2025年北师大版高一英语下册阶段测试试卷

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2025年北师大版高一英语下册阶段测试试卷17考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共6题，共12分)1、Katherine______onthatpoemforamonth,andit’sstillnotfinished.A.hadbeenworkingB.hasworkedC.hadworkedD.hasbeenworking2、Onlybycooperating（合作）withotherexpertsintheworld____thewaytosolvetheproblemsfacingpeoplenowadays．（）A.ourexpertscanfindoutB.canourexpertsfindoutC.canfindoutourexpertsD.findoutourexpertscan．3、Threeleadingdairycompanies，Yili，MengniuaroupsandBrightDairy______fromChina"sFamousBrandsListduetotheirproducts"qualityproblem．（）A.hasbeenremovedB.hasremovedC.havebeenremovedD.haveremoved4、Itwas______thattheyallwentswimmingintheriver．（）A.suchahotweatherB.suchhotweatherC.sohotweatherD.sohotaweather5、Mr．Ballyapproved______theconference．（）A.metoattendB.formyattendingC.ofmetoattendD.ofmyattending6、Humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureandtheonlywayforusto______istoliveinharmonywithnature．（）A.affordB.contactC.surviveD.expand评卷人得分二、填空题(共5题，共10分)7、The________lookonherfacesuggestedthatshe_________it.。A．puzzling;hadn’texpectedB．puzzled;hadn’texpectedC．puzzling;wouldn’texpectD．puzzled;shouldn’texpect8、Thenewteachermadeagood____onthestudentsbyherrichknowledgeandhumoroustalk.。A．feelingB．effectC．impressionD．expression9、TheFrenchpresidentsaidthatitwas______honortovisitChina,_______countrywith______richculture.A.不填;不填,不填B.an;a；aC.不填;不填;aD.a;an;不填10、Thegreat_______ofmyplanisthatit’ssocheapcomparedtotheothers.A.powerB.strengthC.energyD.force11、Whenshesawhersonlikedreading,shedidallshecould______him.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.tohelping评卷人得分三、任务型阅读(共8题，共16分)12、Travellingtoallcornersoftheworldgetseasierandeasier．Weliveinaglobalvillage，butthisdoesn'tmeanthatweallbehaveinthesameway．

Howshouldwebehavewhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime？AnAmericanshakesyourhandfirmlywhilelookingyoustraightintheeye．InmanypartsofAsia，thereisnophysicalcontactatall．InJapan，youshouldbow，andthemorerespectyouwanttoshow，thedeeperyoushouldbow．InThailand，peoplegreeteachotherbypressingbothhandstogetheratthechest．Inbothcountries，eyecontactisavoidedasasignofrespect．

Manycountrieshaverulesaboutwhatyoushouldandshouldn'twear．InKorea，youshouldtakeoffyourshoeswhenenteringahouse．Remembertoplacethemneatlytogetherwhereyoucamein．

InSpain，lunchisoftenthebiggestmealoftheday，andcanlasttwoorthreehours．Forthisreasonmanypeopleeatalightbreakfastandalatedinner．InMexico，lunchisatimetorelax，andmanypeopleprefernottodiscussbusinessastheyeat．InBritain，it'snotunusualtohaveabusinessmeetingoverbreakfast．

Inmostcountries，anexchangeofbusinesscardsisnecessaryforallintroductions．Youshouldincludeyourcompanynameandyourposition．Ifyouaregoingtoacountrywhereyourlanguageisnotwidelyspoken，youcangetthebacksideofyourcardprintedinthelocallanguage．InChina，youmaypresentyourcardwiththewritingfacingthepersonyouaregivingitto．

。Title：Good（1）______AspectCountryCustom（2）______•America

•Japan

•（3）______•Shakinghandsfirmly

•（4）______toshowrespect

•PressingbothhandstogetheratthechestDressing•Korea•Takingoffyourshoesatthe（5）______Eating•Spain

•Mexico

•（6）______•Havingalightbreakfastandalatedinner

•Relaxingwhilehaving（7）______

•HoldingabusinessmeetingoverbreakfastDoingbusiness•Mostcountries

•China•Exchangingbusinesscardwhen（8）______

yourself

•Presentingacardtoaperson（9）______itsfrontfacinghimConclusion：Whentravelling（10）______，weshouldfollowlocalcustoms．13、DoyouhavemuchdifficultylearningEnglish？Areyousometimeslosinginterestinit？HereI'llshowyouhowtoimproveyourEnglish．Chooseafewofthefollowingtogetstartedtoday!

•Askyourselfweekly：WhatdoIwanttolearnthisweek？

Askingyourselfthisquestioneveryweekwillhelpyoustopandthinkforamomentaboutwhatismostimportanttoyou．Itiseasytofocusonlyonthecurrentunit，grammarexercise，etc．However，ifyoutakeamomenttostoptomakeacarefulplanforeachweek，youwillnoticetheprogressyouaremakingand，inturn，becomemoreinspiredbyhowquicklyyouarelearningEnglish!Youwillbesurprisedathowthisfeelingofsuccesswillmotivate（激发）youtolearnevenmoreEnglish．

•Quicklyreviewimportantnewinformationshortlybeforegoingtobed．

Researchhasshownthatourbrainsprocess（加工）informationthatisfreshinourbrainswhilewesleep．Byshortly（thismeansveryquickly-justaglanceatwhatyouareworkingonatthemoment）goingoversomeexercise，reading，etc．beforeyougotosleep．yourbrainwillworkawayonthisinformationwhileyousleep!

•Whiledoingexercisesandaloneathomeorinyourroom；speakEnglishaloud．

Connectthemuscles（肌肉）ofyourfacetotheinformationinyourhead．Justasunderstandingthebasicsoftennisdoesnotmakeyouagreattennisplayer，understandinggrammarrulesdoesnotmeanthatyoucanautomatically（自动的）speakEnglishwell．Youneedtopracticetheactofspeakingoften．Speakingbyyourselfathomeandreadingtheexercisesyouaredoingwillhelpconnectyourbraintoyourfacialmusclesandimprovepronunciationandmakeyourknowledgeactive．

•Dofivetotenminutesoflisteningatleastfourtimesaweek．

Inthepast，IdecidedIneededtogetfitandwentjogging-usuallythreeorfourmiles．Well，afternothavingdoneanythingformanymonths，thosethreeorfourmilesreallyhurt!Needlesstosay，Ididnotgojoggingforanotherfewmonths!

LearningtounderstandspokenEnglishwellisverysimilar．Ifyoudecidethatyouaregoingtoworkhardandlistenfortwohours，chancesarethatyouwillnotdoextralisteningexercisesanytimesoon．If，ontheotherhand，youstartoffslowlyandlistenonaregularbasis（fivetotenminutesatleastfourtimesaweek），itwillbeeasiertodevelopthehabitoflisteningtoEnglish．

•Lookforsituationsinwhichyoumustspeak，read；andlistentoEnglish．

Thisisprobablythemostimportanttip．YouneedtouseEnglishina"realworld"situation．LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant，butputtingyourEnglishknowledgeintopracticeinrealsituationswillimproveyourfluencyinspeakingEnglish．Ifyoudonotknowofany"reallife"situation，createnewonesforyourselfbyusingtheInternettolistentonews，writeEnglishresponsesinforums；exchangeemailsinEnglishwithemailpals，etc．

。（1）______onLearningEnglishMakingaweeklyEnglishlearning（2）______•Haveacleargoalofthewholeweek（3）______offocusingonlyonthecurrentunit．

•Askingyourselfwhatyouhavelearnedhelpstofigureouthowmuchyouhave（4）______yourEnglish．

•BecominginspiredbywhatyouhaveachievedleadsyoutomoreprogressinlearningEnglish．Reviewingbeforegoingtobed•Haveaglanceatwhatyouareworkingonbeforegoingtosleep．

•Yourbrainsprocess（5）______informationwhileyouansleeping．SpeakingEnglishas

（6）______aspossible•Practisespeakingbyyourselfandreadingtheexercisesyouaredoing．

•Keeptryingtoconnectthemusclesofyourfacetotheinformationinyourhead，aspracticemakes（7）______Listeningmoreoften•Itis（8）______thatyouwillnotdoextralisteningexercisesanytimesoonifyoulistenfortwohoursonceaweek．

•Startoffslowlyandlisten（9）______，e．g．fivetotenminutesatleastfourtimesaweek，thenit'llbeeasiertodevelopthehabitoflisteningtoEnglish．PractisingEnglishinreal

situations•TrytouseEnglishina"realworld"situation．

•Createrealsituationswiththe（10）______oftheInternettolistentonews，writeEnglishresponses，exchangeemails，etc．14、Pupagroupofstrangersinaroomtogether，andthey'llprobablystartaconversation．"Hottoday，isn'tit？"onemightsay．"Yousaidit．"anotherreplies．

Whydowetalksomuchabouttheweather？Whenwemeetnewpeople，wedon'tbeginbytellingthemourlifestory．Westartwithsmalltalk，apoliteconversationaboutsomethingliketrafficorweather．

Researchsuggeststhatsmalltalkcanbuildnewfriendships．Whenwebeginconversationswithnewpeople，wewanttofeelcomfortable，andsodothey．Weusesmalltalktofindcommoninterests．Oncewehaveacommoninterest，afriendshipcanbegin．

Smalltalkevenhelpspeoplegethired．Inordertoimpressatajobinterview，youneedtobondwiththeinterviewerrightaway．Propersmalltalkcanmakethatfirstimpressiongetyouthejob．

So，howcanyoumakesmalltalkleadtoanewfriendshiporjob？Firstoff，findcommonground．Selectsomethingaroundyouthatyousharewiththeotherperson．

Next，keeptheconversationgoing．Compliment（赞美）theotherpersontomakehimorherfeelcomfortable，andaskquestionstoshowinterest．

Third，keepeyecontact（接触）．Whenyoulookpeopleintheeye，theyfeelyouappreciatewhattheyaresaying．Itmakesyouappearhonestandbuildstrust．

Naturally，shypeoplemightnothaveenoughconfidencetostartupconversationswithstrangers．Talkingtosomeoneyoudon'tknowisnottheeasiestthingtodo!Someexpertssaywithmorepractice，smalltalkdoesgeteasier．

Somepeopleavoidsmalltalkbecausetheydislikediscussingthingsliketrafficorweather．Forthem，theyarejusttoosmall．However，whenyouthinkaboutit，smalltalkisanythingbutsmall．Infact，itisactuallyaverybigdeal!

。TitleSmallTalk：ABig（1）______IntroductionWearelikelytomakesmalltalkwhenwe（2）______meetpeople．（3）______❖Smalltalkcanhelppeopleform（4）______friendships．❖Smalltalkcanalsohelppeoplegeta（5）______．❖Smalltalkcanalsohelppeoplegeta（5）______．Advice❖Findsometopics（6）______withtheotherperson．❖Keepthetalkgoingbymakingcomplimentsand（7）______questions．

❖Keepeyecontactinconversationtobuild（8）______．❖Keepthetalkgoingbymakingcomplimentsand（7）______questions．

❖Keepeyecontactinconversationtobuild（8）______．❖（9）______moreinordertomakesmalltalkeasier．❖（9）______moreinordertomakesmalltalkeasier．ConclusionSmalltalkreally（10）______alottous．15、______16、Cheatingiscommoninthevariouskindsofexamsincolleges．Studentsdon'tfeelshametocheatinexams．Theyknowthatifcaughtcheatinginanexam，thepunishmentwillnotbeserious．Thisleadstofrequentcheatinginexams．

AttheUniversityofNevada，afterstudentsphotographedtestquestionswiththeircellphonecameras，transmittedthemtoclassmatesoutsidetheexamroomandgottheanswersbackintextmessages，theuniversityputinplaceanewmonitoringsystem．

Withtheirelectronictools，studentsthesedaysfinditeasiertocheat．Socollegeofficialsfindthemselvesinanewgameofcatandmouse，tryingtogainanadvantageoverwould-becheatsthisexamseasonwitharangeofstrategies-cuttingoffInternetaccessfromlaptops，ordemandingthesurrenderofcellphonesbeforetests．

Mr．Dapremontsaidtechnologyhadmadecheatingeasier，butaddedthatplagiarisminwritingpaperswasprobablyabiggerproblembecausestudentscaneasilyliftotherpeople'swritingsofftheInternet．

Still，somestudentssaidtheythoughtcheatingthesedayswasmoreaproductofanattitude，notthetoolsathand．Pressuretosucceedsometimescloudseverythingandmakespeopledothingsthattheyshouldn'tdo．Studentstodayfeelmorepressuretodowellinordertograduatefromschoolandsecureajob．

Whateverthereasonsforcheating，collegeofficialssaythebattleagainstitiswearingthemout．First，peoplewhocheatinexamswillloseinterestinstudying．Second，theybelievestudyingisn'tmeaningful．Eventhoughtheydon'tdoanything，theycanstillpass．Third，peoplewhocheatinexamswillinfluenceothers．Plentyofhardworkingpeoplewillseethattheirresultsarelowerthanpeoplewhocheatinexams．Thus，wemustpreventcheatinginexams．Weshouldreducetheopportunitiesforcheatinginexams．

ThevastmajorityofAmericansstillbelievethathonestyisanimportantpartoftheAmericancharacter．Forthatreason，therearenumerouswatch-dogcommitteesatalllevelsofsociety．Althoughsignsofdishonestyinschool，business，andgovernmentseemmuchmorenumerousinrecentyearsthaninthepast，couldthatbecausewearegettingbetteratrevealingsuchdishonesty？

Manyeducatorsfeelthatasstudentsgainconfidenceinthemselvesandtheirabilities，theyarelesslikelytocheat．Surprisingly，someeffortstopreventcheatingmayactuallyencouragecheating-apersonmayfeel"theydon'ttrustmeanyway"，andbetemptedto"beatthesystem"．Distrustcanbecontagious．But，socantrust．

Title：Cheating。

Facts●Cheatinginexamsiscommonincollege．

●Studentsdon'tfeelshameandarenot（1）______aboutcheatinginexams．Meansofcheatingandplagiarism●Use（2）______．

●SurftheInternet．

（3）______forcheating●Cheatsarenot（4）______seriously．

●Thelatesttechnologymakesiteasierforstudentstocheat．

●Heavypressuremakesstudentswanttodowellsoastoensure（5）______andajob．

（6）______●Peoplewillbecome（7）______instudying．

●Peoplewillbelievestudyingdoesn'tmake（8）______．

●Peoplecheatinginexamswillinfluenceothersnegatively．Solution●Encouragestudentstobe（9）______．

●Studentsshould（10）______themselves．17、FourSimpleWaystoBetterYourWritingKeepItSimple

Myfirsttipforimprovingyourwritingis：keepitsimple．

Now，Iknowthisseemsreally，reallyobvious，butIalwayssaytomystudents，"Simpledonerightisbetterthancomplicated（复杂的）donewrong．"Inotherwords，it'sbettertokeepthingssimpleanddoitwell，ratherthanover-complicate（使过分复杂）everythinganddoitbadly．

So，inEnglishwritingexams，youwanttoshowoffyourEnglish，butyouwanttoshowoffyourrightEnglish，notallthisEnglishthatyoudon'tknoworhaven'tlearntyet．

HaveaCollectionofSetPhrases（固定搭配）

Nowthatleadsmeontopointnumbertwo．Inordertoavoidmakingmistakesinyourwriting，it'sareally，reallygoodideatohaveacollectionofsetphrasesandkeywordsthatyoucanuseintheexam．Now，youdohavetobecarefulwiththis．Youdon'twanttopracticewhatyou'regoingtowrite，butyoudowanttohaveanicecollectionofthingsandhavekeyphrasesprepared．Makesurethatyouhavedifferentwaysto

Compare：inthesameway；atthesametime

Giveyouropinion：frommypointofview；inmyview

Addinformation（补充）：inaddition，besides

Showcause：owingto；dueto

Showeffect：asaresult，inconsequence，therefore

Conclude：inshort，inconclusion，insummary

So，that'sjustaverybrieflistshowingyouexactlywhatyouneedtostudytobefullypreparedforanyEnglishwritingexam．

ReduceYourWordCount（精简字数）

Now，pointnumberthree：reduceyourwordcount．Useasfewwordsaspossible．

Avoidpointlesswordslikevery，alot．Replacethem，instead，withastrongword．So，insteadofsaying"soscared，"Iwouldsay，"terrified．"Byusingstrongwords，youcanreduceyourwordcountbyafairbit．

Anotherwayisavoidingthereisandthereare．Wewanteverythingtobeasclearaspossible．Thus，youcanincreasethequalityandtheclarity（清楚，清晰）ofyourwriting．

CheckYourWork

Tipnumberfour：thisisonethatyouhaveheardinschoolsomanytimes．Studentswillmakesomestupidmistakeswhenthey'rewriting．Afterbeingaskedtocorrectthemistakes，theywillsay，"wealreadyknowthis．Soeasy!"andit'sbecausetheydon'tchecktheirwork．

Iknow，whenyoufinishanexam，you'relike，"Ah，I'mdone!Iwanttomovetothenextquestion!"Butyoucanavoidsomanypointdeductions（扣除）justbycheckingthroughyourwork，somakeitpriority（优先的事）．

Ipersonallythinkit'smuchbetterifyouwritelessandcheckmore．Fewerwords，highaccuracy（准确率）．Thenyouwillmakeyourwritingperfect．

FourSimpleWaystoBetterYourWriting。Keepitsimple●Keepthingssimpleanddoitwell，（1）______ofover-complicatingeverythinganddoitbadly．

●ShowoffyourEnglishbypresentingrightEnglishbutnottheEnglish（2）______ornotlearnt．（3）______SetPhrases●Haveacollectionofsetphrasesandkeywordsto（4）______makingmistakes．

●Makesurethatyouhavedifferentwaystoexpressyouridea，suchasin（5）______，asidefromtoshowaddinformation．

●Listwhatyouneedtostudytomake（6）______forwritingexams．ReduceYourWordCount●（7）______pointlesswordswithstrongwords．

●Avoidusingthereisorthereareto（8）______thequalityandclarityofyourwriting．CheckYourWork●Somestupidmistakesaremadebecausethestudents（9）______tochecktheirwork．

●Makeitaprioritytocheckyourwork．Conclusion●Writelessandcheckmore，（10）______surefewerwordsbuthighaccuracy，andyouwillwriteperfectly．18、ThingsadultsshouldlearnfromkidsChildrencanteachadultsalot．Inotherwords，therearemanythingsadultscanlearnfromchildren．Forexample，kidstendtoshowlove．Everyactiontheydoforparents，friends，pets，andpeopletheylike，isfilledwithlove．Theydon'tthinktwicebeforeloving，andtheyjustlove．Soadultscanlearnthis：thebestwaytoreceiveloveistofirstgiveit．Unfortunately，mostofushavedevelopedthehabitofquestioningeverything．Weoftentrytoohardwithlove，andassociateitwithweakness．Actually，theonlywaytoexperienceloveistohaveminimalexpectations，andloveyourdearonesunconditionally．

Kidsneverhideemotions．Theycrywhentheyhurtthemselves，andexpressdispleasurewhenthingsdon'tgotheirway．Onthecontrary，weadultsalwaystrytohideourfeelings，andneverexpressourselvessincerely．Weoftenfeelhappyforotherswithnegativethoughtsinourhearts．Cryingorexpressingoneselfiswhatnormalpeopledo．Neverholdbacktearsorhappiness．Ifyouwanttocry，cryyoureyesout，andifyouarehappyorpleasedaboutsomething，don'tbeafraidtoshoworshareit．

Kidsarecuriouslittlebeings，whoalwaystrytounderstandtheirsurroundingsbycompletelyinvolvingthemselvesineverytasktheyundertake．Theyhaveahugeappetiteforknowledge，andasklotsofquestionseveryday．Thiscuriousnatureguidestheirlife，andoftenleadsthemtosimpleyetbrilliantdiscoveries．Areadultsascuriousaskids？Well，mostofusaren't．Also，theynolongerhavethethirstforknowledge，anddon'tevenaskquestionsiftheydon'tunderstandsomething．Adultsoftenforgetthatitisn'ttalentorskillbutourcuriosityandahugeappetiteforknowledgethatmakesusworthy．

Kidsliveinthepresent，andgive100%toanytasktheyaredoing．Theyneverworryaboutthefuture，andsincetheyaresobusyenjoyingtheirpresent，lifeisgreattoday．However，withajob，money，andrelationships，itdoesgethardforanadulttoenjoylife．Thebestthingtodohereistochangeoneself，andifthatisn'tpossible，wecanlivelikeachild．Justdon'tbotheraboutthefuture，becauseitisn'tinyourcontrol．Theonlythingyoucancontrolisyourpresent，soworkhardtowardit．

Askidstreateveryoneequally，theymakefriendssoonandalsoplayalotwiththem．Throughplaying，theymakealotofastonishingdiscoveriesabouttheirfriendsandsurroundings．Theyalsolearnalotaboutlife，becausetheyareoutintheopenandareplayingwithalltheirhearts．Sohowlonghasitbeensinceyouplayedoutdoorsforfunasanadult？Notsomeserioussportingeventoractivity，justkickingaball，runninginthepark，oranyothersillygame!Playingdoesn'tmeanthatyouhavetoachieveapurpose．Sometimes；itishealthytojusthavesomefun．

。ParagraphoutlinesMainpointsShowlove．•Adultsshouldlearntogivelovefirstinsteadof（1）______love．

•Inordertoexperiencelove，adultsshould（2）______lessandloveothersunconditionally．Neverhideemotions．•Childrenaren'tafraidtodisplaytheiremotionswhileadultsalways

•（3）______toexpressthemselvessincerely．

•It'snormaltoexpressoneself，sotrytoshoworshareyouremotions，（4）______youarehappyorsad．Becurious．•Kidsarecuriousandare（5）______forknowledge，sotheyaskquestionseveryday．

•Mostadultsdon'taskquestionseveniftheyfeel（6）______aboutsomething．

•Actually，ourworth（7）______onourcuriosityanddesireforknowledge．Liveinthepresent．•Kidsliveinthepresenthappily，whileadultshave（8）______inenjoyinglifewithmanythingstoconsider．

•Changeyourself，orenjoyyourpresentwithoutworryingaboutthefuturethatcan'tbe（9）______．Playmore．•Children（10）______andlearnalotthroughplaying．

•Adultsshouldalsoplayoutdoorsforfunjustlikekids．19、______doingtoomanythingsatthesametime．

◆Setaclear，specificgoal；makearealisticplan．

◆Don'tbetoo（4）______onyourself．

◆Focusononegoalatatime．SlowstartRealsuccess（5）______time．

◆Actionsspeaklouderthanwords．

◆Congratulateyourselfonthesmallachievements，whichwill（6）______toalargerone．SupportteamworkImproveyourwillpowerbyasupportnetwork．

◆（7）______tofriends，familyorcolleaguesandtellthemexactlyhowtheycanhelp．

◆Findasupportgroupororganizationrelatedtoyourgoalandattendtheirmeetings，（8）______youcangetvaluableadvice．Changingyour（9）______Ifpossible，makechangestoencouragepositivebehavior．ProfessionalsupportChangingyourbehaviorrequiresmorethanwillpower．

◆Seektheguidanceandsupportofaprofessionalifyouhave（10）______breakingabadhabit．

◆Receivemedicaltreatmentifnecessary．评卷人得分四、翻译题(共2题，共6分)20、死者的亲属就在节日里剪这些祭祀剪纸。(relate)

People________________________________wouldmadetheseofferings_________________________.21、他在密西西比河畔的密苏里州汉尼拔市长大。Hewas____________________inHannibal,Missouri,alongtheMississippiRiver.评卷人得分五、单句改错(共1题，共8分)22、Itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthat______．评卷人得分六、写作题(共1题，共2分)23、书面表达：暑假即将来临。你班同学讨论了假期计划，提出了不同看法。请根据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。优点缺点呆在家中花费少，舒适方便不能亲身了解世界外出旅游增长见识，开阔眼界花费多，旅途不便注意：1.短文必须写在答题卡的制定区域，词数80-120（不含已经写好的部分）2.短文必须包括表中所列要点，可根据内容分段表达。3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。4.参考词汇：眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

参考答案一、选择题(共6题，共12分)1、D【分析】句意：凯萨琳这首诗写了一个月，现在还没完成。现在完成进行时是指动作从过去开始，延续到现在，还可延续下去，故选D。【解析】【答案】D2、B【分析】答案：B．分析句子结构可知，bycooperating为介词短语做句子状语，only+状语放在句首时，谓语动词要用部分倒装语序．如果正常语序，应该是ourexpertscanfindouttheway，部分倒装需要提前助动词或情态动词到主语之前，故将can提至主语ourexperts之前，构成canourexpertscanfindout；故本题选B．

只有通过与世界上其他的专家合作我们才能够找到解决人们今天面临的诸多问题的方法．

注意，判断only+状语位于句首的倒装时，必须先判断only后是否是状语，如不是状语，则不倒装．如：Onlyhecansolvetheproblem．因为only后是主语，故不倒装．【解析】B3、C【分析】答案：C．从句子的主语来看，threeleadingdairycompanies不能执行句中所给的动作remove，并且remove为及物动词，应有自己的宾语，故用被动结构，排除B、D两项；再根据主语threeleadingdairycompanies为复数形式；故应排除A项，选择C项．

三个主要的奶制品公司--伊利；蒙牛集团和光明乳业已经由于产品质量问题被从中国著名品牌榜除去．

考生需要分析句中的主语和谓语动词之间的关系，如果是被动关系，则应该用被动语态．【解析】C4、B【分析】答案：B．

分析句子的意思可知，本句考查句型such+名词+that引导的结果状语从句；由weather为不可数名词可知；A和D选项都是错误的，可排除；so为副词，需要修饰形容词或者副词，所以C项的表示也是错误的；故选B．

天气是如此之热以至于他们都去河里游泳去了．

对于状语从句的使用要理解清楚句子的意思，搞明白句型结构再作判断，要分清是什么状语从句．【解析】B5、D【分析】答案：D考查动名词．approveof意为"赞成；赞同"，排除A；B项，且of是介词，后接动名词复合结构，排除C，只有D项正确．

贝利先生赞成我出席会议．

英语中的动名词是由动词变化而来，动词ing形式的一种，兼有动词和名词特征的非限定动词．它可以支配宾语，也能被副词修饰．动名词有时态和语态的变化．另一方面动名词在句子的用法及功能与名词类同：在句子可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语．它也可以被副词修饰或者用来支配宾语．【解析】D6、C【分析】本题考查动词的辨析．survive生存、活下去；afford负担得起；contact接触；联系；expand扩张、使膨胀．根据句意；可知答案．

故选：C．

人类生活被看作大自然的一部分；对于我们来说能生存下去的唯一方法就是与大自然和谐相处．

本题考查动词的辨析．要求考生首先在掌握所给四个选项具体含义的基础上，然后根据句意选出正确答案．关键是同学们要注意平时的词汇积累，在具体的句子中记忆词汇，效果更好．【解析】C二、填空题(共5题，共10分)7、B【分析】【解析】使用分析：考查时态和形容词用法。Puzzled感到困惑的；通常用来形容人，也可以形容与人有关的事物如look,expression等。注意本题的suggest表示说明，后面的句子使用陈述语序，她没有预料到是在这件事情之前发生的，故使用过去完成时。句意：她脸上困惑的表情说明她没有预料到这件事情。故B正确。考点：考查时态和形容词用法【解析】【答案】B8、C【分析】名词辨析。A感觉；B影响；C印象；D表情；结合句意可知C正确。句意：那位新老师用丰富的知识和幽默的谈吐给学生留下了上课的印象。【解析】【答案】C9、B【分析】【解析】【答案】B10、B【分析】试题分析：句意：我的计划的优点是和其他的比较，它是这里的便宜。四个选项的含义分别是：A.power权力，B.strength力气，强项，优点，C.energy精力，能源，D.force力量，所以选B。考点：考查名词辨析【解析】【答案】B11、B【分析】【解析】试题分析：考查不定式做目的状语：句意：当她看见儿子喜欢阅读，她极尽所能帮助他。这里could后面省略了do，而不定式表示目的状语，选B。考点：考查不定式做目的状语【解析】【答案】B三、任务型阅读(共8题，共16分)12、Manners/Behaviour【分析】1：Manners/Behaviour．概括题．文章讲述的是不同国家的礼节．表格下方介绍了各个国家的表达礼节的方式．故答案为Manners/Behaviour．

2：Greeting．转换题．第二段说whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime人们第一次见面时的问候方式．注意要和此列下面的词形保持一致（动名词）．故答案为Greeting．

3：Thailand．原词复现第二段InThailand，peoplegreeteachotherbypressingbothhandstogetheratthechest．可知；在泰国，人们通常握手以示友好；故答案为Thailand．

4：Bowing．原词复现．InJapan，youshouldbow；填空时要注意和本列的词形保持一致，还要注意首字母要大写．故答案为Bowing．

5：entrance．词形转换．第三段第三句InKorea，youshouldtakeoffyourshoeswhenenteringahouse，文章中用的是现在分词，表示动作．题干中要填名词形式．故答案为entrance．

6：Britain．原词再现．第四段最后一句InBritain，it'snotunusualtohaveabusinessmeetingoverbreakfast．故答案为Britain．

7：lunch．原词再现．第四段第三句Lunchisthetimetorelax．故答案为lunch．

8：introducing．词形转换．最后一段第一句anexchangeofbusinesscardsisnecessaryforallintroductions，文章中用的是名词，题干要填现在分词形式，when引导的省略的时间状语从句．故答案为introducing．

9：with．原词再现．最后一句话InChina，youmaypresentyourcardwiththewritingfacingthepersonyouaregivingitto．故答案为with．

10：abroad．概括题．文章讲的是各国礼节，去国外时，我们要入乡随俗，尊重当地的习惯．故答案为abroad．

去世界各地旅行越来越容易；我们都生活在一个地球村，但并不意味着人们的行为方式也一样．第一次见面，美国人是握手，日本人是鞠躬，泰国人是把手放在胸前．在穿戴上也有禁忌，穆斯林的女人不能露出身体，韩国人进屋要拖鞋等等．大多数国家，人们见面时都要交换名片，如果你说的语言使用不广泛，你还要在背面印上当地的语言．在中国，递名片时要把有字的朝向对方．

任务型阅读要从表格的关键词进行句子的定位，再根据介词等固定搭配，来确定所填的词，要求学生有较强的知识储备和同义转换的能力【解析】Manners/Behaviour13、Tips【分析】1．tips．理解概括题，根据第一段HereI'llshowyouhowtoimproveyourEnglish；文章讲述了如何提高英语，故填tips．

2．plan．理解概括题，Askyourselfweekly：WhatdoIwanttolearnthisweek？问问自己；这周学习什么，故填plan．

3．instead．理解概括题，根据第二段Itiseasytofocusonlyonthecurrentunit；专注目前的单元很容易，所以不该如此，故填instead．

4．improved．理解概括题，根据第二段youwillnoticetheprogressyouaremaking，你会注意到取得的进步，故填improved．

5．fresh．原词复现题，根据第三段ourbrainsprocess（加工）informat