2024-2025学年新教材高中英语Unit8GreenLivingSectionⅣGrammar练习含解析北师大版必修第三册

PAGEUnit8GreenLivingSectionⅣGrammar一、单句语法填空1.Youshouldmakeyourself(hear)whenspeaking.

2.Hewon’tlikesuchquestions(discuss)atthemeeting.

3.Anothertraditionistohavetheirphotographs(take).

4.Thecruelbosshadhisemployees(work)alldaylong.

5.Thenewsthatwewonthegameisvery(excite).

6.Theteacherstoodamongthe(laugh)children.

7.Those(wish)tojointhisclubshouldsignhere.

8.Thenextthinghesawwassmoke(rise)frombehindthehouse.

9.Clairehadherluggage(check)anhourbeforeherplaneleft.

10.Hearingthenews,hebecameverysadand(disappoint).

11.Facingthepuzzlingsituation,thesalesmanagerlooked(puzzle).

12.Shelooks(worry)thesedays.Whatdoyouthinkhashappenedtoher?

二、完成句子1.突然我们听到有人在轻轻地敲窗户。Suddenlyweheardsomeone.

2.他们运用电脑来保持交通顺畅。Theyusecomputersto.

3.老师们喜爱这个为了实现他的幻想正在努力学习的男孩。Theteachersliketheboy.

4.明天他要去探望在车祸中受伤的学生们。Hewillgotoseethestudentstomorrow.

5.孩子们站在那里,盯着老人手里的风筝看。Thechildrenstoodthere,intheoldman’shands.

6.这个躺在床上的人为社区做出了巨大贡献。hasmadeagreatcontributiontothecommunity.

7.被许多老师赞扬了,这个男孩感到特别快乐。,theboyfeltveryhappy.

8.村民们都去看那个被重点高校录用的学生。Thevillagerswenttoseethestudent.

三、阅读理解AGoldCoastfamilyholidaysarealwaysgreatfunwhetheryouarefromAustraliaorfromabroad.Therearebeautifulbeaches,adventureparks,natureparksandsomanymore.Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou’llmissagreatpartofit.Australiaishometomanyanimalsandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenwhenmovingslowlyandgoingintotheareaswheretheylive.Whenyouareonabicycle,youhavetheadvantageofbeingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.Itisaquieterwayoftransportationaswell,soyoumightevenbeabletotakeapicture.Whenyouareonthebeach,youcanbreathethatcleanairandviewthebeautyofthewaterandsand.Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.TherearemanychoicesofhiringabicycletoexperiencetheGoldCoastattractions.Therearestoresthatwillfitabikeperfectlytoyoursize.Thesebikesforbothadultsandchildrenareinmanystylesandcolourstopleaseanytaste.Ifyouhaveeverwantedtotryatandembike(双人自行车),nowisyourchance,becausetheyhavethosetoo.AbicyclehireonGoldCoastissomethingthateveryoneshouldtryatleastonce.Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.1.DrivinginacaronGoldCoastisnotsuggestedbecause.

A.youwillbreakthetrafficrulesB.youcan’tenjoythebeautifulscenerywellC.youwillcausemuchnoiseD.youcan’tdriveintosomeparks2.ThefollowingadvantagesofhiringbikesarementionedEXCEPTthat.

A.itisagoodwaytodosunbathingB.itisacheapwayoftravellingC.youcangetaclearersightofanimalsD.youcantakephotosofanimals3.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsabikehireonGoldCoast?A.Hedoesn’tlikethiswayoftravelling.B.Hethinksitisapersonalchoice.C.Hesupportsitverymuch.D.Hethinksitisonlygoodforadults.4.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.HowtohirebikesonGoldCoast.B.Whatkindsofbikesthereareinstores.C.Whatbikesarethemostpopular.D.WhocanhirebikesonGoldCoast.BMoreandmorebirdsareflyingtosettleatQinghaiLake,oneofthehighestinlandlakesinChina,thankstotheeffortsoflocalgovernments.Coveringanareaofover4,000squarekilometres,QinghaiLakeisalsothecountry’sbiggestsaltwaterlake.LocatedinNorthwestChina’sQinghaiProvince,thelakeisfamousforthetwoislandsatitsnorthwestpoint—CormorantIslandandEggIsland.Thetwoislandshaveplentyoffloatinggrassandvariousschoolsoffish,offeringrichfoodsourcesforbirds.Theislandshavebecomeaparadisefordifferentkindsofgroupsofbirdsandhavebeencalled“BirdIslands”.EachMarchandApril,wheniceandsnowcoveringtheQinghai-TibetPlateaustartstomelt,over20kindsofbirdsflytotheBirdIslandstolayeggs.Duringthemonths,flocksofbirdscoverthewholeskyovertheislandsandbirdseggscanbefoundeverywhere.Visitorscanhearthesingingofbirdsfrommilesaway.Thesehavebecomeaworld-famoussymbolofthelake.Toprotectthisparadiseforbirdsandsupportcallsforecologicalprotection,ChinasetuptheQinghaiLakeNaturalProtectionZoneattheendof1997.Meanwhile,theStatehaspointedouttheBirdIslandsandSpringBayoftheQinghaiLakeascentralprotectionzones.Inspectionofficialsandmanagementemployeesoftenpatrolthelake,improvinglocalresidents’knowledgeofrelatedlawsandspreadingknowledgeaboutanimalprotectiontovisitors.Theyaremakinggreateffortstocallonpeopletoloveandprotectthebirds.Atthesametime,theyhavebuiltspecialfencesaroundtheislandareatopreventwolves,foxesandothercarnivorousanimals,aswellasillegalhuntersfrombreakingupthebirds’nest-building,egg-layingandbreeding.Asaresult,moreandmorebirdsarecomingtotheislandsforshelteringandbreeding.5.WhyaremoreandmorebirdscomingtothebiggestsaltwaterlakeinQinghaiProvince?A.Becauseitisgettingwarmerandwarmer.B.Becauseitisbeingreformed.C.Becausetheenvironmentsthereisgettingmoreandmoreagreeableforthemtolivein.D.Becausethepeopletherearebecomingricherandricher.6.Thebirdsfeedonaccordingtothepassage.

A.floatingfishandvariousgrassB.grassmovingonthewatersurfaceanddifferentkindsoffishC.saltwaterandplentyofgrainsD.cornfromthelocalfarmers7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheiceandsnowcoveringtheQinghai-TibetPlateaudoesn’tchangeintowater,unlessmorethan20kindsofbirdscometotheBirdIslands.B.Flocksofbirdsflyuptothewholeskyovertheislandstodance.C.Visitorscanlistentothesingingofbirdsfrommilesaway,buttheycouldn’tseeanybird.D.“TheiceonthePlateaubeginstochangeintowater”meansspringiscoming.8.Theofficialsgoaroundthelakemainlyto.

A.letthefarmersthereknowtheanimalprotectionlawB.tellthefarmerstheresomeknowledgeaboutanimalprotectionC.callonpeopletoloveandprotectthebirdsD.alloftheabove四、七选五阅读理解AreYouaHappyPersonoranUnhappyPerson?Ifyou’reanunhappyperson,pleaserememberthathappinessisachoice.1Whatyouneedtodoistomakesomechanges.

Unhappypeoplearemorelikelytobelievethatlifeishard.Theyseethemselvesasvictimsoflifewhensomethingbadhappenstothem.Yes,asisknowntoall,lifecanbehard.2

Unhappypeoplearemorelikelytobelievethatmostpeoplecan’tbetrusted.Theydon’tthinkstrangerscanbetrusted.Unfortunately,thisthoughtslowlystartstopreventthemfrommeetingnewpeople.3Inthisway,youcanmakemorefriends,whocanincreaseyourhappiness.

Unhappypeoplelikecomparingthemselveswithothersandfeeljealous.4Thisiswrong.Instead,youshouldgetinspiredandtrytoachievemore.Learntobelieveinunlimitedpossibilities.Don’tgetupsetandthinkthatsomebody’slucklimitsyourpossibleoutcomeinlife.

Unhappypeopleconsidertheirfuturewithworryandfear.5Unhappypeoplefilltheheadspacewithworryandfear.Howcanyoubehappyifyouarealwaysinworryorfear?Whenfearorworrycrossesyourmind,askyourselfifthereisanactionyoucantaketopreventyourfearorworryfromhappening.Ifthereisn’t,justlayitdownbecauseworryorfeardoesyounogoodatall.

Everyonewillprobablyswiminnegativewatersonceinawhile,butwhatmattersishowlongyoustaythere.Followthewaysmentionedaboveandthenyouwillbemuchhappier.A.Butyoushouldhaveapositiveattitudetowardslifeinsteadofcomplainingallthetime.B.Thereisonlysomuchspacebetweenyourears.C.Unhappinessisalsoachoice.D.Youcanchoosetobehappy.E.Youshouldtrytobekindtoothersinordertomakemorefriends.F.Instead,youshouldbelieveinthegoodinpeopleandstayopenandfriendlytowardspeopleyoumeet.G.Theybelievethatsomeoneelse’sluckisstolenfromtheirown.答案：一、1.heard2.discussed3.taken4.working5.exciting6.laughing7.wishing8.rising9.checked10.disappointed11.puzzled12.worried二、1.knockinggentlyonthewindow2.keepthetrafficrunningsmoothly3.workinghardtomakehisdreamcometrue4.injuredinthecaraccident5.staringatthekite6.Themanlyingonthebed7.Praisedbymanyteachers8.admittedintoakeyuniversity三、1.B细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的“Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou’llmissagreatpartofit.”可知,不建议在黄金海岸开车,因为你会错过很大一部分美景。故选B项。2.A细微环节理解题。依据最终一段中的“Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.”可知,租自行车旅行是一种很省钱的方式,解除B