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/福建省南平市岚下中学2020年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Howisthesmogcontrolgoingoninourcapitalcity?—Itcouldn’tbeworse.You________believeBeijingupgradedthesmogalertfromyellowtoorangeandthenredagainyesterday.A.won’t
B.mustn’t
C.needn’t
D.shouldn’t参考答案:A考查情态动词。句意:“我们首都的雾霾控制进展如何?”“再糟糕不过了。你简直难以置信北京昨天再次将雾霾警报从黄色升级到橙色然后再到红色。”will表意愿、将来、习惯性或者反复的动作。mustn’t意为“禁止”;needn’t意为“不需要,不必”;shouldn’t意为“不应该”。2.There’snoneedtogetangry.Thewholeproblemis_______amisunderstanding.A.mainly
B.mostly
C.simply
D.particularly参考答案:C3.Theschoolrecommendsparents______theirchildrentoswiminriversorlakesduringsummerholidays.A.notpermit
B.donotpermit
C.mustn’tpermit
D.couldn’tpermit参考答案:A略4.Thelittleredhouselookssobeautiful
_thegreenwoods.A.within
B.on
C.against
D.above参考答案:C5.Doyouknowthegirl_______isreadingunderthetree?
A.which
B.who
C.what
D.whom参考答案:B略6.Thelimitsofaperson’sintelligengce,generallyspeaking,arefixedatbirth,but
he
reachestheselimitswilldepengdonhisenvironment.
A.where
B.whether
C.
that
D.
why参考答案:B略7.Alloureffortswillcertainlyleadto________morepeacefulandmoreadvancedworld,_______placewhereeveryoneenjoyshislifeandfreedom.A.the,a
B.a,the
C.a,a
D.the,the参考答案:C8.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger_____itwas20yearsago,______itwassopoorlyequipped.A.
What;when
B.that;which
C.
what;which
D.which;that参考答案:A9.——Hesaidhewouldfinishitontime.
——Well,maybe_______isnotwhathesaysbutwhathedoesthatcounts.A.this
B.that
C.there
D.it参考答案:D10.—Haveyouunderstoodwhathereallymeans?—___________.A.Nowandthen
B.Moreorless
C.Fromtimetotime
D.Hereandthere参考答案:B11.Ofthemakingofgoodbooksthereisnoend;neither____anyendtotheirinfluenceonman’slives.
A.thereis
B.thereare
C.isthere
D.arethere参考答案:C12.Amanwithableedinghandhurriedinandasked,“Isthereahospitalaround______Icangetsomemedicineformywoundedhand?”A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what参考答案:C13.IwasinahurryatthatmomentandIjust_______thedoor.______,Ididn’thaveaclearideawhatthedoorwaslike.A.staredat;Therefore
B.glaredat;SoC.lookedat;However
D.glancedat;Thus参考答案:D14.—Hi,Mr.Brown!MayIpickaflowerinthepark?
—_______.A.No,youdon’t
B.No,youmustn’t
C.No,goahead D.Yes,youcould参考答案:B略15.Manypeopleareconvinced_________thepositiveeffectoflaughter_________bothphysicalandmentalhealth.A.of;at
B.by;in
C.of;on
D.on;at参考答案:C
16.Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,_______wasbeyondhiswildestdream.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.it参考答案:A二、新的题型17.Couldyoucometomyofficenext______(星期三)?参考答案:Wednesday18.Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromthelistA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.
A.ThewaytogetinvolvedB.WebsitestocheckoutC.JoinaforumyouareinterestedinD.DescribeyourpersonalinterestE.Onlinedosanddon'tsF.Onlineinformation
Peoplearealwayssayingthatyoushouldmakefriendswithnativespeakerstopractisethelanguage.Nowintheinternetage,that'smucheasier.ThebestwaytostrikeupafriendshipwithEnglishspeakersonlineistofindthoseyoushareacommoninterestwith.Ifyou'reabletodiscussahobbylikemoviesorbasketballtogetheritwillbemucheasiertostartthosefriendships.76.
__________Gettinginvolvedinaforumbasedonyourinterestsisalsoagreatwaytolearnwordsthatyoumightneverhavemetinclass.Differentpeoplemayjoindifferentgroupsorforums,andyouhavetofindtheonethatsuitsyourcase.77.__________so,wheredoyougotofindEnglishspeakerswithlike-mindedinterests?ThemostobviousplacestolookareGoogleandYahoo.ThesepopularInternetsitesareburstingwithgroupsandforums.Onceyou'vefoundagroupthatsuitsyou,spendsometimethinkingaboutwhatyouwanttosayinyourfirstpost.it'sagoodideatointroduceyourself,giveyournicknameandage,saywhereyou'refrom,andtellwhatyourinterestsare.78.__________Thisisgenerallythefastestwaytogetinvolvedinaforumandtointroduceyourselftoothers.Onamovieforumyoucouldasksomethinglike,“I'vejustseenthemovieRevolutionaryRoad.Ithoughtitwasbrilliant.Hasanyonereadthebook?”79.__________:TofindsomeonetotalktousingSkype,checkouthissite.simplyputSkypeinthesearchengineandthatwillbringupthemanypeoplewhohavepostedadesiretopracticetheirEnglishusingSkype.ItschatroomsarealsogoodplacestofindEnglishspeakers.:Thewebsiteisanonlinelanguageexchangecommunity.Thereareevenlessonplanstohelpstructurethe/en:TheBritishCouncil'sEnglishonlinewebsiteisanotherplacewithlivelyforumsworthcheckingout.OryoucouldjoinaFacebookgroup.Therearethousandsonthewebsite.80.__________OnecommonmistakepeoplemakewhentheyapproachEnglishspeakersonlineistobeginbysayingthattheywanttobefriendstoimprovetheirEnglish.Whilethismaybethetruth,don'tsayit.itsuggestsyouhavelittleinterestinarealfriendship.Beimaginativeinapproachingpeople.Perhapsyouseethatsomeoneisfromacertaincountrythatyouwouldliketovisit.Tellthemso,andthenaskiftheycantellyouabitaboutit.Thentellthemaboutyours.参考答案:CDABE三、阅读理解19.Munichsincerelyinvitesyoutojointhe20160ktoberfest—thebiggestcelebrationofitskindinEurope.Drinkbeerbytheliter,eattraditionalBavarianfood,listentotraditionalBavarianmusicaswellasmoreup-to-datemusic,andenjoyyourselfwithhundredsofotherpeoplefromallovertheworld,dancingandsingingthehoursaway.Oktoberfest2016beginsonSaturday17thSeptemberandrunsthroughtoMonday3rdOctober2016.Don'tmisstheeventsduringOktoberfest!GrandentryoftheOktoberfestlandlordsandbreweriesDate:Saturday,17thSeptember2016Duration:about45minutesThisistheofficialpreludetotheopeningoftheOktoberfestandinvolvesabout1,000participants,includingthelandlords'familiesindecoratedcarriages,themagnificenthorse-drawndrays,waitressesondecoratedfloatsandallthebeertentbands.OktoberfestCostumeandRiflemen-sParadeDate:Sunday,18thSeptember2016Duration:2-21/2hours,about8000performers,7kmdistanceAvariedsuccessionofregionalcostumegroups,"troops"inhistoricaluniforms,marchingbands,riflemen,thoroughbredhorses,oxen,cows,goats,floatsdisplayingtypicallocaltraditionsandhistoriccarriagesallpassbyina7-kilometer-longprocessionthroughthestreetsofthecitycenter.Open-AirOktoberfestMusicDate:Sunday,25thSeptember2016Place:onthestepsoftheBavariastatueAtthetraditionalopen-airconcertonthesecondSundayoftheOktoberfest,alltheinstrumentsthatmakeuptypicalBavarianwindbandmusiccanbeheard.ThebandsfromallofthetentscometogetheratthestepsundertheBavariastatuetoplaythemostwell-knownsongsandmarchesofOktoberfesttogetherwhilebeingconductedbydistinguishedMunichpersonalities.21.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Oktoberfest2016ismainlycelebratedinOctober.B.ParticipantscandrinkbeerforfreeduringOktoberfest.C.Oktoberfestprovidesachancetodrink,eat,anddance.D.Thereareusuallyabout1000visitorsto"GrandEntry",22.Whenwillvisitorsseecostumesoldiersmarchingonthestreet?A.17thSeptember2016
B.18thSeptember2016C.25thSeptember2016
D.3rdOctober201623.Peoplewhowanttoparticipateintheopen-airconcertshouldgoto____.A.thestreetsthattheParadepassesby
B.beertentsputupbyoldbreweriesC.distinguishedMunichmusicbands
D.thestepsoftheBavariastatue参考答案:21.C
22.B
23.D文章介绍慕尼黑2016年Oktoberfest节的活动内容。21.细节理解题。根据文章第一段的句子“Drinkbeerbytheliter,eattraditionalBavarianfood,listentotraditionalBavarianmusicaswellasmoreup-to-datemusic,andenjoyyourselfwithhundredsofotherpeoplefromallovertheworld,dancingandsingingthehoursaway.”可知,Oktoberfest给人们提供机会喝酒,吃饭和跳舞。故选C。22.细节理解题。根据Date:Sunday,18thSeptember2016下面的句子“Avariedsuccessionofregionalcostumegroups,‘troops’inhistoricaluniforms,marchingbands,riflemen,thoroughbredhorses,”可知,游客会在2016年9月18号看见穿着戏服的士兵游行。故选B。23.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的句子“ThebandsfromallofthetentscometogetheratthestepsundertheBavariastatuetoplaythemostwell-knownsongsandmarchesofOktoberfesttogetherwhilebeingconductedbydistinguishedMunichpersonalities.”可知,想参与户外音乐会的人应该去Bavaria雕像的台阶。故选D。20.Actingissuchanover-crowdedprofessionthattheonlyadvicethatshouldbegiventoayoungpersonthinkingofgoingonthestageis“Don’t!”.Butitisuselesstotrytodiscouragesomeonewhofeelsthathemustact,thoughthechancesofhisbecomingfamousareslim.Thenormalwaytobeginistogotoadramaschool.Usuallyonlystudentswhoshowpromiseandtalentareaccepted,andthecourselaststwoyears.Thentheyoungactororactresstakesupworkwitharepertorycompany,usuallyasanassistantstagemanager.Thismeansdoingeverythingthatthereistodointhetheatre:paintingscenery,lookingafterthefurniture,takingcareofthecostumes,andevenactinginverysmallparts.Itisveryhardworkindeed.Thehoursarelongandthesalaryistiny.Butyoungactorswiththestageintheirbloodarehappy,waitingforthechancesofworkingwithabettercompany,orperhapsinfilmsortelevision.Ofcourse,somepeoplehaveunusualchanceswhichleadtofameandsuccesswithoutthislonganddulltraining.ConniePratt,forexample,wasjustanordinarygirlworkinginabicyclefactory.Afilmproducerhappenedtocatchsightofheronemorningwaitingatabusstop,ashedrovepastinhisbigcar.Hetoldthedrivertostop,andhegotouttospeaktothegirl.Heaskedherifshewouldliketogotothefilmstudiotodoatest,andatfirstshethoughthewasjoking.Thenshegotangryandsaidshewouldcallthepolice.IttooktheproducertwentyminutestotellConniethathewasserious.Thenanappointmentwasmadeforhertogotothestudiothenextday.Thetestwassuccessful.Theygavehersomenecessarylessonsandwithinafe
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