外研版九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题 Module 1【刷速度】(模块过关检测练)同步练习（含答案）

2022-2023学年九年级英语全册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）Module1【刷速度】(模块过关检测)时间：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）1．WhenIarrived________Beijing,it________hard.A．at;rained B．at;wasraining C．in;rained D．in;wasraining2．Iamlookingforward________theHistoryMuseum.A．tovisit B．visiting C．tovisiting D．visits3．Lookatthesmog(雾霾).badweatheritis!A．How B．Howa C．What D．Whata4．Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher________intheschoolatthatmoment.A．was B．were C．wasn’t D．weren’t5．Theyfailed.Buttheyaresurethatthey________thenextyear.A．succeeded B．wouldsucceed C．willsucceed D．hadsucceeded6．Myparents________Shanghaiforsevenyears.A．havebeen B．havegoneto C．havebeenin D．havebeento7．—Lucy,whereisyoursister?—She’sgonetotheoldpeople’shome.She’llbehome________anhour.A．after B．in C．for D．below8．They________supperwhenIgottotheirhouse.A．washaving B．werehaving C．ishaving D．arehaving9．Hesaysthatthey________oneofhisstudentstothefactorynextweek.A．issent B．willsend C．wassending D．willbesent10．She______thebook______twodaysago.A．hasborrowed;since B．haskept;sinceC．kept;for D．borrowed;for二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）（2022·湖北襄阳·二模）Asacountrywithahistoryofmorethan5,000years,Chinaisthehomeoftea.Lastsummer,ItookatriptoHuangshanMountaininAnhui,Chinawithmyparents.ItwastherethatItruly___11___theChineseteaculture.Onasunnyafternoon,wearrivedatthefootofthemountain,___12___butpleased.Afterashortbreak,theguidetookustoabigfarmwherewe___13___teaprocessing（加工）.WeweretoldthatShenNong___14___teaasadrinkinancienttimes.Intheevening,wepaidavisittoateahouse.Wewatchedateaartperformance（表演）___15___enjoyedthelocalgreentea.WesawayoungladyinatraditionalChinesedresswhoshowedushowacupofteais___16___withteasets.Wereallyenjoyeditandrelaxedourselvesaswewerelisteningtopiecesof___17___folk（民俗的）music.Thereisno___18___thattheChinesearetheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.Timewentsofastthere.___19___,Ilearnedalotaboutteaculture.Throughthisjourney,Ihave____20____abetterunderstandingofthecountry.IamlookingforwardtothenexttriptoChina.11．A．experienced B．forgot C．spread D．discussed12．A．bored B．surprised C．tired D．afraid13．A．gaveup B．learnedabout C．dependedon D．putoff14．A．created B．brought C．refused D．discovered15．A．and B．but C．so D．or16．A．found B．collected C．drunk D．made17．A．loud B．traditional C．common D．difficult18．A．need B．hurry C．doubt D．time19．A．Luckily B．Bravely C．Poorly D．Suddenly20．A．surveyed B．completed C．developed D．shared三、阅读单选（每小题2分，共30分）A（2022·贵州黔东南·中考真题）One-dayBusTourofBeijingBeijing,thecapitalcityofChina,iswillingtowelcomefriendsfromallovertheworld.Thecharmingcityhasbeenthepolitical,economicandculturalcenterofChinaforover800yearssincetheYuanDynasty.Therearelotsofculturalandhistoricalattractionswaitingforyou.HereisoneofthemostpopularwaystotravelaroundBeijing.Time:10hoursAttractionsandActivities:Tian’anmenSquare,theForbiddenCity,theTempleofHeaven,theSummerPalace7:00a.m.Meetatthehotellobby（大堂）.7:30a.m.ArriveatTian’anmenSquare.8:00a.m.VisittheForbiddenCity,thelargestancientimperial（皇家的）palacesgroupwith500years’historyintheworld.11:00a.m.DrivetotheTempleofHeaven.Onyourwaythere,youcanvisittheChineseTraditionalMedicineCultureCenter.11:30a.m.VisittheTempleofHeavenwheretheancientEmperorsprayedforpeaceandharvest.12:30p.mHavelunchatafamousBeijingroastduckrestaurant.2:30p.mWalkaroundtheSummerPalace,thelargestandmostbeautifulChineseimperialgarden.5:00p.m.Returntoyourhotel.Price:Adults（perperson）Kidsunder3Kidsfrom3to12Elderlypeopleover70¥500FreeHalfpriceFreeNoShopping.Tips:◆Wearcomfortableshoesbecausetherewillbealotofwalking.◆Wewillpickyoufromthehotelanddriveyoubacktothehotel!ContactInformation:Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecontactus.Wework24hoursaday,7daysaweek.Phone:+86-10-2234567821．Inthetrip,touristswilltravelaroundthecity_________.A．bybus B．bycar C．onfoot D．bybike22．Whatwilltouristsdoduringthewholetrip?①VisitTian’anmenSquare.②GototheForbiddenCity.③Drivecars.④WalkaroundtheTempleofHeaven.⑤Havelunch.⑥GototheSummerPalace.⑦Goshopping.A．①②③④⑤ B．①②④⑤⑥ C．②③④⑥⑦ D．①③⑤⑥⑦23．IfJaneandherhusbandtakethetripwiththeir72-year-oldauntand10-year-oldson,theyshouldpay________.A．¥750 B．¥1000 C．¥1250 D．¥150024．Thepassageisprobablyfrom_________.A．ahistorybook B．asciencemagazine C．astorybook D．atravellingguide25．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Touristswillhavelunchat11:30a.m.B．Ittellsusaone-daytourofShanghai.C．Thetourcompanydoesn’tworkonweekends.D．Ifyouhavequestionsaboutthetrip,call+86-10-22345678.B（2022·湖北武汉·三模）Travellingaroundtheworldcanbeexciting,butitcanalsoleadtocultureshockandfeelingsofstress.WhenImovedtoTuscany,Italy,rightaftercollege,Iwasenamoredbythescenery.Whowouldn’tbe?Therollinghills,beautifulbuildingsanddeliciousfoodmadethelongflightwortheveryminute.Iwasexcitedaboutmynewbeginning.Butthen,Istartedtonoticelittlethings.AsanAmerican,weareusedtoabitofpersonalspace.WhereI’mfrom,knockingintosomeoneorstandingverycloselyisconsideredrude.ThisisdifferentfromthetruthinItaly.Sincethiswasbeforetranslationappswerecommon,Iwouldfeelhelplesssometimesfornotknowingthelanguage.However,Italiansliketospeakwiththeirhands—ahabitI’vecarriedovertothisday.Ofcourse,justbecauseyou’veexperiencedcultureshockinonecountrydoesn’tmeanyouwon’tdosoinanother.Yearslater,whenImovedtoChina,myexperiencewasspecial.Theculturetherewassomethingveryforeigntome—downtohowtobuythings.Beforemovingthere,IhadneverheardofWeChatorAlipay.Iwasn’tpreparedatallforhowimportantthesethingswouldbe.ExperiencingsmallwavesofcultureshockremindsmethatIamtravellingaroundtheworldandthatIshouldappreciatewhatI’mtakingin.American-BritishwriterBillBrysonsaidthat“…thegreatestrewardoftravelis…tobeinapositioninwhichalmostnothingissofamiliarthatitistakenforgranted(被认为是理所当然的).”26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“enamored”inParagraph2probablymean?A．worried B．interested C．frightened D．attracted27．WhatcultureshockdidtheauthorexperienceinItaly?A．Italiansceneryisnotasbeautifulasexpected.B．Italiansdon’tlearnaforeignlanguage.C．Italiansstandquitecloselytoeachother.D．ItaliansliketospeakinEnglish.28．WhathelpedthewriterunderstandwhatItaliansweresayingtoher?A．Theirhandgestures. B．Askingforaguide.C．Usingtranslationapps. D．Theirappearances.29．Wecanfindthatthewriter_________whenarrivinginChina.A．startedtobuymanythingsonline B．experiencedcultureshockagainC．fitinwithlifefaster D．haslearnedaboutWeChatorAlipay30．Wecaninferthatthepurposeofthelastparagraphisto_________.A．describetheimportanceoftakingtravelforgrantedB．learnmoreabouttravelingaroundtheworldC．showthechallengesofvisitinganewplaceD．explainthevalueofexperiencingdifferentculturesC（2022·内蒙古·呼和浩特市回民区教育局教科研室一模）TherearemanyreasonswhyIencouragepeopletotravel,andIknowthattheexperiencewillmakeoneabetterperson.IrememberwhenIwastraveling,Ibegantoknowtheworldbetter.Theworldisnotjustaboutme,mysmalltownandhome.Althoughyouwillmeetdifferentpeoplefromallovertheworld,youwillrealizethatpeoplearesimilarintheirdreams,hopesandfeelings.Enjoyexploringthedifferentcultures,andyouwillalsofindthatpeoplearedifferentinsomeofthethingstheydoandhowtheylive.Onceyouunderstandtheirways,itwillnotbestrangeorscary.Oftenwereadstoriesaboutotherculturesinbooks.Onlywhenwevisittheirareasdowefindthatthosestoriesaresomethingwrong.Onethingyoumayfindoutisthatthereareproblemsallovertheworld.Wecan’tjustgetmoneytosendtotheseareasandhopethatwillworkthemout.Theworldshouldgetinvolved(干预)andhelpwhereverthereareproblems.Peopleeverywhereshouldbegivenachance.Itissoeasytoignore(忽视)thisifonedoesnottravelorexplore.Onecanlookaroundandseethatsomanypeoplehavemanychallengesworsethanours.Onecanrealizethatsometimesourbiggestproblemsarenotthatbigafterall.Onyourjourneyyouwillmeetlotsofnewfriends.Talkingtostrangersandfindingabouttheirlivesisagreatwaytospendyourtime.Youwillcertainlybemoreconfidentafterhavingtocopewithproblemsandmakemanydecisionsalongtheway.Whenyoutravel,youhavetobeonyourowninsomesituations.Youwillsurpriseyourselfbyhowwellyoucandothat.Allyourspecialexperiencescouldmakeaninterestingbooktoread.Itwouldbefilledwithallyouradventuresandspecialmemories.Travelingaroundandseeingsomuchhappeningintheworldaroundusisawonderfulexperience.Ifwecouldalljusttravelalittlemoreandshareourexperiences,wewouldallbebetterpeopleandtheworldwouldbeabetterplace.31．FromParagraph2,wecanlearnthat.A．peoplearoundtheworldarethesameintheirhopesB．booksalwaystelluswrongstoriesaboutculturesC．travelingcanhelpusbetterunderstandtheworldD．peopleindifferentplaceshavestrangelivinghabits32．AccordingtoParagraph3,wecanhelptheareasinneedby.A．sendingthemmoney B．offeringthemchancesC．lookingaround D．givingthemchallenges33．Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Talkingtothepeopleonyourjourneyandfindingabouttheirlivesisagreatwaytospendyourtime.B．Youhavetobealwayswithotherswhenyoutravel.C．Travelingaroundandseeingsomuchhappeningintheworldaroundusisawonderfulexperience.D．Allyourspecialexperiencescouldgiveyouspecialmemories.34．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．PeopleintheWorldAreaFamilyB．TravelingHelpsOneMakeMoreFriendsC．PeopleintheWorldShareOneDreamD．TravelingMakesOneaBetterPerson35．What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A．Tosharehistravelexperienceswithotherpeople.B．Toencouragemorepeopletotravelaround.C．Toshowhowtravelingcanchangetheworld.D．Totellpeoplehowtotravelaroundtheworld.四、补全对话7选5(每小题2分，共10分)（2022·天津·九年级专题练习）根据对话的内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。A:Jack!IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamilylastmonth.B:Really?___36___A:Itwaswonderful.___37___B:Howdidyougetthere?A:___38___B:Didyoustaytherelong?A:Hmm,onlythreedays.ButIfoundpeopletherewereveryfriendly!B:___39___A:WevisitedtheGreatWall,thePalaceMuseumandotherwell-knownplaces.B:___40___A:Yes,it’sveryniceandtastesdelicious.A．Ihadagreattime.B．Byhigh-speedtrain.C．Howwasyourtrip?D．Whatplacesofinterestdidyouvisit?E．Wereyouusedtothefoodthere?F．Myfamilywastired.G．Whichplacedidyoulikebest?五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）41．（2022·江苏·泰兴市教师发展中心九年级阶段练习）TheTwenty-fourSolarTerms(24节气)areusedtomarktheseasons,weatherand________(nature)changes.42．（2022·云南·峨山彝族自治县教育科学研究所九年级期末）Moreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldarebecominginterestedin________culture.

(east)43．（2022·山东临沂·一模）Weallkeep________aboutthematter,forit’sasecretbetweenus.(silence)44．（2022·全国·九年级专题练习）Takingapairofbinocularscanhelpyouseethebirds________(clear).45．（2022·全国·九年级单元测试）Mr.ZhangusedtoendhisEnglishlessonwitha________(discuss).46．（2022·全国·九年级单元测试）Alargenumberofpeople________(reply)towhattheywereaskedsincethenewswascoveredonTV.47．（2022·全国·九年级单元测试）TheGreatPyramidofKhufuwasoneoftheseven________(wonderful)oftheancientworld.48．（2020·上海市民办新复兴初级中学九年级期中）Jessica________ifshecouldgetaticketforherfavouritesinger’sconcert.(wonderful)49．（2022·上海长宁·一模）Weshareddifferent________ontheprojectatthatmeeting.(opinion)50．（2020·全国·九年级单元测试）Wewon’thaveoursportsmeetingifit________(rain)tomorrow.六、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子的语法结构和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两个词。Bangkok(曼谷),thecapitalofThailand,isacityfullofspecialsights.Thetallglass_____51_____(shop)centresinthecitylookverymodern.Butbehindthemisaplacewherelifehasn't_____52_____(change)forover100years—thecanals(运河),whichwerebuiltin1866.ThesecanalsarehometomanyThaipeoplewhoneverleavethere.Therearefour____53____(market)onthecanalsaroundBangkok,andtheoldestand____54____(much)popularoneisinthetownofDamonenSaduak.Thismarket_____55_____at6：30ameveryday.Peoplegetthereearly_____56_____watertaxi.It'sanoisybutwonderfulplace.Ladiessitinsmallboats,filled_____57_____freshfruitandvegetablesforsale.Buttheboatsdon'tjustsellfood.Wouldyoulikeasilktie？Atraditionalhat?Thenjustcalland____58____(point)atthem.Afterthenoiseandexcitementofthemarket,continue(继续)alongthecanals.Soonyou'llseemanywooden(木头的)houses,_____59_____(colour)flowersandhearlovelybirds_____60_____(sing)inthefruittrees.It'sapeacefulwaytofinishyourtrip.七、书面表达（共15分）61．（2022·江苏·泰兴市教师发展中心九年级阶段练习）疫情影响了我们日常生活的方方面面，包括旅游。回忆并描述一下你之前的一次旅游(和谁?去了哪里?玩了什么?……)虽然现在我们不能随意出行，但新型的旅游方式应运而生，例如nearbytravel(就近游)，podtravel(豆荚式旅游)和cloudtravel(云旅游)等。你下一次旅行打算采用哪种方式呢?说说你的理由。提示：豆荚式旅游指和家人或朋友呆在安全的地方放松休息，比如农村。云旅游指的是足不出户，利用网络欣赏各地风光。要求：1.所写内容必须包括以上要点和自行补充内容；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3.内容连贯，并进行合理拓展；4.100词左右；开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Travellingplaysanimportantpartinourlife.Sofar,Ihavebeentomanyplaces._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thoughit’sdifficultforustoenjoytravellingnow,somenewtypesoftravellinghavecomeout.Amongthem,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．D【解析】【详解】句意：当我到达北京时，雨正下得很大。arrive到达、抵达，不及物动词，后常接介词in或at；arrivein+大地方（国家、地区、城市等），arriveat+小地方；arriveinBeijing到达北京，故排除A、B。分析句子结构，从句在前，主句在后；从句用一般过去时，主句部分强调的是"那时正在下雨"，应用过去进行时，结构是was/were＋doing，故排除C。故选D。【点睛】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据。同时正确区分选项的细微差别，切记arrivein+大地方（国家、地区、城市等），arriveat+小地方。2．C【解析】【详解】句意：我期待着参观历史博物馆。A.tovisit参观，动词不定式；B.visiting参观，V-ing；C.tovisiting参观，to作介词；D.visits参观，动词三单。lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事，固定短语（to作介词）。故选C。3．C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：看这些雾霾。多么恶劣的天气啊！此题考查感叹句，What+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！根据句意，应选C。考点：考查感叹句。4．A【解析】【详解】句意：那时学生和老师都不在学校。A.was是，am/is过去式；B.were是，are过去式；C.wasn’t不是，was否定式；D.weren’t不是，were否定式。 neither...nor...既不……也不……，其含义是否定的；连接两个主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，即"就近原则"。此句空格前“theteacher”是名词单数，故用“was”。故选A。5．C【解析】【详解】句意：他们失败了。但他们确信他们明年会成功A.succeeded成功，一般过去时；B.wouldsucceed会成功，过去将来时；

C.willsucceed会成功，一般将来时；D.hadsucceeded已经成功，过去完成时。分析句子结构，“Buttheyaresure”是主句，时态为一般现在时；that从句中“thenextyear明年”表将来的时间，故用一般将来时，谓语部分will+do。故选C。6．C【解析】【详解】句意：我的父母在上海已经七年了。A.havebeen呆在某地，后面跟地点副词；B.havegoneto已经去某地，还没回来；C.havebeenin呆在某地，后面跟地点名词；D.havebeento曾经去过某地，已经回来了。句中“forsevenyears七年”表示一段时间，应该是“一直呆在上海”，故用“havebeeninShanghai”。故选C。【点睛】现在完成时由"have/has＋过去分词"构成，牢记现在完成时的构成及其用法。切实分清havebeenin呆在某地，后面跟地点名词；havebeento曾经去过某地，已经回来了；havegoneto已经去某地，还没回来。结合语境完成试题。7．B【解析】【详解】句意：——露西，你姐姐在哪里？——她已经去老人之家了。她一小时后回家。A.after

(时间)在…后；B.in表示从现在计时一段时间之后，即“in+时间段”，常用在一般将来时；C.for表示一个动作或者状态持续的时间，“for+一段时间”常用与现在完成时；D.below在…下面。根据“She’ll=Shewill”可知，此句为一般将来时，故与表示将来的时间状语连用；in表示从现在计时一段时间之后，即“in+时间段”，常用在一般将来时，inanhour一小时后，符合语境。故选B。8．B【解析】【详解】句意：当我到达他们家时，他们正在吃晚饭。A.washaving正在吃，过去进行时（主语为单数）；B.werehaving正在吃

，过去进行时（主语为复数/you）C.ishaving正在吃，现在进行时（主语为三单）；D.arehaving正在吃，现在进行时（主语为复数/you）。分析句子结构，主句在前，从句在后；从句为一般过去时；主句部分强调的是"那时正在吃晚饭"，应用过去进行时，结构是was/were＋doing，主语They为复数，故用were。故选B。9．B【解析】【详解】句意：他说他们下周将派一个学生去工厂。A.issent被派遣，一般现在时被动语态；B.willsend将派遣；一般将来时主动语态；C.wassending正派遣，过去进行时主动语态；D.willbesent将被派遣，一般将来时被动语态。分析句子结构，主句“Hesays”是一般现在时；nextweek下周，表示将来的时间，从句应用一般将来时，故排除A、C；从句主语they是动词send的执行者，应用主动语态，故排除D。故选B。10．B【解析】【详解】句意：自从两天之前他就借了那本书。考查动词的时态及连词。since+过去的是时间点，for+一段时间，主句的时态是现在完成时，其谓语动词是持续性的。borrow是非持续性动词；这里的借书borrow用keep。完成时的结构是have/hasdone的形式，主语是第三人称单数谓语动词用has。根据题意，故选B。11．A12．C13．B14．D15．A16．D17．B18．C19．A20．C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年夏天和父母去了中国安徽的黄山，从那体验到了中国的茶文化。11．句意：在那里，我真正体验到了中国的茶文化。experienced体验；forgot忘记；spread传播；discussed讨论。根据“ItwastherethatItruly…theChineseteaculture.”以及结合上下文可知，作者在黄山真正的体验到了中国的茶文化。故选A。12．句意：一个阳光明媚的下午，我们到达了山脚下，虽然很累但很开心。bored无聊的；surprised惊奇的；tired疲惫的；afraid害怕的。根据“Afterashortbreak”可知，作者此处表达的是“累但是很开心”。故选C。13．句意：短暂休息后，导游带我们去了一个大农场，在那里我们了解了茶叶加工。gaveup放弃；learnedabout了解；dependedon取决于；putoff推迟。根据“theguidetookustoabigfarmwherewe…teaprocessing”可知，作者去了解了茶加工。故选B。14．句意：我们听说神农在古代发现了茶，并把茶作为饮料。created创造；brought带来；refused拒接；discovered发现。根据“inancienttimes”可推知，此处表示“神农发现了茶”。故选D。15．句意：我们观看了一场艺术表演，并享用了当地的绿茶。and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“Wewatchedaleaartperformance…enjoyedthelocalgreentea.”可知，前后句子是顺承关系，and表示顺承。故选A。16．句意：我们看到一位穿着中国传统服饰的年轻女士向我们展示了如何用茶具制作一杯茶。found发现；collected收集；drunk醉的；made制作。根据“howacupofteais…withteasets”以及结合上下文可知，此处指制作一杯茶。故选D。17．句意：听着民俗音乐，我们很享受，也很放松。loud喧闹的；traditional传统的；common常见的；difficult困难的。根据“folk”可知，作者听的这种音乐是传统的民俗音乐。故选B。18．句意：毫无疑问，中国人最了解茶的本质。need需要；hurry匆忙；doubt怀疑；time时间。Thereisnodoubtthat意为“毫无疑问的是”，语境。故选C。19．句意：幸运的是，我学到了很多关于茶文化的知识。Luckily幸运地；Bravely勇敢地；Poorly穷困地；Suddenly突然地。根据“Timewentsofastthere.”以及“Ilearnedalotaboutteaculture.”可知，作者觉得自己很幸运。故选A。20．句意：通过这次旅行，我对这个国家有了更好的了解。surveyed调查；completed完成；developed发展、形成；shared分享。“developabetterunderstandingof...”意为“对什么有了更好的了解”，故选C。21．A22．B23．C24．D25．D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇关于游览北京的广告信息。21．细节理解题。根据“One-dayBusTourofBeijing”可知，是坐巴士去游览，故选A。22．细节理解题。根据“AttractionsandActivities:Tian’anmenSquare,theForbiddenCity,theTempleofHeaven,theSummerPalace”及“HavelunchatafamousBeijingroastduckrestaurant”可知，参观天安门广场；去故宫；绕着天坛走走；吃午餐；去颐和园，故选B。23．推理判断题。根据价格表可知，成年人是500元每人；3—12岁的小孩是半价；70岁以上老人是免费，所以需要500×2+250=1250，故选C。24．推理判断题。本文是一篇关于游览北京的广告信息，最有可能来自旅游指南，故选D。25．细节理解题。根据“Phone:+86-10-22345678”可知，如果有任何疑问可以拨打电话+86-10-22345678，故选D。26．D27．C28．A29．B30．D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己在国外旅行时遭遇的文化冲击及其价值。26．词句猜测题。根据下文“Therollinghills,beautifulbuildingsanddeliciousfoodmadethelongflightwortheveryminute”可知，作者被意大利的风景迷住了，故“enamored”有“被吸引住”之意，与“attracted”近义。故选D。27．推理判断题。根据原文“WhereI’mfrom,knockingintosomeoneorstandingverycloselyisconsideredrude.ThisisdifferentfromthetruthinItaly”可知，在意大利，人与人之间站得很近。故选C。28．细节理解题。根据原文“However,Italiansliketospeakwiththeirhands—ahabitI’vecarriedovertothisday”可知，意大利人会用手势交流。故选A。29．细节理解题。根据原文“Experiencingsmallwavesofcultureshockremindsme…”可知，作者来到中国之后又经历了一小波文化冲击。故选B。30．推理判断题。根据原文“…thegreatestrewardoftravelis…tobeinapositioninwhichalmostnothingissofamiliarthatitistakenforgranted(被认为是理所当然的)”可知，此处是在解释经历不同文化的价值所在。故选D。31．C32．B33．B34．D35．B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述的是鼓励人们旅行的原因，这种经历会使一个人变得更好，如果我们能多旅行一点，分享我们的经历，我们都会成为更好的人，世界就会变得更美好。31．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“IrememberwhenIwastraveling,Ibegantoknowtheworldbetter.”可知从第二段中我们可以了解到旅行能帮助我们更好地了解世界，故选C。32．细节理解题。根据“Theworldshouldgetinvolved(干预)andhelpwhereverthereareproblems.Peopleeverywhereshouldbegivenachance.”可知，我们可以通过为有需要的地区提供机会来帮助它们，故选B。33．细节理解题。根据“Whenyoutravel,youhavetobeonyourowninsomesituations.”可知，当你旅行时，在某些情况下你必须独自一人，而不是必须总是和别人在一起。故选B。34．标题归纳题。根据文章第一段“TherearemanyreasonswhyIencouragepeopletotravel,andIknowthattheexperiencewillmakeoneabetterperson.”及全文可知，本文主要讲述的是鼓励人们旅行的原因，这种经历会使一个人变得更好。故选D。35．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“TherearemanyreasonswhyIencouragepeopletotravel”可知，作者的目的是鼓励人们去旅行，故选B。36．C37．A38．B39．D40．E【解析】【导语】本文是一组对话，两人谈论上个月去北京的旅行情况。36．根据下文“Itwaswonderful.”可知，此处是询问对方的感受；C项“你的旅行怎么样？”符合语境，故选C。37．根据前一句“Itwaswonderful.”可知，此处是要接着说自己的旅行；A项“我玩得很开心。”符合语境，故选A。38．根据上文“Howdidyougetthere?”可知，此处是要回答如何去的；B项“乘坐高铁。”符合语境，故选B。39．根据下文“WevisitedtheGreatWall,thePalaceMuseumandotherwell-knownplaces.”可知，此处是询问对方旅行中参观了哪些地方；D项“你参观了哪些名胜古迹？”符合语境，故选D。40．根据下文“Yes,it’sveryniceandtastesdelicious.”可知，此处为一般疑问句，且与吃东西相关；E项“你习惯那里的食物吗？”符合语境，故选E。41．natural【解析】【详解】句意：二十四节气用于标记季节、天气和自然变化。空格处修饰名词changes，应用形容词。nature自然界，大自然，名词，其形容词形式是natural“自然的”，故填natural。42．eastern【解析】【详解】句意：世界各地越来越多的人开始对东方文化感兴趣。east“东方”，是名词，修饰名词culture，用形容词，故填eastern。43．silent【解析】【详解】句意：我们都对这件事保持沉默，因为这是我们之间的秘密。silence“沉默，默不作声”，名词；根据“Weallkeep...”可知，keep为系动词，后要接形容词作表语；silence的形容词为silent，表示“安静的，沉默的”，故填silent。44．clearly【解析】【详解】句意：带上双筒望远镜可以帮助您清楚地看到鸟类。分析句子可知，此处用副词充当状语来修饰动词“see”，clear的副词形式为“clearly”，意为“清晰地”。故填clearly。45．discussion【解析】【详解】句意：张先生过去常常以讨论结束他的英语课。根据空前“a”可知，空格处应填名词单数，动词discuss的名词形式为discussion，意为“讨论”，符合句意，故填discussion。46．havereplied【解析】【详解】句意：自电视新闻上播放这条新闻以后，许多人都回复了他们被询问的事情。根据“sincethenewswascoveredonTV”和所给词汇可知，时态应使用现在完成时have/hasdone，主语“Alargenumberofpeople”是复数，应用havedone，reply“回复”的过去分词是“replied”。故填replied。47．wonders【解析】【详解】句意：胡夫金字塔是古代世界的七大