2025年中考英语一轮教材复习 七年级（上） Unit 4

福建中考英语教材基础过关2025年中考英语一轮教材复习七年级（上）

Unit

4一、重点单词数字thirty三十

forty四十

fifty五十

sixty六十seventy七十

eighty八十

ninety九十

hundred百动物panda熊猫

monkey猴子

lion狮子

tiger老虎elephant象

rabbit兔子

animal动物其他shop商店;购物

just仅仅;只是

anything任何东西any任何的；任一的；任一，任何一些bag袋子

bottle瓶子

tomorrow明天

ask请求;邀请;询问kite风筝

evening晚上

song歌曲

call（给……）打电话;称呼hour小时

way道路;方式

clever聪明的

back回到（原处）;向后;背部;后部later以后

kilogram千克

picnic野餐

quarter一刻钟；四分之一if如果

time时间;次,回

today今天

email电子邮件；用电邮发送half半，一半

o'clock

……点钟

meat肉

past在……之后；超过；经过；过去chocolate巧克力

up（尤指异常或不愉快的事）发生；向上madam夫人；女士［新课标增］save节省；攒钱；挽救微语境训练［从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］call

anything

animal

clever

past

time

hundred

fifty1.I

have

a

memory

like

an

elephant

and

I

never

forget

_________.2.There

were__________of

people

by

the

pool

today.3.I

haven't

seen

her

in

the_____two

years.4.If

you

are

in

danger,

you

can_____110

for

help.5.It

takes

a

lot

of______and

energy

to

develop

close

friendships.6.The

firefighters

saved

eighty

people

in

the

big

fire,

thirty

men

and_____women.7.Some

cats

are

very_______.They

know

how

to

open

the

door.8.All

over

the

world,

thousands

of________are

used

for

wildlife

tourism.anythinghundredspastcalltimefiftycleveranimals熟词生义训练A.v.意思是B.v.打算C.adj.平均的D.adj.吝啬的（1）I'm

sorry

I

hurt

you.

I

didn't

mean

to.___（2）He

is

very

mean

and

never

lends

anything

to

us.___（3）You

mean

that

you

often

take

the

subway

home?___（4）They

had

a

mean

age

of

about

9

years.___BDACA.adj.免费的B.adj.空闲的C.v.使解放（1）I

don't

have

much

free

time.___（2）The

state

provides

free

education.___（3）She

managed

to

free

herself.___BAC二、词形转换1.heavy

adj.重的→

heavily

adv.很多地,大量地；严重地→

light

（反义词）

adj.轻的2.free

adj.空闲的；免费的→

freely

adv.无拘无束地→

freedom

n.自由→busy

（反义词）

adj.忙碌的3.sing

v.唱歌→

sang

（过去式）→

sung

（过去分词）→

singer

n.歌手4.mean

v.意思是→

meant

（过去式/过去分词）→

meaning

n.意义→meaningful

adj.有意义的5.fly

v.飞行;放（风筝、飞机模型等）→

flew

（过去式）→

flown

（过去分词）→

flying

（现在分词）微语境训练［用所给单词的正确形式填空］1.It

is

raining

________（heavy）

outside.2.In

the

park

people

were

walking

their

dogs

or_______（fly）

their

kites.3.We______（sing）and

danced

at

the

party.It

was

really

a

great

time.4.Self-awareness_______（mean）

having

a

good

understanding

of

our

own

character.heavilyflyingsangmeans三、必备短语1.try

on试穿

2.have

to不得不

3.do

some

shopping购物4.think

about考虑

5.think

of认为;想起

6.get

up起床,起来7.do

one's

homework做某人的家庭作业8.buy

sth.for

sb.=buy

sb.sth.给某人买某物9.make

a

shopping

list列一个购物清单微语境训练［从上面选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空］1.You'd

better

_____________________

and

buy

only

what

is

on

the

list

when

shopping

for

food.2.___________early

in

the

morning

to

do

some

exercise

is

good

for

our

health.3.I

can't_________her

name

at

the

moment.make

a

shopping

listGetting

upthink

of四、重点句型语法点睛1.I

have

to

cook/get

some

water.我不得不做饭/取来一些水。2.I

want

to

take

some

bread.我想要带一些面包。3.Linda

wants

to

buy

a

toy

car

for

her

cousin.琳达想要给她的堂姐买一个玩具汽车。4.Lucy

doesn't

want

to

go

shopping

with

Linda.露西不想跟琳达一起去购物。5.—What

time

is

it,

please?/What's

the

time,

please?请问现在几点了？—It's

one

o'clock.（It's

one.）/It's

a

quarter

past

three./It's

a

quarter

to

eight.（It's

seven

forty-five.）

现在是一点。/现在是三点十五分。/现在差十五分八点（现在是七点四十五分）。写作积累1.It

looks

very

nice

on

you.你穿上它很好看。2.I'll

think

about

it.

Thank

you

all

the

same.我要考虑一下。还是要谢谢你。五、功能表达购物1.—May/Can

I

help

you?我能帮助您吗？—Yes,

please.

I

like

the

red

coat./I

want

to

buy

some

bread.是的，请。我喜欢那件红色的外套。/我想要买一些面包。2.—How

do

you

like

the

trousers?你觉得这些裤子怎么样？—They

are

too

long.它们太长了。3.—Can

I

try

it

on?我可以试穿它吗？—Sure.当然。4.—How

much

is

it?它多少钱？—It's

280

yuan.它280元。邀请5.—Would

you

like

to

go

to

the

West

Hill

for

a

picnic?你想要去西山野餐吗？—Oh,

I'd

love/like

to./Thanks.

That

would

be

very

nice.哦，我想去。/谢谢。那将会很好。6.—How

about

flying

a

kite

with

me?和我一起放风筝怎么样？—I'd

like

that,

but

I'm

sorry

I

have

no

time.我很乐意，但是抱歉我没有时间。打电话7.—Hello!喂！—Hello,

Jane!

This

is

Kangkang.喂，简！我是康康。8.—May

I

speak

to

Maria?我可以和玛丽亚通话吗？—Maria

isn't

in

now.玛丽亚现在不在。9.—Could

you

ask

her

to

call

me

back

this

evening?你能让她今天晚上给我回电话吗？—Sure.当然。日常活动10.Do

you

have

any

time

tomorrow?你明天有时间吗？11.Let's

meet

at

9

o'clock

at

my

home.我们九点钟在我家见面吧。12.It's

time

to

go

to

the

zoo.到去动物园的时间了。13.—What's

up,

Baby

Money?小猴子，怎么了？—I

can't

find

my

way

home.我找不到回家的路。14.—Let

me

help

you.让我帮你。—Thank

you.谢谢你。15.It's

very

kind

of

you.你真是太好了。情景交际训练1.假如你是服装店的店员，看见顾客你可以这样说：__________________________________________?May/Can

I

help

you/What

can

I

do

for

you2.你想邀请朋友和你一起放风筝，可以这样说：How

__________________________?about

flying

kites

with

me3.朋友邀请你外出露营，你很想去但有其他事要做，可以这样说：________________________________________________________.4.你想让Maria接电话，可以这样说：______________________?I'd

like

/love

to,

but

I'm

sorry

I

have

something

else

to

doMay

I

speak

to

Maria重难点1

some与any

I

want

to

buy

some

clothes

for

my

daughter.我想给我女儿买一些衣服。Oh,

we

don't

have

any

milk.哦，我们没有牛奶了。词汇用法例子some一些修饰可数名词复数some

books一些书修饰不可数名词some

water一些水常用在肯定句中I

have

some

tea

here.我这儿有些茶叶。常用在表示建议、请求或期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中Would

you

like

some

coffee?你要不要来点咖啡？词汇用法例子any任一，任何一些用于疑问句Are

there

any

stamps?有邮票吗？用于否定句I

didn't

eat

any

meat.我一点儿肉也没吃。用在肯定句中起强调作用，表示“任何一个”Take

any

book

you

like.你喜欢哪本书就拿哪本。提分特训用some或any的适当形式填空1.The

summer

vacation

is

coming.Do

you

have_____plans?2.Scientists

find

that______robots

have

learnt

how

to

lie

to

each

other.3.We

haven't

got_____meat

for

dinner.Let's

buy______chicken.anysomeanysome4.—When

shall

we

meet

again

next

week?—_____

day

is

OK.It

depends

on

you.Any5.I

failed

the

physics

exam

again.Can

you

give

me

______

advice?some重难点2

ask

Could

you

ask

her

to

call

me

back

this

evening?你能让她今晚给我回电话吗？提分特训6.你想建议大家向老师寻求帮助,可以这样说:Why

don't

we

________________________?ask

the

teacher

for

help7.ask,not

_________________________________________________The

mother

asks

her

daughter

not

to

pick

flowers.重难点3

What/How

about...?

What

about

this

one?这个怎么样？

What/How

about…?意为“……怎么样？”。其中about为介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词。（1）用于询问意见或提出建议。常用的肯定答语

“OK!/All

right./Good

idea./Sounds

good.”,否定答语“Sorry,

I.../I'd

love

to,

but...”。（2）用以引出话题。如：

I

love

travelling

and

playing

volleyball.What

about

you?我喜欢旅游和打排球。你呢？归纳拓展提分特训8.你想问朋友“这周日去野餐怎么样”,你可以这样说:___________________________________________?What/How

about

having

a

picnic

this

Sunday用所给词的适当形式填空9.Why

not_____（stop）

to

have

a

rest?You

have

worked

for

three

hours.10.Let's_____（join）

the

English

club.It

will

help

us

learn

English

quickly.11.How

about______（go）

to

a

movie

tonight?stopjoingoing重难点4

It's

time

to...

It's

time

to

go

to

the

zoo.去动物园的时间到了。

It's

time

（for

sb.）

to

do

sth.=It's

time

for

sth.到（某人）做某事的时间了。如：

It's

time

to

have

supper.=It's

time

for

supper.到吃晚饭的时间了。归纳拓展

It's+the+序数词+time+that从句（现在完成时），表示“第几次做某事”。如：

It's

the

first

time

that

he

has

been

to

the

Great

Wall.这是他第一次去长城。提分特训12.晚上十点了，你想提醒室友该睡觉了，你可以这样说：_____________________________.It's

time

to

go

to

bed/for

bed13.你想告诉朋友，这是Jane第一次到厦门，你可以这样说：_____________________________________to

Xiamen.It

is

the

first

time

that

Jane

has

been重难点5

Thank

you

for...

Thank

you

for

your

help.谢谢你的帮助。

thank

sb.for

（doing）

sth.因（某人做）某事感谢某人，for为介词，后接名词或动名词，表示感谢的原因。Thank

you

for

your

help.=Thank

you

for

helping

me.

常见答语：You

are

welcome./It's

my

pleasure./That's

all

right./Not

at

all.归纳拓展

thanks

to意为“幸亏；多亏”，强调由于某人/某物的存在才有了某种好的结果。提分特训14.同桌感谢你帮他学习物理，你可以回答：________________________________________________________.15.你第一次到伦敦，笔友带你四处参观，你想对他表示感谢，你可以这样说：__________________________________.You

are

welcome/It's

my

pleasure/That's

all

right/Not

at

allThank

you

for

showing

me

around语法点1

动词的形式

be动词的用法：人称be动词第一人称单数am第三人称单数is第一人称复数/第二人称/第三人称复数are

主语是第三人称单数时，动词形式的变化：情况构成例词一般动词加-slike—likes以字母-s,

-x,

-ch,

-sh结尾的动词加-esguess—guessesteach—teaches以辅音字母加-y结尾的动词变y为i再加-escarry—carriesstudy—studies以-o结尾的动词加-esdo—doesgo—goes

【注意】have的第三人称单数形式是has。提分特训用所给词的适当形式填空1.Sally________（teach）

music

at

our

local

school

now.2.Beijing

Opera,

an

important

part

of

Chinese

culture,_____（have）

a

history

of

over

200

years.3.China's

National

Day_______（come）

in

October.4.We____（be）

in

Grade

Three

now!

How

time_____（fly）!5.Mary_____（go）

to

the

cinema

once

a

week.teacheshascomesarefliesgoes语法点2

时间表达法表达法表达方式例子直接表达（顺读法）钟点数+分钟数5:08

five

o

eight2:15

two

fifteen借助past/to表达（逆读法）分钟数小于或等于30：分钟数+past+钟点数,“几点过几分”4:10

ten

past

four1:30

half

past

one分钟数大于30：（60-分钟数）+to+（钟点数+1）,“几点差几分”5:50

ten

to

six【注意】（1）整点表达，后面可加o'clock。如：

7:00

seven

o'clock

（2）分钟数是30，用half。如：

2:30

half

past

two

（3）分钟数是15和45，用quarter。如：

6:15

a

quarter

past

six

11:45

a

quarter

to

twelve提分特训按要求表达下面时间6.10:00___________7.5:30（顺）___________（逆）______________8.7:15（顺）_____________（逆）_____________________9.9:45（顺）______________（逆）_________________ten

o'clockfive

thirtyhalf

past

fiveseven

fifteena

quarter

past

sevennine

forty-fivea

quarter

to

ten10.8:01（顺）

____________（逆）_______________11.6:58（顺）______________（逆）_____________12.同桌问你通常几点吃早餐，你可以这样回答：_______________________________________.eight

o

oneone

past

eightsix

fifty-eighttwo

to

sevenI

usually

have

breakfast

at

seven

o'clock基础练Ⅰ.选择填空1.It

was

very

kind

___

you

to

help

others

when

they

are

in

need.AA.of

B.for

C.in2.We

should

keep

the

habit

of

never

putting

off

___

today

until

tomorrow.BA.something

B.anything

C.nothing3.—___

are

the

three

bottles

of

milk?—Fifty

yuan.BA.How

many

B.How

much

C.How

wide4.—The

desk

is

too___.Can

you

help

me

to

move

it?—No

problem.CA.fat

B.high

C.heavy5.[2024吉林中考改编]

Tony

turns

off

the

shower

to___

water

while

he

is

washing

his

hair.AA.save

B.protect

C.stop6.[2024扬州中考改编]

—How

does

this

new

washing

machine

work?—It's

easy.You___

touch

this

icon.CA.even

B.almost

C.just7.We

need

to___

good

ideas

to

stop

people

from

killing

wild

animals.AA.think

of

B.hear

about

C.come

from8.[2024乐山中考改编]

—People

must

wear

helmets

（头盔）

___

they

ride

e-bikes

according

to

the

traffic

rules.—Yes,

or

they

will

be

punished.AA.when

B.until

C.before9.—How

about

___

a

kite

this

afternoon?—All

right.BA.fly

B.flying

C.flew10.—I've

just

received

a

WeChat

message

“ttyl”.Do

you

know

___?—It

stands

for

“talk

to

you

later”.CA.how

it

means

B.what

does

it

mean

C.what

it

meansⅡ.情景交际1.当你想询问对方是否需要你的帮助时，可以这样说：______________________________________?What

can

I

do

for

you/May

I

help

you2.你想问John这周六是否有空，可以这样问：____________________________________________________________,

John?Are

you

free

this

Saturday/Do

you

have

any

time

this

Saturday3.你想与Alice通电话，可以这样说：_____________________?May

I

speak

to

Alice4.你想知道好友对这件粉色衬衫的看法，可以这样问：______________________________________this

pink

shirt?What

do

you

think

of/How

do

you

like5.你想知道现在是几点，可以这样问:________________________________?What

time

is

it/What

is

the

time6.朋友邀请你一起去爬山，你很乐意去，你可以这样回答他：_________________.Sure,

I'd

love

toⅢ.看图写话1.past

________________________It's

a

quarter

past

nine.2.time,

for____________________________________

It's

time

for

them

to

have

lunch.3.favorite

__________________________________________________________________

Monkeys

are

my

favorite

animals./My

favorite

animals

are

monkeys.4.now

__________________________________________

The

boy

is

doing

his

homework

now.5.yesterday

____________________________They

had

a

picnic

yesterday.提升练Ⅳ.完形填空

[2024成都中考]

Last

weekend

my

friend

Clara

and

I

went

to

a

special

restaurant.When

we

arrived

there,

it

looked

like

other

restaurants.The

only

.

.1.

.

thing

was

that

they

took

our

bags,

phones

and

watches

and

locked

them

up.

Next,

we

followed

the

blind

waiter,

Serge,

down

a

long

and

fairly

dark

hallway.He

took

us

to

another

room.It

was

totally

.

.2.

..Serge

showed

us

to

our

table

and

.

.3.

.

us

to

sit

down.There

were

no

menus.Serge

just

put

.

.4.

.

down

on

the

table

and

told

us

to

enjoy

our

meal.At

first,

we

found

it

difficult

to

eat

and

drink

in

complete

darkness.But

after

a

while,

we

got

.

.5.

.

to

it.Everything

smelled

and

tasted

so

good

that

it

didn't

matter

.

.6.

.

nobody

could

see

anything.

.

.7.

.,

it

made

the

meal

lots

of

fun.We

had

a

really

good

time,

laughing

and

trying

to

.

.8.

.

what

we

were

eating.With

light

music,

we

were

soon

chatting

and

joking

with

all

the

other

.

.9.

..

After

the

meal,

Serge

took

us

.

.10.

.

and

told

us

what

we'd

eaten.It

was

certainly

an

unusual

experience.1.(

)

A.funny

B.strange

C.seriousB2.(

)

A.silent

B.empty

C.darkC3.(

)

A.taught

B.ordered

C.helpedC4.(

)

A.nothing

B.anything

C.somethingC5.(

)

A.close

B.used

C.readyB6.(

)

A.that

B.before

C.becauseA7.(

)

A.Actually

B.Thankfully

C.FinallyA8.(

)

A.share

B.learn

C.guessC9.(

)

A.waiters

B.friends

C.customersC10.(

)

A.back

B.away

C.inAⅤ.阅读理解

[2024河北中考改编]

At

an

early

age,

we

start

learning

how

to

manage

money

by

watching

our

parents'

spending

habits.Don't

worry

if

we

haven't

learned

well

how

to

save

or

spend

money.The

following

life

lessons

about

money

can

help

us

form

good

spending

habits.

Money

doesn't

grow

on

trees.As

kids,

we

don't

often

think

about

where

money

comes

from.We

need

to

know

that

our

parents

work

hard

to

make

money,

and

that

it

may

be

used

up

one

day.Going

to

their

workplaces

to

watch

how

they

work

is

a

great

way

to

understand

money

is

not

that

easy

to

make.

We

shouldn't

spend

all

our

money

in

one

go.It's

important

for

us

to

have

a

budget（预算）.In

other

words,

we

need

to

think

about

how

much

money

we

have

and

what

we

really

want

to

spend

it

on.Realizing

that

our

pocket

money

can't

cover

everything

we

want,

we

should

make

smart

spending

choices.

We

should

set

a

clear

goal

and

watch

our

money

grow.If

we

wish

to

own

a

new

bicycle

but

can't

afford

it,

we

can

save

our

pocket

money.How?

Write

down

how

much

money

we

have

in

a

notebook

and

watch

it

grow.After

we

have

enoug