Unit1 Reading（2）课时作业（原卷版）

2/2Unit1Reading（2）课时作业（原卷版）第一部分：紧扣教材抓基础=1\*ROMANI.单词拼写1.Realizingyour(潜力).2.However，forthoseofyouwitha(积极的)mind，opportunityliesineach.(挑战)3.Heispositivethathecanbegiventhe.(机会)。4.Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyou(逐渐习得的)alltheinformationyouneedtoknow.5.Mostimportantly，yourtimeandatseniorhighschoolwillopenthedoortoyourpotential.最重要的是，你在高中的时间和努力将打开你的潜力之门。6.Put，potentialisyournaturalabilitythatcanbedevelopedwhenyoutryhardenough.简而言之，潜能是你与生俱来的能力，当你足够努力时，潜能就能得到开发。.Whoknows...whatmedicalyouwillmakeorwhatamazingtechnologiesyouwilldevelop!谁知道……你会取得什么样的医学进步，你会开发出什么惊人的技术！Thepossibilitiesareendless，andIhave____________inyourabilitytomakeadifferencetoyourfamily，toyourcommunityandtoyourcountry.可能性是无限的，我相信你有能力影响你的家庭、你的社区和你的国家。Take___________ofyourclasses，learnfromyourteachersandclassmates，andmakeuseofourschoolfacilities.充分利用课堂，向老师和同学学习，利用学校的设施。Of___________importancearegoodstudyhabits，usefulskillsandapositiveattitude.同样重要的还有良好的学习习惯、实用的技能和积极的态度。Carefullyplanyourstudy，setclear___________andbalanceyourschoolworkwithotheractivities.仔细计划你的学习，设定明确的目标，平衡你的学业和其他活动。Asaseniorhighschoolstudent，youmustmakeeffortsto___________yourcommunicationandproblem-solvingskills.作为一名高中生，你必须努力提高你的沟通和解决问题的能力。___________，alwayslookonthebrightsideandneverlosehope，evenindifficultsituations.最后但同样重要的，即使在困难的情况下，总是看到光明的一面，并且永远不要失去希望。Youneedtomakeacontinuousefforttotrainyourmindanddevelopyour___________你需要不断努力来训练你的思维，发展你的性格。Seniorhighschoolwillhelpyoulearnandgrow，yetyoualoneare___________forrealizingyourgreatpotential.高中可以帮助你学习和成长，但只有你才能发挥你巨大的潜力。I’vebeentoldthatschoolworkwillpresentmoreofa（n）challengeintheyears___________...我被告知，在未来的几年里，学校作业将面临更大的挑战……Infact，I’mlooking___________tobeingmoreindependentandresponsibleformyownlearning.事实上，我希望自己能更加独立，对自己的学习负责。Ⅱ.单句语法Peoplewhodonotsmokehavelesspotentialsufferingfromlungcancerthanthosewhosmoke.Hehasthepotential（choose）totakepartinthegame.It’shopedthatthelocalgovernmentwillrespond（positive）tothisnewproject.Althoughthegamewas（challenge），hechallengedhimselfitbravelyAsfarasI’mconcerned，happinessdoesn’tliehowmuchmoneyyouhave.5.Onlythroughpracticecantheabilityofusingaforeignlanguage（acquire）6.Withalltheefforts（make），hefinallypersuadedhisfathertogivehimtheopportunitytomanagethecompanyⅢ、)拓展词汇一灵活用1._______n.&vt.挑战;质疑→______ adj.挑战性的;挑衅的2.____________n.思维,思想;想法→___________ v.思考,认为 3. _________vt.获得,得到→__________ adj.已获得的→_____________ n.取得;获得;学到的东西4。 _________n.进步,进展;前进,行进vt.&vi.发展,进步→ ___________adj.高级的,先进的→__________n发展5.____________adj.令人大为惊奇的,令人惊喜的→__________vt.使惊奇:使惊诧→_______________ adj.感到大为惊奇的→____________ n.惊诧;惊奇6._________n.信心,信任;把握→_______ adj.自信的;确 信的7.______________adj.相等的;平等的;相当的n.同等的人(物)linkingv.与相等vt.比得上→______ adv.同样地: 相等地,平等地;另外→______________n.平等;相等8._______________adj.有责任的,负责的;可靠的-→____________n.责任,职责;义务9.__________adj.自主的,有主见的;自立的→______________ n.独 立:自主→______________ adv.独立地;自主地 10.____________vt.以为基础(依据)n.根据;基础;基底;总部,大本营→ _______________adj.以为基础;基地在→___________ n.基础;准则;依据11. _________n.提议,建议,动议→_________ v.建议;打算; 求婚12. _____________n.目的,目标vi.&vt.力争做到;目的是;针对→ __________adj.无目标的;无目的的13.______________adj.职业的,专业的;有职业的;娴熟的，精通 业务的n.专门人员,专业人士→________________n.职业,行业14.__________ n.贡献;捐款;捐赠→______________________ v.促成;贡献;投 (稿);捐献15. _______________adv.幸运地,幸亏→__________ adj.幸运的→ _________adv.不幸地;遗憾地→_______________ n.运气;大量财产;命运→_______________ n.不幸,灾祸 16. __________vt.吸引,使喜爱;招引;引起(反应) →_________adj.吸引人的;有魅力的;引起兴趣的→_______________引(力);吸引人的事物n.吸引(力第二部分：聚焦高考好提升=1\*ROMANI、3500词汇读练测精品系列(基础训练)021.In__________(add),shespentan__________(add)oneweektofinishthepaper.2.InOctober,thepriceofthe__________(admit)toMountTaihasrisenby50yuan.3.Readingherbiography,Iwasin__________(admire)forwhatDorisLessinghadachievedinliterature.4.FilmstarJetLi’contributiontotheOneFoundationProjectis__________(admire),andmanypeoplerespecthimforit.5.TocomebackbeforeSunday,Ihavemadeafewminor__________(adjust)tothescheduleofmytrip.6.Itisthroughyearsofresearchthatscientistshavediscoveredtherelationshipbetweensocialmedia__________(addicted)anddepression.7.ThepopularcartoonMulanisan__________(adapt)ofaChinesepoemforchildren.8.Inmoderneducation,Ithink,studentsshouldbeinvolvedinvarious__________(active),especiallythosewheretheycangainexperienceforgrowth.9.It’shightimethatwetook__________(act)tostopsellingpollutedvegetables.10.ItisveryimportantforEnglishteacherstohaveaknowledgeofthetheoriesoflanguage__________(acquire).11.This__________(acknowledge)cancauseemployeestofeelengagedintheirownjobs.12.Mandyhadconsidered__________(adopt)sinceherson’sdeath,butherhusbanddidn’tagreewithher.13.MonicapromisedtoforgiveTomonconditionthatheshowedhis__________(act)deeds.13.Atnotimedidthey__________(act)cheatintheexam.Itwasunfairtopunishthem.14.Agoodideaoccurredtomethatweourproductscouldbe__________(advertisement)ontheInternet.15.Mostmiddleschoolsprefertobuy__________(adjust)desks,sotheycanchangetosuitstudents’growingheight.二、词组填空(选用恰当词组，并用其恰当的形式填空，每个词组只能用一次)inaddition inadditionto inadvance inadvanceofactas actagainst addup adduptoaddto adaptoneselfto advertiseforadjusttohave

an

advantage

over gainadmissionto takeaction takeadvantageof1.Thewomanshould_______________

someonetolookafterherchildren.2.Parentsshouldactivelyurgetheirchildrento_____________

theopportunitytojoinsportsteams.3.Menusually_______________

womenwhenhuntingforjobs.4.Duetothepopularityoftherestaurant,itisadvisablethatatablebereservedforaget-together_____________.5.Rumourhasitthatthechairmanhadsoldhisstocks_____________

issuingthenewsofthecompany’sloss.6.Takingeverythingintoconsideration,mynephewmanagedto_____________

theuniversityofhischoiceatlast.7.Weshouldlearnto_____________

socialdevelopment,orwewillbeabandonedbyoursociety.8.IntheUS,therearecurrentlyover5,000communityschoolswhich,_____________servingaseducationalinstitutions,functionascommunitycentersforthesurroundingneighborhood.9.Livingorstudyingabroad,youaresupposedto________________newmannersandcustoms.9.MarkhaslivedinChinaformanyyears,yethestillcan’t______________

theChinesecustoms.10.Please____________

thenumbersandI’msuretheywill___________

1000.11.Shewon’tmindyourbeinglate.____________,it’shardlyyourfault.12.Althoughhehadlookedthroughallthereferencematerialonthesubject,hestillfoundithardtounderstandthispointandherexplanationonly____________

hisconfusion.13.Thosewho_____________thebenefitofthepeopleareboundtofail.14.WithMike______________

ourgroupleader,wehadnotroublefinishingthetaskaheadoftime.15.Ifwewanttoprotecttheenvironment,wemustclarify

theproblemsandconvincepeopleto_____________.=2\*ROMANII高考英语经典长难句分析及重点词汇用法(2).3.Shefoundthatkidspraisedfor“tryinghard”didbetterontestesandweremorelikelytotakeondifficultassignmentsthanthosepraisedforbeing“smart”.【句式翻译】___________________________________________________________________【句式分析】本句含有一个than引导的比较状语从句。【词语点拨】takeon承担；呈现Heisalwaysreadytotakeonheavyresponsibilities.________________________________________。Thechameleoncantakeonthecolourofitsbackground.________________________________________________。【语法点拨】当我们要对两个人或物进行比较时，就采用比较级，比较级的构成：形容词或副词的比较级+than+比较成分，意思是：“更……些”或“较……”。Deedsarebetterthanwordswhenpeopleareinneedofhelp.________________________________________________。Inaword,practiceisfarmoreimportantthanbookknowledge._________________________________________________。4.Perhapsmoreimportantly,thebetteryouareatmanagingthetimeyoudevotetoyourstudies,themoretimeyouwillhavetospendonyouroutsideinterests.【句式翻译】_____________________________________________________【句式分析】本句含有“the+比较级，the+比较级”的句式，同时含有两个非限制性定语从句，分别修饰先行词thetime和themoretime。【词语点拨】1)devotevt.献身；专心于；常接time/money/energy/life/oneself作宾语，构成短语bedevotedto=devoteoneselfto献身于，致力于；to为介词，后面接名词、代词或者动名词。LangLangdevotedalotoftimetoplayingthepianoevenwhenhewasalittlechild._________________________________________________________Afterhermarriage,thesingercouldn’tdevoteherselftotallytohermusic.__________________________________________________________________2）spendsomemoney/timeonsth=spendsomemoney/time(in)doingsth表示“花费(时间、金钱等)做某事”，其中的介词in可以省略。Everyday,mostofthestudentsinthisschoolspendthreehoursontheirhomework._____________________________________________________________________Itisbadforchildrentospendalotoftimeplayingcomputergames._______________________________________________________________________【语法点拨】“the+比较级，the+比较级”，表示“越……越……”，具体用法参见第2句。Ⅲ.高考真题新高考1卷阅读理解C篇

C

WhentheexplorersfirstsetfootuponthecontinentofNorthAmerica,theskiesandlandswerealivewithanastonishingvarietyofwildlife.NativeAmericanshadtakencareofthesepreciousnaturalresourceswisely.Unfortunately,ittooktheexplorersandthesettlerswhofollowedonlyafewdecadestodecimatealargepartoftheseresources.Millionsofwaterfowl(水禽)werekilledatthehandsofmarkethuntersandahandfulofoverlyambitioussportsman.Millionsofacresofwetlandsweredriedtofeedandhousetheever-increasingpopulations,greatlyreducingwaterfowlhabitat(栖息地).

In1934,withthepassageoftheMigratoryBirdHuntingStampAct(Act),anincreasinglyconcernednationtookfirmactiontostopthedestructionofmigratory(迁徙的)waterfowlandthewetlandssovitaltotheirsurvival.

UnderthisAct,allwaterfowlhunters16yearsofageandovermustannuallypurchaseandcarryaFederalDuckStamp.TheveryfirstFederalDuckStampwasdesignedbyJ.N.“Ding”Darling,apoliticalcartoonistfromDesMoines,lowa,whoatthattimewasappointedbyPresidentFranklinRooseveltasDirectoroftheBureauofBiologicalSurvey.Hunterswillinglypaythestamppricetoensurethesurvivalofournaturalresources.

About98centsofeveryduckstampdollargoesdirectlyintotheMigratoryBirdConservationFundtopurchasewetlandsandwildlifehabitatforinclusionintotheNationalWildlifeRefugeSystem—afactthatensuresthislandwillbeprotectedandavailableforallgenerationstocome.Since1934,betterthanhalfabilliondollarshasgoneintothatFundtopurchasemorethan5millionacresofhabitat.LittlewondertheFederalDuckStampProgramhasbeencalledoneofthemostsuccessfulconservationprogramseverinitiated.28.WhatwasacauseofthewaterfowlpopulationdeclineinNorthAmerica?

A.Lossofwetlands.

B.Popularityofwatersports.

C.Pollutionofrivers.

D.Arrivalofotherwildanimals.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decimate”meaninthefirstparagraph?

A.Acquire.

B.Export.

C.Destroy.

D.Distribute.30.WhatisadirectresultoftheActpassedin1934?

A.Thestamppricehasgonedown.

B.Themigratorybirdshaveflownaway.

C.Thehuntershavestoppedhunting.

D.Thegovernmenthascollectedmoney.31.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.TheFederalDuckStampStory

B.TheNationalWildlifeRefugeSystem

C.TheBenefitsofSavingWaterfowl

D.TheHistoryofMigratoryBirdHunting

D

Popularizationhasinsomecaseschangedtheoriginalmeaningofemotional(情感的)intelligence.Manypeoplenowmisunderstandemotionalintelligenceasalmosteverythingdesirableinaperson’smakeupthatcannotbemeasuredbyanIQtest,suchascharacter,motivation,confidence,mentalstability,optimismand“peopleskills.”Researchhasshownthatemotionalskillsmaycontributetosomeofthesequalities,butmostofthemmovefarbeyondskill-basedemotionalintelligence.

Weprefertodescribeemotionalintelligenceasaspecificsetofskillsthatcanbeusedforeithergoodorbadpurposes.Theabilitytoaccuratelyunderstandhowothersarefeelingmaybeusedbyadoctortofindhowbesttohelpherpatients,whileacheatermightuseittocontrolpotentialvictims.Beingemotionallyintelligentdoesnotnecessarilymakeoneamoralperson.

Althoughpopularbeliefsregardingemotionalintelligencerunfaraheadofwhatresearchcanreasonablysupport,theoveralleffectsofthepublicityhavebeenmorebeneficialthanharmful.Themostpositiveaspectofthispopularizationisanewandmuchneededemphasis(重视)onemotionbyemployers,educ