九年级英语上册期末试卷人教版(含答案)

第第页九年级上册期末试卷英语一、知识运用（共两节，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，计10分）1. Asweallknow,Germanyis______Europeancountryanditisfamousforhigh-techproducts. A.a B.an C.the2. —Canyoumovethatbigbookcase? —Idon’tthinkso.Itis______heavierthanIexpected. A.very B.more C.much3. Thetoytruck______belittleGrace's.Sheisonlyinterestedinkindsofballs. A.mustn't B.must C.can't4. —Lucy,isthatyou? —Yes,itis!Oh,William,Ihaven’tseenyouforages!______you’vechanged! A.Whata B.How C.What5. Thesportsmeetingiscoming.Everystudentislookingforwardto,________partinit. A.taking B.take C.takes6. —Whataboutthesetwojackets,sir?—______ofthemfitsme.Couldyoushowme______one? A.Either;other B.Neither;another C.Either;theother7. Inthelastfewyears,thelifeinthesmalltown______alotbecauseofthenewpolicy. A.changed B.haschanged C.changes8. —MustIhandinmyreadingreporttoday,Ms.Smith?—No,you______handinthereporttoday.Youcandoittomorrow. A.mustn’t B.don’tneed C.don’thaveto9. Couldyoupleasetellme________ontheeveningoflastSaturday? A.whatwashappened B.whatdidithappen C.whathappened10. —DoyouliketheculturalprogramNationalTreasure?—Sure.It’soneofthebestprograms______Ihaveeverwatched. A.what B.which C.that词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题，计10分)Onedarknight,amanwaswalkingslowlyinalonelytown.Suddenly,ayellowlightappearedattheendoftheroad.Itcamefroma11whichwascarriedbyaman.Avillagernearhimsaid,“HerecomestheBlindSun.”“Blind?”themansaid,“That’stoo12.Ablindmanhasnoideaofdayandnight,can’t13thebeautyofnature,orevendoesn’tknowwhatthelightis.Isn’thefunnytocarryalantern?”Whenthelanterncamenear,themanasked,“Excuseme,mayIaskwhetheryou’rereallyblind?”Theblindmananswered,“Yes,the14Isteppedintotheworld,Ican’tseeanything.”Themanasked,“Inthatcase,15doyoucarryalantern?”“Atnight,allpeople16lightarejustasblindasme,soIlightalantern.”Themansaid,“Isee,youlightforothers.”Buttheblindmansaid,“No,Idoitformyself.”“Foryourself?Butthereisnoneedtodothat.”Themanfelt17again.“Wereyoueverknockedbyothersbecauseofthedark?”“Yes,sometimes.”themananswered.Theblindmansaid18,“Believeitornot,Ineverknockedanyone.AlthoughI’mblind,Icarrythelanternnotonlytolightforothers,butalsotoletothersseeme,19theywon’tknockme.”Afterhearingthat,themanwaslostinthought...Infact,everyonehasalampinhimself.Lightitactivelynotonlyforothers,butalsoforyourself!—Neverputyourselfinadarksituationwhenyoufeelleftoutandfindithardto20wellwithothers.Areyoureadytolightyourlamp? 11.A.bag B.basket C.lantern 12.A.strange B.useful C.clear 13.A.enjoy B.touch C.play 14.A.moment B.place C.reason 15.A.how B.why C.which 16.A.for B.without C.with 17.A.excited B.tired C.surprised 18.A.proudly B.angrily C.lively 19.A.because B.so C.if 20.A.puton B.holdon C.geton二、阅读技能（共四节，共25小题，计50分）第一节图表理解阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）ALinLuisastudentatGuangMingMiddleSchool.Sheworkedhardbuthadnevermadeanyimprovementinherstudies.Lastterm,sheusedsomenewlearningmethods.Surprisingly,sheachievedgreatimprovementinChinese,mathandEnglish.Pleaselookatthefollowingchart. SubjectsMarks(MidtermExam/FinalExam)LearningMethodsInthepastNowChinese82/98Listencarefullyinclass.Finishhomeworkontimeafterclass.Reviewnoteseveryday.Readbooksandpracticewriting.Doalotofexercisesafterclass.ReadEnglishstoriesornewspaperseveryday.Math86/106English85/102LinLuishappythatshehasfoundtherightwaytolearn.Shewilltrynewmethodsinothersubjectslikephysics.21.LinLumadethegreatestimprovementin_______. A.Chinese B.Math C.English22.Whatcanweknowfromthismaterial? A.LinLudidn’tstudyhardinthepast. B.It’shelpfulforLinLutoreviewnotes. C.LinLuhastriedthenewmethodsinphysics.BTheWorldCupbroughtusmanywonderfulgamesandletuswitness（见证）theriseofnewsuperstars.What’syourmostimpressive（印象深刻的）soccerplayer?IamahugefanofLionelMessi,thecaptain(队长)ofArgentina(阿根廷).Asastrongteam,itwassurprisingwhenArgentinalostitsfirstgameagainstSaudiArabia.PeoplestartedtodoubtMessi’sability.However,Messididn’tcaretoomuchaboutthecomments(评论)fromoutside.Hebelievedhimselfandhisteammates,soheaskedthemtostayfocusedonthefollowingmatches.Finally,heledhisteamtowinWorldCapfinal.HuangYixiang,15Inmyopinion,CristianoKonaidoiswithoutdoubtthemostimpressiveplayer.BeforetheWorldCupthisyear,Portugal(葡萄牙)wonmanyprizesandhonorsunderhisleadership.WhenhesawhisteamgetbeatenintheWorldCup,hefeltangry.ThiswasthelasttimeheservedforPortugal’snationalteam.Itwasapitythathedidn’tleadtheteamtogofurther.Ifeltsad,butheisstillaheroinmyheart.YangRuixian,14KylianMbappe,whoisasportsheroinFrance,isthegreatestplayerinmyheart.DuringtheRoundof16matchoftheWorldCup,MbappeledFrancetobeatPoland3-1.Inthematch,heshotcalmly(冷静地)andscoredthefirstgoal.Atlast,hewonthematchwithabeautifulcurveball(曲线球).Willhebethenewkingofthesoccer?Ithinkso.Thereasonsarethathetrainshardandnevergivesupwhenfacingdifficulties.Hisspiritalwayscheersmeup.ZhanXuanyu.1423.WhichcountrywasthefinalwinneroftheWorldCup? A.Argentina. B.Portugal. C.France.24.WhoisthegreatestplayerinZhaoXuanyu’sheart？ A.LionelMessi. B.CristianoRonaldo. C.KylianMbappe.25.Whatdothesesoccerplayershaveincommon? A.Theyledtheirteamstowineverymatch. B.Theytookpartinthe2022QatarWorldCup. C.Theycan’tservefortheirnationalteamsanylonger.第二节短文理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共10小题，计20分）AImaginehavinganappthatworkslikethis:Whenyouneedhelp,justopentheapp,touchthe“notOK”buttonandatextmessagewillbesenttouptofivepre-selected(预先选定的)people,alongwithalocationtoshowwhereyouare.Themessagereads:“Hey,I’mnotOK.Pleasecallme,textme,orcomefindme”.USteenagersHannahLucas,15,andherbrotherCharlie,13,havecreatedanappcallednotOK.ItcameoutintheUSandCanadaonJan.31.Peoplejustneedtopay$1.99(12.5yuan)eachmonthtouseit.Hannahwasinspiredtocreatetheappduringadarktimeinherlifelastyear.Shesufferedfromadiseasethatcausedhertopassout(昏倒)atschool.Otherkidssometimesbullied(欺凌)heraboutthis.Shefeltsadandwantedtofindanappthatwouldallowhertogethelpwhenshewasintrouble.SheaskedherbrotherCharlie,whosenicknameis“TechSupport”,tofindsuchanapp.Whentheycouldn’tfindone,theydecidedtocreateonethemselves.Theycameupwithsomedesignsfortheappfirst.Charlietookaprogrammingclasslastsummerandbuiltawebsitefortheapp.Hannahalsosharedherideainhersummerbusinessclass.Someappdevelopersshowedinterestanddecidedtohelpher.Hannahishappythatherappishelpingothers.“ItmakeseverythingIwentthroughlastyearworthit,”shesaid.26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheappnotOK? A.Itcanonlysendamessagetoacertainperson. B.HannahLucasandherbrotherdevelopedthisapp. C.Userscansendtheirlocationtoothersthroughthisapp.27.WhydoesHannahLucaspassoutsometimes? A.Sheisoftenbulliedatschool. B.Shehasadiseasethatcausesthistohappen. C.Shecan’tgetalongwellwithherclassmates.28.AsforHannahandherbrother,what’sthepurposeofcreatingthisapp? A.Tohelppeoplefindnewfriendsonline. B.Tocallonpeopletofocusonschoolbullying. C.Tohelppeoplewhentheyarenotfeelingwell.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs? A.Hannahgotherideainhersummerbusinessclass. B.CharlieandHannahsoldthisapptoanappdeveloper. C.Hannahishappythatothersfindthisapphelpful.30.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage? A.Betterstudentswithcreativeideas B.Worktogetherforahelpfulapp C.CallforhelpwiththesimpleappBChinanowhas43items（项目）ontheintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）list,makingitthenationwiththemostentries（入选）onthelistintheworld.Qinqiang（秦腔）wasselectedasthenationalintangibleculturalheritagein2006.Itisspecialforitssimple,bold（大胆的）,artisticoperastyle.HouYan,48,isthepresidentofQinqiangTheateroftheNingxiaPerformingArtsGroup.ShestartedlearningQinqiangOperafromhermotherwhenshewas4yearsold.TraininginQinqiangOperaisveryhard.In1985,HoustudiedatanartschoolinNingxia.Sheneededtodowaistbending（下腰）andsomersaults（翻筋斗）eachday.Intraining,shehadtoholdeachmoveforhalfanhour.Asmallmistakecouldmeanshehadtostartalloveragain.Herhardworkpaidoff.Houstartedtoworkinatroupe（剧团）inYinchuanattheageof16.Butin1993,popandWesternmusichitQinqiangOperahard.ThetroupehadtocloseandHoulefttheoperastage.Inthepastfewyears,however,Chinahasworkedhardtobuildupitstraditionalculture.Houwentbacktothestagein2000.Shefelthappierthaneverbefore.Now,Hou’steamgiveshundredsofQinqiangOperaperformanceseveryyearinNingxia.Theaverage（平均的）ageofHou’soperateamis30.“Aswebecomemoreconfident（自信的）aboutourculture,moreyoungpeoplebecomepromoters（传播者）ofourownculture,”Housaid.31.WhendidHouYanstarttolearnQinqiangOpera？ A.Attheageof4. B.Attheageof16. C.Attheageof18.32.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout？ A.WhatQinqiangOperaislike. B.HowHoustudiedQinqiangOpera. C.WhatmadeHoustartedtolearnQinqiangOpera.33.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“paidoff”meaninChinese？ A.取得报酬 B.还清债务 C.获得回报34.WhydidHoustopworkinginthetroupe? A.Becausethetroupeclosed. B.Becauseshewasafraidofthestage. C.Becauseshecouldn’tmakemuchmoney.35.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？ A.QinqiangOperaispopulararoundtheworld. B.SingingQinqiangOperamakespeoplemoreconfident. C.MoreyoungpeoplejoinedHoutopromoteQinqiangOpera.第三节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Beforeyoureadthisstory,let’stakealookatasentence:“研表究明，汉字序顺并不一定影阅响读。”36.__________________Youmightnotrealizeit,butyourbraincanreadandunderstandmostsentences,evenwhenthewordsareinthewrongorder.Thismayhavesomethingtodowithpsychology(心理学).Whenwe’refirstlearninghowtoread,wereadwordbyword.37.__________________Peoplecanreadfivetosixwordsatonetime.Also,asexperiencedreaders,wetakethethingswe’refamiliarwithforgranted.Wedon’tpayasmuchattentiontosmalldetails,suchaswordorder.Therefore,whenwereadthesentenceatthebeginningofthisarticle,thecontent(内容)wasfamiliartous.Sowereaditthewaywethinkitshouldbeinourmemory,withallthewordsintherightorder.38.__________________Weassume(认为)thepersonisagirlwithouttakingacloserlook.__________________Readthefollowingsentence:“Thisisbecausethehumanminddoesnotreadeveryletterbyitself,butthewordasawhole.”Itisbelievedthathumansrememberthemeaningsofwordsmostlybytheirshapeandlayout(布局),ratherthantheorderoftheletters.40.__________________Wecannotreadthemasquicklyandefficientlyaswereadnormaltext.A.Thiscanbealsoseeninmanyotherlanguages,suchasEnglish.B.Didyounoticethatsomeofthecharactersinthissentenceareinthewrongorder?C.Butafterwebecomemoreexperienced,wereadinfullphrasesandevensentences.D.However,thesesentencescancauseproblems.E.Thisislikewhenweseeapersonwithlonghair.第四节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。LuoYingjiu,82,hasrunasmallzooinEnshi,HubeiProvinceonhisownfor33years.Mostoftheanimalsinthezooareoldandweak,manyofwhichweresavedbyLuo.Thezoo’slionandtigerdiedyearsago,leavingonlyabear,somemonkeys,aTibetanmastiff（藏獒）,awildboar（野猪）,tworaccoons（浣熊）andabout20dogs.Luohasgivennamestoalltheanimalsinthezoo.Althoughaticketonlycosts10yuanperperson,fewerandfewerpeoplevisitthezoo.Luohasfounditmuchhardertorunthezoothanbefore.“Manypeopletellmetorestatthisoldage,butmywishistorunthezoowithallmyheartuntilmylastday,”saidtheformersoldier.“I’moldinage,butyounginmind.Thezooismylifetime’shappiness.”Hisretirementsalary（退休工资）isabout5,000yuanpermonth,whichisenoughtoleadagoodlifeinasmallplacelikeEnshi.However,tofeedtheseanimals,hehasspentallhissavingsandhasevenfallenintodebt（债务）.StartingfromJanuary,LuoWei,22,theoldman’sgranddaughter,begantopostshortvideosofhimlookingaftertheseanimalsonline.Shehopestogivepeopleabetterunderstandingabouthergrandfather’swork.Somekindheartedpeoplesentanimalfeed（饲料）tothezooafterwatchingthesetouchingvideos.LuoYingjiuisverygratefultothosewhocareaboutthezooandhasexpressedhisthanksintheshortvideos.HowlonghasLuoYingjiurunthezoo?CanvisitorsseealioninLuo’szoonow?WhatisLuoYingjiu’swishaboutthezoo?WhyhasLuoYingjiufallenintodebt?HowdidLuoWeisupporthergrandfather’swork?三、写作技能（共三节，共11题，计30分）第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题，计10分）Eventhougheveryoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn,somepeoplearereallytalentedincertainareasataveryyoungage.Milesisoneoftheexamples.Milesisafive-year-oldboy,butheiswellonhiswaytobecominganewmusicalstarwithanumberoffans.WhenMileswasababy,heshowedagreatinterestinmusic.Andhehasbeenabletolearnhowtoplaytheguitar,ukulele（尤克里里）,drums,piano,andbass（贝斯）attheageof5.Milesclearlyhasthetalenttobeaone-manband,buthedoesn’tplaymusicalone.46.Helikestoperformmusicwithfriendswhohavethesameinterestashim.Asunbelievableasthatmaysound,playinginstrumentsisn’twherehistalentsend.Mileshasevenlearnedhowtomixhisownmusic.Hespendsalotoftimepracticinginstrumentsandcreatingmusic.47.因为他相信“熟能生巧”。Hisparentskeepsharingvideosoftheirsonplayingmusiconline.48.现在，这些视频得到大量的关注。Theboyhasgotnearly250,000fansontheInternet.49.Henotonlyhasplentyoffansonline,butalsogetspraisefrommusicmasters.LennyKravitzoncemadeacomment（评论）onMiles’svideo,“Loveeverythingaboutthis.”HisparentsaresurprisedaboutwhatMileshasbeenabletodoatsuchayoungage.Theyfeelhappythathehasfoundsomethingthathe’ssointerestedin.50.Manypeoplethinkthatthisboywillendupasaprofessionalmusician.情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话。(共5小题，计10分)A:Look!ThereisanewT-shirtonthedesk.B:Howcool!ThephotooftheAustraliansingerDanDervishisonit.51.___________________?A:ItbelongstoCarmen.HeprefersDanDervish'smusic.B:52.___________________?A:Ofcourse,Ialsolovehismusic.Iprefermusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.B:53.___________________?A:WecangettheT-shirtsbysendinge-mailstoDanDervishB:Ican'twaittogetone.Bytheway,therewillbe