2025年外研版高考英语试题及答案指导一

2025年外研版英语高考自测试题及答案指导一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分)TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofwealthofinformationandopportunitiesforcommunication.However,withtheconvenienceoftheInternetcomestheriskofcyberbullying.Cyberbullyingissocialmedia,email,orchatrooms.It'simportanttobeawareoftheofcyberbullyingandtQ:Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A:ThemaintopicofthepassageistherisksandChoosethebestanswertoeachqueChoosethebestanswertoeachquebooksbooksbooksExplanation:Thepassagestates,“Lucy,wholovestoread,hasalistof二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分)D.Hedisagreeswiththewoman.Explanation:Inthedialogue,themanusestheweatherbeingperfectforapicnic.Thereforasitreflects3.YouhearaconversationbetweentwofriendB.ThewomanissuggestingaD.Thewomanisinplanation:Intheconversation,thekdinacookingbook,makinB.TheteacherisC.ThestudentisrequestingaletterofD.TheteacherisinformingtheExplanation:Thestudentaskstheteacheriftheycanwritisrequestinga7.Question:WhatisthemaintopicofthA)Theimportanceofdailyreading.C)BookrecommendatioofreadingandhowtoselectbA)SheprefersanotherbB)Sheagreeswiththerecommendation.Explanation:Thewomanrespondspositivelytotheman’sExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisBbecmentionsthatthecostofrepairinA.Hedoesn'ttrustthemechanic.B.HebelievestherepaircostD.HewantstoExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisBbecausedurexpressesconcernover11.W:HaveyouheardaboutM:Ihaven’tbeenthereQ:WhatdoestA)HehasalreadybeenthereExplanation:Themansays“Ihaven’tbeenthereyet,”whichhehasnotbeentoM:Iwasthinkingaboutit,butI’lotofworktodo.C)HehasalreadyD)Hedoesn’tliketheconcert.Explanation:Themansays“I'mnotsureifIcanmakeisuncertainaboutattendingD)Tomorrowafterno解析：此题考查听懂对话中具体时间信息的能力。从对话中可以听到“—Whattimedoyouplantogotothedentist?—Tomorrowmorning.”因此正确答案是C)TomorrowC.Conductingenvironmentalresearchhersummerconductingsomeresearchonenvironarenotmentionedinthecon三、阅读第一节(第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分)follows,choosetheThenmarkthecorrespondinglemissionsandimprovingthequalityoflifeforitsresidentsimplementedarangeofinnovativestrategiestoachievethesegoalsCopenhagenboastsnumerousparksandgardDespitetheseachievements,Copenhagenfaceschallengesenvironmentalsustainability,ensuringthatfutureunderminetheprogressmadesofar.However,thecommitmentofbothgov1、WhatistheprimaryfocusofCoA.ExpandingcommerciaB.Increasingthenumberofpublictransportationoptions.C.ReducingcarbonemissionsandenhancingqualityofD.Buildingmoreresidentialbuildings.A.ByofferingB.ByrestrictingcaC.Byconstructingextensivenetworksofbicyclelanes.D.ByorganizingannualcycA.ImplementingstrictbuildingcoB.InvestinginrenewableD.EncouragingtheuseofelectriccarA.Declininginterestfromthelocalpopulation.B.BalancinggrowthwithenvironmentalC.Lackoffinancialresourcesfornewprojects.D.OvercrowdinginpublictransportatPleaseremembertotransferyouranswerstotheAnswerSheetprovided.ThissamplequestiReadthefollowingpassageandbecomeintegralpartsofdailylifeforbillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.TheseplatformsallowuseandexpresstheiropinionsofsocialmediahasalsoraisedconcernsaboutOnemajorconcernistheaseofsharinginformation,falseormisleadingcontentcanquiccyberbullying,aspeoplecanhidebeDespitethesechallenges,socialmediaalsooffersnumerousbenefits.ItYouTubeofferingawealthofeducatiogeographicalgapsandfosteringaA.ThebenefitsofsocialmediaC.TheimpactofsocialD.TheroleofsocialmediaineducationA.ThelackofprivacyB.ThespreadofmisinformationC.Thedecreaseinface-tD.ThehighcostofusingsocialmA.ItimprovesmentalheD.Itimprovesmentalhealththepassage?B.ItprovidesaplatforD.Itservesasathearea.However,oneday,agroupofintrepidteenagersdecidedtoexplorethehouse,drivenbycuriosityandaitswallsweatheredandetchedwiththemarksofthepassingyears.ItswindowsAstheteenagers,Rebecca,Jake,andEmma,approachedthehouse,theyfoundthemselvescuriousaboutthestoriesthatsurroundedit.They TheOldMillisweathered,withwindowscove CuriosityandasenseofadventuredrivetheteenagerstoexplThelocalsavoidedtheareaandwhisperedaboutthehotowork.Shehadalwayslovedwalkfromcollege.SheremSuddenly,sheheardavoicesaying,“Sarah!”Jenniferpromisedtov四、阅读第二节(12.5分)PartB:Comprehension(25points)Directions:ReadthefollowingpassagecaonthebasisofwhatisstatedorimpliedinTheconceptofsmartcitieshpopulationsgrowandthedemandutilizesdigitaltechnologiestitscitizens.Keyfeaturesofasmartcityinenergy-efficientbuildings,andimprovOneofthemostinnovativeaspectheInternetofThings(Iothroughoutthecity,officialscangatherreal-timeinformationabobeanalyzedtoidentifytrendsandmakeinformeddecisionsthatbenefittheHowever,thedevelopmentofsmartcitiesalsopresentschallenges.Privacyconcernsarisewhenvastamountsofpersonaldataarecollected,andtherariskofdatabreaches.Moreover,thecostofimplemennecessaryinfrastructurecanbehigh,whichmayleadtoeconomicdisparitiesstakeholdersintheplanningprocessandtoimplementpoliciesthatprDespitethesechallenges,manycitiesaroundtheworlsmartcitymodel.Bitsadvanceduseoftechnooflifeforitsresidents.IntheUnitedStates,addresstheuniquechallengesofurbanliving,smartcitieshavethepotentialtocreateamoreconnected,efficient,B)ToreducecostsandC)TolimittheuseofdigA)Bydisconnectingvariousd●B)ByreducingthenumberofdeA)Decreasedprivacya●B)Reducedcostof●B)TheuseoftechnologytosolvespecificurbanproblemsC)ThereluctanceofcitizenstoparticipateinsmartinitiativesD)ThelackofinnovationinpublicutilitymThissectionteststhekeypoints,anddrawconclusionsbasedontheinformationquestiontargetsdifferentaspectsofreadingcomprehension,includingmainideas,details,inference,andapplicationofknowledge.五、语言运用第一节_完形填空(15分)InthesmalltownofWillowCreek,everyonekneweveryone.Thetownhadalwaysbeenaclose-knitcommunity,butovertheOneevening,ameetingwasheldatthetownhall.ThetopicwaAsthemeetingcametoa“Ladiesandgentlemen,”hebegan,“Ibelievetheanswerliesinourhistory.fwecanremindourselvesofthesevalues,wecanrebuildourcommunityspirit.” Thetownspeoplelistenedintently.Mr.Thompsoncareaboutoneanother.”along-timeresident.“I'dbehappytohelpwiththeplanning.”Astheweekspassed,thesmalltow15.ThetownspeoplewereworriedaboutlosingthesenseofA.theywantedtomovetoabiggercB.theyfeltthetownwaschC.theywereafraidofnewpeoplemovingin六、语言运用第二节_语法填空(15分)Readthepassagebelowandfillineachblankwithaproperformofthewogivenintheboxbelow.EachblankisnumbereApprovalfortheplanhadbeengivenbyth(conditional)thattheenvironmentalimpactbethoroughlyassessedbefconstruction2(begin).Thedevoflocalroadshavemadethetrafficinthisregionmuchsmoother,whiletheperiodicassessmentsoftheprojectresearchteam,which6(consist)ofspecialistsinengineeringandenvironmentalscience,7(conduct)acomprehensivereviewofthewaytoproceed.Thestakeholdersagreedthatthisapproachwouldensuretheproject8(achieve)itsgoalswhilemaintainingthelocale1.conditionally/2.begin/3.construction/4.cconsists/7.conducted/8.wi七、写作第一节_应用文写作(15分).Shareyourfavoritepartoftt3.Mentionanyconcernsyouhaveaboutth4.GivearecommendationforfuturevisitorsbasedonyourexperecentlyvisitedthenewlyopenedSunlandAmdUponarrival,Iwawell-maintainedgrounds.Theentranceareawasbustlinthrill-seekersofallages.Ienjoyedthefirstride,the“MegaCoaster,”liveduptoitsnamewithathrillingcombinationoftwisMyfavoritepartoftheparkwasthe“PixiePlayground,”whichwasperfectforchildren.Itfeaturedvariousslides,swings,andgamesWhiletheparkhadalottooffer,IdidnotiforapublicamuseGiventhis,Iwouldrecommendtheparktofuturevisitorsbutacrosstheentireparktoavoidunexpectedcostsfortoourcity,andIlookforwardtoret2.FavoritePart:Thewritersharesthattheirfavoritepartoftheparkwas3.ConcernsMentioned:Thewriter4.RecommendationforFutureVisitors:Thewriterosuggestionsforfuturevisitors,creatingabalancedandhelpfulrecommeTheletterisengaging,specific,andprovidesabalancedperspective,八、写作第二节_读后