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七选五专项练习一、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Schoolsuccessmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Nomatterwhatsuccessmeanstoyou,strongstudyskills,confidenceandgoalsarekeycomponents.①_______.Therefore,whynottrythefollowingtipstoachieveit?OrganizeyourselfWhenastudentlacksorganization,hestrugglestocompleteschoolworkontime,orfindtimetostudy.②_______.Whenyousitdowntostudy,youneedtoorganizeyourtimewellbyallowingenoughtimeforeachtask.Youalsoneedanorganizedbackpackthatallowsyoutotransportmaterialstoandfromclasses.③_______Spendingtimewithfriends,workingapart-timejobandpursuingotherinterestshasaplace.However,youalsoneedtoleavetimetoachieveacademicgoals,orelseyourstudieswillbeaffectednegatively.Forexample,workingtoomanyhoursatajobreducesstudyandsleeptime,possiblymeaningmissedschoolanddifficultyconcentratingduetobeingtired.LookforsupportWhetherornotyoustruggleinschool,asupportnetworkhelpsyousucceed.Socommunicatewithyourteacheroutsideofclasstimetoaskforhelpwhenyoustruggle.④_______.Ifyourfriendsthinkschoolisawasteoftime,youmaybeinfluencedtothinkso.GobeyondtheclassroomLearningdoesn’tstopattheclassroomdoors.⑤_______.Whenatopicintheclassroominterestsyou,youshoulddoalittleresearchonyourown.Forexample,setupyourownexperimentbasedonsomethingyoulearnedinscienceclass.A.BalanceactivitiesandyourstudiesB.Itisn’tlimitedtotheinformationonthenextexamC.NevermissschoolD.SurroundyourselfwithclassmateswhoalsowanttosucceedinschoolE.Forstudentswhostruggleinschool,additionalsupportisnecessaryforsuccessF.YouneedanorganizedstudyplaceathomeforcompletinghomeworkandstudyingG.Schoolsuccessopensupdoorsforfutureachievementsforstudentsatallgradelevels二、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Think“art”.Whatcomestoyourmind?IsitsculpturesintheLouvre,orChinesepaintinginthePalaceMuseum?Ormaybe,justmaybe,it’sadancingpatternoflights?TheartworksbyAmericanartistJanetEchelmanlooklikecolorfulfloatingcloudswhenlitupatnight.Visitorscannotonlyenjoylookingatthem,theycanalsointeractwiththem-literally.①_________
Exhibitssuchasthesearecertainlynewandexciting,butaretheyreallyart?Whateveryouropinion,peoplehavebeenexpressingtheirthoughtsthroughartwithvarioustoolsandtechnologiesforthousandsofyears.YetMichelangeloandothershavebeenlabelledas“artists”ratherthan“technicians”.②_________
Today,however,technologicaladvanceshaveledtoacombinationofartandtechnology.Asaresult,theartworldischanginggreatly.
③_________
TakeforexampleoneofChina’smostfamouspaintings,AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival.Asthisartworkisrarelyondisplay,peoplehavesometimesqueuedalongtimeforachancetoseeit.Thankstotechnologyhowever,millionsmorepeoplehavebeenabletoexperienceadigitalversionofitwith3Danimation.④_________
Notonlycanweinteractwithart,butalsotakepartinitscreation.Withnewtechnologicaltoolsatourfingertips,moreandmorepeoplehavecreatedexcitingnewartforms,suchasdigitalpaintingsandvideos.However,suchdevelopmentsaremakingthelinebetweenartandtechnologylessdistinct.Istheartistthecreatoroftheartitself,orthemakerofthetechnologybehindit?⑤_________
Butonethingisforsure-withsomanyartistsexploringnewpossibilities,wecandefinitelyexpecttheunexpected.A.Nowartismoreaccessibletousthaneverbefore.B.Wheretechnologywilltakeartnextisanyone’sguess.C.It’snotimportantwhethertheyareartistsortechnicians.D.Theydothisbyusingtheirphonestochangetheircolorsandpatterns.E.Theywatchasthedifferentsceneschangefromdaylightintonighttime.F.Theart-techcombinationisalsochangingourconceptsof“art”andthe“artist”.G.Thismeansthatartandtechnologyhavealwaysbeenseenastwoveryseparatethings.三、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhattoDoAfterAchievingYourGoal?Whenyoufirstsetyourselfalargegoalthatyou'reworkingtowards,it'seasyforyoutofocusonthatgoalandfinallyachieveit.
①________Herearesomethingstobekeptinmind:Setthatbiggergoal.Theambitionofpeopleisendlessanddeepdown;youarealwayslookingtoachievemore.
②________Whateverthecasemaybe,youwanttobesettingalargergoalthanbefore.Inmanyindustriesandaspectsofyourlife,thereisalwaysroomforsomekindofexpansion.Sowhenyouputyourmindtoit,you'llfindthattherearealsootherambitionsthatyouhave.Helpothersout.③________Chancesareyougotinvolvedinacommunityorgroupthathelpedyoutoachieveyourresultsinsomeway.Sincethatgrouporcommunityhelpedyou,whynotgivebacktothosethathelpedyou?Helpingoutthecommunityinsomewaycanhelpyoustaytruetoyourmoralsandideals.④________
Asthesayinggoes,"Don'tputyoureggsallinonebasket."It'safittingphraseinourlivesasweallhavemanyaspects-orbaskets-inourlives.Alongthesamelinesasthefirstsuggestion,perhapssomeofyouspentsomuchtimebuildinguponebasketthatyouignoredanother.Inthatcase,whynotlookatotherbasketsandgivethemtheattentionthattheyneed?Findyourself.Truelastsuggestionistotakesometimeforyourself.Pause,andaimtofindyourselfoncemoreafterthisbigstepofsuccess.Asmentionedabove,therearemanyaspectsofourselves,andifwefocusononepartofourselves,weweakentheidentityofsomethingelse.⑤________
A.Lookatotherbaskets.B.Expandyoursuccessfulgoal.C.Butwhatcomesnextafteryouhaveachievedsuccess?D.Itmakessensethatafterachievingagoalyougobacktoyourself.E.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttomakeyourgoaldifferent?F.Insteadoflookingdownatpeople,devotesomeofyourenergytohelpingpeopleout.G.Achievingmoredoesn'talwayshavetobeintheformofmoneyorhighachievements.四、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
MyhusbandandIjustspentaweekinParis.①_______Sothefirstthingwedidwasrentafantasticallyexpensivesixth-floorapartmentthesizeofacupboard.Itwassotinythatwehadtoleaveoursuitcasesinthehallway.
Theplacewasn'tentirelyauthentic,though.UnlikeanormalParisianapartment,theplumbing(水管)worked.②_______Ourbuildingevenhadatinyliftwithafemalevoicethatsaid,"Ouverturedesportes,"inperfectFrench.ThatistheonlyFrenchphraseImastered,andit'sashameIdon'thavemuchuseforit.
Parisiansaredifferentfromyouandme.Theyneverlooklazyoruntidy.Assomeonenotedinthispaperacoupleofweeksago,theyeatgreatfoodandnevergainweight.③_______Frenchstrawberriesdonottastelikecardboard.Instead,theyexplodeinyourmouthlikelittleflavorbombs.
④_______OnourfirstmorninginParis,Iwentaroundthecornertothefoodmarkettopickupsomegroceries.Iboughtahandfulofperfectlyripesmallstrawberriesandalittlesweetmelon.MyhusbandandIagreedtheywerethebestfruitwehadevereaten.Buttheycost$18!
InFrance,qualityoflifeismuchmoreimportantthanefficiency(效率).Youcantellthisbycafelife.Frenchcafesarealwayscrowded.⑤_______Whendothesepeoplework?TheFrenchtaketheir35-hourworkweekseriously—soseriouslythatsomelaborunionsrecentlystruckadealwithagroupofcompanieslimitingthenumberofhoursthatindependentcontractorscanbeoncall.A.Notallthecustomersaretourists.B.ThequalityoflifeinFranceisequallyexcellent.C.Therewasanicekitchenandacomfortablebed.D.Theamazingfoodismainlyconsumedbylocalfarmers.E.That'snottheonlyreasontheFrencheatlessthanwedo.F.Ouraimwastoseeifwecouldlive,insomeway,likerealParisians.G.Thefoodissodeliciousthatyoudon'tneedmuchofittomakeyouhappy.五、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Doyouhavedifficultyfallingasleepatnight?Ifso,hereisapieceofadviceforyou:listentosomesoftmusic.
①_____.Thisworksforsleepersofallages,andevenforthosewithsleepingproblems.Softmusiccanhelpusfallasleepfaster,wakeuplessduringthenightandfeelmorerestedinthemorning.Youmaynotnoticetheeffectsovernight,though.②_____.
Whycansoftmusichelpussleepbetter?Thereasonsaren'tclearyet.Itmayhavesomethingtodowiththerelaxingeffectofagoodsong.Musiccanhaverealphysicaleffects,too.Softmusiccanlowerourheartrateandslowdownourbreathing.③_____.
Scientistssaythatformostpeople,musicthathas70beatsperminuteworksbest.④_____.Familiarsongsworkwell,too.Youmayneedtoexperimenttomakeyourownplaylists.Ifyouarenotsurehowmanybeatsasonghasinaminute,youcanfindoutbyenteringitstitleinto.Andremembertogetthevolumeright.⑤_____.Otherwise,youmaybewokenupbythesuddensilence.
Itisveryimportanttogetenoughhigh-qualitysleep.Beforeyougotobedtonight,playsomesoftmusic.Then,justpreparetoberockedofftodreamland!A.
ThispreparesusforsleepB.
MakesurethatthefinalpieceisonethatslowlyfadesoutC.
ItwouldtakeasmanyasthreeweekstoseeanyimprovementD.
Therefore,folkmusicissomethingthatanyonecanunderstandE.
Classicalmusic,jazzandfolkmusicareusuallymoreeffectivethanothermusicalstylesF.
ScientistshavefoundthatsoftmusiccanhelptoimprovesleepqualityandquantityG.
Musicplaysamoreimportantroleinourlifethanjustbeingasourceofentertainment六、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WritingFilmReviews
Writingafilmreviewneedsyourpatiencetowatchafilmwithacritical(批评的)eye,recognizealltheinformationaboutitandthenwriteadetailedfilmreview.①________Agoodreviewisnotjustasummaryofamovie,butacriticalanalysisthatexamineswhyandhowamovieworksandwhetherthefilmsucceeds.
Whenwritingafilmreview,alwaysconsiderwhoistheintendedaudienceforthefilmandtheaudienceyouarewritingfor.
②________
What'smore,itshouldshowdearlythatyounotonlyviewedthemovie,butalsoreadthenovelorplaywhichformedthebasisofthemovie.
Youshouldfocusyourreviewaroundalargerargument,suchaswhythefilmworksorfailstoworkandwhatarethesuccessfulandunsuccessfulelements.③________Agoodfilmreviewusesscenesanddialoguesfromthefilmtosupportitslargerargument.Moreover,agoodreviewfocusesonwhetherandhowamovieworksandwhetherthereviewerrecommendsit.
④________Writingareviewrequiresattentionontheprocessofcreatingawell-structuredpaper.Ifyouwantyourfilmreviewtobewellwritten,youshouldfollowthesesimplesteps:⑤________Alwaysincludeinformationonthedirector,maincharacters,thehistoricalperiodusedinthisfilm,editingandcamerawork.Thelaststepisjusttowriteyourfilmreviewaccordingtosomebasicwritingskillsoffilmreviews.
Writingafilmreviewmaytakemuchtimeandeffortforyouasastudent,butiseasyforourexperiencedwritersandresearchers.A.
Watchafilmwithacriticaleye.B.
Yourwritingisintendedtobepersuasive.C.
Itisabsolutelynotaneasyjob.D.
Discusssomespecificelementsinthereview.E.
Watchingafilmismorepleasantthanwritingareview.F.
Askthemtohelpyouwiththefilmreview.G.
Makesurethatyouhaveathesisandsupportingarguments.答案以及解析一、答案:GFADB解析:(1)G.细节理解题.根据上文Schoolsuccessmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Nomatterwhatsuccessmeanstoyou,strongstudyskills,confidenceandgoalsarekeycomponents.可知,学校的成功对不同的人意味着不同的事情.无论成功对您意味着什么,强大的学习技能,自信和目标都是关键因素.G项:学校的成功为所有年级的学生打开了通往未来成就的大门.符合文意,故选G.(2)F.语境辨析题.根据上文Whenastudentlacksorganization,hestrugglestocompleteschoolworkontime,orfindtimetostudy.可知,当学生缺乏组织时,他很难按时完成功课,或找时间学习.F.您需要在家中有组织的学习场所来完成作业和学习.符合文意,故选F.(3)A.推理判断题.根据下文Spendingtimewithfriends,workingapart-timejobandpursuingotherinterestshasaplace.可知,与朋友共度时光,打零工和追求其他兴趣很重要.A项:平衡活动和学习.符合文意,故选A.(4)D.联系下文题.根据下文Ifyourfriendsthinkschoolisawasteoftime,youmaybeinfluencedtothinkso.可知,如果您的朋友认为学校是在浪费时间,那么您可能会受到影响.D项:与也想在学校取得成功的同学们在一起.符合文意,故选D.(5)B.文章衔接题.根据后文Whenatopicintheclassroominterestsyou,youshoulddoalittleresearchonyourown.可知,当教室中的某个话题引起您的兴趣时,您应该自己做一些研究.B项:不仅限于下一次考试的信息.符合文意,故选B.二、答案:DGAFB解析:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了,技术给予艺术新的活力,许多艺术家创造了令人兴奋的新艺术形式。【1题详解】本文讲技术给予艺术新的活力,由第二段“美国艺术家珍妮特·埃切曼的作品在夜晚被照亮时,就像是五彩缤纷的浮云。游客们不仅可以欣赏它们,还可以与它们互动。”可知,游客可通过手机来改变作品,与作品互动,承接上文,D选项“他们用手机来改变颜色和图案。”切题。故选D项。【2题详解】由上两句“不管你怎么看,几千年来人们一直用各种工具和技术通过艺术表达自己的思想。然而米开朗基罗和其他人被称为“艺术家”而不是“技术人员”。”可知,艺术和技术是两个不一样的东西,承接上文,G选项“这意味着艺术和技术一直被视为两个截然不同的东西。”切题;该选项中的art和technology对应上文中的artists和technicians。故选G项。【3题详解】由下面三句“以中国最著名的画作《清明上河图》为例。由于这件艺术品很少展出,人们有时会排很长时间等着看。然而,多亏了技术的发展,数百万人得以通过3D动画体验数码版本。”可知,技术让人们接触到平常看不到的作品,使得艺术更容易接触,承接下文,A选项“现在我们比以前更容易接触到艺术。”切题。故选A项。【4题详解】由下两句“我们不仅可以与艺术互动,也可以参与艺术创作。随着新的技术工具在我们的指尖,越来越多的人创造了令人兴奋的新艺术形式,如数码绘画和视频。”可知,人人都可参与创造艺术,成为艺术家,创造新艺术形式,传统的“艺术”和“艺术家”的概念在改变,承接下文,F选项“艺术与技术的结合也在改变我们对“艺术”和“艺术家”的概念。”切题。故选F项。【5题详解】本文讲技术给予艺术新的活力,由倒数第二段“然而,这样的发展使得艺术和技术之间的界限越来越模糊。艺术家是艺术本身的创造者,还是背后技术的创造者?”和下一句“但有一件事是肯定的——有这么多艺术家在探索新的可能性,我们肯定可以期待意想不到的。”可知,技术使得它与艺术之间的界限变小,概念模糊,有些问题也难以回答,也猜不到技术会把艺术导向哪里,但艺术具有可能性,前景光明,承接上下文,B选项“技术下一步将把艺术带到哪里是谁都猜不到的。”切题。故选B项。三、答案:CGFAD解析:1.C该句为过渡句,句意为“但是在你取得成功之后下一步是什么呢”,一是承接上文提到的“专注于那个目标并最终实现了”,二是引出下一句提到的“以下是一些需要牢记的事情2.G该句“获得更多成就并不一定要以金钱或高成就的形式”承接上一句“你总是想取得更多的成就”。关键词为“取得更多成就”。3.F该句“不要看不起别人,要把你的一些精力投入到帮助别人上”为支撑句。该句呼应主题“帮助别人”。4.A该句“看看其他的篮子”为小标题,下文反复提到“篮子”并用“篮子”比喻我们的生活中的各个方面。5.D该句“在完成一个目标后,你就回归到自己身上,这是有道理的”为结尾句。该句呼应该段主题“找到自己”。关键词为“自己".四、答案:①-⑤FCGEA解析:①根据上文"MyhusbandandIjustspentaweekinParis."和下文"Sothefirstthingwedidwasrentafantasticallyexpensivesixth-floorapartmentthesizeofacupboard."可知,上文谈及"我"丈夫和"我"刚在巴黎待了一周。下文谈及所以"我们"做的第一件事就是租了一个非常昂贵的六层公寓,只有一个橱柜那么大。可以得知,该空应涉及在巴黎租这个公寓的原因。F项意为"'我们'的目的是看看我们是否能像真正的巴黎人那样生活。"承上启下,符合语境。故正确答案为F。②根据上文"UnlikeanormalParisianapartment,theplumbing(水管)worked."可知,与普通的巴黎公寓不同,这里的管道工作正常。可以得知,该空也应该在谈及这个公寓的相关情况。C项意为"这儿有一个漂亮的厨房和一张舒适的床。"承接上文,符合语境。故正确答案为C。③根据上文"Assomeonenotedinthispaperacoupleofweeksago,theyeatgreatfoodandnevergainweight."和下文"Frenchstrawberriesdonottastelikecardboard."可知,上文谈及,正如几周前有人在这篇文章中指出的那样,他们吃得很好,而且体重从不增加。下文谈及法国草莓尝起来不像纸板。可以得知,该空应和法国美食的美味有关。G项意为"食物是如此美味,你不需要太多就能使你快乐。"承上启下,符合语境。故正确答案为G。④根据文章第四段最后四句"OnourfirstmorninginParis,Iwentaroundthecornertothefoodmarkettopickupsomegroceries.Iboughtahandfulofperfectlyripesmallstrawberriesandalittlesweetmelon.MyhusbandandIagreedtheywerethebestfruitwehadevereaten.Buttheycost$18!"可知,"我"和丈夫去食品市场买了一些水果,并且一直认为这是"我们"吃过的最好吃的水果,但是它们要
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