外研 八年级 英语 上册 Module 10《M10 Unit 1 It might snow》教学课件

Unit1Itmightsnow.Module10TheweatherListeningandvocabulary1.Workinpairs.Talkabouttheweather.Usethewordsintheboxestohelpyou.cloud

rain

showersnowstormsun

wind

cloudy

rainy

snowysunnywindyBeijingwillbecloudyalltheday.It’llberainyandwindyinShanghai.Xi’anwillbecloudyinthemorningbutintheafternoonitmaysnow.Guangzhouwillberainyinthedaytime.TherewillbestormsinHongKong.（答案不唯一，示例供参考）2.Listenandcheck(√)thecorrectinformationinthetable.CityTemperatureWeatherBeijing-8℃～-2℃□多云□风□Shanghai5℃～9℃□雨□风□Xi’an-5℃～1℃□多云□雪□Guangzhou10℃～21℃□晴□阵雨□HongKong17℃～20℃□暴风雨□晴□√√√√√√√√√√听力材料

Good

morning,

here

is

the

weather

for

China

today.

In

Beijing,there’ll

be

clouds

in

the

early

morning,

and

it

will

be

between

minuseight

and

minus

two

degrees.

Shanghai

will

be

rainy

and

windy,

and

between

five

and

eight

degrees.

It’ll

be

cloudy

and

snowy

in

Xi’an

with

a

temperature

between

minus

four

totwo

degrees.

In

Guangzhou,

it’ll

be

cloudy.

There

may

be

someshowers,

and

it’ll

be

between

ten

and

twenty—onedegrees.In

Hong

Kong,

it’ll

be

cloudy.

There

will

be

storms

later,

and

it’ll

be

between

seventeenand

twenty

degrees.

3.Workinpairs.Correctthewronginformationinthetable.CityTemperatureShanghai5℃~8℃Xi’an-4℃~24.Listenandread.Betty:Hey,boys!Tony:Hi,Betty.Hi,Lingling.Whereareyougoing?Betty:We’regoingtotheparktoskate.There’sthickiceonthelake.Areyoucomingwithus?①Tony:Areyoujoking?②

It’sreallycoldtoday.Daming:Andit’scloudytoo,soitmightsnow.③

Lingling:What’sthetemperature/'temprɪtʃə/?④温馨提示:此符号表示“考点精讲点拨”链接。Tony:It’sbetweenminuseightandminustwodegrees!

⑤WinteriscolderherethaninEngland.Daming:IsitsnowyinEnglandinDecember?Tony:Notusually,althoughthisyearitsnowedquitealot.

⑥MostDecembersarewetandrainy.Daming:What’stheweatherlikeinAmericainwinter,Betty?Betty:Wehavecoldwintersandhotsummers.It’ssnowyinNewYorkinwinter.等于How’stheweather，be动词随时态变化Tony:Soundsgreat!Ilikesunnyweather,andIlikesnowaswell.⑦

ButIdon’tlikeshowersorwindyweather.Betty:Meneither.

⑧Rainyweatheristerrible!IwishIwereinAustralianow.

⑨It’sprobablysunnyandhotthere.⑩

Lingling:YoucangotoHainanIslandifyoulikesunnyweather.Betty:OnedayIwill.Lingling:Comeon,bettergetgoing!⑪

Wecanskateintheparkandgetwarm.terriblyadv.可怕地if引导的条件状语从句EverydayEnglish·Areyoujoking?·Soundsgreat!·Meneither.·Comeon!

Nowcheck(√)thetruesentences.1.TonyandDamingaregoingtoskate.□2.WinteriscolderinBeijingthaninEngland.□3.ItsometimessnowsinEnglandinwinter.□4.ItisnothotintheUSinsummer.□5.ItusuallysnowsinNewYorkinwinter.□6.Tonydoesnotlikewindyweather.□√√√√5.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.dangerous

degree

joke

mayminus

skate

temperature

Whenitisverycold,itmightbesafeto(1)_______onlakes,butbeverycareful!Althoughit(2)_______feelcold,itmightnotbesafe.The(3)____________hastobeatleast(4)_______oneortwo(5)__________orevenlowerforseveralweeks,andtheicewillbethickenough.Fallingthroughtheiceis(6)__________.Iamnot(7)_______!skatemaytemperatureminusdangerousdegreesjokingWhat'stheweatherlike?What'stheweatherlike?Pronunciationandspeaking6.Listentothespeakeraskingaquestionorshowingsurprise.7.Listenandwrite*ifthespeakerisaskingaquestionor**ifheisshowingsurprise.1.Whenisthebesttimetovisityourcountry?2.Whatclothesshouldshebring?3.Whatisthetemperature?4.Whereareyougoing?Nowlistenagainandrepeat.******8.MakeaweatherforecastfordifferentcitiesinChina.UsethecorrectinformationinthetableinActivity2tohelpyou.Nowsaywhattheweathermightormightnotbelikeinyourtown.•tomorrow•nextweek•nextmonthIt’llprobablybecoldtomorrow.It’llprobablybecoldtomorrow.Becauseitmightsnow.Itmaynotbesnowynextweek,butthetemperaturewillbelow.（答案不唯一，示例供参考）现在进行时表将来e.g.AreyougoingtoHelen’sbirthdaypartytomorrow?你明天去海伦的生日聚会吗？TomorrowI’mflyingtoBeijing.Iwillbethereforthefollowingthreeweeks.明天我将要坐飞机去北京，我将在那里度过接下来的三个星期。知识点1Areyoucomingwithus?☆在英语中，一些表示位移的动词go,come,leave,arrive,fly等，常用现在进行时表将来，表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作。拓展：will+动词原形和begoingtodosth.也表示将来时态，一般情况下可相互替换。WhatwillyoudoforthecomingFather’sDay?=WhatareyougoingtodoforthecomingFather’sDay?你打算为即将到来的父亲节做什么？考题1：[甘孜改编]—_______Tony________tothebookshowthisSunday?—I’mnotsure.Hemaynotcome.A.Was;coming B.Were;goingC.Is;coming D.Are;going【点拨】句意：——托尼这个星期天会来参加书展吗？——我不确定。他可能不会来。根据语境可知应用将来时态，此处用现在进行时态表将来，主语为Tony，故用Is。C返回温馨提示:可返回原文joke/dʒəʊk/n.笑话；玩笑v.说笑话；开玩笑用来表示说话人对对方所说的话感到惊讶或不相信，相当于“Youmustbejoking!”；“Youcan’tbeserious!”；“Areyoukidding?”知识点2Areyoujoking?☆joke的常用搭配：作动词时：·jokewithsb.和某人开玩笑·jokeaboutsth.就某事物开玩笑作名词时：·tellajoke/jokes讲笑话·playajokeonsb.戏弄某人·makejokes开玩笑e.g.Tommy’suncleoftenjokeswithTommy.汤米的叔叔经常跟汤米开玩笑。Don’tjokeaboutbeliefs.别拿信仰开玩笑。Jimisafunnyboy.Heisgoodattellingjokes.吉姆是一个有趣的男孩，他擅长讲笑话。OnApril1st,manypeopleplaytricksandjokesoneachother.在四月一日，许多人互相开玩笑。jokern.爱开玩笑的人；（纸牌游戏中的）王牌。拓展：☆格言谚语记单词Ajokenevergainsanenemybutoftenlosesafriend.戏谑不能化敌为友，只能使人失去朋友。考题2：[南京]—YouwonthefirstprizeinthePhysicscompetition.—_______.Imadeseveralterriblemistakes.A.Ithinkso B.YoumustbejokingC.Youarewelcome D.Itdoesn’tmatterB返回（1）cloudy/klaʊdi/adj.多云的形容天气，常在句中作定语或表语。e.g.It’scloudynowandtherearesomecloudsinthesky.现在多云，有一些云在空中。cloudn.意为“云”复数→clouds知识点3Andit’scloudytoo,soitmightsnow.表示天气的名词加-y构成表示天气的形容词：rain（雨）→rainy（下雨的）snow（雪）→snowy（下雪的）wind（风）→windy（刮大风的）sun（太阳）→sunny（晴朗的）cloud（云）→cloudy（多云的）fog（雾）→foggy（有雾的）storm（暴风雨）→stormy（暴风雨的）拓展：考题3：[淮安]It’s___________（cloud）today.Theweatherreportsaysitisgoingtorain.【点拨】句意：今天多云，天气预报说要下雨了。is后用形容词作表语，故填cloudy。cloudy（2）might/maɪt/v.aux.可能；也许此处might是情态动词表推测，意为“可能”，后接动词原形，没有人称和数的变化，与动词原形一起构成谓语。还可用于有礼貌地提出请求，意为“可以”。e.g.MyEnglishteachermightbeinthelibrary.我的英语老师可能在图书馆。MightIuseyourcomputer?我可以用一下你的电脑吗？表推测的情态动词：可能性依次减小must肯定；一定↓may可能↓might可能；也许否定的推测：can’t不可能may/mightnot可能不注意：mustn’t意为“禁止”而不是“不可能”考题4：[菏泽]—Whereareyougoingthissummervacation?—I_______gotoZibo,butI’mnotsure.A.mustB.needn’tC.might【点拨】根据后面“但我不确定”可知，此处应表示推测，意为“可能”。C返回temperature/temprɪtʃə/n.温度注意：询问温度时不能用howmuch或howmany，而用“What’sthetemperature...?”；答语用“It’s...”。拓展：temperature还可意为“体温”知识点4What’sthetemperature?e.g.Thetemperatureoflastsummerwasveryhigh.去年夏天的气温非常高。Inafewhospitals,theyareusingrobotstotakethepatients’temperatureandbloodpressure.在一些医院，他们正在使用机器人来测量病人的体温和血压。描述温度的高低常用形容词high或low。☆temperature的常用短语：·haveatemperature发烧相当于haveafever·takeone’stemperature量某人的体温·berunningatemperature正在发烧考题5：Tomorrow’stisbetweentenandfifteendegrees.emperature返回（1）between...and...在……和……之间知识点5It’sbetweenminuseightandminustwodegrees!between与amongbetweenbetween在这里作介词，常与and搭配，意为“在……之间”，多用于指两者之间。Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.在他们学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河。among介词，“在……之中”，指三者或三者以上中。Recently,thepandaHuahuahassuddenlybecomepopularamongpeople.最近熊猫花花突然变得很受人们欢迎。辨析：考题6：[盐城]LucyandLilyaretwins.Eventheirparentsfindithardtotellthedifferences_______them.A.fromB.withC.betweenD.among【点拨】from从；with和；between在两者之间；among在三者及以上之间。根据“LucyandLilyaretwins.”可知，此处是在两者之间，tellthedifferencebetween“分辨……和……之间的差异”。C（2）degree/dɪˈɡriː/n.度；度数degree在此处作温度单位，为可数名词。e.g.AttimesinsummernearMarsthetemperaturecanreach70degrees.

有时夏天火星附近的温度可以到达70度。degree的常见搭配：·abachelor’s/master’s/doctor’sdegreein...……的学士/硕士/博士学位·tosomedegree某种程度上拓展：degree还可意为“学位；程度”。e.g.Youdon’thavetohaveasciencedegreebutmostastronautsdo.你不必有科学学位，但大多数宇航员都有。Tosomedegree,itmakesusrealizetheimportanceofsafety.在某种程度上，它让我们意识到了安全的重要性。返回although/ɔːl'ðəʊ/conj.然而；尽管知识点6Notusually,althoughthisyearitsnowedquitealot.although与thoughalthough1.较为正式，多用于句首。2.语气比though重，常用于强调让步概念though1.可以与even连用，相当于evenif“即使”。2.可以独立作副词，位于句末，意为“不过；可是；然而”辨析：☆although/though

所引导的让步状语从句不能与连词but连用，但可以和yet,still等词连用。e.g.Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtusclosertogether.虽然暴风雨毁坏了许多东西，但使我们的关系更紧密了。It’shardwork.Ienjoyit,though.这是艰苦的工作，不过，我喜欢它。考题7：[孝感]—Howtimeflies!We’llgraduatefrommiddleschoolthisweekend!—_______wehavetosaygoodbye,Iwillrememberourfriendshipforever.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.UntilB返回【点拨】Because因为；Although尽管；Unless除非；Until直到……为止。根据“Iwillrememberourfriendshipforever”可知，尽管我们不得不说再见，但我将永远记住我们的友谊，故应用although。aswell也e.g.Whileweoftenbreathethroughournoses,breathingthroughourmouthsisagoodchoiceaswell,too.虽然我们经常用鼻子呼吸，但用嘴呼吸也是一个不错的选择。Hecanalsoplaybasketball.他也会打篮球。Ifyoudon’tgothere,Iwon’tgoeither.如果你不去那里，我也不去。知识点7Ilikesunnyweather,andIlikesnowaswell.辨析：aswell,too,also与eitheraswell只用于肯定句句末，前面不需要用逗号与句子其他部分分开。too可用于肯定句和一般疑问句，多位于句末，其前一般要加上逗号。also一般用于肯定句中，位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前，不用于句末。either只用于否定句句末。考题8：I’mgoingtoBeijingandmycousinisgoingthere_______.A.alsoB.eitherC.aswellD.aswellasC返回Meneither.我也不喜欢。表示与前面的否定陈述意见相同，相当于Neither/NordoI.常用结构“Neither/Nor+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语.”，其中neither作副词，意为“（某人或某事）也不”。知识点8Meneither.Me,too.和SodoI.表示前面所说的肯定情况也适用于自己，表示“我也一样”，两者可互相替换e.g.—Shecan’tspeakJapanese.她不会说日语。—Meneither./NeithercanI.我也不会。拓展：neither还可作代词，意为“（两者中）无一个”。e.g.Neitherofusisright.我们两个没有一个是正确的。辨析：neither,both,all,none与eitherneither两者都不neither...nor...既不……也不……就近原则neitherof...两个中任何一个都不单复数均可both两者都both...and...既……又……复数neither,both,all,none与eitherall三者或三者以上都allof...所有……都单复数均可none三者或三者以上都不noneof...所有……都不单复数均可either两者中任意一个either...or...或者……或者……就近原则eitherof...两个中任何一个常用单数e.g.WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyouyesterdayafternoon?Youneitheranswerednorcalledmeback.昨天下午我给你打电话的时候你在做什么？你没有接也没有回我电话。考题9：[温州改编]—Jack,Ihavenoideaforthereport.—________.Whydon’tweasktheteacherforhelp?A.Meneither B.MetooC.NeithercanI D.Yes,please【点拨】语境推断法。根据后面“我们为什么不向老师求助呢？”，可推出两个人都没有主意。A返回wish/wɪʃ/v.但愿;希望e.g.IwishIcouldmeetthemagain.我希望能再见到他们。Iwishedherahappybirthday.我祝她生日快乐。Tom,anEnglishdoctor,hopestogoabroadforvacation.汤姆是一名英国医生，他希望出国度假。拓展：wish还可作名词，意为“愿望；希望；祝福”。知识点9IwishIwereinAustralianow.wish后接从句时，从句通常用虚拟语气辨析：wish与hopewish+that从句希望……wishsb.sth.祝愿某人某事wish(sb.)todosth.希望（某人）做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事hope+that从句希望……注意：无hopesb.todo结构；且hope+从句表示可以实现的愿望，故从句不用虚拟语气考题10：IwishI_______b