtheUK'sforitshighGDP

withhigh（5）______andhighgrowthfigures，over17millionpeoplevotedtoleavetheEuropeanUnion．

•Arecentannualstudyshowsthatinthe163countriesmeasured；theUK

isoneofcountries，whichhavemost（6）______transformedeconomicgrowthintomeaningfulimprovementsforitscitizens．Mainassessmentsofacountry's（7）______•Over40（8）______ofcriteriafromhealth；educationandcivilsocietyengagement．

•Environmentalqualityoreducationoutcomes-allthings（9）______inaperson'ssenseofhappiness．FactorsconsideredbeyondGDPPolicymakers，whodon'tsimplyworryaboutGDPfigures，insteadthink（10）______ofimprovinghappiness，canavoidforecastingdoomandmayevenseeprogress．评卷人得分六、写作题(共4题，共12分)23、写作目前出国旅游很热门，假设你是某高中学生李华,你的朋友Lily你的朋友

要点如下：

1旅游中出现的一些不文明现象。

2你的建议。

注意：1词数在100左右；

2可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；

3参考词汇：吐痰spit；树立形象upholdanimage计划假期出国旅游，希望你能给予她一些建议。请你用英语写一篇电子邮件回复她。24、写作。

你校将于5月4日在学校篮球场举办高中生机器人设计大赛；请你代表校学生会根据下面提示写一篇书面通知，内容如下：

1请愿意参加的同学在4月26日前到学生会报名；

2参评内容包括机器人的外观和功能；

3前五名获奖学生将代表学校参加银川市中学生机器人设计大赛。

注意：

1词数100左右；

2可适当增加细节；以使行文连贯；

3开头和结尾已给出；不计入总词汇。

参考词汇：报名signup;外貌appearance；功能function

Notice

ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.25、写作。

假如你是银川一中的李华，你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子。澳大利亚中学生Martin想来中国旅游；你向他推荐了西安市，请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件。

内容包括：1.自我介绍；

2.推荐理由：历史悠久；景色优美、文化丰富、市民友好、小吃多样；

3.你的祝愿。

注意：1.字数不少于100；

2.适当加入细节；使内容充实；行文连贯。

DearMartin,

I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.26、假如你是李华，今年暑假去打工,参加社会实践活动。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”；以发表在校刊上。工作地点一家必胜客（Pizzahut）快餐店。

工作时间四个星期；每天7小时。

工作情况当保洁员（cleaner）,工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早贪黑地工作；差点中途放弃。

你的体会遇到了一些没预料到的困难，认识到了劳动（labor）的意义

注意：1.必须使用第一人称;

2.不要逐句翻译；可适当扩展，词数100--120左右;

3.要求字迹工整，卷面整洁。参考答案一、选择题(共6题，共12分)1、B【分析】【解析】

试题分析：句意：爸爸；为什么我应该停止玩电脑游戏？——为了你的健康，我的孩子。Stop后接动名词表示停止正在进行的动作，接动词不定式表示停下来去做另一件事情，故选B。

考点：考查非谓语动词【解析】【答案】B2、C【分析】【解析】

试题分析：onetimeaweek无此说法;twotimeaweek本短语中time应用复数形式;threeorfourtimesaweek每周三到四次.他每周和他的女儿看三四次电影.故选C.

考点：考查名词性短语。【解析】【答案】C3、A【分析】【解析】本句的含义为你的英语很好，在英文中，当别人表示夸赞，我们应该表示感谢说thankyou，故本题选A。【解析】【答案】A4、D【分析】【解析】考查固定结构。Wouldliketodosth.想要做某事；排除A,B;根据tonight，可知是吃晚饭，所以选D。【解析】【答案】D5、B【分析】【解析】

试题分析;考查过去分词做宾语补足语：词组leave+宾语+过去分词“使被”,因为theboy’swound和expose是被动关系；所以用过去分词，句意是：使他们惊讶的是，男孩的伤口被一直暴露着。选B。

考点：考查过去分词做宾语补足语。

点评：分词做宾语补足语，如果动词与宾语构成被动关系，使用过去分词的形式；如果动词与宾语构成主动关系，使用现在分词的形式。【解析】【答案】B6、D【分析】句意：“政府支持低收入工人的计划的目的是提供保障性住房。”本题考查非限制性定语从句，先行词为theschemeofthegovernment，而“的目的”“theaimof”，故选D。【解析】【答案】D二、听力-单选题(共7题，共14分)7、【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】B【分析】略【解析】。【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】B8、C【分析】略【解析】C9、【小题1】A【小题2】B【分析】略【解析】。【小题1】A【小题2】B10、【小题1】A【小题2】A【小题3】C【分析】略【解析】。【小题1】A【小题2】A【小题3】C11、A【分析】由听力材料中I'mafraidI'vemisseddinner.Isitpossibletohavesomesandwichessentuptomyroom？可知答案，故选A。【解析】A12、【小题1】A【小题2】C【分析】略

略

【解析】。【小题1】A【小题2】C13、【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】A【分析】略

略

略【解析】。【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】A三、填空题(共7题，共14分)14、Nosceneryisbetter/morebeautifulthanwhatIamenjoyinghere．【分析】【分析】Nosceneryisbetter/morebeautifulthanwhatIamenjoyinghere．【解析】【解答】本句是对景物的描述；所以用一般现在时．

本句含有一个what引导的宾语从句．包含一个“否定词+比较级”表达更高级的用法．enjoy意为“欣赏”．15、A【分析】试题分析：句意：依警察看，接近一个绝望的犯罪分子通常很危险。他可能会不顾一切去逃跑。A.desperate绝望的；B.conscious有意识的；C.primitive原始的；D.sensitive敏感的。故选A。考点:考查形容词的用法。【解析】【答案】A16、B【分析】试题分析：考察形容词用法。本句中的形容词Interested感兴趣的，是过去分词转换的形容词，常常对人的情况进行说明。Interesting令人感兴趣的，通常对事情进行说明；句意：他很受学生的欢迎，因为他总是让他们对他的演讲很感兴趣。故B正确。考点：考察形容词用法【解析】【答案】B17、A【分析】试题分析：考察非谓语动词用法。本题中的动词turn与句子主语Titanic3D构成逻辑上的主动关系，故使用turning做状语。句义：3D版的泰坦尼克号又一次感动了所有的观众，让我们的注意力转向了卡梅隆的电影以及真爱的定义上了。故A正确。考点：考察非谓语动词用法【解析】【答案】A18、D【分析】试题分析：本题考查虚拟语气。句意：如果你不丢失地图，我们就已经到旅馆了。根据条件状语从句中“ifwedidn’tlosethemap”可知，主从句都是对现在情况的假设，所以选用D。考点：考查虚拟语气的用法【解析】【答案】D19、BCBD【分析】【分析】本文是一篇科教类阅读，主要介绍了有可能帮助人类更好地建立市场的交易机器人（电脑交易）．【解析】【解答】67-70．BCBD

67题答案：B考查主旨大意；本文主要介绍了有可能帮助人类更好地建立市场的交易机器人，故本题答案为B选项．

68题答案：C考查细节推理，根据最后一段的Thehopeisthattoday'sfinancialauctionsandonlinemarketplacesmightworkbetterbybecomingmoreliketheirEnglishandDutchancestors．希望是现在的金融拍卖（包括机器人交易）和在线市场能够像他们英国的和荷兰的祖先那样更好地工作．可知本题答案为C选项"交易市场的效率提升还有空间"．

69题答案：B考查细节推理，根据原文第五段的Inhismodels，auctionsthatletbuyersandsellersbidatanytimelikemostoftoday'sfinancialexchangeswerelessefficientthanonesthatrequiredrelativelymorebidsfromeitherbuyersorsellers．在他的模型中；让买家和买家像现在的金融交易一样任意时候出价的拍卖（英国式的拍卖是卖方不动而买方一直加价，直到剩下最后一名买家）没有要求相对一方（买家或买家）出价次数更多的拍卖（荷兰式的拍卖是买家和卖家在任何时候都可以报出自己的要价和出价）效率高．可知本题答案为B选项．

70题答案：D考查细节推理，根据文章第一段Computerisedtradingagentsmayhelphumansbuildbettermarkets．电脑交易代理（机器人交易）有可能帮助人类建立更好的市场．可知本题答案为D选项．20、DDBA【分析】【分析】本文是一篇科教类阅读，主要向与毒品滥用有关的人们介绍了一些关于毒品方面的知识．【解析】【解答】6063DDBA

60题答案：D考查细节推理，根据原首段的Ifyou'reworriedaboutyourownorsomeoneelse'sdrugtakingormisuse；it'sgoodtoknowthefacts．可知文章的写作对象是"与毒品相关的人"；故本题答案为D选项．

61题答案：D考查细节推理，根据原文PartII中的Althoughanxiety，tirednessandachangeinsleepinghabitscanbesignsofdruguse，theycanalsobecausedbychangesinyourbody，stressorotherproblems．可知并不能因为焦虑就断定是因为吸毒；因为这还有可能是因为身体；压力及其它问题导致的；故本题答案为D选项．

62题答案：B考查细节推理，根据原文PartIII中的Informationaboutdrugs，thelawandhumanrights．可知第三部分的次标题因为B选项．

63题答案：A考查细节推理，根据PartII最后一句Iftheyaskforhelpwiththeirproblem，thenit'simportanttolistenandhelpthemfindtherightinformationandtreatment．可知本题答案为A选项．四、选词填空(共1题，共6分)21、略

【分析】答案：chief/major

考查形容词．根据所给的汉语提示"主要的"和空前的冠词the及空后的名词cause可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词，"主要的"的英语是chief/major，例如：Industryandopportunitywerethechief/majorfactorsinhissuccess．勤奋和机遇是他成功的两个主要因素．故填chief/major．

这是这次事故的主要原因．

形容词是中学英语的重要语法，解题时首先要根据语境和逻辑来推断出空所需要的词性，或者是根据句子结构的需要来推断词性，然后根据句意和所给的汉语提示写出正确答案．【解析】chief/major五、任务型阅读(共1题，共8分)22、Inadequate【分析】1．Inadequate．理解概括题．本题是主旨题，需要通过全篇来选答案，这篇文章在开头引用了Kennedy对于GDP的负面评价，并通过英国脱钩这个案例来引出需要考虑GDP这个评价机制的好坏，中间各段在分析英国GDP表现好，但实际英国社会现状却不好，最后在倒数第二自然段指出Thisisalessonthatrichcountriescanlearn．故填Inadequate．

2．what．理解概括题．根据第一段"RobertF．Kennedyoncesaidthatacountry'sGDPmeasures"everythingexceptthatwhichmakeslifeworthwhile．"此处为except的宾语从句；根据句子结构，故填what．

3．counts/matters．理解概括题．根据第二段"Manyarguethatitisaflawed（有缺陷的）concept．Itmeasuresthingsthatdonotmatterandmissesthingsthatdo．"故填counts/matters．

4．success．理解概括题．根据第三段"Acrossthe163countriesmeasured，theUKisoneofthepoorestperformersinensuringthateconomicgrowthistranslatedintomeaningfulimprovementsforitscitizens．"可知；GDP作为衡量成功的标准，在英国受到广泛质疑．故填success．

5．employment．理解概括题．根据第二题"Bymostrecentmeasures，theUK'sGDPhasbeentheenvyoftheWesternworld，withrecordlowunemploymentandhighgrowthfigures．"中的"lowunemployment"可知此处为highemployment．故填employment．

6．poorly．理解概括题．根据第三段"Acrossthe163countriesmeasured，theUKisoneofthepoorestperformersinensuringthateconomicgrowthistranslatedintomeaningfulimprovementsforitscitizens．"中的"poorestperformers"可知填poorly．

7．performance．理解概括题．根据"RatherthanjustfocusingonGDP，over40differentsetsofcriteriafromhealth，educationandcivilsocietyengagementhavebeenmeasuredtogetamoreroundedassessmentofhowcountriesareperforming．"可知填performance．

8．varieties/ranges．理解概括题．根据"RatherthanjustfocusingonGDP，over40differentsetsofcriteriafromhealth，educationandcivilsocietyengagementhavebeenmeasuredtogetamoreroundedassessmentofhowcountriesareperforming．"中的"differentsets"，故填varieties/ranges．

9．resulting．理解概括题．根据"SomerelativelypoorEuropeancountrieshaveseenhugeimprovementsacrossmeasuresincludingcivilsociety，incomeequalityandtheenvironment．"可知环境质量或教育成果--所有导致一个人幸福感的事情．故填resulting．

10．highly/much．理解概括题．根据"Butpolicymakerswhorefocuseffortsonimprovingwell-beinginsteadofsimplyworryingaboutGDPfigurescouldavoidtheforecasteddoomandmayevenseeprogress．"但是；政策制定者如果将精力重新集中在改善福祉上，而不是仅仅担心GDP数字可知此处填highly/much．

文章通过英国脱欧这个案例来引出需要考虑GDP这个评价机制的好坏；GDP不再够用了，它没有包含重要的因素．本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了国内生产总值较高，但福利不足，是一个英国的教训．

阅读填空题要根据文中相关的内容，填写表格．要求概括归纳文中的要点，并根据一定的线索把相关的内容以表格的形式有序地表达出来．此类型的题属于综合能力考查的题，强调主观表述，主要考查考生综合运用英语的能力，既考查考生快速获取信息的能力，也考查考生组织信息表达信息的能力．【解析】Inadequate六、写作题(共4题，共12分)23、例文：

Dearlily；

Iamsogladtoreceiveyourletterlellingmeyouwillgoonanoverseastrip,herearemysuggestions.

Asweknow,withmoreandmoreChinesegoingonoverseastrips,someofthemshoutloudly,litterorspitinpublic,whichhasdonegreatharmtoourgoodreputation.Therefore,tobeginwith,youhavetounderstandandrespectforeigncultures,soastogetalongwell.Andbeforeyoustartyouroverseastrip,remembertolearnaboutthecultureandcustomthere.What’smore,whereveryougoyouneedtoprotecttheenviroment.Inthisway,you1’llwinrespectforyourselfaswellasourcountry.Finally,youshouldalwayskeepinmindthatitiseveryone’sresponsibilitytounholdimageofourmotherland.

Idowishyouhaveagoodtime!【分析】【分析】目前出国旅游很热门，假设你是某高中学生李华,你的朋友Lily计划假期出国旅游，希望你能给予她一些建议。请你用英语写一篇电子邮件回复她。要点如下：1旅游中出现的一些不文明现象。2你的建议。写作时不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯同时要把所提示的点写全，语句通顺，同时要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词，同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。注意：1词数在100左右。24、Notice

____.ThosewhowouldliketotakepartinitaresupposedtosignupattheofficeofStudentUnionbeforeApril26th.Alltheseniors