Unit 3 课时1 Reading 同步练习

Unit3Reading基础篇一、单项选择。1I’mexpected_______mealseveryday.A.cook B.tocook C.cooking D.tocooking2Ican’tswimandmybrothercan’t,__________.A.either B.too C.also D.aswell3Mr.SmithwillgotoParison_________businessnextweek.A.a B.an C.the D./4Willyouhelp________thehouseworkontheweekend?A.on B.at C.with D.by5Youcanironyourownshirts,________?A.doyou B.don’tyou C.canyou D.can’tyou二、单词拼写。1Wouldyoum___________ifIopenthewindow?2Ioftens____________myideaswithmyparentsbecausetheyalwayssupportme.3Shehasthreechildren—twosonsandad___________.4Hewassohungrythathehadabigm___________afterwork.5Ididn’te___________himtocometomyparty,butactuallyhedid.6.Ihavemadead______togiveupsmoking.7.Wedislikehimbecauseheisalwaysinterestedinothers’p________affairs.8.Thestudentslearnedaboutther_______betweenthemoonandthetides.9.Theyi________ustovisittheirfirmyesterday.10.Thefirstdayatschoolisabige_______inachild’slife.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Ihaveno____________(interested)inballgames.2.Doyoumindme__________(sit)here?I’mtootired.3.Doyourparentssetrulesabout__________(play)computergamesforyou?4.Nowadays,__________(person)computersaregettingcheaperandcheaper.5.Hisparentsexpecthim_________(win)thegame.6.Mrs.Zhoulikestowearclothesthatare____________(fashion)andbeautiful.7.It’sawfultoshopinsucha_________(crowd)market.8.Pleasemakea___________(decide)carefullybeforeyouact.9.Youare____________(expect)tojoinourfootballclub.10.MyfatherisnowinHainanon____________(busy).11.Everyoneinmyclasswas____________(invite)exceptme.12.Iwanttomakeagoodimpressiononthe____________(interview).四、完成句子1谢谢你帮忙搞这项活动。Thankyoufor______________________thisactivity.2学校通常会给学生设定规章制度。Schoolsusually______________________forthestudents.3我父母期待我上个好大学。Myparents________________________________gotoagooduniversity.4他们的新套间比原先那个大多了。Theirnewflatismuch_____________________theirlastone.5我对别人的私事不感兴趣。I___________________________________________others’personalthings.6.为了保持身体健康，我们应该远离油炸食品。Inordertokeephealthy,weshould___________________________friedfood.7.你的手提包今年已经过时了。Yourhandbaghas____________________________________thisyear.8.4.客人们正在帮着做家务。.Theguestsare__________________housework.提高篇五、完形填空ItwasThanksgiving.SnowwasfallingwhenBob____1____towardsthecitypark.Bobwasdeserted（遗弃）byhisparentsandwasraised（抚养）byakindman.Twoyearsago,tobe______2______,Bobbuiltatradition.ThatwastotakehisThanksgivingdinnertotheparktosharewithahomelessperson.Theparkwas____3____.Everyonewashomeenjoyingtheirdinner.Afterarrivingatthepark,Bobsawanoldwomansittingonabench（长椅）.Bobstoppedhiscarinaparkingplaceandgotout.Hetookthe____4____fromthefrontseatandbeganwalkingtowardsher.Whenhestoodbesideher,shejumpedasif（好像）shehad___5___beenwokenupfromsleeping.Shelookedup____6____Bob,andthenhereyesbrightened.“Goodevening,madam,”Bobsaid,smiling.“I’vebroughtyousomeThanksgivingdinner.Wouldyouliketoshareitwithme?”ThewomannoddedandBobservedherthefoodandthenwatchedher_____7_____sheatehappily.Whenthewomanfinished,he_____8_____thetable.Thenhetooktwentydollarsoutofhiswallet.Heputthe____9____intoherhand.Thenhekissedherlightlyontheforeheadandsaid,“Thankyoufor_____10_____myThanksgivingdinner.”Withthat,hetookhisdishesfromthetableandreturnedtothecar.1.A.walked B.drove C.ran2.A.thankful B.successful C.surprised3.A.noisy B.crowded C.empty4.A.flowers B.food C.books5.A.suddenly B.quietly C.carefully6.A.after B.to C.at7.A.because B.as C.since8.A.cleared B.broke C.covered9.A.dishes B.money C.keys10.A.bringing B.cooking C.sharing六、阅读理解JackLondonwasafamouswriter.HewasbornonJanuary12,1876,inSanFrancisco,California.HisfamilywassopoorthatJackhadtoleaveschooltomakemoneyatanearlyage.Asaresult,hehadlittleeducationasachild.Heworkedhardinmanydifferentjobs---workingasapaperboy,asailor,andamiller.Thoughhehadtoworklonghoursatthesejobs,Londonspentallhisfreetimeonbooks,especiallythosetravelandadventurebooksborrowedfromthelibrary.HetravelledtoJapanandKoreain1893.ThesetripsmadeLondondecidetoeducatehimselfandchangehislife.Hereturnedtoschool,quicklycompletedhighschoolandenteredtheUniversityofCalifornia.Afteronlyoneterm,however,LondongaveuphisstudiesandtravelledtoAlaskain1897insearchofgold,buthefailedasagoldminer.Thoughunsuccessful,thetriptoAlaskaprovidedideasforhiscareerasawriter.OncebackinCalifornia,Londondecidedtoworkasawriter.Heboughtatypewriterandworkeduptofifteenhoursaday,changinghisAlaskanadventuresintoshortstoriesandnovels.In1903,hebecamefamousalloverthecountryafterhepublishedthepopularnovelTheCalloftheWild.HesoonbecamethehighestpaidwriterintheUS.Duringhiscareer,hewrotemorethanfiftybooksandgotmorethanamilliondollars.Severalofhisnovels,includingTheCalloftheWild(1903),TheSeaWolf(1904),TheWhiteFang(1906),havebecomeAmericanmostfamousnovels.Peoplecanalwaysgetencouragementandideasaboutlifefromhisworks.ToBuildaFire,forexample,tellsthestoryofamanwhofoughtagainsttheextremecoldtolivethroughtheAlaskanwinter.JackLondonwasagreatwriterinthehistoryofliterature.Hisworkshavebeentranslatedintodifferentlanguagesandarestillpopularallovertheworld.However,hewasnotahappyman.Inpoorhealth,hekilledhimselfin1916.1.Whydidn’tJackLondongetmucheducationwhenhewasyoung?A.Becausehecouldlearnfromhisjobs. B.Becausehespentallhistimetravelling.C.Becausehisfamilycouldn’taffordhisschooling. D.Becausehecouldteachhimselfbyreadingbooks.2.Whichofthefollowingjobsdidn’tJackdoinhislife?A.Amiller. B.Asailor. C.Awriter. D.Awaiter.3.WhatmadeJackLondonstartwriting?A.ThetriptoAlaska. B.Thebooksheread.C.Theuniversityeducation. D.ThetriptoJapanandKorea.4.Whichofthefollowingsisintherightorder?a.HetravelledtoJapanandKorea. b.HewenttoAlaskainsearchofgold.c.HepublishedthebooktheWhiteFang. d.Hebecamefamousalloverthecountry.e.Hereturnedtoschoolandenteredtheuniversity.A.a-e-b-d-c B.a-b-e-c-d C.e-a-b-d-c D.e-d-c-a-b5.Accordingtothepassage,JackLondon’sbooksare_______________.A.surprising B.humourous C.encouraging D.sympathetic七、阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Thelastschoolbellringsandyourkidsareoffforthesummer.Formostkids,thosethoughtsofschoolworkandlessonsareadistantmemorythattheywon’tbethinkingaboutagainuntilfall.____1____Haveyourkidshitthelibrary____2___Iftheydon’thavealibrarycard,getthemone.Manylocallibrariessponsorsummerreadingclubsthatkeepyourkidswantingtoread.Besuretoletyourkidspicktheirownbooksout;summerisforfunreading.Haveyourkidsreadeveryday？Askyourkidstoreadoutsideinthesun.Joininwiththem,andreadaloudtheirfavoritebooks,nomatterhowmanytimesyouhavereadthem.___3___Nothingwillstimulateachildtoreadmorethantohaveadultsreadingwiththem.____4___Ifyouareplanningafamilytrip,havethemcheckoutthemap.Letyourkidsgoonlineandresearchwhereyouaregoing.Haveyourkidschecktheweatherreportinthenewspaperorwhatbigeventishappeningandthenhavethemreportbackonthematdinnertime.Haveyourkidscheckoutmagazinesorwebsitesforrecipesthatcanbeprepared.Improveyourkids’writingskillsLearningtoexpressyourthoughtsinwritinginalogicalmannerisaskillthatisoftenlost.Tohelpyourkids,havethemwriteaboutthingsduringthesummer.Ifyourkidslovesomethingsuchasanimals,havethemwritereportsaboutthemtosharewiththefamily.___5____A.However,it’simportantforthemtocontinuesomelearning.B.Ifyouaregoingonatrip,haveyourkidskeepatraveljournal.C.Improveyourkid’splanningskills.D.Encourageyourkidstoreadbytakingthemtothelibraryduringthesummer.E.Pickatimeeverydaywhenyouallstopandreadasafamilytogether.F.Encourageyourkidstoreadbytakingthemtothelibraryduringthesummer.G.Pickatimeeverydaywhenyouallstopandreadasafamilytogether.

Unit3Reading基础篇一、单项选择。1I’mexpected_______mealseveryday.A.cook B.tocook C.cooking D.tocooking【答案】B【解析】beexpectedtodosth.被期待做某事。expect后面只接不定式。2Ican’tswimandmybrothercan’t,__________.A.either B.too C.also D.aswell【答案】A【解析】都表示“也”的意思。either用于否定句中。tooaswell也用于句末，肯定句中。Also用于句中。3Mr.SmithwillgotoParison_________businessnextweek.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】D【解析】onbusiness固配。出差。4Willyouhelp________thehouseworkontheweekend?A.on B.at C.with D.by【答案】C【解析】helpwith帮助，固配。help。。with在。。。帮助。5Youcanironyourownshirts,________?A.doyou B.don’tyou C.canyou D.can’tyou【答案】D【解析】考查反义疑问句，前肯后否。句中有情态动词。二、单词拼写。1Wouldyoum___________ifIopenthewindow?【答案】mind【解析】mind在意留心。句意：我打开窗户，你介意吗？2Ioftens____________myideaswithmyparentsbecausetheyalwayssupportme.【答案】share【解析】“分享”之意。我经常把我的观点分享给我的父母，因为他们总是支持我。3Shehasthreechildren—twosonsandad___________.【答案】daughter【解析】她有3个孩子——2个儿子，一个女儿。4Hewassohungrythathehadabigm___________afterwork.【答案】meal【解析】“一餐，一顿饭”他如此饿以致下班后吃了一顿大餐。5Ididn’te___________himtocometomyparty,butactuallyhedid.【答案】expect【解析】“指望，期待”之意。我不没有期待他来参加我的聚会，实际上，他来了。6.Ihavemadead______togiveupsmoking.【答案】decision【解析】我已经决定戒烟了。7.Wedislikehimbecauseheisalwaysinterestedinothers’p________affairs.【答案】personal【解析】句意：我们不喜欢他，因为他总是对别人的私事感兴趣。8.Thestudentslearnedaboutther_______betweenthemoonandthetides.【答案】relationship【解析】句意：学生们了解月球和潮汐之间的关系。9.Theyi________ustovisittheirfirmyesterday.【答案】invite【解析】：句意他们昨天邀请我们参观他们的公司。10.Thefirstdayatschoolisabige_______inachild’slife.【答案】event【解析】句意：上学的第一天是孩子生活中的一件大事。三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Ihaveno____________(interested)inballgames.2.Doyoumindme__________(sit)here?I’mtootired.3.Doyourparentssetrulesabout__________(play)computergamesforyou?4.Nowadays,__________(person)computersaregettingcheaperandcheaper.5.Hisparentsexpecthim_________(win)thegame.6.Mrs.Zhoulikestowearclothesthatare____________(fashion)andbeautiful.7.It’sawfultoshopinsucha_________(crowd)market.8.Pleasemakea___________(decide)carefullybeforeyouact.9.Youare____________(expect)tojoinourfootballclub.10.MyfatherisnowinHainanon____________(busy).11.Everyoneinmyclasswas____________(invite)exceptme.12.Iwanttomakeagoodimpressiononthe____________(interview).【答案】1.interest2.sitting3.playing4.personal5.towin6.fashionable7.crowded8.decision9.expected10.business11.invited12.intervewer四、完成句子1谢谢你帮忙搞这项活动。Thankyoufor______________________thisactivity.【答案】helpingwith【解析】helpwith帮忙。For介词后接动词用ing形式。2学校通常会给学生设定规章制度。Schoolsusually______________________forthestudents.【答案】set/makerules【解析】setrules设置，制定规章制度。3我父母期待我上个好大学。Myparents________________________________gotoagooduniversity.【答案】expectmeto【解析】expectsb.todosth.期待某人的某事。4他们的新套间比原先那个大多了。Theirnewflatismuch_____________________theirlastone.【答案】larger/biggerthan【解析】形容词比较级。Much修饰比较级。表示程度大得多。5我对别人的私事不感兴趣。I_______________________________others’personalthings.【答案】havenointerestin/amnotinterestedin【解析】“对。。。不感兴趣”之意。注意：前面短语是名词，后面短语是形容词。6.为了保持身体健康，我们应该远离油炸食品。Inordertokeephealthy,weshould___________________________friedfood.【答案】stayawayfrom【解析】stayawayfrom远离。。。7.你的手提包今年已经过时了。Yourhandbaghas____________________________________thisyear.【答案】beenoutofdate【解析】beoutofdate过时了。现在完成时态。8.4.客人们正在帮着做家务。.Theguestsare__________________housework.【答案】helpingwith【解析】helpwith在。。帮忙。提高篇五、完形填空ItwasThanksgiving.SnowwasfallingwhenBob____1____towardsthecitypark.Bobwasdeserted（遗弃）byhisparentsandwasraised（抚养）byakindman.Twoyearsago,tobe______2______,Bobbuiltatradition.ThatwastotakehisThanksgivingdinnertotheparktosharewithahomelessperson.Theparkwas____3____.Everyonewashomeenjoyingtheirdinner.Afterarrivingatthepark,Bobsawanoldwomansittingonabench（长椅）.Bobstoppedhiscarinaparkingplaceandgotout.Hetookthe____4____fromthefrontseatandbeganwalkingtowardsher.Whenhestoodbesideher,shejumpedasif（好像）shehad___5___beenwokenupfromsleeping.Shelookedup____6____Bob,andthenhereyesbrightened.“Goodevening,madam,”Bobsaid,smiling.“I’vebroughtyousomeThanksgivingdinner.Wouldyouliketoshareitwithme?”ThewomannoddedandBobservedherthefoodandthenwatchedher_____7_____sheatehappily.Whenthewomanfinished,he_____8_____thetable.Thenhetooktwentydollarsoutofhiswallet.Heputthe____9____intoherhand.Thenhekissedherlightlyontheforeheadandsaid,“Thankyoufor_____10_____myThanksgivingdinner.”Withthat,hetookhisdishesfromthetableandreturnedtothecar.1.A.walked B.drove C.ran2.A.thankful B.successful C.surprised3.A.noisy B.crowded C.empty4.A.flowers B.food C.books5.A.suddenly B.quietly C.carefully6.A.after B.to C.at7.A.because B.as C.since8.A.cleared B.broke C.covered9.A.dishes B.money C.keys10.A.bringing B.cooking C.sharing【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A6.C7.B8.A9.B10.C【解析】鲍勃被一个好心人收养长大，为了表示感谢，他会在感恩节晚上来到公园，与无家可归的人一起分享感恩节晚餐。1.句意：鲍勃开车去城市公园的时候正下着雪。walked步行；drove驾驶；ran跑步。根据下文第二段中“Bobstoppedhiscarinaparkingplaceandgotout.”可知，鲍勃是开车去的城市公园，所以此处使用drove。故选B。2．句意：两年前，为了表示感谢，鲍勃建立了一个传统。thankful感激的；successful成功的；surprised惊讶的。根据上文中“Bobwasdeserted（遗弃）byhisparentsandwasraised（抚养）byakindman.”和下文中“ThatwastotakehisThanksgivingdinnertotheparktosharewithahomelessperson.”可知，鲍勃是被一个好心人收养的，他把他的感恩节晚餐带到公园，和一个无家可归的人分享，所以此处使用thankful，表示“为了表示感谢”。故选A。3、句意：公园里空无一人。noisy吵闹的；crowded拥挤的；empty空的，无人的。根据下文中“Everyonewashomeenjoyingtheirdinner.”可知，每个人都在家享用晚餐，所以此处使用empty，表示“公园里空无一人”。故选C。4、句意：他从前排座位上拿起食物，朝她走去。flowers花；food食物；books书。根据下文第三段中“I’vebroughtyousomeThanksgivingdinner.”可知，鲍勃告诉这个女人，他给她买了感恩节晚餐，所以此处使用food，表示“他从前排座位上拿起食物”。故选B。5、句意：当他站在她身边时，她跳了起来，好像突然从睡梦中醒来。suddenly突然；quietly静静地；carefully小心地。根据句中jumped可知，此处应使用suddenly，表示“她跳了起来，好像突然从睡梦中醒来”。故选A。6、句意：她抬头看着鲍勃，然后她的眼睛亮了起来。after在……之后；to到……；at在。根据上文中“Whenhestoodbesideher…”可知，此处使用at，lookat看，表示“当鲍勃站在她旁边的时候，她抬头看着鲍勃”。故选C。7、句意：女人点点头，鲍勃给她端上食物，然后看着她快乐地吃着。because因为；as当……时候；since自从。根据句中“sheatehappily”可知，此处使用as，表示“当这个女人快乐地吃着食物的时候，鲍勃看着她”。故选B。8、句意：当那个女人吃完后，他清理了桌子。cleared清理；broke破坏；covered覆盖。根据句中table可知，此处使用cleared，表示“当那个女人吃完后，他清理了桌子”。故选A。9、句意：他把这钱放在她手里。dishes菜肴；money钱；keys钥匙。根据上文中“Thenhetooktwentydollarsoutofhiswallet.”可知，鲍勃从他的钱包里拿出了20美元，所以此处使用money，表示“他把这钱放在这个女人手里”。故选B。10、句意：然后他轻轻地吻了她的额头，说：“谢谢你分享我的感恩节晚餐”。bringing带来；cooking烹饪；sharing分享。根据上文第三段中“I’vebroughtyousomeThanksgivingdinner.Wouldyouliketoshareitwithme?”可知，鲍勃带来了感恩节晚餐，并询问这个女人是否愿意和自己分享晚餐，说明鲍勃想和这个女人分享晚餐，所以此处使用sharing，表示“鲍勃谢谢这个女人分享自己的感恩节晚餐”。故选C。六、阅读理解JackLondonwasafamouswriter.HewasbornonJanuary12,1876,inSanFrancisco,California.HisfamilywassopoorthatJackhadtoleaveschooltomakemoneyatanearlyage.Asaresult,hehadlittleeducationasachild.Heworkedhardinmanydifferentjobs---workingasapaperboy,asailor,andamiller.Thoughhehadtoworklonghoursatthesejobs,Londonspentallhisfreetimeonbooks,especiallythosetravelandadventurebooksborrowedfromthelibrary.HetravelledtoJapanandKoreain1893.ThesetripsmadeLondondecidetoeducatehimselfandchangehislife.Hereturnedtoschool,quicklycompletedhighschoolandenteredtheUniversityofCalifornia.Afteronlyoneterm,however,LondongaveuphisstudiesandtravelledtoAlaskain1897insearchofgold,buthefailedasagoldminer.Thoughunsuccessful,thetriptoAlaskaprovidedideasforhiscareerasawriter.OncebackinCalifornia,Londondecidedtoworkasawriter.Heboughtatypewriterandworkeduptofifteenhoursaday,changinghisAlaskanadventuresintoshortstoriesandnovels.In1903,hebecamefamousalloverthecountryafterhepublishedthepopularnovelTheCalloftheWild.HesoonbecamethehighestpaidwriterintheUS.Duringhiscareer,hewrotemorethanfiftybooksandgotmorethanamilliondollars.Severalofhisnovels,includingTheCalloftheWild(1903),TheSeaWolf(1904),TheWhiteFang(1906),havebecomeAmericanmostfamousnovels.Peoplecanalwaysgetencouragementandideasaboutlifefromhisworks.ToBuildaFire,forexample,tellsthestoryofamanwhofoughtagainsttheextremecoldtolivethroughtheAlaskanwinter.JackLondonwasagreatwriterinthehistoryofliterature.Hisworkshavebeentranslatedintodifferentlanguagesandarestillpopularallovertheworld.However,hewasnotahappyman.Inpoorhealth,hekilledhimselfin1916.1.Whydidn’tJackLondongetmucheducationwhenhewasyoung?A.Becausehecouldlearnfromhisjobs. B.Becausehespentallhistimetravelling.C.Becausehisfamilycouldn’taffordhisschooling. D.Becausehecouldteachhimselfbyreadingbooks.2.Whichofthefollowingjobsdidn’tJackdoinhislife?A.Amiller. B.Asailor. C.Awriter. D.Awaiter.3.WhatmadeJackLondonstartwriting?A.ThetriptoAlaska. B.Thebooksheread.C.Theuniversityeducation. D.ThetriptoJapanandKorea.4.Whichofthefollowingsisintherightorder?a.HetravelledtoJapanandKorea. b.HewenttoAlaskainsearchofgold.c.HepublishedthebooktheWhiteFang. d.Hebecamefamousalloverthecountry.e.Hereturnedtoschoolandenteredtheuniversity.A.a-e-b-d-c B.a-b-e-c-d C.e-a-b-d-c D.e-d-c-a-b5.Accordingtothepassage,JackLondon’sbooksare_______________.A.surprising B.humourous C.encouraging D.sympathetic【答案】1.C2.D3.A4.A5.C【解析】本篇文章主要讲了作家JackLondon的生平故事。1.细节理解题，根据文章第一段“HisfamilywassopoorthatJackhadtoleaveschooltomakemoneyatanearlyage.Asaresult,hehadlittleeducationasachild.”,我们可知Jack小时候不能得到教育的原因是家里穷，所以选项C，因为家里不能支付学费，符合，故选C。2.细节理解题，根据文章第一段“Heworkedhardinmanydifferentjobs---workingasapaperboy,asailor,andamiller.”以及第二段“OncebackinCalifornia,Londondecidedtoworkasawriter.”我们可知JackLondon做过sailor水手,miller碾磨工；writer.作家.故选D。3.细节理解题，根据文章第二段第一句“Thoughunsuccessful,thetriptoAlaskaprovidedideasforhiscareerasawriter”，我们可知JackLondon开始写作是因为ThetriptoAlaska.，故选A.4.细节理解题，根据“HetravelledtoJapanandKoreain1893”我们可知a为顺序一；“ThesetripsmadeLondondecidetoeducatehimselfandchangehislife.Hereturnedtoschool,quicklycompletedhighschoolandenteredtheUniversityofCalifornia”从这可知因为日本韩国之星让他重新学习，所以e为顺序二；“LondongaveuphisstudiesandtravelledtoAlaskain1897insearchofgold”从这里推断b为顺序三；“In1903,hebecamefamousalloverthecountry”从这里推断d为顺序四；TheWhiteFang(1906)从这里推断c为顺序五，故选A.5.细节理解题，根据倒数第二段“Peoplecanalwaysgetencouragementandideasaboutlifefromhisworks”可知JackLondon的作品给人鼓舞，故选C.七、阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Thelastschoolbellringsandyourkidsareoffforthesummer.Formostkids,thosethoughtsofschoolworkandlessonsareadistantmemorythattheywon’tbethinkingaboutagainuntilfall.____1____Haveyourkidshitthelibrary____2___Iftheydon’thavealibrarycard,getthemone.Manylocallibrariessponsorsummerreadingclubsthatkeepyourkidswantingtoread.Besuretoletyour