统考版2025届高考英语一轮复习选修8Unit4Filmsandfilmevents教师用书教案牛津译林版_第1页
统考版2025届高考英语一轮复习选修8Unit4Filmsandfilmevents教师用书教案牛津译林版_第2页
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PAGEUnit4Filmsandfilmevents□dragonn. □spokesmann. □criterionn. □boycottvt.□hatchvt.&vi. □sponsorn.&vt.□modestadj. □edgen□broadadj. □top­rankingadj.□laundryn. □maidn.□disappointmentn. □formaladj. □scriptn. □shootvt.&vi.&n.□screenwritern. □full­lengthadj. □anecdoten. □biographyn.□popcornn. □saltyadj. □thrillern. □paramountadj.□touchstonen. □conquervt. □concubinen. □lanternn.□philosophern. □fantasyn. □scarn. □foreheadn.□wizardn. □witchn. □eviladj.&n. □institutionn.□paralleladj./n. □curriculumn.□contradictoryadj. □partnern.□zoomvi. □broomn. □dizzyadj.1.(2024·天津卷)Youshouldremainmodestwhenapproachingperfection.adj.虚心的,谦恭的2.(2024·浙江卷)ThankstotheBeatles,alotofopportunitieswereopeneduptonewfacesonthemarket.n.面孔,(引申为新人)[单词拼法·运用]核心单词语境运用1.resemblevt.看起来像,类似2.tiresomeadj.厌烦的,令人厌烦的3.tenseadj.令人惊慌的;神经惊慌的;绷紧的;不松弛的4.disappointvt.使悲观,使扫兴5.overlookvt.忽视,未留意到;不予理睬;俯视6.attractionn.吸引人的特征;有吸引力的地方;吸引,吸引力用所给词的适当形式填空。1.(2024·全国卷Ⅰ)Theengineersarealsotryingtodevelopanonandoff“switch”wheretheglowwouldfadewhenexposed(expose)todaylight.2.(2024·江苏卷)Ithasalwaysbeenanattraction(attract)forthosewhoarekeenonanythingthatisChinese.3.Ihateto_disappoint(disappoint)you,butI'mjustnotinterested.核心单词语境运用7.exposevt.使接触,使体验,使面临;暴露,显露,揭露8.preferencen.偏爱,偏好9.deliberatelyadv.有意地10.swiftadj.快速的,迅捷的11.sincereadj.真诚的,真诚的12.entryn.参赛作品;进入,加入;条目,词条4.Ithinkyoushouldcheckyourreportagain.Manyimportantdetailsare_overlooked(overlook).5.Alltheseareentries(entry)inthewildlifephotographysection.6.Peterdoesn'tseemtotakeafterhisfather;butresembles(resemble)hismotherverymuch.派生单词语境运用1.representvt.代表→representativen.代表2.financevt.给……供应经费n.财政,金融;资金→financialadj.财政的,财务的,金融的3.restrictvt.限制;约束→restrictionn.限制,约束→restrictedadj.受限制的4.contradictvt.&vi.驳斥,反对;与……相冲突,相反→contradictoryadj.相互冲突的,对立的,不一样的→contradictionn.冲突5.congratulatevt.庆贺,向……庆贺→congratulationn.庆贺,恭喜6.robvt.抢劫→robberyn.抢劫→robbern.强盗7.accumulatevt.&vi.积累,积聚;渐渐增加→accumulationn.积累,积聚8.fierceadj.激烈的,猛烈的;凶恶的,猛烈的→fiercelyadv.猛烈地;猛烈地,激烈地用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Shehadmuchfinancialdifficultythen,soshetookajobtofinanceherfurthereducationinauniversity.(finance)2.Therobberyhappenedlastnightandshewasrobbedofmuchmoney.Therobberwascaughtinahotel.(rob)3.ManytoprepresentativeshavetakenpartintheUNconference.PresidentXirepresentedChinatogiveanimpressivespeechatthemeeting.(represent)4.Thepurposeofeducationisnotonlytheaccumulationofknowledge,butitalsomeansaccumulatingintelligenceaswellasabilities.(accumulate)5.Inthecourtthewitnessesgavetwocompletelycontradictoryaccounts.Thatistosay,theirstatementscontradictedeachother.(contradict)6.Mary'sstepmotherhasaveryfiercelookonherface.ShefrequentlytreatsMaryfiercely.(fierce)[短语理解·运用]高频短语语境运用1.refer_to提到;参考;有关;指的是2.pay_attention_to留意3.have_no_access_to没有……的机会/权利4.in_the_minority占少数5.in_one's_opinion在某人看来填入一个适当的词。Ifwearein①theminority,wearepressuredintojoiningthemajority.Andthenwehavenoaccess②tomakingourideaknown.So③inmyopinion,weshouldchangeourplan.6.in_defence_of为……辩护;防卫7.have_a_tendency_to有……倾向8.point_out指出9.regardless_of不管10.be_devoted_to(把时间、精力等)用于,献身于填入一个适当的词。Theleader'sspeechindefence④ofthepolicycarriedmuchconviction(信念).Hewasdevoted⑤tomakingthepolicyknown,andwantedtogotoeverycityforpublicityregardless⑥ofdifficulties.11.be_aware_of知道,意识到12.show_off炫耀,卖弄13.give_thought_to仔细考虑,思索14.view...as...把……看作……15.be_likely_to_do_sth.很可能做某事填入一个适当的词。Althoughhewantstomakeahit,Idon'tthinkhehasgotmuchtoshow⑦off.However,itseemsthatheisnotaware⑧ofthefact,butkeepsgivingthought⑨tohowtoattractothers'attention.[句式辨识·运用]教材原句背诵句式结构仿写1.aslongas引导条件状语从句Wemakenorestrictionsonthekindsoffilmsweshow—aslongasafilm'squalitymeetsourstandards,weincludeit.(2024·全国卷Ⅰ·满分作文)只要我有幸被选为志愿者,我就能领他们参观美术馆。Icanshowthemaroundthegalleryas_long_as_I'm_luckyenoughtobechosenasavolunteer.2.whether...or...引导让步状语从句WhetheryouthinktheAcademyAwardsreallyresembleafilmfestivalornot,everyoneagreesthattheOscaristhebest­knownawardafilmcanreceive.(2024·浙江卷·概要写作)但是假如他每天都在那里努力练球,你应当表扬他的努力不管他的队是赢还是输。Butifhe'soutthereeverydayandplayinghard,youshouldpraisehiseffortregardlessofwhether_his_team_wins_or_loses.3.“不定代词+of+关系代词(whom/which)”引导非限制性定语从句However,helaterfindsoutthathisfatherwasawizardandthathismotherwasawitch,bothofwhomweremurderedbyanevilwizard—thesamewizardwhogaveHarrythescar.亚洲有许多国家,其中一些国家自然资源丰富。TherearemanycountriesinAsia,some_of_which_are_rich_in_natural_resources.1.representativen.代表;典型人物adj.典型的;有代表性的[高考原句·2024·江苏卷]Theyfirstfound10overweightandinactivebutotherwisehealthyyoungmen,whoselifestylesare,forbetterandworse,representativeofthoseofmostofus.(1)arepresentativeof是……的代表;代表着……berepresentativeof代表着……;是……的代表(2)representv.代表;描绘represent...as/tobe把……描绘成;宣称……为……representsth.tosb.向某人说明某事,向某人传达某事representoneselftobe/as...自称是……bearepresentativeoftheUN是一名联合国代表berepresentativeofhisworkoftheperiod是他在那个时期的代表作representtheirconcernstotheauthorities向当局陈述他们关切的问题[基础练习]——单句语法填空①ThemansionisquiterepresentativeofSpanishart.②Representing(represent)ourschool,I'mgladtotellyousomethingabouttheseactivities.③Thecommitteeincludesrepresentatives(representative)fromindustry.[链接写作]——一句多译昨天,我和另一个同学代表我们高校的学生会,到首都国际机场迎接今年的国际学生。①Yesterday,anotherstudentandI,representing_our_university's_student_union,wenttotheCapitalInternationalAirporttomeetthisyear'sinternationalstudents.(represent)②Yesterday,anotherstudentandI,on_behalf_of_our_university's_student_union,wenttotheCapitalInternationalAirporttomeetthisyear'sinternationalstudents.(onbehalfof)2.exposevt.使接触,使体验,使面临;暴露,显露,揭露[高考原句·2024·全国卷Ⅱ]ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbeexposedtothepublicbecauseofItaly'sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.(1)expose...to...把……暴露在……,使……接触……exposesth.tosb.向某人揭发某事(2)exposedadj.(指地方)无遮挡的;不遮挡风雨的beexposedto接触……,暴露于……中(3)exposuren.暴露exposureto面临,遭遇exposehisfearsandinsecuritytous向我们显露他的恐惊和担心exposethekidstoasmuchartandcultureaspossible让孩子们尽量受到艺术和文化的熏陶beexposedtothestrongsunlight暴露在剧烈的阳光下exposuretoharmfulradiation遭遇有害辐射[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Itisgenerallybelievedthatbeing_exposed(expose)toradiationisratherdangerous.②Afteronlyashortexposure(expose)tosunlighthisfacebegantoturnred.③Parentsandteachersshouldexposechildrentogoodartandmusic.④Asaphotographerinthewar,shehadtobe_exposed(expose)tothedangers.[链接写作]——一句多译假如年轻人每天都处于嘈杂的音乐中,他们很可能有变聋的危急。①Youngpeoplemayriskgoingdeafif_they_are_exposed_to_very_loud_music_every_day.(if引导的条件句)②If_exposed_to_very_loud_music_every_day,youngpeoplemayriskgoingdeaf.(省略句)3.contradictvt.&vi.驳斥,反对;与……相冲突,相反(1)contradictoneself自相冲突(2)contradictoryadj.相互冲突的,对立的,不一样的becontradictoryto与……相冲突/对立(3)contradictionn.冲突,反对incontradictionto...与……相冲突/对立contradictyourself自相冲突becontradictorytowhatIsaid与我所说的相对立beincontradictiontohislifestyle与他的生活方式相反[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Socialharmonyandcompetitionarenotcontradictory(contradict)concepts—theformerreflectsthemoralityofapersonandthelattershowshisorhercapability.②Economicdevelopmentisbothconsistentwithandcontradictorytoenvironment.③Hispublicspeechesareindirectcontradictiontohispersonallifestyle.[链接写作]——一句多译她所说的与她的实际行动相对立。①Whatshesaidcontradicted_her_real_actions.(contradict)②Whatshesaidwas_contradictory_to_her_real_actions.(contradictory)③Whatshesaidwas_in_contradiction_to__her_real_actions.(contradiction)4.preferencen.偏爱,偏好(1)have/showapreferencefor更喜爱/偏爱……give(a)preferenceto给……以实惠/优待developapreferencefor养成对……的偏爱inpreferenceto优先于,而不是(2)preferv.更喜爱givepreferencetograduatesofthisuniversity优先考虑这所高校的毕业生haveapreferenceforpainting更喜爱画画inpreferencetohersister优先于她妹妹[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Peopledevelopapreferenceforaparticularstyleoflearningatanearlyageandthepreferenceaffectstheirlearning.②Whenitcomestofruit,Iwouldusuallychooseapplesinpreferencetopears.③Parentsmaybeabletoexpressapreference(prefer)astotheschooltheirchildwillattend.④Itis_preferred(prefer)bythosewhowantanEnglishversionthatreflectsthegrammaroftheoriginal.[链接写作]——词汇升级(一般表达)Inrecentyearstherearemoreandmorepeoplewhopreferfastfood.(高级表达)Inrecentyears,therearemoreandmorepeoplewhohave/show_a_preference_forfastfood.5.disappointvt.使悲观;使扫兴(1)disappointedadj.感到悲观的bedisappointedtodosth.因做某事而悲观be/feeldisappointedat/about/with...对……感到悲观disappointingadj.令人悲观的(2)disappointmentn.悲观(much)toone'sdisappointment=toone's(great)disappointment使某人(特别)悲观的是bedisappointedattheresultofthegame对竞赛结果很悲观bedisappointedwithmyself对我自己感到很悲观bedisappointedtoseetheresult看到结果很悲观adisappointingperformance一场令人悲观的演出[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Thenewsthatyoutoldmeyesterdaywasreallydisappointing_(disappoint).②Wheneverhedidn'tperformwellinhisstudies,hismotherwouldblamehimbitterly,expressingherdisappointment(disappoint).③Wewerealldisappointedto_learn(learn)thatthepicnichadbeencancelled.[链接写作]——一句多译使我们大失所望的是野餐那天下起雨来了。①To_our_great_disappointment,itrainedonthedayofthepicnic.(great)②Much_to_our_disappointment,itrainedonthedayofthepicnic.(much)6.indefenceof为……辩护;防卫(1)inone'sdefence=indefenceofsb.为某人辩护(2)defendvt.保卫;防守defend...from/against...爱护……免受……,为……辩护defendoneself防卫indefenceofpeople'sinterests爱护人民的利益indefenceofthepresentsystem为目前的体系辩护[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Thetravellermayfireatawildbeasttodefendhimself(he)incaseheisattacked.②Allthepeople,menandwomen,youngandold,werefightingagainstthefloodindefence(defend)oftheirownhomes.③Severalpeoplespokeinmydefenceatthemeeting.④Thecouncilstatesthateverychildshouldbedefendedfrom/againstdangerousthings.[链接写作]——完成句子现在越来越多的妇女学会起来爱护她们的合法权利。Moreandmorewomentodayhavelearnedtorisein_defence_of_their_legal_rights.7.(教材P62)However,helaterfindsoutthathisfatherwasawizardandthathismotherwasawitch,bothofwhomweremurderedbyanevilwizard—thesamewizardwhogaveHarrythescar.但是后来哈利发觉他的父亲是巫师,母亲是女巫,他们都被一个邪恶的巫师杀害——也就是给哈利留下伤疤的那个巫师。(1)both/neither/all/none/some/most/many/several/afew/...+of+关系代词(whom/which)(2)the+名词+of+关系代词(whom/which)(3)数词+of+关系代词(whom/which)(4)形容词的最高级+of+关系代词(whom/which)[金句推送](2024·全国卷Ⅲ·写作佳句)Ourschoolhasabiggymnasiumandplaygroundwithmodernfacilities,themostpopularofwhichisalawnfootballfield.我们学校有一个拥有现代设施的大体育场,其中最受欢迎的是有草坪的足球场。[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Herearesomeproblemsputupatthemeeting,mostofwhichareabouteducationandhealthcare.②Therearefiftystudentsinourclass,thirtyofwhomaregirls.③Hecameupwiththreesolutionstothatproblem,noneofwhicharepractical.[链接写作]——一句多译那间教室,它的门坏了,将会很快被修好。①Theclassroom,the_door_of_which_is_broken,willsoonberepaired.(名词+介词+关系代词)②Theclassroom,of_which_the_door_is_broken,willsoonberepaired.(介词+关系代词+名词)③Theclassroom,whose_door_is_broken,willsoonberepaired.(关系代词+名词)夯基固本——基础强化Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。1.Whichtypeyouchooseisamatterofpersonalpreference_(prefer).2.Thestrongwallsofthecastleservedasagooddefence(defend)againsttheattacks.3.Longexposure(expose)tonoisysurroundingsmayresultinsomephysicalandmentalproblems.4.Iwenttohisspeechwithgreatinterest,buttomydisappointment(disappoint),nothingverynewcameforth.5.Shewaspickedoutfromthewholeclassto_represent(represent)themattheotherschool.6.Thediversityofstudents'talentsare_overlooked(overlook)becauseschoolstypicallyfocusonanarrowviewofacademicability.7.Itseemedthathedeliberately(deliberate)upsether.8.Theboybearsgreatresemblances(resemble)toJim;aretheytwins?9.Being_exposed(expose)tostrongsunlightwilldoharmtoyourskin.10.Weweredisappointedto_find(find)themuseumclosed.Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1.Hawaiihasthehighestpercentageofminorities,75percent,mostofwhomareAsians.2.Inconsideringpeopleforthejob,wegivepreferencetothosewithsomeexperience.3.Todefendherself(her),thegirlrefusedtheunreasonabledemands.4.Whetherheagreesornot,Idon'tthinkIwillchangemymind.5.Speakingindefenceoftheproposal,hepointedouthowmuchcheaperitwouldbe.Ⅲ.在下列句子中找出一处错误并改正。1.Thegirlhidherselfbehindthecurtain,leavingherfeetexposing.exposing→exposed2.Theywerefightinglikelionsinthedefenceoftheirhomeland.去掉the3.Ifoundthatadisappointinglookcameintohisfacewhenheheardthebadnews.disappointing→disappointed4.TherearethirtystudentsinClassOne,manyofwhichcomefromthesouth.which→whom5.Thoseregularcustomerswillhaveapreferenceofgettingthegifts.of→for6.Beexposedtoviolencetoomuchwilldoharmtoyourchildren.Be→Being查缺补漏——学问拾遗Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。1.TVshoppingisattractive(attract)becauseyoucanbuythingseasilywithoutgoingout.2.Changeismucheasierwhenyouhavemanysupportingpartners(partner)andunlimitedresources.3.Theyagreedtosellthecompanylastyearaftertheyranintofinancial(finance)problems.4.Thepolicearestillseekingthemeninvolvedinlastweek'srobbery(rob).5.Sofarthewell­knownjournalisthas_accumulated(accumulate)morethan4,000interviewswithfamouspeople.6.Twolawyershavedonated$50,000to_sponsor(sponsor)ourschool'scampaign“HelptheNeedy”,whichwasstartedbyourformerheadmasterthreeyearsago.7.Isincerely(sincere)wishyougreaterachievementsfromnowon.8.Isawhimsittingonthebenchofthepark,lost(lose)indeepthought.9.Resembling(resemble)eachother,thetwinsistersaredifficulttodistinguish.10.Thephilosophers(philosopher)haveonlyinterpretedtheworldinvariousways;thepointistochangeit.Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1.Theyneedtogiveseriousthoughttohowtheycanbestadjusttosuchchanges.2.Thelittlegirliskeentoshowoffhernewclothesbeforeguests.3.Itisunclearwhetherthemeetingwillgoaheadasplannedornot.4.ManypeopleinmountainousareahavenoaccesstotheInternetathome.5.Beinghealthyisincreasinglyviewedassomethingmorethanabsenceofdisease.6.Eachcornerhadaguardtower,eachofwhichwasexactlytenmetersinheight.7.Youcanwriteanythingrelevantas/solongasit'sinterestingandinformative.强技提能——语言应用Ⅰ.语法填空短文中黑体部分为本单元核心学问点,请按要求补全短文,并背诵该短文。Hewasafamousscreenwriter.Althoughhehas1.abroadknowledgeofwritingscripts,anecdotesandbiographies,heistillmodestandsincere,never2.showing(show)himselfoff.He3.fiercely(fierce)boycottedthebadfilmswhichoverlookrealityandarecontradictorytoreallife.Heinsiststhattheauthorityshouldplacea4.restriction(restrict)onthem.Hethinkstheylack5.attraction(attract)andmakeaudiencedizzyanddisappointed.6.Exposed(expose)tomanyofthesefilms,theyoungpeoplewillbeaffectedgreatly,especiallysometerriblethrillers,7.whichmakepeopletense.Hebelievesthatagoodscreenwritermusthavearichsenseoffantasy.Tohatchandcreatemoreexcellentworks,hetries8.to_accumulate(accumulate)moreexperienceandsetmorestrictcriteriaforhimself.Healsoseeksmoresponsorstofinanceh

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