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…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页,总=sectionpages22页第=page11页,总=sectionpages11页2024年粤教新版九年级英语上册月考试卷263考试试卷考试范围:全部知识点;考试时间:120分钟学校:______姓名:______班级:______考号:______总分栏题号一二三四五总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共6题,共12分)1、Peoplewasteelectricityeveryday.It’stimetotakeaction.()A.alargenumberofB.hugeamountsofC.manyD.quitealot2、Mr.Smithwon'tgotoworkifhethisafternoon.()A.won'tfeelgoodB.willfeelgoodC.doesn'tfeelwellD.feelswell3、-YoursisterspeaksEnglishwell.Whotaughther?
-Nobody.Shetaught_________.()A.herB.hersC.herselfD.she4、Thiskindofcamerais________itsaysontheTV.Iboughtoneanditdoesn'tworknow.A.asgoodasB.notasgoodasC.betterthanD.notsowellas5、Althoughthepolicetrieshard,thereasonforthekillingisstill___________.A.unknownB.well-knownC.goneD.usual6、It_____himtwodaystofinishthework.()A.takeB.takesC.payD.pays评卷人得分二、填空题(共8题,共16分)7、MrBrownwasgoingawayforaweek.Beforeheleft,hesaidtohisson,“ifanyoneasksforme,youcantellhimthatyourfatherhasbeenoutfordoingsomething,andwillbebackinaweek,thenbesuretoaskhimtositdownforacupoftea.““OK,Dad,“saidhisson.Buthewasafraidhissoncouldn'trememberthis,hewrotethesewordsdownonapieceofpaperandgaveittohim.Hissonputitintohissmallpocket,tookitoutandlookedatiteverynowandthen.
Fourdayspassed,butnoonecametoseehisfather.Theboythoughtthattherewasnomantocomeandthatthepieceofpaperwasofnomoreuseforhim,soheburntitthatevening.
Thenextafternoon,someoneknockedatthedoor.Theboyopenedit.Amanwasstandingatthedoorandsaid,“Whereisyourfather?“Theboyputhishandintohispocketatonceandlookedforthepieceofpaper.Hecouldnotfindit.Hesuddenlyrememberedhehadburntit,soheshouted,“Nomore.“Themanwasverysurprised.Heasked,“Nomore?Imetyourfatherlastweek.Whendidithappen?““Burntyesterdayevening.“
51.MrBrowntoldhissonthat____.
A.hewouldbeawayfromhomeforfourdays
B.hewouldbebackinsevendays
C.hewouldbebackinamonth
D.helikedacupoftea
52.MrBrownwrotethewordsdownon____.
A.thewall
B.thedoor
C.apieceofpaper
D.hisson'spocket
53.Amancametovisittheboy'sfatheron____.
A.thesecondday
B.thethirdday
C.thefourthday
D.thefifthday
54.Themanwasverysurprisedbecause____.
A.hethoughtthechild'sfatherwasdead
B.thechilddidn'taskhimtositdown
C.thechildgavehimacupoftea
D.hecouldn'tfindthatpieceofpaper
55.Whatwasburnt?____.
A.Thepieceofpaper
B.MrSmith
C.Thevisitor
D.Theboy.8、Iwasjustoutofcollege,onlythreedaysintoagraduate(研究生)yearinEngland,andIwaspullingaheavybagandsuitcase(箱子)throughtheLondonUnderground.Iwasalsocryingoutofcontrol.
Thedaybeforeyesterday,myuncletoldmenevertospeaktohim,hiswife,ormytwocousinsagain.Earlier,Imadeajoke.Ididn'tmeantohurtmyaunt'sfeelings,butitdid.Ispenttheeveninginanuglybluetelephonebooth(电话亭).cryingasIspoketoafamilyfriendwholivedinEngland.
WhenIleftthephonebooth,Iwentbacktoasilenthousewiththreeclosedbedroomdoors.Inthemorning,Iheardeveryonegetupandleaveforworkandschool.Iwroteanotetosaysorryandpulledmybagstothetrainstation.WhenIgotintoLondon,IhadtotaketheundergroundtoAngelStationtogettomyfamilyfriend'shouse.
Iwasfamiliarwiththeunderground,butatthetime,itwasjustendlesswhitetiles(瓷砖).ComingtoEnglandseemedlikeabaddecision.Cryingyetagain,Itriedtoliftmysuitcaseupthestairs.
WhenIwastryinghardtowalkforward,therewerehands.EachtimeIfacedanothergroupofsteps,ahandwouldliftthesuitcase.Atthetopofthesteps,thehandwouldletgo,andI'dpullthesuitcasetothenextgroup.AndjustasIwantedtotryagain,anotherhandwouldappear.
Ithappenedseveraltimes.Ineverlookedup,becauseIcouldn'tstopcrying.Eachhandlookeddifferent,andmanydifferentpeoplehelpedme,withoutaskingorsayinganything.Icouldn'tlookup.Iwasn'tabletosaythankyou.
IwentontohaveanamazingyearstudyinginEngland,butthatwasthelasttimeIsaworspoketoanyofmyuncle'sfamily.YetwhenIthinkaboutthatterriblelossin2008,Irememberthosestrangers'hands.TheyweretherewhenIneededthem,andevennow,theyhelpmeoutofthesadnessofthatmemory.IthinkofthemasIridetheundergroundinWashingtonD.C.today,andIwatchthecitizensandtouriststoofferhandsatanytime.
29.Whatwasthewriter'sfeelingwhileshewaswalkinginthestation?____.
A.Shefeltsadandhelplessatfirst,butmightfeelwarmlater.
B.Shewaslookingforwardtogettinghelpfromfriends.
C.SheexpectedtoleaveLondonandgobackhome
D.Sheregrettedmakingthejoke,butwasangrywithheruncle.
30.Inthelastparagraph,theunderlinedwords“thatterribleloss“probablymean____.
A.IwascryingwhenItooktheundergroundinLondon
B.Ileftmyuncle'sfamilyandhaven'tcontactedthemsincethen
C.Ididn'tsaythankyoutothosewhogavehandstome
D.IlostmygoodmoodandfeltsadwhenIleftmyuncle'sfamily
31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?____.
A.Ittellsusastoryaboutanunluckyandhomelesscollegestudent.
B.It.describesthewriter'sexperiencethroughtheunderground.
C.Itexpressestheideaofgivinghandstostrangerswhoareinneed.
D.Itshowsthehelpinghandsthatwritergotfromstrangers.9、Ourmusicteacherisvery____(friend)tous,soweallloveher.10、Hello,thisisyourgardeningadviser.
Now,justasourgardenareattheirmostcolourful,andmostproductivetime,whatdowedo?We’llgooffonholiday.WhatIsuggestyoudoisthis:inviteafriendorneighbourtohelpyou.YouCanaskhimtowatertheplantsinthegreenhouseuntilyoureturn,butfirstmakesurethatheknowshowtodoit.Whatheshouldnotdoisthrowwaterovertheleavesoftheplantsthemselves,becauseifhedoesthat,itwillinvitediaeases.Alsoforthesamereason,askhimifhecanpossiblywaterinthemorning,ratherthanintheevening.
Ifyouhaven’tgotagreenhouse,thereisonesafeandeasywaytokeeptheplantswellwhenyouareaway,andthisishowyoudoit,Placesix-inch-deepnewspapersinthebottomofthebath.Yes,thebath!Turnthetaponandkeepthewaterrunninguntilthepapersareallwet.Nowputtheflowerpots(花盆)tostandonthewetpaper,gooffholiday,andtheyshouldbealiveandwellwhenyoureturnintwoweeks’time.
Thankyouforcalling.Goodbyeandgoodgardening!
35.Whatisthepassageabout?____.
A.holiday.B.health.C.bathing.D.gardening.
36.Whichadvicedoesthespeakergive?____.
A.Pouringwatertopreventdiseases
B.Wateringtheplantinthemorning
C.Wateringtheplantsintheevening
D.Throwingwaterovertheleavesoftheplants.
37.Whatisnotthereasonthespeakerrepeats“thebath”?____.
A.Toattracttheliseners’attention
B.Toadvisetheliseners’tobuybeautifulbaths.
C.Tomakesurethelistenersunderstandhimclearly
D.Toremovetheliseners’surprisewhentheyhearthis.
38.Whatisthespeakerlike'?____.
A.Helpfulandpatient.B.Stubbornandimpatient.
C.ModestandimaginativeD.Carelessandeasy-going.11、He______whentheUFOarrived.Hedidn’twakeuntiltheUFOdisappeared.A.sleptB.wassleepingC.wasdoinghomeworkD.wassinging12、Onedayapoorfarmerwastakingabagofricetotown.Suddenlythebagfelloffhishorseontheroad.Hedidn'tknowwhattodoaboutitbecauseitwastooheavyforhimtolift(举起)byhimself.Heonlyhopedthatsomebodywouldsoonpassbyandhelphim.
Justatthismomentamanridingahorsecameuptohim.Butthefarmerwasverydisappointed(失望)whenhesawwhohewas.Itwasthegreatmanlivingnearby.Thefarmerhadhopedtoaskanotherfarmerorapoormanlikehim.
Buttohissurprise,thegreatmangotoffhishorseassoonashecamenear.Hesaidtothefarmer,"Iseeyouneedhelp,friend.HowgooditisthatI'mherejustattherighttime."Thenhetookoneendofthebag,thefarmertooktheother.Theytogetherliftedandputitonthehorse.
"Sir,"askedthefarmer;"howcanIpayyou?"
"It'squiteeasy,"thegreatmanansweredwithasmile,"whereveryouseeanyoneelseintrouble,dothesameforhim."
51.Whathappenedwhenthefarmerwenttotown?____
A.Hishorse'slegwashurt
B.Thebagfellfromhishorse
C.Thefarmerlosthisbag.
D.Thehorsewasill.
52.Thefarmercouldn'tliftthebagontothehorsebyhimselfbecause____
A.thebagwasbroken
B.thehorsewentaway
C.thebagwastooheavyforhimtolift
D.thefarmerwastooold
53.Whywasthefarmerverydisappointedwhenhesawthegreatman?____
A.Becausehethoughtthegreatmancouldn'thelphim.
B.Becausehethoughtthegreatmancouldtakeawayhisbag.
C.Becausehethoughtthegreatmancouldtakeawayhishorse.
D.Becausehethoughtthegreatmancouldn'tseehim.
54.Whohelpedthefarmer?____
A.Thegreatman.
B.Anotherfarmer.
C.Apoormanlikehim.
D.Afriendofthefarmer's.
55.Ifyouseesomeoneintrouble,whatwillyoudo?____
A.I'llgoawayassoonaspossiblebecauseIdon'twantanytrouble.
B.I'llgivesomehelpifIknowhimorher.
C.Iwon'tgiveanyhelpunlessheorshepaysmemoney.
D.I'llvolunteertohelphimorher.13、cleanup____.14、Canyoutellmewho____(designedandcreated)thetelephone?评卷人得分三、改错题(共9题,共18分)15、阅读短文;判断标有题号的每一行画线部分和有漏字符号(∧)处是否有错误.如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个"√";如有错误(每行只有一个),则按下列情况改正:
画线部分为多余的词:把该词写在该行右边的横线上并画上斜线().
画线部分为错词:在该行右边横线上写出一个正确的词.
It'stimeforstories.Pleaselistencarefully.
Oneday,acrow(乌鸦)feeledverythirsty.(66)____
Heflewintheforest.Helookedatwater(67)____
everywhere.Final,hefoundabottleunderthe(68)____
tree.Buttherewasnotalotofwaterin∧bottle.(69)____
Hisbeak(鸟嘴)couldnotreachtoit.Hetried(70)____
againandagain,andstillcouldnottouchthe(71)____
water.Whenhewantedtogivingup,anideacame(72)____
tohim.Hetookapebble(鹅卵石)anddroppedit(73)____
intothebottle.Thenshetookanotherandputit(74)____
in.Gradually,thewatersroseandthecrowwas(75)____
abletodrinkthewater.16、Mostpeoplehaveluncharoundnooneverydays.91.____
Somepeopleeatbiglunchesmorelikedinnerswhen92.____
otherseatverysmalllunches.Thepeoplewhoonlives93.____
farmseathisbiggestmealatlunchtime,whilein94.____
thecitieslunchisusualsmallerthantheeveningmeal.95.____
However,therehavesomepeoplewhodonoteat96.____
lunchatall.Theysaythattheyisonadietor97.____
thattheydon'tfeelhungryonthemiddleof98.____
theday,orthattheyworksuchhardthat99.____
theyjusthavenottime.100.____.17、此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:把缺词处加一个漏符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。JimGreen,whoisourEnglishteacher,havebeeninChinaformorethantwoyear.Hehasbeento
manyinterestingplaceinBeijing,andhehasnotyetbeentomanyotherpartsofChina.Lastweek
hegoestoMountEmeiinSichuanProvincewithhisfamily.Manypeopleliketravelbyair,butJim’s
familythinkthattravellingbythetrainisthebest.Itismuchcheapandmoreenjoyablethanarushed
tripbyair.TheyhadawonderfullytrainridetoChengdubeforehewentontoMountEmeibybus.18、短文改错增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。TheHuaiheRiverhasbeenseriouspolluted.Dayandnightmillionsoftonofwastewaterisbeingpouredintoitfromhundredsoffactories.Thewastewaterisharmfully.Atpresentthereisnofishonit.Theriverwatercannotbedrink.Peopleineitherbankhavetodigwellsgetdrinkingwater.TheHuaiheRiverissuchdirtyandpoisonousthatpeopledon’tdareswiminit.Somethingmustbedonetostoppingthepollution.Thegovernmentandthepeopleneartherivermusttryclearthewaterassoonaspossible.Nowspecialattentionhasbeenpaytothepollutionbythegovernmentandscientist.Thepollutionwillbepreventedinthenearfuture.19、78.Johnaskedme,"CanyoulookaftermypetdogwhileIamaway?"(改成宾语从句)Johnaskedme_______I________lookaftermypetdogwhilehewasaway.20、下列各题中,均有一处错误,请指出,并改正。Jimismyfriend,nowhestudiesintheUSThreeyears____sinceJim____________totheUS.Helikestravelling,so__(2)__hehasvisitedmostofthe____ofAmerica.__(3)_____Thenhehaslearnedsome____culture.___(4)____Jimthinksthateverydayhecanmake____(5)______hisspeaking.IntheUS,hehastodepend__(6)______himself,___(7)__andhehasformedclose____with__(8)____hisclassmates.Histeachersare____withhim.___(9)___Theysaytheyare____ofJim.__(10)__21、YuGong____hisfamily____themountains____
ABC.22、Dearsir,I‘mverysorry____you.(1)_________MynameisMary.Iusuallydosome____atyourstore.(2)_________Threedaysago,I____someclothesatyourstore.(3)_________ButIwasnot____enoughthen..(4)_________WhenIwenthome,Ifoundsome____.(5)_________Thepants____tooshortformyhusband.(6)_________Andmydaughter____liketheredskirt.(7)_________Shelikesayellow____one.(8)_________Iwill____ifyoucanchange(9)_________mesomenew____.(10)_________23、Theyellowriveris____________China.()______
ABC.评卷人得分四、补全对话(共1题,共10分)24、不要拿你的孩子和其他孩子相比较。Don’t________yourchild________others’.评卷人得分五、单项选择题(共4题,共12分)25、Tian’anmenSquareisoneof______squaresintheworld.
A.large
B.larger
C.largest
D.thelargest26、Ihavelivedinthiscityformanyyears,butIstillmissmyoldfriendsinGuizhou______.
A.intime
B.atthesametime
C.fromtimetotime27、Thescientistsaretryingtothinkofabetterwayto______airpollution.
A.turnon
B.carefor
C.dealwith28、—Sue;didyouusetohate________ant?
—Yes,butlater________Europeanscientistchangedmyideaaboutit.
A.a;a
B.a;an
C.an;a
D.an;an参考答案一、选择题(共6题,共12分)1、B【分析】【分析】人们每天浪费大量的电,是采取行动的时候了.【解析】【解答】答案:B
A项:alargenumberof“大量的”修饰可数名词,B项:hugeamountof“大量的”修饰不可数名词,C项:many“许多”修饰可数名词,D项:quitealot“相当多”在修饰可数名词和不可数名词时必须加介词of,例如Hehasquitealotoffriends“他有许多朋友”.又知句中被修饰的名词electricity“电”为不可数名词,故选B2、C【分析】【分析】史米斯先生如果今天下午不舒服,他将不去上班了.【解析】【解答】答案:C.考查否定句.句意"史米斯先生如果今天下午不舒服,他将不去上班了.".if引导的条件状语从句时态上遵循主将从现,因此从句用一般现在时态,A,B不正确.结合语境"他不将去上班",可知应该用否定形式,表示感觉不舒服,因此D不正确.答案是C.主语是第三人称单数,含有实义动词,一般现在时态,变否定句在实义动词前用doesn't,实义动词用原形feel.3、C【分析】【分析】--你姐姐英语说得好;谁教她的?
--没有人,她自学的.【解析】【解答】答案:C.考查反身代词.句意"--你姐姐英语说得好,谁教她的?--没有人,她自学的.".A她的,形容词性物主代词.B她的,名词性物主代词.C她自己,反身代词.D她,主格.结合语境"没人",可知应该是自学.teachoneself自学,由she她,可知应该用反身代词herself.答案是C.4、B【分析】句意:这种照相机不像在电视上说的那样好。我买了一部现在它坏了。A.和一样好;B.不如好;C.比更好;D.不如好。good好的,形容词;well好地,是副词。as...as和一样,之间跟形容词或者副词的原级,其否定形式常用notso/as...as。此空前面是系动词is,故用形容词good。根据句意,故选B。【解析】【答案】B5、A【分析】略【解析】【答案】A6、B【分析】他花了两天时间完成这项工作.【解析】ittakessbtimetodo花费某人多长时间干某事.此题根据语境:他花了两天时间完成这项工作.故选:B.二、填空题(共8题,共16分)7、略
【分析】【分析】布朗先生要离开一个星期,他离开前,对他儿子说:“如果有谁问起我,你就说你爸爸外出办点事,一周以内会回来.记住,要请他到家里坐坐喝杯茶.”“好的,爸爸”他儿子说道.但是他怕他的儿子记不住,就把那些话写在了一张纸上,并把那张纸给了他儿子.他儿子把那张纸放在口袋了,不时拿出来看.四天过去了,没人来看他爸爸.男孩以为没人会来,就想那张纸对他来说已经没用了.所以那天晚上他就把纸给烧了.第二天下午,有人来敲门,男孩把门开了.一个男人站在门外问:“你爸爸在哪里?”男孩立刻把收放到口袋里找那张纸,但是他没找到.他突然想起自己昨晚烧了它,所以他叫了出来:“不在了.”那个人很诧异,说:“不在了?我上周还遇到你爸爸,什么时候的事?”“昨晚烧(火化)了.”【解析】【解答】试题分析:布朗先生外出办事,在离家之前他告诉儿子如果有人来找他,就告诉他一周以后会回来,布朗怕儿子忘了就把他的话写在一张纸上.四天后没人来拜访,儿子就把纸条烧掉,在第五天有人来拜访布朗,儿子不怎怎样回答来访者,最后想出烧掉了,于是说了一句nomore;让来访者误认为布朗先生不在了.
51.答案B细节理解题,根据文中语句“MrBrownwasgoingawayforaweek.Beforeheleft,hesaidtohisson,“ifanyoneasksforme,youcantellhimthatyourfatherhasbeenoutfordoingsomething,andwillbebackinaweek;”理解可知.布朗告诉儿子自己要离家一周,故选B.
52.答案C细节理解题,根据文中语句“hewrotethesewordsdownonapieceofpaperandgaveittohim.”理解可知.布朗把自己嘱咐儿子的话写在了纸上;交给了儿子,故选C.
53.答案D细节理解题,根据文中语句“Fourdayspassed,butnoonecametoseehisfather.Theboythoughtthattherewasnomantocomeandthatthepieceofpaperwasofnomoreuseforhim,soheburntitthatevening.Thenextafternoon,someoneknockedatthedoor.Theboyopenedit.Amanwasstandingatthedoorandsaid,“Whereisyourfather?“”理解可知.在第五天有人来拜访布朗;故选D.
54.答案A细节理解题,根据文中语句“Themanwasverysurprised.Heasked,“Nomore?Imetyourfatherlastweek.Whendidithappen?“”理解可知.来人认为布朗先生去世了;故选A.
55.答案A理解归纳题,根据文中语句Theboyputhishandintohispocketatonceandlookedforthepieceofpaper.Hecouldnotfindit.Hesuddenlyrememberedhehadburntit,soheshouted,“Nomore.“Themanwasverysurprised.Heasked,“Nomore?Imetyourfatherlastweek.Whendidithappen?““Burntyesterdayevening.”可知男孩立刻把收放到口袋里找那张纸,但是他没找到.他突然想起自己昨晚烧了它,所以他叫了出来:“不在了.”那个人很诧异,说:“不在了?我上周还遇到你爸爸,什么时候的事?”“昨晚烧(火化)了.”,烧掉的是纸条不是布朗先生,是这个人理解错了.故选A.8、略
【分析】【分析】短文大意:
我刚走出大学校门;在英国读研究生仅仅三天.我拉着沉重的箱子通过伦敦地铁.我控制不住哭了出来.
前天;我叔叔告诉我再也不要和他,他妻子以及我的两个堂兄妹说话了.早些时候,我开了一个玩笑.我没有要伤害我婶婶感情的意思,但确实伤害了.我在一个令人恶心的蓝色电话亭旁边度过了一晚上,我跟一位住在英国的朋友边哭边倾诉.
当我离开电话亭以后;我回到了一个寂静无声的有三个封闭的卧室门的房子里.早晨,我听到了有人起床然后出发去上班和上学.我写了一个便条说了声抱歉然后就拉着箱包去了火车站.当我到伦敦的时候,我不得不乘地铁到我朋友的家里去.
我熟悉了一下地铁的情况;但在当时,它只是一望无际的白色瓷砖.来英格兰看起来像一个坏的决定.又一次哭了,我试着把我的手提箱举到楼梯上.
当我试着向前走的时候;就有手伸了过来.每次我面对另一组的楼梯时,总有一只手提起手提箱.到了台阶的顶端,手就拿走了.我会把手提箱拉到下一组楼梯.我刚想再试着举起来,另一只手又出现了.
它发生了好几次.我从不敢抬头;因为我禁不住的哭.每只手都是不同的,不同的人帮助了我,没有询问也没有说什么.我不敢抬头,我不能够说谢谢.
我在伦敦度过了不可思议的一年学习生活.但那是我最后一次看到或和我叔叔一家人说话.然而,当我想到2008年那可怕的失去,我只记得那些陌生人的手.当我需要他们的时候他们就在那里,即使是现在,他们也能帮助我走出那记忆的悲伤.我在华盛顿的地铁的时候我会想起他们.今天,我在任何时间也能看到市民和游客伸出的手.【解析】【解答】29:A.细节理解题.根据“Iwasfamiliarwiththeunderground,butatthetime,itwasjustendlesswhitetiles”“Eachhandlookeddifferent,andmanydifferentpeoplehelpedme,withoutaskingorsayinganything”可知作者一开始很难过.但是当作者在站台行走时得到了很多好心人的帮助;心里应该会感受到一点点温暖.故选A.
30:B.词义猜测题.根据最后一段“IwentontohaveanamazingyearstudyinginEngland,butthatwasthelasttimeIsaworspoketoanyofmyuncle'sfamily.”可知应该是从那之后再也没有联系过叔叔一家.故选B.
31:D.主旨推断题.根据“TheyweretherewhenIneededthem,andevennow,theyhelpmeoutofthesadnessofthatmemory.”可知本篇文章主要是来感谢那些帮助他的人们.故选D.9、略
【分析】【分析】我们的音乐教师对我们非常友好,所以我们都喜欢她.【解析】【解答】答案:friendly.该题考查词语的正确运用;befriendlytosb,对某人友好;根据句中的信息is和to,可知该空应填friendly,友好的;故填friendly.10、略
【分析】【分析】短文大意:
你好;这里是你的园艺顾问.
现在;正如我们的花园是最丰富多彩的,和最有生产力的时间,我们做什么呢?我们会去度假.我建议你做的是:请一个朋友或邻居来帮助你.你可以叫他给你浇一下在温室里的植物,直到你回来,但首先确保他知道如何做这些事情.浇水的时候,他不应该做的是把水倒在植物的叶子上,因为如果他这样做,很容易让叶子得病.同样的原因,如果可能的话要在早晨浇水而不是晚上浇.
如果你没有温室的话;当你离开时,有一种安全的方法可以让植物保持良好的状态,这事你这么做:在浴缸底部放置六寸深的报纸.是的,浴缸.把水龙头打开,让水一直流着,直到所有的报纸都湿了.现在把花盆放到湿报纸上,去度假,你在两个星期回来的时候,它们应该活着.
谢谢你的电话,再见,好园艺!【解析】【解答】35:D.细节理解题.根据Hello,thisisyourgardeningadviser.这里叙述的是关于园艺方面的事情;故选D.
36:B.细节理解题.根据ifhecanpossiblywaterinthemorning,ratherthanintheevening.可知要在早晨浇水而不是晚上;故选B.
37:B.细节理解题.根据Placesix-inch-deepnewspapersinthebottomofthebath.Yes,thebath!可知这里作者并不是建议去买一个浴盆;故选B.
38:A.推理判断题.根据thisisyourgardeningadviser,可知作者非常的有耐心也是非常爱帮助人,故选A.11、B【分析】考查点:宾语从句的时态。解题思路:如果从句讲述的客观事实或真理时,从句时态不受主句时态的限制,要用一般现在时。句意:他说“光比声传播的速度快”。故选C。【解析】【答案】B12、BCAAD【分析】【分析】这篇短文记述了一位贫穷的农民用马拖着一袋麦子去镇上,在途中掉下来,但是自己搬不动,被一个伟人帮忙的故事.【解析】【解答】66.B.根据第一段.Suddenlythebagfelloffhishorseontheroad.描述可知袋子掉下来了;可知选B.
67.C.根据Hedidnotknowwhathecoulddoaboutitbecauseitwastooheavyforhimtoliftbyhimself.描述可知自己搬不动;因为太重了,可知选C.
68.A.根据第二段Butthefarmerfeltdisappointedwhenhesawwhohewas.Itwasthegreatmanwholivednearby.Buttohissurprise,thegreatmangotoffhishorseassoonashecamenear可知他认为他不会帮助他;故很失望,可知选A.
69.A.根据第三段Thenhetookoneendofthebag,thefarmertooktheother.Theytogetherliftedandputitonthehorse可知是这个伟人帮助了他;可知选A.
70.D.根据"whenyouseeanyoneelseintrouble,dothesameforhim."描述,根据第三段Thenhetookoneendofthebag,thefarmertooktheother.Theytogetherliftedandputitonthehorse可知是这个伟人帮助了他,故可知当别人有困难,我也会帮助他,可知选D.13、打扫;<口>赚钱;整顿;痛打【分析】【分析】打扫干净;<口>赚钱;整顿;痛打【解析】【解答】答案:打扫;<口>赚钱;整顿;痛打考查英译汉.clean译为清扫,up译为上.故译为打扫干净;<口>赚钱;整顿;痛打.例如:SheusedtomessupthefloorandIhadtocleanupafterher.她过去常常把地板弄得很脏乱,而我不得不为她清理干净.14、invented【分析】【分析】你能告诉我是谁发明了电话吗?【解析】【解答】答案:invented.
首先根据提示词结合题干推测句意是"你能告诉我是谁发明了电话吗?",其中提示词的意思是"设计并创造",相当于动词invent,由于宾语从句表述的是过去的事情,所以用一般过去时,所以应该填动词过去式,故答案为:invented三、改错题(共9题,共18分)15、feltforFinallythe去掉tobutgive√hewater【分析】【分析】本文讲述的是乌鸦喝水的故事,乌鸦口渴了,但是瓶子里只有一点水,他喝不到水,于是他想出了办法,往瓶子里加一些石头,这样他就可以喝到水了.故事告诉我们遇到困难要善于动脑筋,问题就会得到解决.【解析】【解答】66.feeled改为felt;文章讲述的是过去发生的事情,所以用一般过去时,故此处应用动词的一般过去式,feel的一般过去式是felt,故feeled改为felt
67.at改为for,根据句意,他到处找水.lookfor为固定搭配,意为"寻找",而lookat意为"看着",不符合题意,故at改为for
68.Final改为Finally;根据句意,最后他在树下找到一个瓶子,应用副词修饰整个句子,final为形容词,finally为副词,句子开头第一个字母大写,故Final改为Finally
69.加the,根据句意,这个瓶子里没有很多水,此处指乌鸦刚刚找到的瓶子,应用定冠词the表示特指,故在bottle前加the
70.去掉to,根据句意,乌鸦的嘴不能碰到水,reach为及物动词;后面直接跟宾语,意思是到达,抵达,后面不需要介词,故去掉to
71.and改为but,根据句意,他试了一遍又一遍,以及下文仍然不能碰到水,可知两句之间是转折关系,but,但是,表转折关系,故and改为but
72.giving改为give;根据句意,当他想要放弃时,wanttodosth.,为固定搭配,意为想要做某事,动词不定式后跟动词原形,故giving改为give
73.√,根据句意,他捡起鹅卵石并把它放入放入瓶子,应用一般过去时,drop的过去式是dropped;所以是正确的。
74.she改为he;结合上下文,全文使用he来指代这只乌鸦,本句指这只乌鸦捡起另一块鹅卵石并把它放入瓶内,故she改为he
75.waters改为water,根据句意,水面上升,water"水"是不可数名词,无复数形式,故把waters改为water16、daywhilelivetheirusuallyareareinsono【分析】【分析】大多数人每天在正午左右吃午饭.一些人吃午餐要比晚餐更丰盛同时其他人午餐吃得很少.生活在农场上的人们在午餐时吃的最丰盛.然而在城市中的人们午餐通常比晚餐吃得少.然而,有一些人根本不吃午餐.他们说他们在节食或在中午感到不饿,或者他们工作努力根本没有时间.【解析】【解答】答案:91.day92.while93.live94.their95.usually
96.are97.are98.in99.so100.no
91.Mostpeoplehaveluncharoundnooneverydays.在此句中每天是短语everyday;故days去掉s.
92.when意为"当时候";while意为"与此同时".这里是指人们吃饭方式的不同表前后的对比,所以应用while.
93.Thepeoplewhoonlivesfarmseathisbiggestmealatlunchtime;本句是一个定语从句,先行词people是复数且又在句中作主语,故谓语动词用复数,把lives改为live;
94.主语people是复数,故they的形容词性物主代词不用his应该用their;
95.whileinthecitieslunchisusualsmallerthantheeveningmeal.此句中smaller是形容词;故用副词usually来修饰;
96.However,therehavesomepeoplewhodonoteatlunchatall.此句是考查therebe句型,somepeople为复数,故把have改为are,therebe句型可以和have转换同义句,但是在therebe句型中不能出现have;
97.Theysaythattheyisonadietorthattheydon'tfeelhungryonthemiddleoftheday.本句中的主语是they,所以谓语动词用复数,故把is改为are;
98.在的中间短语是inthemiddleof;故把介词on改为in;
99.orthattheyworksuchhardthattheyjusthavenottime.此句中考查句型so+形容词+that从句;故把such改为so;
100.没有时间应表达为havenotime,故把not改为no.17、略
【分析】1.句意:格林先生,我们的英语老师,已经在中国有两年多了。主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故have改为has。2.句意:格林先生,我们的英语老师,已经在中国有两年多了。year年,由two可知,用复数形式。故year改为years。3.句意:他已经到过北京很多有趣的地方。place地方,由many可知,用复数形式。故place改为places。4.句意:但是他还没到过中国很多其它的地方。but但是,表示转折;由前后句意可知,此处表示转折关系。故and改成b
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