2025年教科新版八年级英语下册阶段测试试卷含答案

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2025年教科新版八年级英语下册阶段测试试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共8题，共16分)1、【题文】-Couldyouhelpmecarrythebox?

-__________________.A.No,Icouldn’tB.You’rewelcome.C.NoproblemD.That’sOK.2、John,wouldyoulike________me________myhomework?Noproblem.A.tohelp;onB.help;withC.help;toD.tohelp;with3、Iaswellasmydaughter____icecream.A.likesB.likeC.likedD.islike4、_______youstudy,______gradesyou’llget.A.Thehard;thegoodB.Theharder;thebetterC.Harder;betterD.Thehardest;thebest5、-HowaboutinvitingTedtothepartytonight？

-_________？I"llgivehimacallrightnow．（）A.WhyB.WhynotC.WhatforD.Sure6、-WhydidyouchooseMaggieasyourbestfriend？

-Becausesheisvery____．Shealwayssharesthingswithothers．（）A.patientB.tidyC.generousD.humorous7、—We’llgohikingifit____raintomorrow.—Thatwouldbefine.A.isn’tB.won’tC.don’tD.doesn’t8、WhenisthetrainfromShanghai______inWuhan？（）A.readyB.dueC.availableD.past评卷人得分二、填空题(共8题，共16分)9、Howaboutthe_____’squality?A.produceB.productC.production10、--Don'ttouchmycomputerwhenI'maway,OK?--Sorry,____.A.Iwon'tB.Ican'tC.Idon'tD.I'mnot11、MyfriendMaxstartedtoplayfootball______hewassevenyearsold.A．sinceB．whenC．ifD．while12、—MustItakeoutthetrash?—No,you________.A．needB．needn’tC．couldn’tD．shouldn’t13、－Takeonemorepen.Ifyourpendoesn'tworkduringtheexam,youcanusetheotherone.－OK,Mum.Youarealways_______.A.gratefulB.usefulC.thoughtfulD.wonderful14、Doitnow.__________,itwillbetoolate.A.WhileB.OtherwiseC.YetD.So15、Thenumber6,743,234,123isread____.A.Sixbillion,sevenhundredandforty-threemillion,twohundredandthirty-fourthousand,onehundredandtwenty-threeB.Sixbillionandsevenhundredandforty-threemillionandtwohundredandthirtyfourthousandandonehundredtwenty-threeC.Sixbillionandsevenhundredandforty-threemillionandtwohundredandthirtyfourthousandandahundredandtwenty-threeD.Sixbillions,sevenhundredsandforty-threemillions,twohundredsandthirty-fourthousandsahundredandtwenty-three16、Mostchildrenlove________suchasMickeyMouse.A.actionmoviesB.cartoonsC.comediesD.talkshows评卷人得分三、完形填空(共7题，共14分)17、请先阅读下面短文；掌握其大意，然后各小题所给的A；B、C、D四个选项中可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项．

Onceuponatime，thereweretwofishermenwhoweregoodatfishing．Oneday，theywenttoalaketo____．Oneofthem____fishingalonebyhimself____Theotherwasanoutgoingpersonwholovedto____friendswithdifferentpeople．

Whenthesecondfishermanfoundthatsometouristsatthelakecouldn'tcatchanyfish，hesaidtothem，"Iwill____youhowtodothat．Ifyoucatch10fish；givemeone．Ifyoudon'tget10，youneedn'tgivemeanything．"

Theyfeltlikeoldfriendsatthefirstsight．Bothsides____rightaway．Afterhefinishedteachingagroup，hewenttoteachanother，and____taughtthemsomefishingskills．Heaskedoneforevery10fishthetourists____．

Atthe____oftheday，thefishermanwhokindlyhelpedothersreceiveda（n）____basketoffish，andalsogottoknowalargegroupofnewfriends．Atthesametime，hewasrespected（尊重）asa（n）____．

However，____fishermandidn'thavemuchfun．Whentheotherscircledaroundhiscamp，hebecameevenmore____．Afterfishingforawholedayalone，helookedintothefishbasket，andfoundhehadfor____fishthanhisfriend．

Ifwe____otherssucceed，wegetbothsuccessandfriends．

。。(1)A.playB.studyC.fishD.swim。(2)A.plannedB.wantedC.enjoyedD.imagined。(3)A.whileB.WhenC.unlessD.because。(4)A.makeB.fightC.tellD.find。(5)A.thinkB.repairC.handD.teach。(6)A.showedB.stoppedC.agreedD.refused。(7)A.neverB.alsoC.tooD.either。(8)A.caughtB.boughtC.gaveD.picked。(9)A.beginningB.middleC.endD.night(10)45、。A.brokenB.beautifulC.emptyD.full(11)46、。A.artistB.teacherC.engineerD.farmer(12)47、。A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others(13)48、。A.helpfulB.successfulC.dangerousD.lonely(14)49、。A.fewerB.lessC.moreD.better(15)50、。A.planB.chooseC.helpD.depend．18、根据短文理解；从给出的A；B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

Ifasnakebitesyou,takeaphotowithyourmobilephone!Itmaysaveyourlife.Thisisthesurprising1ofaBritishcook.

OnedayHenryJacksonwasworkinginarestaurantkitchen.Hepickedupadishfromthetable,and2asnakeappearedandbithimonthehand.

Afewdaysearlier,thesnakecametothe3fromAsiainaboxofbananas.Itclimbedoutoftheboxand4underthedish.

"Iwenttotrytopickitupanditbitmeagain.Ithrewit5thekitchen,anditlandedinthefridge.SoIclosedthedoor,"Mr.Jacksonsaid.

Anyway,Mr.Jacksonstayed6andhetookaphotoofthesnakewithhismobilephone.Soonhis7begantoacheandhewenttohospital.Thenhischestbegantohurt.Doctorscouldn'tsaywhatwaswrong8theydidn'tknowwhatkindofsnakeitwas.

ThenMr.Jacksonrememberedhismobilephonephoto.Thedoctors9ittoLondonZoo.WhentheyknewthekindofsnaketheycouldgiveMr.Jacksontherightmedicine,andhelefthospitalthenextday.

"Somyadviceisthis:Ifasnakebitesyou,pickupyourphone.Take10photofirstandthenshowthephototothedoctors,"suggestsMr.Jackson."Oh,andifthesnakedoesn'tsmileforthephoto,don'tworry!"19、Attitude(态度)iseverythingHereisastory____MrsJones,an82-year-oldlady.____herlifewashard,shewasalwaysnicelydressedeveryday.ThismorningMrsJoneswasmovingtothenursinghome(养老院).Thenursinghomewasvery____.Afterhoursofwaiting,MrsJonesstillsmiledsweetlywhenshewastoldthatherroomwasready.____thewaytoherroom,Itoldherwhattheroomwaslike.Suddenly,shesaid,“Ilove____!”“____MrsJones,youhaven’tseentheroomyet!”Iwassurprisedatherreply.Shestoppedandsaid,“____Ilikemyroomornotdoesn’tdependonhowthefurnitureis____.ItdependsonhowIdecideto____theroom.Ihavealreadydecidedto____theroombeforeIactuallyseeit.”Thenshecontinued,“Ihavea____.Icanspendthedayinbedandconsiderhowtinymyroomis.OrIcanjustgetoutofbedandbethankfulthatIcan____enjoyanewday.Eachdayisa____,I’llenjoymylifeandallthe____memoriesthatIhavestoredinmybankaccount(账户)before.”Lifeislikeabankaccount.Youcantakeoutwhatyouhaveputin.Ifyouhaveputalotof____inyourbankaccount,youcantakeoutsomeofitwhenyoufeelsad.

。(1)A.toB.forC.aboutD.with。(2)A.AlthoughB.WhenC.SinceD.If。(3)A.smallB.oldC.famousD.busy。(4)A.InB.ByC.ThroughD.On。(5)A.youB.itC.herD.them。(6)A.ButB.SoC.AndD.Or。(7)A.IfB.WhetherC.BecauseD.That。(8)A.placedB.boughtC.repairedD.sold。(9)A.askforB.fightagainstC.thinkaboutD.tidyup。(10)A.sellB.dislikeC.loseD.love。(11)A.tourB.choiceC.restD.class。(12)A.alsoB.everC.stillD.only。(13)A.messB.lessonC.problemD.gift。(14)A.sadB.politeC.happyD.lucky。(15)A.happinessB.sicknessC.kindnessD.courage20、Lastsummer,Iwentcampingwithmyclassmates.It’sawonderfulexperience.I’llnever____thosedays.Thatwasasunnyday.Aftersayinggoodbyetoourparents,wegotonthebus.Ittook____morethantwohourstogettothecampground.Wewerelikebirdsjustoutofthecage(笼子)whenwe____thebus,laughingandshouting.Forus,itwasour____timetobeawayfromourfamilies.Sosomestartedfeelinghomesick(想家的)beforeitwasdark.Thenextday,everyonewenttothe____class.Atfirst,myclassmatesandIworkedhard,buttheboatdidn’tlistentousandkeptgoingroundandround.Thentheteacher____ushowtoworktogether.Aftermanytries,wedidbetter.Swimmingwasmy____class.Itwasabouttwoo’clockintheafternoon,the____timeofadayandthebesttimetostayinthewater.Theswimmingteacherwashumourous.Heoftenmadeus____happily.Aweekpassedbeforeweknewit.DuringtheweekIlearnedmanynewskillsandmademanynewfriends.Ialsolearnedhowtotakecareofmyself____myparentsaroundme.。(1)A.forgetB.throwC.spendD.stop。(2)A.themB.himC.usD.you。(3)A.talkedaboutB.gotoffC.lookedforD.waitedfor。(4)A.lastB.nextC.firstD.second。(5)A.boatingB.fishingC.ridingD.cooking。(6)A.taughtB.helpedC.promisedD.warned。(7)A.terribleB.favouriteC.harmfulD.enjoyable。(8)A.coldestB.coolestC.warmestD.hottest。(9)A.shoutB.nodC.jumpD.laugh。(10)A.withoutB.overC.byD.for21、Myfatheroftenworksveryhard.Andhedoesn’toftengotothe____.HereIwilltellyoua____storyabouthim.Oneafternoon,he____aticketforthe7o’clockfilmundertheglassonhisdesk.Hethoughthehappenedto(碰巧)have____worktodothateveninganditwasquitewonderfultopasstheeveningatthecinema.Hecamebackhomeat6:30and____finishedhissupper.Thenhesaidgoodbyeandleft.Buttooursurprise,hecamebackabouthalfanhourlater.Iaskedwhatwasthematter.Hesmiledandtoldusaboutwhathadhappened.____myfatherwassittinginhisseat,awomancameandsaidthattheseatwashers.Myfatherwassurprised.He____theticketandlookedatitcarefully.ItwasRow17,Seat3.Andthenhelookedattheseat.Itwasthesame.____heaskedthewomantohaveacarefullookatherticketagainandtotheirsurprisetheseatshownonitwasRow17,Seat3,too.Why?What’sthematter?Whiletheywerewondering,suddenlythewomansaid,“Thecolorsoftheticketsare____”Theylookedattheticketsmorecarefully.Afterawhilemyfathersaid,“Oh,I’m____.Myticketisforthefilmamonthago!”。(1)A.officeB.cinemaC.centreD.club。(2)A.funnyB.sadC.badD.lucky。(3)A.boughtB.putC.foundD.left。(4)A.muchB.someC.fewD.little。(5)A.quietlyB.quicklyC.suddenlyD.finally。(6)A.BeforeB.WhenC.BecauseD.Unless。(7)A.handedoutB.putoutC.foundoutD.tookout。(8)A.ButB.OrC.SoD.Because。(9)A.differentB.sameC.redD.pink。(10)A.sorryB.happyC.busyD.excited22、Istoodtherelisteningtomyfathershoutattopofhisvoice.Thelookonhisfacesaidthatoneofusdidsomething____.“Whichoneofyoudidthis?”Wealllookeddownatthestep.Therewaschild’shandwritinginchalkthere.Ihadalotof____.Ihopednoonecouldseeit.Wouldheguessitwasme?Iwassoworried.Whenheaskedme,Ilied,“Notme,Dad.”Theothersdenied（否认）itaswell.Ofcourse,weallknewthatoneof____musthavedoneit.Butastheyoungestandsmallestofthethree,Ijustcouldn’tfindthecouragetotellthetruth.To____whohadwrittenonthestep,Fathergaveuseachapieceofpaperandapencil.“Iwanteachofyouto____exactlywhatyouseeonthestep.”Itriedmybesttowritethewords____.Ididn’twantDadtobeabletotellitwasme.He____ourpiecesofpaperandlookedatthem.“Sincenoneofyouwilladmit(承认)tohavedoneit,thenIwillpunish(惩罚)you____.”Istoodthereandsaidnothing.ThelastthingIwantedwasforDadto____me.“Ididit.”Mysistersaidshedidsomethingthatshedidn’t.Fathergroundedherforamonth.Wedidn’ttalkaboutthatdayformanyyears.NotuntilwewereallolderandIknewitwas____tofinallytellmydaditwasreallyme.Ialwaysfeltsorryforit.ThatwasthelasttimeIletanyonetaketheblame(责备)forme.。(1)A.hardB.wrongC.specialD.true。(2)A.surpriseB.happinessC.fearD.joy。(3)A.themB.meC.youD.us。(4)A.findoutB.talkaboutC.thinkaboutD.lookfor。(5)A.writeB.readC.reciteD.draw。(6)A.clearlyB.slowlyC.differentlyD.carefully。(7)A.openedB.coloredC.showedD.collected。(8)A.onlyB.allC.bothD.one。(9)A.beatB.teachC.punishD.understand。(10)A.luckyB.sillyC.easyD.Safe23、WhenIwasyoung，myfathertoldmethatlittleactsofkindnessmaygiveonegreathappiness.SincethenIhavealwaystriedtohelppeoplein____.Onehotsummerafternoon,Iwas____downthehighwaytoNewYorkwhenanothercarsuddenly____intomylane(车道).Mycarwasinthefarrightlane，soitranontotheroadside.Asa(n)____driver，Imovedmycarquicklyandskillfullybackontothehighwaywithoutcausinganyaccident.Iwas____withthatdriver，butIthoughtthathejustdidnotpayattentiontothelanechange,andhe____didnotdothatonpurpose(故意).Thecarranaway____aftercuttingmeoff.Verysoonitdisappearedfromsight.Afterawhile，Icamearoundacurve(弯道)andfoundthe____car.Thedriverwaswalkingalongtheroadside.Hewasanelderlymanandlooked____Withnotelephonenearbyandthenearestservicestwentymilesaway.Idecidedto____andseewhattheproblemwas.Theman’scarhadaflattire(瘪胎).Althoughhehadasparetire，hehadnothingtoworkwith.Idecidedto____him.Ichangedthetireforhimandallowedhimtositinmyair-conditionedcarwhileIdidit.Fifteenminuteslater，I____thework.Iwashotandtired，butIreallyfelt____afteranactofkindnesstothemanwhohadearlier____mycarrunofftheroad.Youcanreallyenjoygreat____fromkindnessacts,soalwayslendyourhandstoothersintrouble.。(1)A.needB.schoolC.dangerD.summer。(2)A.walkingB.ridingC.runningD.driving。(3)A.fellB.floatedC.cameD.climbed。(4)A.activeB.experiencedC.frightenedD.energetic。(5)A.unhappyB.satisfiedC.familiarD.friendly。(6)A.evenB.certainlyC.almostD.simply。(7)A.quicklyB.quietlyC.politelyD.carefully。(8)A.newB.redC.sameD.other。(9)A.excitedB.relaxedC.surprisedD.worried。(10)A.stayB.researchC.stopD.hide。(11)A.punishB.trainC.helpD.encourage。(12)A.beganB.finishedC.tookD.continued。(13)A.goodB.sorryC.angryD.shy。(14)A.noticedB.madeC.watchedD.heard。(15)A.friendshipB.successC.excitementD.happiness评卷人得分四、完成句子(共4题，共28分)24、A:Hi,Mary!______?B:Iwenttothecharityconcertlastnight.Thereweresomanypeoplethere.A:_____?B:Iwentwithmyparents.A:______？B:Wonderful.Manyfamoussingerssangattheconcert.Theytriedtoraisemoney.A:_______?B:Theyraisedmorethan50,000yuan.A:Wow,that'salotofmoney.Whatwilltheydowiththemoney?B:_____.Youknowsomechildreninthosepoorareascan'tgotoschool,especiallygirls.Ithinkeveryoneshouldhelpthem.A:Yes.Iagreewithyou.

(1)________(2)________(3)________(4)________(5)________25、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空．

______isthemostseriousprobleminthecity．（pollute）26、我认为他还没有完成作业．

______hehasfinishedhishomework．27、你看起来很漂亮．

You______very______．评卷人得分五、句型转换(共4题，共28分)28、Kateisdoingherhomeworknow.（用at9:00lastnight代替now）Kate______and___________somenewwordseveryday.29、Damintakesthefishfromthecormorants’mouths.（同义句转换）Thefish_________fromthecormorants’mouthsbyDamin.30、Georgewillfinishcollege____（划线提问）

______willGeorgefinishcollege？31、Theywillgetupearlytomorrow．（改为否定句）

They____________upearlytomorrow．评卷人得分六、阅读理解(共3题，共9分)32、NothingcouldstopGlennafterhislegswerebadlyburnedattheageofeight.Hewasgivenupbydoctors.Becausetheybelievedhewouldbeahopelessdisabledperson.“Hewillneverbeabletowalkagain,”theysaid.Thedoctorscheckedhislegs,buttheyhadnowayofcheckingGlenn'sheart.Hedidn'tlistentothedoctorsandplanedtowalkagain.Lyinginbed,hislegswerethinandred.Glennpromised,"Nextweek,I'mgoingtogetoutofbedandwalk."Hedidthat.Hismothertoldhimthatsheusedtopushbackthe____andlookoutofthewindowstowatchhimreachupandholdanoldchairinthegarden.Withahandoneachside,hebegantomakehisdisabledlegsexercise.Witheverystepofpain,hecameclosertowalking.Atlasthecouldrun!Whenhestartedtorun,hebecameevenstronger."IalwaysbelievedthatIcouldwalk,andIdid.NowI'mgoingtorunfasterthananybodyhaseverrun."Andhedid.Hebecameagreatandsuccessfulrunningplayer.In1934,hesettheworld'srecord(世界记录)of4'06".Hewasthoughtasthemostfantastic(不可思议的)playerofthecentury.(1)What'swrongwithGlennwhenhewassmall?。A.Hecouldn'tseewell.B.Hecouldn'twalkwell.C.Hecouldn'tsmellwell.D.Hecouldn'thearwell.(2)What'sGlenn'sfirstdreamofhimself?。A.Buyingawheelchair.B.Goingtoseeadoctor.C.Becomingarunningplayer.D.Gettingoutofthebed.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"curtain"meaninChinese?。A.窗帘B.栏杆C.移门D.镜子(4)What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?。A.Mother'sLoveisGreat.B.EveryoneNeedstheDoctor'sHelp.C.NothingisImpossible.D.Let'sGiveMoreLovetotheDisabledPeople.33、Manypeopleliketoeatfishbecausefishisgoodfortheirhealth.Butbeforeyoueatfish,youshouldlearnsomefactsaboutfishtokeepyourselfandtheenvironmenthealthy.Somefishmayhaveharmful(有害的)chemicals,whichcanbetheresultofbothnaturalcausesandwaterpollution.OneofthemisMercury(汞),whichnotonlycomesfromoceansandtheEarth'scrust(地表),butalsocomesfromman-madesources.Theycannegativelyaffectyourhealthbadly.TheUSEnvironmentProtectionAgency(环保局)advisesthatkidsyoungerthan15yearsoldcannoteatfishthathavehighlevelsofmercury.Therearealsomanytypesoffishthataregoodforyou,butbecauseofoverfishing,somearebeingfishedinthewildsomuchthattheycannotreproduceenoughtosurvive.Othersarebeingfarmedinwaysthatarenotgoodforprotectingtheenvironment.(1)Whydomanypeoplelikeeatingfish?。A.Becausefishisdelicious.B.Becausefishischeap.C.Becausefishisgoodfortheirheath.D.Becausefishisveryexpensive.(2)Accordingtothepassage,mercurydoesNOTcomefrom_____.。A.oceansB.Earth'scrustC.man-madesourcesD.animals(3)WhatkindsofpeopleCANNOTeatfishthathavehighlevelsofmercury?。A.Oldpeople.B.TeenagersC.Kidsunder15.D.Adults(4)What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"overfishing??。A.过度捕捞B.过度养殖C.大量捕捞D.经常捕捞(5)What'sthemainideaofthepassage?。A.Somefishmayhaveharmfulchemicals.B.Maytypesoffisharegoodforpeople.C.Somefactsaboutfishtokeeppeopleandtheenvironmenthealthy.D.Thefisharenotgoodforprotectingtheenvironment.34、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage？______

。A.Captivebreedingisthemostusefulwaytoprotectgiantpandas．

B.Morethan44giantpandasliveinzoosoutsideofChinanow．

C.Chinaistheonlynaturalhomeofgiantpandas．

D.XiaoLiwuwasafraidofbeingthrowninthesnowbymama．A.Captivebreedingisthemostusefulwaytoprotectgiantpandas．

B.Morethan44giantpandasliveinzoosoutsideofChinanow．

C.Chinaistheonlynaturalhomeofgiantpandas．

D.XiaoLiwuwasafraidofbeingthrowninthesnowbymama．参考答案一、选择题(共8题，共16分)1、C【分析】【解析】

试题分析：句意：--你能帮着我抬这个箱子吗？--没问题。A.No,Icouldn’t不能；当上句是could开头的疑问句表示的是委婉的请求，并不是真正的过去式的用法，在回答时不能用could；故排除A；B.You’rewelcome.不用谢；C.Noproblem没问题；用于答应对方的请求；D.That’sOK.没关系。根据句意故选C。

考点：考查交际用语。【解析】【答案】C2、D【分析】解析：句意：你想要帮助我做我的家庭作业？wouldliketodosomething“想要做某事”，helpsomebodywithsomething“在某方面帮助某人”，用with，故选D。【解析】【答案】D3、B【分析】【分析】句意：我和我的女儿都喜欢冰淇淋。aswellas连接两个并列主语时；谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致。aswellas表示伴随意义。故选B。

【点评】考查主谓一致。4、B【分析】略【解析】B5、B【分析】答案：B．考查交际用语．句意"--今晚邀请特德去参加聚会怎么样？--为什么不呢？我现在就给他打电话．"．A为什么．B为什么不．C为什么．D当然．根据问号可知；应该是疑问形式，因此D不正确．由"我现在就给他打电话．"，可知，应该是"为什么不呢？"，表示同意上句的建议．答案是B．

--今晚邀请特德去参加聚会怎么样？

--为什么不呢？我现在就给他打电话．

考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．【解析】B6、C【分析】答案；C

根据题意：-你为什么选择玛吉作为你最好的朋友？-因为她非常慷慨，她总是和别人分享东西．结合选项，A．有耐心的B．整洁的C．慷慨的D．幽默的，由Shealwayssharesthingswithothers；可知她慷慨的，故选C．

-你为什么选择玛吉作为你最好的朋友？

-因为她非常慷慨；她总是和别人分享东西．

熟悉形容词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．【解析】C7、D【分析】根据语境可知此句的含义是如果明天不下雨，我们就去远足。根据语法知识可知从句要用一般现在时，主句要用将来时，因从句的主语是it，故选D。【解析】D8、B【分析】从上海来的火车预计什么时候到武汉？【解析】A．ready准备好的；B．due预计；C．available可利用的；D．past过去的。根据题干，可知是指：从上海来的火车预计什么时候到武汉？选项B符合题意。故选：B。二、填空题(共8题，共16分)9、B【分析】试题分析：句意：这产品的质量咋样？produce生产；product产品；production生产，制作;产品;产量;夸张的行动或形象，小题大做。所以选B。考点：考查词性。【解析】【答案】B10、A【分析】试题分析：句意：当我不在的时候不要碰我的电脑，好吗？对不起，我不会了。此句表达将来的动作，表示我将来不会动你的电脑了Iwon’ttouchyourcomputerwhenyou’reaway；故选A。考点：考查一般将来时的简短答语。【解析】【答案】A11、B【分析】【解析】试题分析：since由于，自从以来；when考虑到，当时；if是否，如果；while然而，当时。句意：在他七岁的时候，我的朋友马克思就开始踢足球了。While引导时间状语从句强调主从动作的同时发生，从句多用进行时态，结合语境可知选B。考点：连词辨析【解析】【答案】B12、B【分析】【解析】试题分析：A.need需要B.needn’t没有必要C.couldn’t不可能D.shouldn’t不应该；句意：我必须把垃圾扔出去吗？不，你不用。must表示“必须”肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn’t，表示没有必要，故选B考点：情态动词的用法【解析】【答案】B13、C【分析】略【解析】【答案】C14、B【分析】试题分析：句意：现在做这件事情，否则就太晚了。A.While然而；B.Otherwise否则，要不然；C.Yet还；D.So因此，根据句意及题干分析此空应选B。考点：考查副词的用法【解析】【答案】B15、A【分析】试题分析：句意：号码6,743,234,123读作：——。首先，英语数字都是以1000为单位的，thousand(千)，million(百万)，billion(十亿)所以从右向左三位三位的用逗号断开。百位和十位之间用and相连，个位和十位之间加连字符。故选A。考点：考查数字的读法。【解析】【答案】A16、B【分析】试题分析:句意：绝大部分的孩子热爱卡通像米老鼠。A动作片；B卡通；C喜剧；D访谈节目；因为后面提到了米老鼠，根据句意，故选B。考点：考查名词词语释义。【解析】【答案】B三、完形填空(共7题，共14分)17、略

【分析】36．C考查不定式．四个选项都是动词原形．play玩；study学习；fish钓鱼；swim游泳．根据下文"Oneofthem（37）fishingalonebyhimself（38）theotherwasanoutgoingpersonwholovedto（39）friendswithdifferentpeople"的意思；其中一个喜欢一个人钓鱼，而另一个，因此，本句说：有一天，他们去一个湖边钓鱼．故选C．

37．C．考查一般过去时及短语enjoydoingsth．四个选项都是动词过去式．planned计划；wanted想；enjoyed喜欢；imagined设想、想象．根据句中的"fishingalonebyhimself"说的是性格；性情；故用enjoyed．enjoyfishingalone喜欢一个人钓鱼．句意：其中一个喜欢独自钓鱼．故选C．

38．A．考查连词．四个选项都是连词．while而；当时候；when当时候；unless除非；because因为．前后两句分别说的是两人的性情；故用while来连接．其意思是"而"．句意：（一个）而另一个很外向，喜欢交朋友．故选A．

39．A．考查不定式及短语makefriends．四个选项都是动词原形．make制造、交（朋友）；fight战斗；tell告诉；find找到．根据主句部分"theotherwasanoutgoingperson"的意思，另一个很外向，因此喜欢结交朋友．句意：而另一个很外向，喜欢跟不同人结交朋友．makefriends交朋友．故选A．

40．D．考查助动词后面跟动词原形．四个选项都是动词原形．think想；repair修补；hand传递；teach教．根据上文"Whenthesecondfishermanfoundthatsometouristsatthelakecouldn'tcatchanyfish"所说；第二个渔夫看到有些游客不会钓鱼，于是就跟他们说（句意）：我来教你们怎样做．故选D．

41．C．考查一般过去时．四个选项都是动词过去式．showed展示；stopped停止；agreed同意；refused拒绝．根据上文"Ifyoucatch10fish；givemeone"和"Ifyoudon'tget10，youneedn'tgivemeanything"的意思，第二个渔夫说，如果游客钓到10条鱼，就给他1条；如果没有钓到10条，就不给他．因此这里说，双方立刻同意了（这个约定）．故选C．

42．B．考查副词．四个选项都是副词．never从不；also也；too也；either也．从上文"Afterhefinishedteachingagroup，hewenttoteachanother"和本句taughtthemsomefishingskills"的意思看，把不仅一伙一伙地教他们，还教他们钓鱼的技巧．故选"也"．also，too和either都是"也"的意思，但also和too用于肯定句，either用于否定句．本句是肯定句．而also用于实义动词之前；助动词；情态动词之后；too一般用于句尾，且和前面部分用逗号隔开（若用在句中，前后用逗号和其他部分隔开）．故选B．

43．A．考查一般过去时．四个选项都是动词过去式．caught捉住；bought买；gave给予；picked捡．根据上文"Ifyoucatch10fish，givemeone"的意思，游客每捉（钓）到10条鱼，就给他1条．本句和上文是一个意思．thetouristscaught定语从句；意思是"游客捉（钓）到的"．故选A．

44．C．考查名词及短语attheendof．四个选项都是名词．beginning开头；middle中间；end末尾；night夜晚．根据其他部分"thefishermanwhokindlyhelpedothersreceiveda（n）（45）basketoffish"的意思；好心帮助他人的渔夫收获了一篮子鱼．这是收工时（在这一天的最后）的结果，故选end．attheendoftheday这一天的最后．故选C．

45．D．考查形容词．四个选项都是形容词．broken破的；beautiful美丽的；empty空的；full满的．根据"receivedabasketoffish"可知，他收到了满满一篮子鱼．afullbasketoffish满满一篮子鱼．故选D．

46．B．考查名词．四个选项都是名词．artist艺术家；teacher老师；engineer工程师；farmer农民．根据文中"hewasrespected"可知；他被人所尊重，因为他教游客钓鱼的技巧，所以被尊为"老师"．故选B．

47．C．考查形容词及theother．四个选项中others不是形容词，是代词的复数，意思"其他的人（事物），它作为主语或宾语，故首先排除．another另一个；other其他的；theother另一个；其他的．本句的意思是：然而，另一个渔夫并没有多少快乐．故选theother；表示两者之中的另一个．故选C．

48．D．考查形容词及theother．四个选项都是形容词．helpful有帮助的；successful成功的；dangerous危险的；lonely孤独的．根据上文"However，theotherfishermandidn'thavemuchfun"的意思，另一个渔夫没有多少快乐，因此，本句意思是：当别人在他营地附近走动时，他更加孤独．evenmorelonely更加孤独．故选D．

49．A．考查形容词比较级和比较句．四个选项都是形容词比较级．fewer减少的；less更少的；more更多的；better更多的．其中less只能修饰不可数名词，而这里的fish是可数名词，故首先排除．本句是个比较级，比较的是两人收获的鱼的数量，故选择fewer来说明他的鱼的数量少于对方的．fewerfish较少的鱼．句意：他发现；自己捕获的鱼比朋友少．故选A．

50．C．考查一般现在时．四个选项都是动词原形．plan计划；choose选择；help帮助；depend依靠．句意是：通过帮助他人成功；我们就会获得成功和友谊．故选C．

【文章大意】这篇短文主要讲述了两个渔夫的故事；一个渔夫喜欢自己钓鱼不喜欢交朋友，而另一个渔夫喜欢交朋友也喜欢教别人钓鱼．他通过教游客钓鱼不仅收获了友谊，也收获了成功，赢得了别人对他的尊敬．

首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．【解析】。【小题1】C【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】A【小题5】D【小题6】C【小题7】B【小题8】A【小题9】C【小题10】D【小题11】B【小题12】C【小题13】D【小题14】A【小题15】C18、{"1":"B","2":"A","3":"C","4":"B","5":"C","6":"A","7":"C","8":"C","9":"B","10":"C"}【分析】【分析】不小心被蛇咬到怎么办?真实经历教你如何处理：如果一条蛇咬了你；拿起你的手机，先拍下它的照片，然后再拿给医生看。

（1）B由下文中“Somyadviceisthis：Ifasnake”可知；advice意为“建议”，符合语境，故选B。

（2）A联系上下文可知；蛇出现得很突然。suddenly意为“突然地”。符合语境，故选A.

（3）C由上文中的“OnedayHenryJacksonwasworkinginarestaurantkitchen”可知，restaurant符合语境；故选C。

（4）Bhang意为“悬挂”；hide意为“藏”；jump意为“跳”。由上下文语境可知；蛇从箱子里爬出来并藏在盘子底下，故选B.

（5）C由下文中的“itlandedinthefridge”可推知，across表示“越过”，符合语境。under意为“在下面”；into意为“进入中”；均不符合语境。故选D。

（6）Acool“冷静的”；noisy“吵闹的”；pleased“高兴的”。由下文中的“hetookaphotoofthesnakewithhismobilephone”可知；Jackson先生保持冷静并给蛇拍了照片。故选A。

（7）C由上文中的“bithimonthehand”可知；此处指他的手开始疼起来。故选C。

（8）C“Doctorscouldn'tsaywhatwaswrong”和“theydidn’tknowwhatkindofsnakeitwas”之间是因果关系。because引导原因状语从句；符合语境。故选C。

（9）B由下文语境可知；医生把蛇的照片发送到了伦敦动物园。send意为“发送”，符合语境。故选B。

（10）C由上下文语境可知；当被蛇咬后，首先拍下它的照片。故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。19、略

【分析】【文章大意】本文讲述的是一位八十二岁的老妇人Jones夫人的故事。她的生活很艰难，但是她每天总是穿得漂漂亮亮的。还未见到养老院的房间时，她就说自己喜欢自己的房间。她说一个人可以躺在床上抱怨自己房间的狭小，也可以起床感激自己可以享受新的一天。由此来说明态度决定一切。句意：这是一个关于一位八十二岁的老人Jones夫人的故事。A.到；B.给，为；C.大约，关于；D.和。根据句意，故选C。

句意：尽管她的生活非常困难，但是她总是每天穿着非常漂亮。A.尽管；B.当时候；C.自从；D.如果，假如。根据句意，故选A。

句意：养老院非常繁忙。A.小的；B.老的，旧的；C.著名的；D.繁忙的。根据句意，故选D。

句意：在她回她的房间的路上，我告诉了她这个房间怎么样。A.在里面；B.通过；C.通过，经过；D.在上面。onthewayto在去的路上，是固定搭配。根据句意，故选D。

句意：突然，她说道，“我爱它！”A.你；B.它；C.她的；D.他/她/它们。此句用it来代指这个房间。故选B。

句意：但是Jones夫人，你还没有见过这个房间。A.但是；B.因此；B.和；D.或者，否则。根据句意，故选A。

句意：我是否喜欢我的房间不取决于家具是如何摆设的。A.如果，假如；B.是否；C.因为；D.那个。whether...or是还是，是固定搭配。根据句意，故选B。

句意：我是否喜欢我的房间不取决于家具是怎样摆设的。A.摆放；B.买；C.修理；D.卖。根据句意，故选A。

句意：它取决于我决定怎样考虑这个房间。A.请求；B.与作斗争；C.考虑，思考；D.整理。根据句意，故选C。

句意：在我实地看之前，我已经决定喜欢这个房间。A.卖；B.不喜欢；C.丢失，失去；D.爱。根据句意，故选D。

句意：我有一个选择。A.旅行；B.选择；C.休息；D.班级。根据句意，故选B。

句意：或者我可以起床并且感激我还可以享受新的一天。A.也；B.曾经；C.还，仍旧；D.仅仅，只。根据句意，故选C。

句意：每一天都是一个礼物，我会享受我的生活及我以前存入帐户里的所有的快乐的记忆。A.脏乱；B.课；C.问题；D.礼物。根据句意，故选D。

句意：每一天都是一个礼物，我会享受我的生活及我以前存入帐户里的所有的快乐的记忆。A.难过的，伤心的；B.礼貌的；C.高兴的，快乐的；D.幸运的。根据句意，故选C。

句意：如果你的银行帐户里存有大量的幸福，当你感到悲伤时你就可以取一些出来。A.快乐，幸福；C.疾病；C.仁慈；D.勇气。根据句意，故选A。【解析】。【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】D【小题5】B【小题6】A【小题7】B【小题8】A【小题9】C【小题10】D【小题11】B【小题12】C【小题13】D【小题14】C【小题15】A20、略

【分析】【文章大意】短文主要讲述的是作者去年暑假和同班同学一起去野营所做的事情和感受。句意：我将永远不会忘记那些日子。A.forget忘记；B.throw投掷，扔；C.spend花费，度过；D.stop停止。根据句意，故选A。

句意：到达营地花费我们两个多小时。A.them他们；B.him他；C.us我们；D.you你，你们。根据句意，故选C。

句意：当我们下了公共汽车的时候，我们就像刚出笼子的小鸟一样。A.talkedabout谈论；B.gotoff下车；C.lookedfor寻找；D.waitedfor寻找。根据句意，故选B。

句意：对于我们来说，这是第一次离开我们的家。A.last最后；B.next下一个；C.first第一；D.second第二。根据句意，故选C。

句意：第二天，每个