专题6 完形填空10篇 -2024-2025学年（人教版）八年级英语上册寒假复习（含答案+解析）

人教版八年级英语上册寒假复习专题6完形填空10篇一、完形填空阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lilyisalittlegirlatschool.Shelikesplaying1．verymuch.Herclassmateslaughat(嘲笑)herbecausetheythinkitisnotforgirls.2．Lilydoesn'tthinkso.Andshe3．tobeagreatsoccerstar.Everyday,aftergettinghomefromschool,Lily4．herhomeworkfirstandafterthatshegoesouttoplaysoccer.It's5．forheratfirst.Shecan'tplayitwell.Butshethinksit'sahappythingforher.Herparents6．Lily'sloveforsoccer.Theythinkit'srighttospend(花费)timeonherfavorite7．.OnOctober15th,thereisa8．inherschool.Lilytakespartinitandherclassmateslaughatheragain.ButLilyplayssowelland9．teamwins.FromLily'sstory,wecan10．somethinguseful—Ifyouaredetermined(坚定的),youcanmakeyourdream(梦想)cometrueoneday.1．A．basketball B．soccer C．volleyball D．ping-pong2．A．So B．Because C．But D．And3．A．needs B．helps C．asks D．wants4．A．takes B．finds C．finishes D．gets5．A．difficult B．relaxing C．interesting D．boring6．A．call B．meet C．know D．have7．A．subject B．food C．animal D．sport8．A．game B．trip C．test D．sale9．A．his B．her C．your D．our10．A．buy B．love C．spell D．learn阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。WhenIwasaskedaquestionwhotouchedmylifemost,Iwouldalwayssayitwasmymother.Ibelieveinmymother.MybeliefbeganwhenIwasjustakid.I11．becomingadoctor.Mymotherwasawaitress.Throughherwork,shelearnedthatsuccessfulpeoplespentalotmoretimereadingthanthey12．watchingtelevision.SheorderedthatmybrotherandI13．onlywatchtwotothreepre-selected(预选的)TVprogramsduringtheweek.Withourfreetime,wehadtoreadtwobookseachfromtheDetroitPublicLibraryand14．herwrittenbookreports.Shewouldmarkthemupwithcheckmarks.Yearslaterwerealizedhermarkswereatrick.Mymotherreceivednoeducation.WhenIenteredhighschoolIwasanA-student,15．notforlong.Iwantedthefancyclothes.Iwantedto16．theguys.IwentfrombeinganA-studenttoaB-studenttoaC-student.OnenightmymothercamehomefromfinishinghervariousjobsandItalkedabout17．enoughexpensiveItalianknitshirts.Shesaid,"Okay,I'llgiveyouallthemoneyImakethisweeksweepingfloorsandcleaningbathrooms,andyoucanbuythefamilyfoodandpaythebills.18．everythingleftover,youcanhavealltheItalianknitshirtsyouwant."Iwasvery19．withthatplanbutonceIwentthroughspendingthemoney,therewas20．left.Irealizedmymotherwasafinancialgenius(财务天才)tobeableto21．ourheadsandanykindoffoodonthetable.Ialsorealizedthatimmediatesatisfactionwasn'tgoingtogetme22．.Successrequiredintellectual(智力的)preparation.IwentbacktomystudiesandbecameanA-studentagain,andgraduallyI23．mydreamandIbecameadoctor.Mystoryisreallymymother'sstory—awomanwithno24．educationorproperty(财产)whousedherpositionasaparenttochangethelivesofmanypeoplearoundtheworld.Thereis25．jobmoreimportantthanparenting.ThisiswhatIbelieve.11．A．gaveup B．decidedto C．dreamedof D．turnedto12．A．cost B．paid C．took D．did13．A．would B．could C．must D．need14．A．handin B．searchfor C．comeup D．digout15．A．and B．but C．or D．so16．A．getalongwith B．gooutwithC．breakawayfrom D．belongto17．A．havingnot B．nothave C．nothaving D．havenot18．A．With B．After C．By D．As19．A．shocked B．pleased C．rewarded D．willing20．A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing21．A．putanideainto B．gaveanimpressioninC．keeparoofover D．replaceideasof22．A．anyplace B．nowhere C．anywhere D．somewhere23．A．made B．realized C．recognized D．tried24．A．formal B．simple C．different D．common25．A．not B．no C．so D．such从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。DearSue,Howisitgoing?Ihadabusyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Iwenttothe26．.Ireadabookaboutanimals.Ilearnedsomethingabout27．.Itwasinteresting.ThenintheafternoonI28．myaunt.Myauntlivesinthecountrysideandshehasabigfarm.She29．manystrawherriesonherfarm.Ihelpedherpickstrawberriesfor30．hour.Itwasreallyfun.Myauntcookedabigdinner31．me.Iatealotofbeef.Itwasverydelicious.OnSaturdaynight,Iwenttothecinema.I32．anactionmovie（动作片）.OnSundaymorning,I33．thepiano.YouknowIlikemusic.OnSundayafternoon,IwatchedaninterestingtalkshowonTV.I34．withmyfriends.Weboughtmanythings.Wewerevery35．,butwewerehappy.ThenonSundaynight,IwatchedaninterestingtalkshowonTV.That'sall.Whataboutyourweekend?Writetomesoon.26．A．bank B．library C．hospital D．cinema27．A．flowers B．art C．music D．horses28．A．called B．answered C．visited D．missed29．A．sells B．grows C．eats D．shows30．A．a B．an C．the D．31．A．for B．to C．at D．on32．A．liked B．saw C．made D．heard33．A．picked B．moved C．practiced D．bought34．A．wentshopping B．wentswimming C．wentskating D．wentcamping35．A．sad B．excited C．tired D．lucky阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwas5or6yearsold,Iwasanaughty(调皮)boy.Oneday,Itriedtostealgumfromthedrugstorewhenmy36．tookmeshopping.Istoodinfrontofthegumshelf,waitingfortherightmoment.Afterabout3037．,Ifinallymademymove,justasmymumwascallingmeto38．.Aswewalkedaway,astoreworkerwalkeduptomymumandtoldherthatIhadtakenapackofgum.Mymumwasreallyangryandinsistedthatitwas39．formetodoso.Shethoughthersonwashonest,good,and40．liedordidanythingbad.However,thestoreworkerexplainedthatalltheworkers,fromtheverybeginning,hadbeenwatchingmeforhalfanhour.ItwaschallengingforthemtowaitsolongbeforeI41．didit.Toprovetheywerewrong,mymumsearchedme,checkedmypockets,andfound42．.Themanwassurprised,andmymumwasproudandevenscolded(责备)him.Seeingtheman'sfaceturnred,Ifeltverysorry.Ihadtomakeachoice.Ashestartedtowalkaway,I43．mycap,reachedinside,andofferedthepackofgumtohim.Isaid44．withallmyheart.Boththemanandmymotherwereshocked,fordifferentreasons.ThoughIwaspunished,IfeltlessguiltybecauseI45．becomingaworseperson.Betterlatethannever.36．A．mum B．dad C．teacher D．family37．A．seconds B．minutes C．hours D．days38．A．share B．wait C．pay D．leave39．A．impatient B．impolite C．improper D．impossible40．A．always B．often C．never D．sometimes41．A．bravely B．actually C．madly D．easily42．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything43．A．tookoff B．putoff C．turnedoff D．setoff44．A．hi B．yes C．bye D．sorry45．A．enjoyed B．finished C．avoided D．minded从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。JohnisastudentinGuangmingPrimarySchool（小学）.Hedoesn'tlikesportsandhedoesn'tlike46．homework.Heoftensaystohisteacher,"Myhomeworkisathome."or"Myhomeworkis47．."October11thishis48．birthday,andluckily（幸运地）,Johnandhisclassmates49．aschooltriptoaparkthatday.50．teacher,MissMiller,takesherstudentstherebytrain（火车）.Onthetrain,MissMillersays,"Now,boysandgirls,wecanseemanyinterestingthingsoutsidethewindow.Iwantyou51．themcarefully（仔细地）andwritethemdownonyournotebooks.Itwillhelpyou52．yourcomposition（作文）afterthetrip.Thestudentslookoutofthewindow.MissMillerandotherstudentsareallhappy.53．Johnlies（躺）onthetrainfloor.WhenMissMillerseesthat,sheasksJohn,"54．areyouonthefloor?""MissMiller,ifIcannotseethingsoutofthetrain,Idon'tneedtowritethemonthe55．andthenIneedn'twriteacomposition.Right?"46．A．playing B．taking C．knowing D．doing47．A．free B．fun C．lost D．found48．A．nine B．nineth C．ninth D．nineteenth49．A．have B．go C．play D．need50．A．They B．Their C．Theirs D．Them51．A．tomeet B．meeting C．towatch D．watching52．A．on B．with C．about D．in53．A．And B．Because C．But D．So54．A．How B．Where C．Why. D．What55．A．book B．train C．schoolbag D．notebook阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lastyearinearlysummer,IwaswalkingupthehilltomyhousewhenIsawtwobirds,eachabout60centimeterstall,standingonthepath.Theydidn'tseemto56．meuntilIwasrightinfrontofthemandthentheyatoncemoved57．intothebushes.Iwasquiteexcitedbytheideaoftwobirdsmakinganestinmyfrontyard,althoughIdidn'treallyexpectit58．wildbirdsdon'tusuallynestsoclose.Afewweekslater,thebirds59．again.Ifoundthemcrouching(蜷缩)besideatreeofftothesideofthepath.AsImovednearertothem,Iimaginedthattheywould60．liketheydidlasttime.But61．theystuckouttheirheadsandmadeathreatening(威胁的)croaking(呱呱叫)sound.Itseemedtowarnmenottogoany62．.Ididn'tknow63．theywerecroakingatmeuntilashorttimelaterImadeanamazingdiscoverytheyhad64．smallbabybirds.AsImovedquietlytowardsthebirds,65．nottomakeanysuddenmovements,theystartedtheircroakingagain.Theystraightenedtheirnecksforwardso66．seemedlongerandmorethreatening.Themothercarefullycroucheddownoverthetwochicks,and67．themwellinherfeathers.Iwaswatchingthemwith68．whenIsuddenlytrippedandfelltotheground.Thebirdstookthisasathreatandthefatherracedtowardsme,spreadinghis69．toprotectthemotherandthechickswhilemakinghimselfappearlarger.Iwas70．tohavesurprisedthemandleftquickly.Iwasamazedbytheirfearlessactions.Theirparentalnaturalabilitykickedinandmadethemsobrave.Itishardnottorespectnature.56．A．notice B．welcome C．follow D．believe57．A．slowly B．quickly C．quietly D．angrily58．A．and B．or C．because D．so59．A．fought B．flew C．shouted D．appeared60．A．getup B．runaway C．getback D．runback61．A．ever B．never C．instead D．yet62．A．nearer B．faster C．earlier D．deeper63．A．how B．why C．when D．where64．A．two B．three C．four D．five65．A．patient B．rude C．careful D．polite66．A．we B．they C．I D．it67．A．pulled B．shook C．touched D．hid68．A．trust B．courage C．confidence D．respect69．A．neck B．wings C．head D．feathers70．A．angry B．happy C．sorry D．proudChoosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)ClothesThenandNowToday,clothesaremadeinmanydifferentcolors.Theyarealsomadefrommanydifferent71．likewool,cotton,linen(亚麻)andsilk.Mostpeoplehavelotsofclothes.Eachday,theydecidewhattheywanttowear.ClothesClothes72．ourbodiesandprotectuswhenthereisbadweather.Theycanalsomakeusfeelgoodaboutthewaywelook.Sometimes,ourclothestellotherpeoplethe73．aboutus,suchasourjobsorreligions(宗教).Peoplehavewornclothesformanyyears,buttheclothespeopleworelongagoweremore74．thanthosepeopleweartoday.UniformsPeoplehavewornuniformsforthousandsofyears.Uniformsshowtheworkpeopledo,orwhatschooltheygoto,orwhatgrouptheyarein.Mostuniformsarerightforpeople.Someuniformsevenhelptokeeppeopleoutof75．.Forexample,wearinguniformswithradiation-protection(防辐射)isgoodforworkers'health.Clothesinthepastandthe76．.Youcanlearnmoreabouttheclothesbylookingatoldpaintingsandoldphotos.Whatclotheswillpeoplewear?Whatstyleswillpeoplewear?Maybepeoplewilllookbackattheclothesinfashion(时髦)todayandthinktheylookfunny!71．A．plant B．animal C．material D．suggestions72．A．hold B．cover C．take D．stay73．A．informatio B．capital C．festival D．exhibition74．A．different B．interestingC．international D．public75．A．life B．danger C．pollutio D．safety76．A．forest B．space C．city D．future完形填空Thatyear,IwasaJunior2student.Fallingoffthestairshurtmeinthehead.Almostevery-onethoughtI77．bedead.Buttheywerewrong.78．,itwasdifficulttogetbacktonormallife.Ihadtoleaveschoolandlearneverything—walking,talking,andyes,math.Tohelpme,Mrs.Pillar79．tocometothehospitalandlatertomyhouseonceaweek.Webeganwithbasicmathskills.Astimepassedby,Imadeprogress.Irememberveryclearly80．shecametomyhomeonSundays,satwithmeatthekitchentableandthrewdifferentcoinsonthetable.Sheaskedmetoshowher38cents,17cents,63cents.Itwas81．,butshealsomadeitfun.Afterayearandahalf,Ihadprogressedalot,bothinbodyandmind,82．toschool.Sevenyearslater,Igraduated(毕业)fromtheUniversityofTexasatthetopofmyclass.Asyearswentby,I83．keptintouchwith(与……联系)Mrs.Pillar.Unluckily,onedayIwas84．thatMrs.Pillarhadbeeninhospitalbecauseshesufferedastroke(中风).Nowitwasmy85．tohelpher.Mrs.Pillarlayinbed,unabletospeakorknowanybodyaround.Ipulledsomecoinsoutofmypocket,dropped86．onthebed,andaskedhertoshowme12cents.Thenursethoughtthatmyactionwasverystrange87．onedayMrs.PillarsmiledhappilyasIbeganworkingwithher—justasshehadworkedwithmeyearsbefore.ShemadeprogresseverydayandwasmovedoutofICUand88．outofhospital.Oneday,IcalledtowishherahappyNewYear.Shespoke89．thephoneexcitedly,"HappyNewYeartoyouandyourfamily,Michael.Thankyoufor90．you'vedoneforme."Iquicklysaid,"Thankyouforeverythingyou'vedoneforme,too."Mrs.PillarwasoneofmyJunior2teachers,butshetaughtmesomuchmoreaboutlifethanonlymath:91．reallymakeswonders.77．A．must B．should C．may D．can78．A．Actually B．Generally C．However D．Exactly79．A．refused B．offered C．appeared D．remained80．A．how B．what C．why D．whether81．A．exciting B．challenging C．relaxing D．surprising82．A．toget B．torush C．toenter D．toreturn83．A．always B．never C．seldom D．hardly84．A．explained B．told C．mentioned D．heard85．A．time B．choice C．chance D．turn86．A．her B．me C．them D．it87．A．because B．so C．until D．when88．A．suddenly B．completely C．totally D．finally89．A．at B．in C．up D．on90．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing91．A．Kindness B．Magic C．Health D．Power阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。In1988,aseriousearthquakehitArmenia.Itkilled(杀死)about25,000peopleinlessthanfour92．.Afatherrushedtotheschoolwherehissonwas,93．tofindthatthebuildingwasflattened(变平).Butherememberedthe94．hehadmadetohiskid,"Nomatter95．happens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!"Tearsbegantofillhiseyes.Heran96．totheplacewherehiskid'sclassroomhadbeenandstarteddigging(挖掘).Otherparentstriedtopullhimoutofwhatwasleftofthe97．.Toeachparent,heaskedina98．voice,"Areyougoingtohelpme?"Thenhewentbackand99．hisdigging,stonebystone.Afirefighter(消防员)100．andtriedtopullhimaway.Thepolicecameaswell.Tothem,heaskedthe101．question,"Areyougoingtohelpme?"Hedug102．eighthours...18hours...28hours...Andthen,inthe38thhour,hepulledbacka103．andheardhisson.Hecalledhisson'sname,"ARMAND!"Heheardback,"Dad?It'sme.Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry,104．I'msurethatyouwouldcometosaveus.""What'sgoingoninthere?"thefatherasked."Thereare14ofusleftoutof33,Dad,"hissonanswered."Comeonout,Son!""Lettheotherkidsout105．.Iknowyou'llget106．!Nomatterwhathappens,Iknowyou'llalwaysbethereforme!"92．A．minutes B．hours C．months D．years93．A．even B．still C．only D．never94．A．promise B．news C．joke D．wish95．A．when B．where C．what D．who96．A．slowly B．quickly C．suddenly D．quietly97．A．market B．factory C．home D．school98．A．rude B．happy C．sad D．polite99．A．kept B．stopped C．enjoyed D．finished100．A．gotup B．showedup C．lookedup D．setup101．A．same B．funny C．strange D．surprising102．A．in B．on C．at D．for103．A．door B．window C．building D．stone104．A．but B．because C．so D．or105．A．first B．second C．next D．last106．A．them B．her C．me D．him完形填空Hello,everyone.MynameisBettySmith.Bettyismy107．nameandSmithismyfamilyname.Youcancall(称呼)108．Betty.I'mfromAmerica,109．I'minBeijingwithmydadandmumnow.I'ma110．inBeijingNo.2MiddleSchoolandI'minClass4Grade7.Thereare24boysand22girlsinmy111．.Myclassmatesareall112．tomeandwearegoodfriends.MyChineseisnotverygoodandtheyoften113．mewithitafterclass.Theteachersarenicetome114．.IlikeBeijing.Beijingisvery115．andtherearemanygoodplacestogo.ButIdon'tlikethe116．here.It'stoohotinsummer.107．A．favourite B．first C．last D．family108．A．her B．him C．me D．it109．A．or B．so C．but D．after110．A．classmate B．friend C．teacher D．student111．A．class B．grade C．city D．school112．A．new B．sorry C．nice D．small113．A．see B．help C．draw D．thank114．A．too B．all C．again D．please115．A．small B．clean C．big D．cold116．A．sport B．time C．colour D．weather

答案解析部分1．B；2．C；3．D；4．C；5．A；6．C；7．D；8．A；9．B；10．D本文讲述了一个小女孩坚持自己的梦想，最终取得成功的故事。

考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。1．她非常喜欢踢足球。basketball篮球；soccer足球；volleyball排球；ping-pong乒乓球。根据"soccerstar."可知，是喜欢足球。故选B。2．但是莉莉不这样认为。So所以；Because因为；But但是；And和。根据上文中"Herclassmateslaughat(嘲笑)her"可知，此处表示转折。故选C。3．她想成为一名伟大的足球明星。needs需要；helps帮助；asks问；wants想要。根据"tobeagreatsoccerstar."可知，是想要成为足球明星。故选D。4．每天，从学校回家后，莉莉先完成作业，然后出去踢足球。takes拿；finds找；finishes完成；gets得到。根据"herhomeworkfirst"可知，是完成作业。故选C。5．起初对她来说很困难。difficult困难的；relaxing放松的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。根据"Shecan'tplayitwell."可知，是困难的。故选A。6．她的父母知道莉莉对足球的热爱。call打电话；meet见面；know知道；have有。根据"Lily'sloveforsoccer."可知，是知道莉莉对足球的热爱。故选C。7．他们认为花时间在她最喜欢的运动上是正确的。subject科目；food食物；animal动物；sport运动。根据"Theythinkit'srighttospend(花费)timeonherfavorite"可知，是喜欢的运动。故选D。8．10月15日，她的学校有一场比赛。game比赛；trip旅行；test测试；sale销售。根据"teamwins."可知，是比赛。故选A。9．但是莉莉踢得很好，她的队赢了。his他的；her她的；your你的；our我们的。根据"ButLilyplayssowell"可知，是她的队赢了。故选B。10．从莉莉的故事中，我们可以学习一些有用的东西。buy买；love爱；spell拼写；learn学习。根据"somethinguseful"可知，是学习一些有用的东西。故选D。11．C；12．D；13．B；14．A；15．B；16．B；17．C；18．A；19．B；20．D；21．C；22．C；23．B；24．A；25．B本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者小时梦想成为一名医生，一直努力学习，但当进入高中以后，因攀比心理和玩乐致使成绩下滑，之后，作者要求妈妈为自己买针织衫，作者在卖了家庭必要的开支之后，发现没有余钱买针织衫，由此，作者意识到即时的满足不会让我有任何收获，最后，作者刻苦学习并实现了当医生的梦想。

考查完形填空。首先要通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺失的单词的含义，最后对选项进行对比分析，选出正确选项。完形填空旨在测试学生的语言综合运用能力。一些实用的解题策略如下。一、通读全文，把握大意。在开始答题之前，应先通读全文，了解文章的主题和大致内容。这样有助于理解作者的意图，把握文章的整体思路，为后续的填空选择提供正确的方向。二、仔细分析，逐一排查。对于每一个空，要仔细分析所给的选项，逐一排查，选出最符合文意的答案。通常情况下，完形填空中会有几个空白需要填写形容词、副、名词等，要注意所填的词要与句子前后内容相符。三、结合上下文，理解语义。有时候仅从一个空所在的句子很难确定正确的答案，这时需要结合上下文，理解整体的语义环境。通过对前后的语境分析，确定一个合理的答案。四、注意语法结构。完形填空中涉及的语法知识较多，如时态、语态、词性等。在选择答案时，要仔细考虑语法结构是否正确。11．我梦想成为一名医生。gaveup放弃；decidedto决定；dreamedof梦想；turnedto转向，求助于。根据"andgraduallyI...mydreamandIbecameadoctor."可知，作者梦想成为一名医生。故选C。12．通过她的工作，她了解到成功人士花在阅读上的时间远远多于看电视的时间。cost花费；paid支付；took花费；did做。在这里，did是一个替代词，用于代替前面提到的动词spent。在比较结构中，当两个动作是由同一主语发出，并且第二个动作与第一个动作相似但有所不同时，可以用do的适当形式（如"did"）来代替第二个动作中的动词，以避免重复。故选D。13．她规定，我和弟弟一周内只能观看两到三个预选好的电视节目。would将，用于过去将来时，表示过去的某个时间将会做某事，也用于表示意愿或习惯；could能够，表示能力或可能性，有时也用于礼貌的请求；must必须，表示强烈的义务或必然性；need需要，表示需求或必要性，通常用于否定句或疑问句中。根据语境可知，此处表示过去的许可，即：作者的妈妈规定，我和弟弟一周内只能观看两到三个预选好的电视节目。故选B。14．在空闲时间里，我们不得不从底特律公共图书馆各自借读两本书，并向她提交书面读书报告。handin上交，提交；searchfor搜索，寻找；comeup出现，上来；digout挖出，找出。根据"Shewouldmarkthemupwithcheckmarks."可知，我们必须向妈妈提交书面读书报告。故选A。15．当我进入高中时，我是个尖子生，但这种状态并没有持续太久。and和，并且；but但是；or或者；so因此，所以。根据"WhenIenteredhighschoolIwasanA-student"以及"Iwent

frombeinganA-studenttoaB-studenttoaC-student."可知，空前后构成语义上的转折对比关系，即空处表示"但是"。故选B。16．我想和男生们一起出去玩。getalongwith与……相处；gooutwith与……外出；breakawayfrom挣脱，摆脱；belongto属于。根据"Iwantedthefancyclothes."以及"Iwent

frombeinganA-studenttoaB-studenttoaC-student."可知，此处陈述作者成绩下滑的原因之一：即作者想要和朋友们出去玩。故选B。17．一天晚上，我妈妈结束她的各种工作回到家，我跟她聊起我没有足够多昂贵的意大利针织衬衫这件事。havingnot，表达不正确，正确的表达为nothaving；nothave，动词原形，用于否定句中，但需要助动词帮助构成否定句，如don'thave；nothaving动名词的否定形式，用于句子的非谓语部分；havenot现在完成时的否定形式。空处在句中做介词about的宾语，且此处表示否定，故空处应用动名词的否定形式。故选C。18．在留下所有必需品之后，你可以买任何你想要的意大利针织衬衫。With和，随着；After在……之后；By通过，被；As作为，当……时。此处表示在作者有机会选择意大利针织衬衫之前，其他的东西都已经被考虑或留下了，且此处leftover为非谓语动词，故用with的复合结构表示一种相伴随的状态，即：表明everythingleftover是一个与主要动作havealltheItalianknitshirts相伴随的状态。故选A。19．我对那个计划非常满意，但当我花完那些钱后，就什么也没剩下了。shocked震惊的，惊讶的；pleased高兴的，满意的；rewarded得到报酬的，受到奖赏的；willing愿意的，乐意的。根据"butonceIwentthroughspendingthemoney,therewas...left"可知，作者对妈妈的计划非常满意。故选B。20．我对那个计划非常满意，但当我花完那些钱后，就什么也没剩下了。anything任何事物；everything所有事物，一切；something某事物；nothing没有什么。根据"butonceIwent

throughspendingthemoney"可知，作者买了家里所需的食物并支付了账单之后，没有剩余的钱，故此处表示"没有什么"。故选D。21．我意识到，我妈妈真是个财务天才，她能让我们有房子住，有饭吃。putanideainto给……灌输一个想法；giveanimpressionon给……留下印象；keeparoofover为……提供住处，让……有屋可住；replaceideasof取代……的想法。根据"...ourheadsandanykindoffoodonthe

table."可知，此处表示：妈妈为我们提供住所。故选C。22．我也意识到即时的满足不会让我有任何收获。anyplace任何地方；nowhere任何地方都不；anywhere任何地方；somewhere某个地方。根据"Ialsorealizedthatimmediatesatisfaction

wasn'tgoingtogetme....Successrequiredintellectual(智力的)preparation."可知，作者领悟到了：即时的满足不会给自己带来什么收获。故选C。23．我重新回到学习中，再次成为了一名尖子生，并且逐渐实现了我的梦想，成为了一名医生。made做，制造；realized意识到，实现；recognized认出，承认；tried尝试。根据"andI

becameadoctor"可知，作者实现了当一位医生的梦想。故选B。24．我的故事其实就是我妈妈的故事——一个没有受过正规教育、没有财产的女人，她利用为人父母的身份改变了世界上许多人的生活。formal正式的；simple简单的；different不同的；common常见的，普通的。根据"Mymotherreceivednoeducation."可知，作者的妈妈没有接受过正规教育。故选A。25．没有比养育子女更重要的工作了。not不，表示否定；no不，没有，可以用作形容词、副词或名词，表示否定或缺乏；so如此，这么；such这样的，如此的。根据"Thereis...jobmore

importantthanparenting."可知，此处表示：没有比养育子女更重要的工作，空处表示"没有"，与其后的moreimportantthan表示最高级意义。故选B。26．B；27．D；28．C；29．B；30．B；31．A；32．B；33．C；34．A；35．C本文是一封信，信里介绍了自己一个忙碌的周末。

完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，这类题同一小题的四个选项一般是同一词性，做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空。26．在星期六早晨，我去了图书馆。bank银行；library图书馆；hospital医院；cinema电影院。根据Ireadabookaboutanimals可知是去了图书馆看书，故选B。27．我学到了一些关于马的知识。flowers花；art艺术；music音乐；horses马，根据Ireadabookaboutanimals可知是了解了关于动物的知识，四个选项中只有D选项是动物，故选D。28．然后下午我拜访了我阿姨。called打电话；answered回答；visited拜访；missed错过，根据后文Ihelpedherpickstrawberries可知我去拜访了阿姨，故选C。29．她在农场种植了很多草莓。sells售卖；grows种植；eats吃；shows显示，根据Ihelpedherpickstrawberries可知在农场种植了许多草莓，故选B。30．我帮助她摘草莓摘了一个小时。a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，hour是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an修饰，故选B。31．我阿姨给我做了一顿丰盛的晚餐。for为了；to向；at在；on在……上根据Iatealotofbeef.可知是为作者做了一顿丰盛的晚餐，故选A。32．我看了一部动作片。liked喜欢；saw看见；made制造；heard听到，根据anactionmovie可知是看了一部动作片电影，故选B。33．在星期天早晨，我练习钢琴。picked挑选；move移动；practiced练习；bought购买。根据thepiano，可知，此空表示"练习钢琴"，故选C。34．我和朋友去购物。wentshopping购物；wentswimming游泳；wentskating滑冰；wentcamping野营。根据Weboughtmanythings，可知，是出去购物，故选A。35．我们很累但是很开心。sad难过的；excited兴奋的；tired疲惫的；lucky幸运的。根据butwewerehappy，可知，虽然很累但是很开心，故选C。36．A；37．B；38．D；39．D；40．C；41．B；42．C；43．A；44．D；45．C本文主要介绍了作者和妈妈去购物，偷口香糖被发现的故事。

考查完形填空。首先通读全文，了解文章的大意，抓住上下文的语境，明确词意，结合语法，运用排除法选出答案，最后在通读全文核对答案。36．当我的妈妈带我去购物的时候。我试图从药店偷口香糖。A妈妈，B爸爸，C老师，D家庭，家人，根据Aswewalkedaway,astoreworkerwalkeduptomymumandtoldherthatIhadtakenapackofgum.可知我的妈妈带我去购物，故选A。37．大约30分钟后，我终于行动了。A秒，B分钟，C小时，D天，根据However,thestoreworkerexplainedthatalltheworkers,fromtheverybeginning,hadbeenwatchingmeforhalfanhour.可知大约30分钟后，我终于行动了，故选B。38．我终于行动了，当我的妈妈喊我走的时候。A分享，B等待，C付款，D离开，根据Aswewalkedaway,astoreworkerwalkeduptomymumandtoldherthatIhadtakenapackofgum.可知当我的妈妈喊我走的时候，故选D。39．我的妈妈真地非常生气并且坚持说我不可能那样做。A没有耐心的，B没有礼貌的，C不恰当的，D不可能的，根据Shethoughthersonwashonest,good可知妈妈认为儿子是诚实的，偷东西是不可能的，故选D。40．她认为她的儿子如此的诚实，好，并且从不说谎，不会干坏事。A总是，一直，B经常，C从不，D有时，根据Shethoughthersonwashonest,good可知从不说谎，不干坏事，故选C。41．在我真地做之前，对于她们来说等待这么久是有挑战性的。A勇敢地，B实际上，事实上，C疯狂地，D容易地，根据Itwaschallengingforthemtowaitsolongbefore可知在我真正偷口香糖之前，他们等待这么久，B符合题意，故选B。42．为了证明他们错了，我妈妈搜查了我，检查了我的口袋，并且什么也没有找到。A一切事情，B某事，某物，C什么也没有，D任何事情，根据Themanwassurprised,andmymumwasproudandevenscolded(责备)him.可知妈妈什么也没有找到，故选C。43．在他走开的时候，我摘下我的帽子，把手伸进去，把那包口香糖递给他。A脱下，B推迟，C调低，D出发，根据reachedinside,andofferedthepackofgumtohim可知我摘下帽子，故选A。44．我用心说对不起。A嗨，B是的，C再见，D对不起，根据offeredthepackofgumtohim可知归还了口香糖，应该说"对不起"，故选D。45．虽然我被惩罚了，我不感到内疚，因为我避免了成为一个更坏的人。A喜欢，B完成，C避免，D介意，根据Betterlatethannever.可知我避免了成为一个更坏的人，故选C。46．D；47．C；48．C；49．A；50．B；51．C；52．B；53．C；54．C；55．D56．A；57．B；58．C；59．D；60．B；61．C；62．A；63．B；64．A；65．C；66．B；67．D；68．D；69．B；70．C本文主要讲述了作者观察到鸟妈妈为了保护鸟宝宝无所畏惧，这让他意识到：父母天生的能力会让他们变得勇敢，而且我们要尊重自然。

考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。56．它们似乎没有注意到我，直到我就在它们面前，然后它们立刻迅速进入树林。notice注意；welcome欢迎；follow跟随；believe相信。根据"meuntilIwasrightinfrontofthem"可知它们没有注意到我。故选A。57．它们似乎没有注意到我，直到我就在它们面前，然后它们立刻迅速进入树林。slowly慢慢地；quickly迅速地；quietly安静地；angrily生气地。根据"thentheyatoncemoved"可知是迅速进入森林里。故选B。58．我对两只鸟在我的前院筑巢的想法感到非常兴奋，尽管我并没有真正预料到会这样，因为野鸟通常不会在这么近的地方筑巢。and并且，or或者，because因为，so所以，根据Iwasquiteexcitedbytheideaoftwobirdsmakinganestinmyfrontyard,althoughIdidn'treallyexpectit，可知因为wildbirdsdon'tusuallynestsoclose，故用because引导原因状语从句，故选C。59．几周后，这些鸟又出现了。fought战斗；flew飞；shouted喊；appeared出现。根据Ifoundthemcrouching(蜷缩)besideatreeofftothesideofthepath，可知这些鸟又出现了。故选D。60．当我靠近他们时，我想象他们会像上次那样逃跑。getup起床；runaway跑远；getback回来；runback跑回来，根据Ifoundthemcrouching(蜷缩)besideatreeofftothesideofthepath，可知以为他们会逃跑，故选B。61．但相反，它们却伸出头，发出威胁性的呱呱叫声。ever曾经；never从不；instead相反；yet还，根据Iimaginedthattheywouldrunaway，but，可知表示转折关系，故用相反，故选C。62．它似乎在警告我不要再靠近了。nearer更近的；faster更快；earlier更早；deeper更深。根据"Itseemedtowarnmenottogoany"可知是让作者不要再靠近。故选A。63．我不知道它们为什么对我大喊大叫，直到不久后我有了一个惊人的发现：它们有两只小鸟。

how如何；why为什么，when何时；where哪里，根据theywerecroakingatme，可知不知为什么朝我喊，故选B。64．我不知道它们为什么对我大喊大叫，直到不久后我有了一个惊人的发现：它们有两只小鸟。two2；three3；four4；five5，根据上文IwaswalkingupthehilltomyhousewhenIsawtwobirds，可知是两只鸟，故选A。65．当我悄悄地向那些鸟走去，小心不要做出任何突然的动作时，它们又开始鸣叫了。patient耐心的；rude祖鲁的；careful小心的；polite有礼貌的。根据"nottomakeanysuddenmovements"可知作者很小心，不做出突然的动作。故选C。66．它们把脖子向前伸直，看起来更长，更具威胁性。we我们；they他们，I我；it它，根据Theystraightenedtheirnecks，可知是他们，故选B。67．母亲看着婴儿，把它们藏在羽毛里。pulled拉；shook摇动；touched感动；hid隐藏。根据"themwellinherfeather"可知是把它们藏在羽毛里。故选D。68．我正满怀敬意地看着他们，突然绊了一跤，摔倒在地上。trust信任；courage鼓励；confidence自信；respect尊敬，根据上文描述母亲看着婴儿，把它们藏在羽毛里，可知作者觉得很感动，故满怀敬意地看着他们，故选D。69．鸟儿们以此为威胁，父亲向我跑来，展开翅膀保护母亲和小鸡，同时让自己看起来更大。nec