外研版九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题 Module 10【刷能力】(完型、阅读、短填、写作拔高练)同步练习（含答案）

2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）Module10【刷能力】(完型、阅读、短填、写作拔高练)Part1:完型+阅读+短填Part2:单元话题满分写作：介绍景点一、完形填空Asauniversitystudent,IdecidedtolearnGerman.Ireallylikedthelanguage,butIwasnotverygoodatlearningit.Thegrammar____1____mealotandevendrovemecrazy.Myonly____2____waslistening—Ialwaysgotan“A”.Aftertwoyearsofstudy,Istruggled（挣扎）tocommunicatein____3____Germanandsignedup（报名）tostudyinGermanytocompletemydegree.ItwasthehardesttermIwouldeverhave.ThemomentI____4____Germany,IfeltlikeIwasstartingfromthebeginning.TheGermanI’dlearnedinuniversitywasn’t____5____foreverydayconversation.IwasoftennervousatschoolandIwas____6____myteachers.TheyalwaysaskedmesomequestionsthatIdidn’tunderstand.Ionlyrelaxedalittlearoundmyeightroommates,whowerewillingtospeakGermanslowlytomeanddidn’tseemtomindmy____7____.Ichosetostudythreecoursesandthehistoryclasswastheworstamongthem.Theteacherspokeso____8____thatalmosteverythinghesaidflewrightovermyhead.Isatinthefront,tooknotesandevenrecordedeverysingle____9____hesaidinclass,butnothinghelped.Yearshavepassed,____10____Istillrememberhowitfelt.Thattripwasadifficultbutvaluablelesson.Ithinkmyfailurethattermtaughtmejustasmuchasmysuccess.1．A．gave B．helped C．troubled D．saved2．A．action B．article C．agreement D．advantage3．A．perfect B．broken C．beautiful D．harmful4．A．arrivedin B．handedin C．succeededin D．tookin5．A．peaceful B．painful C．useful D．careful6．A．pleasedwith B．angrywith C．excitedabout D．afraidof7．A．purposes B．progress C．mistakes D．achievements8．A．slowly B．quickly C．clearly D．suddenly9．A．word B．book C．passage D．excuse10．A．and B．so C．but D．because二、阅读单选（2022·安徽滁州·二模）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。TheseasonsinAustraliaarenotlikeours.WhenitiswinterinChina,itissummerthere.Australiaisasoutherncountry.Itisinthesouthoftheworld.June,JulyandAugustarethewintermonths.September,OctoberandNovemberarespring.ThesummerisinDecember,JanuaryandFebruary.AndMarch,AprilandMayaretheautumnmonths.Thenorthofthecountryishotterthanthesouth.Averylargepartofthiscountryhasnorainatall.Theeastcoasthasrainallyear,andtherearenodrymonths.Thesoutheastwindsblowthewholeyear.Theybringrainfromthesea.Thereisnotmuchrainonthewestside.ThesoutheasternpartofAustraliahassummerrainfromthesoutheastwinds.Theyonlyblowhereinsummer.ThesouthwesternpartofAustraliahaswinterrain.Thewestwindsblowoverthesouthwestinwinteronly.Insummer,thesouthwestofthecountryhasnorain.InthenorthofAustralia,thereisnoraininwinter.Theraincomesinsummer.Thenorthwestwindsbringit.11．InAustralia,itis________inthesouththaninthenorth.A．hotter B．warmer C．colder D．cooler12．The________ofAustraliahasthemostrain.A．easternpart B．southeasternpart C．southernpart D．northernpart13．Thesouthwestofthecountryhasnoraininsummerbecause________.A．itisdrythere B．thewestwindsneverblowC．thenorthwestwindsblow D．thewestwindsblowonlyinwinter14．Thereisnoraininwinter________ofAustralia.A．inthesoutheast B．inthenorth C．inthesouthwest D．inthesouth（2021·重庆·模拟预测）Paris,FranceNewchangeshavetakenplaceinParisinrecentyears.ParisusedtobeamongEurope’sbusiestcities.Trafficjamscouldbeseenallthetime.Butnowthereisanew2.5kilometrelongcarfreeareainsidethecity.TheLouvreattractsworldtourists.Peoplevisittherenotjustfortheartworks,butalsoenjoytheroofofthebuildingwhichislikeaflyingcarpet.Theworld’smostbeautifulcityisnowevenmorebeautiful.LijiangRiverNationalPark,ChinaLijiangRiverisinGuilin.Itiswell-knownforitsclearwater,limestonecaves(石灰岩洞)andgreenhills.Thehillshavebeautifulnamesdependingondifferentshapes,suchas“ElephantTrunk”.TheseattractmanyChinesepoetsandartists.ThebestwaytoenjoyLijiangRiveristotakean83kmboattripfromGuilintoYangshuoinsummer.Zurich,SwitzerlandWhatdoyouthinkZurichisfamousfor?Greatbanks?Yes.PeoplecanfindmanySwissbanksandforeignbankshere.Butthecityisofgreatinteresttomanypeopleforanotherreason.ZurichhostsEurope’slargeststreetpartyeachyear.ItsStreetParadehasovertakenLondon’sNottingHillCarnival.Whatwashotinthecityin2014?InAugust,ZurichhostedtheEuropeanAthleticsChampionships.Thisgavetouristsachancetoseetheworld'stopathletesmakingnewrecords.Adelaide,AustraliaManypeoplemayknowSydneyorMelbourne.TheyarebigcitiesinAustralia.ButAdelaidewinspeople’sheartswithgreatfestivalsandtastyfood.AdelaideFringeFestivalisthelargestartfestivalinAustralia.EveryFebruaryandMarch,peoplecelebratewithoutdoorartworks,danceperformancesandlivemusic.Adelaidehasmanykindsofforeignfoods.Britishfishandchips,ItalianpizzaandGermanporkcanbefoundinmostrestaurants.15．Touristsenjoytheartworksaswellas__________oftheLouvre.A．thebusystreet B．theshapeofitsroofC．thecarfreearea D．theflyingcarpet16．ManyChinesepoetsandartistsareattractedby________inGuilin.A．elephanttrunks B．warmweatherC．thehighwaytoYangshuo D．thegreenhillsandlimestonecaves17．ComparedwithLondon’sNottingHillCarnival,theStreetParadeinZurichis__________.A．evenworse B．exactlythesame C．muchbetter D．lesspopular18．Whenandwherewasthe2014EuropeanAthleticsChampionshipsheld?A．InAugust；Paris. B．InMarch；Europe.C．InMarch；Adelaide. D．InAugust；Zurich.19．Bettyisstudyingartatcollege.She'stravellingtosomeplacestoenjoyartworksandtasteforeignfoods.Shecouldgoto__________.A．Adelaide B．LijiangRiverNationalParkC．ZurichandParis D．theLouvre三、短文语境提示填空ItwasourlastdayinLondon,wheremyfriendandIhadenjoyedourselvesverymuch.Weplannedtotakea____20____backhome.Butwecouldn’tfindtheway____21____thetrainstation.Luckily,wemetakind-heartedyounglady.____22____offeredtoleadustothestation.Butitseemedthatthebadluckcontinued.Whenwewerebuyingthe____23____,wefoundtheticketmachinedidn’twork.We____24____themoneyintoitbuttheticketsdidn’tcomeout.Wedidn’ttakeanybankcardswithus.Seeingthis,theyoungladytookoutherbankcardandboughtusthetickets.____25____akindpersonshewas!

Theyoungladytoldustohurryup____26____thetrainwouldleaveinafewminutes.“Haveagreatday!”shesaidandthenleft____27____beforewecouldsaythanks.Aftergettinghome,wetoldourfriendsaboutthis.Theysaidifweknewtheyounglady’sname,wecouldpost（公告）thestorythroughBostonGlobe,____28____popularnewspaperinBoston.Itwasagreatpitythatwe____29____togethernameinthegreathurry.Part2:单元话题满分写作：介绍景点30．澳大利亚是一个美丽的国家，旅游资源非常丰富。假如你是李明，想参加你校组织的澳大利亚夏令营。请根据下面的写作要点，给学校领导写一封信。要点：1、个人情况介绍：李明，男，15岁，擅长英语和游泳；2、你想在澳大利亚做的事情；3、你对这次夏令营的憧憬。要求：1、80～100词(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；2、必须包括所有写作要点，可适当发挥。31．假如你是林浩，你的美国笔友David想来中国旅游。请你根据表格中的提示内容给David发一封电子邮件，给他推荐一些旅游地。80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。北京中国的首都，历史悠久，名胜古迹不胜枚举，如长城、故宫(theForbiddenCity)、颐和园(theSummerPalace)等。夏天和秋天是来北京的最佳时节。大连、青岛夏季比较适宜游玩，可以在海滨冲浪。海南四季如春，是潜水(scubadiving)的好地方DearDavid,FromyouremailIknowyouwanttovisitChina.That’sagoodidea.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopeyou’llcomesoonandwishyoualotoffun.Yours,LinHao32．林娜和父母正在澳大利亚悉尼旅游。今天是他们到达悉尼的第二天。他们游览了悉尼著名的城市动物园——塔龙加动物园(TarongaZoo)。假如你是林娜，请根据下面表格中给出的提示写一篇日记，简要介绍塔龙加动物园并描述自己在园中的活动。塔龙加动物园历史及规模1916年开放；拥有4000余只动物地理位置位于悉尼市，临近悉尼歌剧院(SydneyOperaHouse)活动1.参观了来自世界各地的动物，如大象、长颈鹿、老虎等2.参观了澳大利亚本土动物卡拉(koala)、袋鼠及鸸鹋(emu)等3.欣赏了动物园著名的鸟类及海狮(sealion)表演要求：1.日记必须包含表格中所给出的全部内容；2.词数：不少于80词。参考答案：1．C

2．D

3．B

4．A

5．C

6．D

7．C

8．B

9．A

10．C【导语】本文讲述了作者在德国学习德语的经历。1．句意：语法困扰了我很多，甚至让我发疯。gave给；helped帮助；troubled使烦恼；saved救。根据“Iwasnotverygoodatlearningit”可知，语法困扰了我很多，故选C。2．句意：我唯一的优势是听力——我总是得到“A”。action行动；article文章；agreement同意；advantage优势。根据“Ialwaysgotan‘A’”可知，听力是优势，故选D。3．句意：经过两年的学习，我努力用蹩脚的德语交流，并报名在德国学习以完成我的学位。perfect完美的；broken破碎的，说得结结巴巴的；beautiful美丽的；harmful有害的。根据“struggled（挣扎）tocommunicate”可知，用蹩脚的德语交流，故选B。4．句意：当我到达德国的那一刻，我觉得我是从头开始的。arrivedin到达；handedin上交；succeededin成功；tookin吸收。根据“Germany”可知，arrivein+城市等大地方表示“到达”，故选A。5．句意：我在大学里学的德语对日常会话没有用处。peaceful和平的；painful疼痛的；useful有用的；careful认真的。根据“IfeltlikeIwasstartingfromthebeginning.”可知，大学里学的德语对日常会话没有用处，故选C。6．句意：我在学校经常紧张，我害怕我的老师。pleasedwith对……满意；angrywith生（某人）的气；excitedabout对……兴奋；afraidof害怕。根据“Iwasoftennervousatschool”可知，害怕老师。故选D。7．句意：我只是在我的八个室友周围放松了一下，他们愿意慢慢地对我说德语，似乎并不介意我的错误。purposes目的；progress进步；mistakes错误；achievements成就。根据“Ionlyrelaxedalittlearoundmyeightroommates,whowerewillingtospeakGermanslowlytomeanddidn’tseemtomindmy….”可知，室友并不介意我的错误。故选C。8．句意：老师说得太快了，几乎他说的每一句话都让我难以理解。slowly缓慢地；quickly迅速地；clearly清楚地；suddenly突然。根据“almosteverythinghesaidflewrightovermyhead”可知，老师说得太快了。故选B。9．句意：我坐在前面，做笔记，甚至记录他在课堂上说的每一个字，但没有任何帮助。word字；book书；passage文章；excuse借口。根据“Isatinthefront,tooknotesandevenrecordedeverysingle…hesaidinclass,butnothinghelped.”可知，记录他在课堂上说的每一个字，故选A。10．句意：多年过去了，但我仍然记得当时的感觉。and和；so因此；but但是；because因为。空后为转折关系，使用连词but。故选C。11．C

12．A

13．D

14．B【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述澳大利亚的季节和我们的不一样以及澳大利亚不同地区的降水情况等。11．细节理解题。根据“Thenorthofthecountryishotterthanthesouth.”可知，澳大利亚这个国家的北部比南部热。反过来可知南部比北部寒冷。故选C。12．细节理解题。根据“Theeastcoasthasrainallyear,andtherearenodrymonths.”可知，东海岸全年多雨，没有干旱的月份。故选A。13．细节理解题。根据“Thewestwindsblowoverthesouthwestinwinteronly.Insummer,thesouthwestofthecountryhasnorain.”可知，西风只在冬天吹，因此夏天西南部不下雨。故选D。14．细节理解题。根据“InthenorthofAustralia,thereisnoraininwinter.”可知，在澳大利亚的北部，冬天不下雨。故选B。15．B

16．D

17．C

18．D

19．A【分析】本文介绍了四个备受游客青睐的游览胜地。即法国的卢浮言；中国的漓江国家公园；瑞士北部的苏黎世；澳大利亚的阿德莱德。15．细节理解题。根据“Peoplevisittherenotjustfortheartworks,butalsoenjoytheroofofthebuildingwhichislikeaflyingcarpet．”可知，人们去参观卢浮宫，不仅仅是看艺术品，还可以看到像飞毯一样的屋顶。故选B。16．细节理解题。根据“LijiangRiverisinGuilin.Itiswell-knownforitsclearwater,limestoneandgreenhills.Thehillshavebeautifulnamesdependingondifferentshapes,suchas’ElephantTrunk’．”可知，许多中国的艺术家和诗人都被桂林的青山绿水和石灰岩洞所吸引。故选D。17．细节理解题。根据“ItsStreetParadehasovertakenLondon’sNottingHillCarival．”可知，与伦敦的诺丁山狂欢节相比较，苏黎世的街道狂欢节更胜一筹。故选C。18．细节理解题。根据“InAugust,ZurichwillhosttheEuropeanAthleticChampionships．”可知，2014年八月在苏黎世举办了欧洲田径运动锦标赛。故选D。19．细节理解题。根据“Adelaidewinspeople’sheartswithgreatfestivalsandtastyfood.AdelaideFringeFestivalisthelargestartfestivalinAustralia．”可知，Betty可以到澳大利亚的Adelaide这个地方去欣赏艺术品和享受世界各地的美食。故选A。20．train

21．to

22．She

23．tickets

24．put

25．What

26．because

27．quickly

28．a

29．forgot【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和朋友在伦敦的最后一天准备回家的过程中发生的事情。20．句意：我们计划乘火车回家。根据“Butwecouldn’tfindtheway...thetrainstation.”可知，计划乘火车回家。故填train。21．句意：但是我们找不到去火车站的路。thewayto“去……的路”，故填to。22．句意：她主动提出带我们去车站。根据“akind-heartedyounglady.”可知，此处使用人称代词she指代这女士，首字母大写。故填She。23．句意：我们买票时发现售票机坏了。根据“theticketmachinedidn’twork”可知，此处指买票，因为不止一个人，所以使用名词复数。故填tickets。24．句意：我们把钱投进去了，但票没有出来。根据“We…themoneyintoitbuttheticketsdidn’tcomeout.”可知，此处指把钱投进去购买票，使用动词过去式。故填put。25．句意：她是一个多么善良的人啊！根据“akindpersonshewas!”可知，此处为感叹句，结构为What+a+形容词+名词+主谓！故填What。26．句意：这位年轻女士告诉我们快点，因为火车几分钟后就要开了。空后为原因，使用because。故填because。27．句意：“祝你今天愉快！”她说了一声，然后在我们还没来得及说谢谢之前就离开了。根据“beforewecouldsaythanks”可知，她很快就离开了，使用副词修饰动词。故填quickly。28．句意：他们说，如果我们知道这位年轻女士的名字，我们就可以通过波士顿一家很受欢迎的报纸《波士顿环球报》刊登这篇报道。根据“popularnewspaper”可知，此处表泛指，popular以辅音音素开头，使用冠词a。故填a。29．句意：很遗憾，我们在匆忙中忘记了问她的名字。根据“Itwasagreatpitythatwe…togethernameinthegreathurry.”可知，此处指忘记了她的名字，使用动词过去式。故填forgot。30．DearSir,I'mLiMing,a15­year­oldboyinGradeNine.Ihopethatyoucanletmetakepartinthesummercamp“AtriptoAustralia”here.I'mgoodatEnglishandswimming,soIwillenjoymyselfifIcangetthechanceforthissummercamp.WhenIaminAustralia,Icantalktoforeignersandexperienceanoutsidelife.OfcourseIwilltakegoodcareofmyselfandothers.IwouldliketoseethebeautifulsceneryinAustraliaandhaveagoodtimewithfriendsinthesummercamp,forwhichImayhaveadifferentandcolourfulmemory.HopeIwillhaveachancetogothere.I'mlookingforwardtoit!Thankyou!Yours,LiMing【详解】1、题干解读：该题目属于应用文写作，写作时要按信件格式写。写作时必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥。2、例文点评：例文采用4段式；用第一人称来叙述故事内容；时态采用一般现去时为主，用将来时描述未来的事情；叙述完整且条理清晰。句式灵活，无语法错误。3、高分亮点：that引导的宾语从句：if引导的条件状语从句when引导的时间状语从句forwhich引导的非限定性定语从句begoodat擅长enjoyoneself玩得开心takegoodcareof照顾好……wouldliketodosth.想要做某事haveachancetodosth.有机会