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A1Manykindsofanimalslivedinthemountain.Adeerwaseatinggrassandleaveswithhertwochildren.Suddenly,shefoundthatherchildrenenteredatiger’scave.Luckily,thetigerwasnotinsidethecaveatthetime.Thedeerwastryingtoleadheryoungonesoutofthecave.Suddenly,shesawatigerwasingtowardsthecave.Itwasdangeroustogooutofthecavenow.Sothedeershouted,“Myyoungchildren,Ishallcatchatigerforyoutoeat.Youcanhaveagooddinner.”Thetigerwassurprisedandsaidtohimself,“Whoseisthatstrangevoicefromthecave?Adangerousanimalisstayinginsidetocatchme.Ishallrunaway.”Afoxsawtherunningtiger.“Whyareyourunningingreatfear?”thefoxasked.Thetigersaid,“Myfriend,apowerfulanimalhasetostayinmycave.Themotherispromisingtocatchatigerfortheyoungonestoeat.So,Iamrunningaway.”Thefoxlaughedandsaidtothetiger.“Don’tbeafraid.Noanimalisstrongerthanatiger.Trustme.Letustieourtailstogether.ThenIwillnotbeabletoleaveyou.”Thetigeragreedunwillingly.Thefoxtiedtheirtailsinaknotandtheywalkedtowardsthecavetogether.Thedeersawthefoxandthetigeringtogether.Sheshoutedtowardsherchildreninsidethecave,“Mydearchildren,Ihadaskedmyfriend,thefox,tocatchatigerforus.Now,look!Thefoxhascaughtatigerforus.Hehastiedthetiger’stailtohistail.”Thetigerwasverysurprisedandhewassurethatthefoxtoldalie.So,thetigerdecidedtoescapefromtheterribleanimalinsidehiscave.Hestartedrunningandforgotaboutthefox.Inthemadescape,thefoxwascaughtbetweentworocks.Thetigerpulledwithallhisforce.Histailgotcut.Thefoxwaskilledandthetaillesstigerranawaytoanotherpartoftheforest.Thedeerandheryoungonesleftthetiger’scave.Theyjoinedtheirfriendssafely.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderaccordingtothepassage?aThefoxlaughedattherunningtiger.
b.Thefoxtiedhistailwiththetiger’sc.Theyoungdeerenteredatiger’scave.
d.Thetigerdidhisbesttopullthefox.A.acdb B.badc C.dacb D.cabd【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲了小鹿闯进了老虎的洞穴,鹿妈妈看到老虎回来了,对小鹿们说,抓一只老虎给你们吃,老虎听到后逃跑,狐狸看到后大笑,它认为老虎是最强壮的,于是它把自己的尾巴和老虎的尾巴绑在一起,鹿妈妈的危言耸听后吓得老虎再次逃跑,狐狸被夹在两块岩石之间。老虎使出全身的力气拉,最终鹿和孩子们安全地离开了洞穴。
通读上下文,本文主要讲了小鹿闯进了老虎的洞穴,鹿妈妈看到老虎回来了,对小鹿们说,抓一只老虎给你们吃,老虎听到后逃跑,狐狸看到后大笑,它认为老虎是最强壮的,于是它把自己的尾巴和老虎的尾巴绑在一起,鹿妈妈的危言耸听后吓得老虎再次逃跑,狐狸被夹在两块岩石之间。老虎使出全身的力气拉,最终鹿和孩子们安全地离开了洞穴。所以最后的顺序是cabd,故选D。B2
Twogirls,oneolderandtheotheryounger,becameclosefriendsasaresultofthesamemisfortunetheymetwith—afiremadethemlosetheirhomesandtheirmothers.Bothofthemweredisfiguredandhadseveraloperationsontheirfaces,yettheysaidtheywerefortunateenoughtobealive.
GirlA(theolderone),returningfromthehospital'sICUtoherbed,wasscaredandalmostpassedoutatthefirstlookinglikeaghost,asshesawherselfreflectedbythestainlesssteelrailings(护栏)aroundherbed.Shesaid,"Imetaghostontherailing.Howhorrible!Iwasreallyterrified,butIdidn'tcollapse(崩溃)pletely.Whendoesonefeelgratefulforhisorhersurvival?Itmustbenowlikethis.Thankgoodness!Iamstillalive."
ThefirstphonecallGirlAgaveGirlB(theyoungerone)raisedaquestion:"DoyouknowwhyIamsoglad?"Shegavetheanswerwithoutwaitingforareply,"BecausewhenIgotholdofaloop(吊圈)onabarinthebustomakemyselfstandlikeothers,IfeltveryhappythatIhadapairofhands."
GirlB'swordswerealsoverymoving.Shereplied,"Hey,youknow,don'tbesurprisedbywhatI'mgoingtosay.Itwastrue.Letmeaskyoufirst.DoIlookpretty?No,ofcoursenot.Butbefore11yearsoldIwaspretty.Ihadsnowwhiteskin,bigeyesandaroundface.Iwasalsoawildkid.IthinkI'dgrowupnaughtyifIwasnotproperlyeducated.Iwouldfallinlovewithotherboysandbeeabadgirl,ifIhadn'tmetthedisaster.Idislikedgoingtoschool.I'dpreferplayingalldaylong.Iftherewerenotsuchafire,Iwouldn'thavehadchancesofmeetingsomanykindstrangersthathelpmerealizehowwonderfullifeis.Iftherewerenotsuchanaccident,Iwouldgrowintoabeautifullady.ButnowIammoreconsiderate,grateful,hardworkingandindependent.SuchapersonasIamtodaywillalwaysbeprettyallmylife."
Weneverknowwhatiswaitingforusahead.Yet,westillhavetherighttochooseapositiveattitudetofaceit.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplaceinthestory?
a.Twogirlstalkedonthetelephone.
b.Aterriblefirehappened.
c.Theyoungergirlhatedgoingtoschool.
d.Thetwogirls'mothersdied.
e.Theoldergirlhadanoperationonherface.A.bdeca B.bdace C.cbdea D.cbdae【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了两位遭遇过火灾的女孩面对生活依旧保持乐观并相互鼓励的故事。根据第一段的afiremadethemlosetheir...operationsontheirfaces(一场大火使他们失去了家和母亲。她们俩都毁容了,脸上做过几次手术);根据第三段ThefirstphonecallGirlAgaveGirlB(theyoungerone)raisedaquestion(女孩A第一次打给女孩B问了一个问题);以及第四段Idislikedgoingtoschool.(我不喜欢上学。)可知打时,女孩聊到在火灾之前不想上学,因此正确的顺序应为cbdea,故选C。C3Almostnoonecanrefuseagoodmysterynovelordetectivenovel,sothesenovelssellthousandsofcopieseachyear.AndmanyreadersseefamousmysteryauthorAgathaChristieasQueenofCrime,whosestoriesareknownfortheirtenseenvironmentandstrongexcitementandanxietyforreadersandalsohaveagreatinfluenceontheEnglishmysterynovels.ChristiewasborninSeptember1890inEngland.Whenshewasgrowingup,hermotheroftentoldherstories.Christielovedthesestories,whichtookherintoaworldoffantasy.Christieˈsmotheralsoencouragedhertowritefromayoungageandalsotookhertotravelalot.ShemarriedArchieChristiein1914atthebeginningofWorldWarI.Duringthewar,Christiewroteherfirstdetectivestory:TheMysteriousAffairatStyles.Shechosethecrime,andtheninventedadetectivenamedHerculePoirot,takingapositionsecondtoSherlockHolmes,tosolveit.Shesentthebooktoapublisher,butitwasrefused.Afterthewarended,Christiesentherbooktomorepublishers,andfinally,in1920,onepublishedit.Shemadejust$25forit.Overthenextfewyears,Christiewrotemorebooksandshortstories,gainingexperienceasawriter.Inspiteofherliterarysuccess,lifewasnotgoingwellathome.In1928,ArchieandAgathaseparated.Ashorttimelater,shemetayoungmannamedMaxMallowan.Aftergettingmarriedin1930,theybegantospendsometimeeachyearintheMiddleEast,whichprovidedsettingsforsomeofChristiesnovels,suchasMurderattheVicarage(1930),MurderontheOrientExpress(1934)andDeathontheNile(1939).Christiecontinuedwritingfortherestofherlife.WhenshediedinJanuary1976,readersaroundtheworldfeltsadaboutherdeath.Butherstoriesofmysterycontinuetobelovedbynewreaders.TheyˈvebeentranslatedintohundredsoflanguagesandaresellingwelltodayandoutsoldonlybytheBibleandShakespeareinBritain.WhichistherightorderforwhatAgathaChristieexperienced?①Shehadherfirstdetectivenovelpublished.②ShefinishedTheMysteriousAffairatStyles.③Hermotherencouragedhertowrite.④HermarriagetoArchieended.⑤Shegottobeknownforherliterarysuccess.A.③②④①⑤ B.③①②⑤④ C.③②①⑤④ D.③②①④⑤【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇人物传记,文章主要介绍了英国著名侦探小说家阿加莎.克里斯蒂的生平和她的在写作上取得的成就。根据第二段Christie's
mother
also
encouraged
her
to
write可知,母亲鼓励她写作,所以③排在第一位;根据第三段During
the
war,Christie
wrote
her
first
detective
story:
The
Mysterious
Affair
at
Styles,可知,战争期间,写了第一部侦探小说,所以②排在第二位;根据第四段After
the
war
ended,Christie
sent
her
book
to
more
publisherS,and
finally,
in
1920,
one
published
it,可知,在战后的1920年,她的第一部侦探小说被出版,所以①排在第三位;根据第四段In
spiteof
(
尽管)her
literarysuccess,
life
was
not
going
well
at
homе.
In
1928,
Archie
and
Agatha
separated,可知,尽管她文学取得了成就,但是在1928年,Archie和Agatha离婚了,所以所以⑤排在第四位,④排在第五位.
正确的排序是③②①⑤④。故选C。D4
GraceMurraywasbornonDecember9,1906inNewYorkcity.Shewastheoldestofthethreechildreninherfamily.Evenatanearlyage,shewascuriousaboutsomegadgets(小装置),likealarmclocks.ShesharedherloveofMathwithhermother.Herfatheralwaysencouragedherthroughhisspeechandexample.Hetoldherthatshecoulddoanythingifsheputhermindtoit.In1928shefinishedhereducationatVassarCollegeinMathandPhysics.Sincethen,shehadbeenteachingatVassar.Andin1934,shecontinuedherstudiesatYaleUniversity,wheresheachievedalotinMath.
In1930,GraceMurraymarriedVincentFosterHopper.Theywerehappytogetherfor15years.GracetaughtatVassarCollegetill1943,andthenshejoinedtheUnitedStatesNavyduringWorldWarII.ThensheworkedfortheBureauofputationProjectatHarvardUniversity,wheresheworkedontheMARKseriesofputers.
In1945,shebegantodoresearchonappliedphysicsatHarvard'sputationLaboratory.In1949shejoinedtheEckertMauchlyputerCorporation.18yearslater,shereturnedtotheNavy.Sheretired(退休)in1971butcontinuedtoworkforthedevelopmentoftheputer.BrewsterAcademy,aschoolinWolfeboro,NewHampshire,theUnitedStates,gavetheirputerlabtoherforfreein1985,callingittheGraceMurrayHopperCentreforputerLearning.Shediedinhersleepin1992.Sinceherdeath,herworkmateElenorBriggshasbeengoingonwithherjob.
GraceMurraywasagreatwomanandaleaderinthedevelopmentoftheputer.Herworkhelpedimprovetheuseofputerlanguages.Shepracticedherwords"DareandDo"inherlifetime.WhatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsaboutGraceMurray?
a.ShejoinedtheEckertMauchlyputerCorporation.
b.ShefinishedhereducationinVassarCollege.
c.Sheretiredbutcontinuedteaching.
d.ShemarriedVincentFosterHopper.
e.ShebegantodoresearchinAppliedPhysics.A.abdec B.bdeca C.abedc D.bdeac【解析】【文章大意】主要介绍了格雷斯•穆雷出生于1906年的12月9日纽约市。1928年她完成了在瓦萨学院的数学教育和物理学教育。从那之后,她就开始在瓦萨学院教书并且在耶鲁大学继续深造,在那里在1934年她在数学上取得了很多成绩。在二战中加入海军。1945年在哈佛大学的计算实验室,开始研究应用物理,1971年退休,在1992年去世。格雷斯在计算机领域是一个伟大的领导者。根据第一段In1928shefinishedhereducationatVassarCollegeinMathandPhysics.可知排在第一的是b;根据第二段In1930,GraceMurraymarriedVincentFosterHopper.可知排在第二的是d;根据第三段In1945,shebegantodoresearchonappliedphysicsatHarvard'sputationLaboratory.可知排在第三的是e;根据第三段In1949shejoinedtheEckertMauchlyputerCorporation,可知排在第四的是a;根据第三段heretired(退休)in1971butcontinuedtoworkforthedevelopmentoftheputer,可知排在第五的是c。故格雷斯•穆雷所做事情顺序为bdeac。故选D。
E5
Shenevermarriedandshenevergavebirth,butshehelpedbringmanybabiesintotheworld.ShewasthefirstwomantobeacknowledgedbythescientificmunityinChina.Shewasagiantinobstetrics(产科)andgenecologyinChina.ShewasLinQiaozhi.
LinQiaozhiwasborninXiamen,FujianProvince,onDecember23,1901.Whenshewasfiveyearsold,hermotherdiedofcancer.Linrealizedthesadnessthatwomen'sillnessescouldbringtotheirfamilies.Shebegandevelopinganinterestinmedicine.
In1920,whenLingraduatedfromXiamenWomen'sTeachertrainingSchool,shewasattractedbythefirstclassmedicalschoolofAsia,theUnionMedicalUniversityanddecidedtotaketheschool'sentranceexamination.Linwasadiligentstudent.Eightyearsofhardworkpaidoff:LinreceivedtheWenhaiScholarship,thehighestprizeawardedtooneoftheuniversity'sgraduates.
Inthesummerof1929,LinwasthefirstwomanhiredasaresidentphysicianatUnionHospital'sDepartmentofObstetricsandGynecology,whichiswhatshehadhopedfor.Sheworkedveryhard.Aftersixmonths,Linwasnamedchiefresidentphysician.Thatwasaremarkableacplishment,asitgenerallytookatleastfouryearsforsomeonetoreachthatposition.
Duetoheroutstandingwork,heremployersentLin,inJuly1932,tostudyatmedicalschoolsinManchesterandLondon.Thefollowingyear,heremployersenthertoViennatostudy.InSeptember1939,LinreceivedagrantfromherhospitalandshewenttotheUnitedStatestostudy.Thefollowingyear,shewasnamedanhonorarymemberoftheChicagoAcademyofNature.LingaveupanopportunitytostayinAmerica,andshereturnedtowartornChina.
Atthattime,peoplemonlybelievedthatpregnantwomendidnotneedcare,andthattheycouldgivebirthnaturally.Lindidn'tagree.Shesaid,"Thedepartmentofobstetricscaresfortwolives.…Weneedtorespectthemasequals.…Ourspecialtyisbothascientificdisciplineandanart.Asdoctors,weshouldberesponsibletothepatientsandtreatthemasoursisters."
InOctober1941,Linwasnameddeanofthehospital'sdepartmentofobstetricsandgynecology.ShewasthefirstChinesewomannamedadeanatthehospital.
Inhertwilightyears,Linwasaconsultanttomanymagazines,andshewaschiefeditorofthelengthybookGynecologicalTumor.
OnApril22,1983,the82yearoldLindied.Inherwill,shegaveallofhersavingstothekindergartensandnurseriesinBeijing.What'sthecorrectorderoftheeventsaboutLinQiaozhi?
a.LingraduatedfromXiamenWomen'sTeachertrainingSchool.
b.Lin'smotherdiedofcancer.
c.LinstudiedatmedicalschoolsinManchesterandLondon.
d.Linwasnamedchiefresidentphysician.
e.Linwasnameddeanofthehospital'sdepartmentofobstetricsandgynecology.A.baedc B.abdec C.acdbe D.badec【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍中国科学界认可的第一位女性林巧稚,详细地叙述了她是如何一步步成长为中国产科学和遗传学的巨人。根据第二段Whenshewasfiveyearsold,hermotherdiedofcancer.第三段In1920,whenLingraduatedfromXiamenWomen'sTeachertrainingSchool,第四段Inthesummerof1929,LinwasthefirstwomanhiredasaresidentphysicianatUnionHospital'sDepartmentofObstetricsandGynecology,...Aftersixmonths,Linwasnamedchiefresidentphysician.及第五段Duetoheroutstandingwork,heremployersentLin,inJuly1932,tostudyatmedicalschoolsinManchesterandLondon.可知,林的母亲死于癌症……毕业于厦门女子教师培训学校……林被任命为该院妇产科主任……林被任命为住院总医师……林语堂曾就读于曼彻斯特和伦敦的医学院,故选A。F6Nobodymovedandneitherdidthebear.Thewindcarriedthesmellofustothebear.Thebeartookasteptowardus.Wehadbeensittingonthedeck(平台)whenthebearcame.Itclimbedovertherockwallthatseparatesourbackyardfromthewoods.Itroared(咆哮).Waterdroppedfromitsmouth.Onthedeckwereme,mymom,mydad,andmylittlesister.Whenthebearshouted,weheldourbreath,andwebecameverystill.Thebeartookasteptowardus,butwedidn’tmove.Itwasonlyonestep,wethoughttoourselves.Noneedtopanic.Wedidn’twanttoscarethebear.Thebeartookanotherstep.Okay,wethought,perhapsweshouldmove.Butwedidn’tmove.Thebeartookathirdstep.Wegrabbedeachother.Iheldmydad’shand,mydadheldmymom’shand,mymomheldmysister’shand.Thebearroaredagain.Mymomsaid,“Nobodymove.”Slowly,veryslowly,shebackedawayfromthebear,awayfromus.Shebackedacrossthedeckallthewaytothedoor.Withoutturningaround,shepulledthehandle.Locked.Thebearraiseditselfonitshindlegsandroaredevenlouder.Itwaseightfeettall.Ithadteeththelengthofmyfingers.Ithadeyeswithoutfearorpity.“Let'sgo,”Isaid.“Mom,youscarethebear.Dad,youplaydead.Sis,youplaybear.I’llscarethedead.”Itwassettled.Thebeartookonestepcloser,andwesuddenlytookaction.Dadfelldowntopretendtobedead.Momraisedherarmsandjumpedupanddown.Mysistergotdownonallfoursandstartedgrowling.IranovertomydadandscreamedasloudlyasIcould,“BOO!”Itworkedlikeacharm.Thebearstoppedroaring.MomsaysI'mmakingthisup,butIpromiseIsawitraiseoneeyebrow(眉毛)insurprise.Italmostseemedtoshrug,andthenitturnedandleftslowly.Ithinkbearsarelikepeople:theydon’tlikesurprises.Whatisthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?a.Mombackedacrossthedeckallthewaytothedoor.
b.Iscreamedtothebearloudly.c.Thebearclimbedovertherockwall.
d.Thebearraisedoneeyebrowinsurprise.A.bcad B.cbad C.bacd D.cabd答案:D解析:略G7Haveyouevertried3Dprinting?AteamofsevenstudentsfromNo.34MiddleSchoolinZhengzhou,Henan,havewonawardsfortheircreative3Dprintingworks.Twooftheteam'sworkstookhomethetopprizeattheInternationalYouthInnovationDesignpetition.ItwasheldinFrancethissummer.Oneoftheirworkshadthetheme"China'sNewEra(时代)".TheotherworkwasanancientChinesepalace.TheysenttheworkasagifttolocalofficialsinLille,France.Theteammemberslearnedhowtoprintintheirschool's3Dprintingclub.Theytookclassestwiceaweektolearn3Dprinting.Tomake3Dprinteditems,theyfirstdrawablueprint
(蓝图).Then,theyuseaputertodesignmodelsofthepiecestheyneed.Afterthat,theyusea3Dprintertoprintthepiecesandassemble(组装)them,asLiuSongyuan,14,said.Butknowinghowtousethetoolsisjustonepartofmastering3Dprinting.Onealsohastohaveimagination.Toshowthetheme"China'sNewEra",theyprintedoutitemsstandingforhighspeedtrains,bikesharing,cashlesspaymentandonlineshopping.Theyplacedtheseitemsaroundadragon,whichrepresentedChina.Theymadethisworkwithinjustthreehours,winninganational3DprintingpetitioninChinaandlatertheinternationalpetition.Whentheygottotheinternationalpetition,theywantedtopresentsomethingthatstoodfortraditionalChineseculture.TheywereinspiredbyatriptothePalaceMuseum."Whenwesawthebuildingsthere,wethought'That'sit!"saidZhangJiuxing,14.Theytookphotosofthebuildingsanddidalotofresearchtomaketheir3Dprintedworksmorerealistic(逼真的)."Wewillcontinuetolearnaboutthistechnologyandmakemorecreativethings,"Zhangadded.AccordingtoLiuSongyuan,what'stherightordertomake3Dprinteditems?①Theyuseaputertodesignmodelsofthepiecestheyneed.②Theyusea3Dprintertoprintthepiecesandassemblethem.③Theydrawablueprint.A.①②③ B.②③① C.③①② D.③②①【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了河南郑州34中学的7名学生组成的团队,因其富有创意的3D打印作品而获奖。
4.
根据第三段的内容Tomake3Dprinteditems,theyfirstdrawablueprint
(蓝图).Then,theyuseaputertodesignmodelsofthepiecestheyneed.Afterthat,theyusea3Dprintertoprintthepiecesandassemble(组装)them,asLiuSongyuan,14,said.可知,他们的顺序为:③他们画了一个蓝图。①他们使用计算机设计所需零件的模型。②他们使用3D打印机打印并组装。故选C。H8
Oneday,ourteachersaidthathehadanexerciseforustotry.Weweretostand,facingawayfromourclassmates,andfallbackward,relyingonotherstudentstocatchus.Mostofuswereunfortablewiththis.Wecouldn'tfallbackformorethanafewinchesbeforestoppingourselves.
Finally,Judygaveitatry.Sheisathin,quiet,darkhairedgirlwhoalwayswearsbigwhitesweaters.Judycrossedherarmsoverherchest,closedhereyes,leanedback,anddidnotstop.ShelookedlikeoneoftheTVadswherethemodeljumpsintothepool.
Foramoment,Iwassureshewasgoingtofallontothefloor.Atthelastmoment,herpartnersgrabbedherheadandshouldersandpulledherupimmediately.
"Whoa!"severalstudentsyelled.Someclappedtheirhands.Ourteacherfinallysmiled."Yousee,"hesaidtothegirl."Youclosedyoureyes.Thatwasthedifference.Sometimesyoucannotbelievewhatyousee.Youhavetobelievewhatyoufeel.Andifyouareevergoingtohaveotherpersontrustyou,youmustfeelthatyoucantrustthemtoo—evenwhenyou'reinthedark.Evenwhenyou'refalling."HowdidJudymakeherfallsuccessful?
a.Sheleanedback.
b.Sheclosedhereyes.
c.Shecrossedherarmsoverherchest.
d.Shedidn'tstop.a—b—c—d B.b—c—d—a C.c—b—a—d D.a—c—d—b【解析】【文章大意】短文通过老师要求学生们做一个活动,来告诉大家一个道理:想要别人相信你,你也必须相信他们。
根据第二段中的Judycrossedherarmsoverherchest,closedhereyes,leanedback,anddidnotstop.可知,Judy双手交叉放在胸前,闭上眼睛,身子向后一靠,没有停下。故选C。I9Inthecoldwinter,amaleeaglewasflyingabovethesnowfieldforonlyoneaim—thefood.Thisstrongeaglehuntedforthefoodwithhiseyes,butwhatjumpedintohisviewwasjusttheendlesssnow.Theairtemperaturesuddenlydropped,sothemaleeaglehelplesslyandhopelesslylandedonthecliff.Hehadalreadyflownforonewholeday,yethuntingnothing…Timechangedbacktothedaybefore.Afterwatchingherhusbandflyawayfromthenest,thefemaleeaglesoftlyheldhertwobabyeagleswhowerenearlyfrozentodeath.Sheprotectedtheiryoungbodiesunderherbigwings.Sheexpectedherhusbandtobringbackthefood.Therewasadeadrabbitnearby,whichsupportedthefamilyfortendays.Theyhadeatenitup.Attheendofthatshortday,whichseemedlikealonglife,thefemaleeaglestillcouldnˈtseeherhusbandeback,feelingthatonebabyeaglebecameice-cold.Thefemaleeaglethoughtthatsheshoulddosomething.Soshepulledapartherownchestwiththesharpbeak.Shetoldherlastbaby“Eatme…”withthelaststrength.Outside,themaleeaglestoodforalongtimetolookforthefood.Suddenly,aleadenobjectjumpedintohiseyes.Themaleeaglenoseddowntoseeitclearly.Thatwasagrayrabbit.Themaleeaglejumpedontherabbit.Atthatmoment,therabbitdidnˈthideorescape,butcrepttightlyuponthesnowfield.Themaleeaglecaughttherabbitandkilledit.Whengettingreadytoflyaway,hewasshocked.Underthebodyoftheoldgrayrabbit,therewerefourfrozenbabyrabbitslyingthere.Loveisbroadandprofound,yetitˈsalsocruel.Whatˈsthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Oneofthebabyeaglesdiedofhungerandcold.b.Thefemaleeagledevotedherselftoherchild.c.Afteralongday,themaleeaglefinallygotanotherrabbit.d.Themaleeaglewentouttolookforfood,whilethefemaleonelookedafterthebabyeagles.e.Thefamilyofeaglescaughtarabbitforfood,andtherabbitsupportedthewholefamilyforabout10days.A.a-d-b-e-c B.e-d-a-b-c C.a-b-d-e-c D.e-b-c-a-d【解析】这篇文章主要讲述的是猎鹰夫妇在寒冷的冬天照顾雏鹰,为雏鹰捕食的故事,歌颂了父母为了孩子们牺牲自我的深厚的爱。根据文章:Therewasadeadrabbitnearby,whichsuppoetedthefamilyfortendays.Theyhadeateditup.Shetoldherlastbaby"Eatme..."withthelaststrength.Themaleeaglecaughtherabbitandkilledit可知:猎鹰捕捉到一只兔子,并吃兔子十天,吃完了,猎鹰出去找食物,雌鹰在照顾雏鹰,其中一只雏鹰因为寒冷和饥饿死了,雌鹰为了保护她的孩子牺牲了自己,雄鹰有捕捉到了另外一只兔子,故选B。J10
Everyboywantstofindtreasure.AndTomwasnodifferent.OnesummerdayTomtoldHuckabouthisidea.
“Wherecanwelookfortreasure?”askedHuck.
“It’shiddenonislands,underdeadtrees,butmostlyunderthefloorsinhaunted(闹鬼的)houses.”
So,oneSaturdayafternoonTomandhisfriendwenttolookfortreasureatthehauntedhouseonCardiffHill.Itwasaquietandlonelyplace,whichmadetheboysfeelveryfrightened.Theyenteredquietly,andexploreddownstairs.Therewerecobwebs(蜘蛛网)everywhereandeverythingwasoldandbroken.Thentheythrewtheirtoolsinacornerandwalkedupstairs,buttherewasnothingthere.TheywerejustabouttogodownstairsandstartdiggingwhenTomstopped.
“Whatisit?”whisperedHuck,goingwhitewithfright.
“Keepquiet!There’ssomeonedownstairs.”
Theboyslaydown,lookingthroughtheholesinthewoodenfloor.Thereweretwomendownstairs.OnewasanoldSpaniardinawidesombrerohatandtheotherwasdirtyandunpleasantlooking.
TomandHuckshookwithfearwhentheyheardtheSpaniardspeakbecausetheyfounditwasIndianJoe.Hesaid:
“It’stimeforustomove,partner.Whatwillwedowiththe$650fromtherobbery?”
“Let’skeep$30eachandleavethebaghere.”
Thedirtymanwenttothefireplaceandmovedastone.Thenheliftedoutabagfullofmoneyandtookoutsomecoins.Thetwoboysforgotalltheirfearswhentheysawtherewasrealtreasuredownstairs.
ThenIndianJoestarteddiggingaholewithhisknifeandtheknifehitsomething.
“Whatisit?”askedtheotherman.
“It’sabox,”saidIndianJoe.Andheputinhishandandpulledoutahandfulofgoldcoins.Theothermanfoundtheboys’tools,andtheysoonpulledoutthebox.
“There’sthousandsofdollarsinthere,”saidIndianJoe.
“TheMurrellGangusedthisareaonesummer,”saidhispartner.
“Theymusthavehiddentheirmoneyhere.”
“Whatwillwedowiththis,Joe?Willwebury(埋)itagain?”
“No,someonemightfindit,”saidIndianJoe,“Let’sburyitinthenumbertwoden.”
TomandHuckgotupassoonasthetwomenleft.Theydecidedtowatchoutforthe“maninthesombrero”whenhecametotownandfindoutwherethenumbertwodenwas.Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a.Thetwoboysthrewtheirtoolsinacorner.b.Thedirtymanliftedoutabagfullofmoney.c.TomandHuckwenttolookfortreasureoneday.d.IndianJoefoundaboxfullofgoldcoins.e.TheMurrellGanghidtheirmoneyinthehouse.A.cabde B.cdbea C.ecadb D.ecabd【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述汤姆和哈克在一个闹鬼的房子里寻找宝藏的故事。细节理解题。根据文中内容可知,故事发生的顺序是:一天,汤姆和哈克去寻宝。→那两个男孩把工具扔在一个角落里。→那个脏男人拿出一个装满钱的袋子。→印第安人乔发现了一个装满金币的盒子。→莫瑞尔一伙人把钱藏在房子里。故选A。K11
Inmyearlychildhood,IwasoftensurprisedwhenIsawmyfathermakingasmallnumberofmoneywithdifficulty.Beingachild,Iwasunabletounderstandhim.WhenIwasolder,myfatherstarteddoingaparttimejobathome.Heusedtobringsomeworkbackandworktilllatenight.
Ican'tforgetheplayedwithmewhenIwas3or4yearsold.HetaughtmehowtoreadwhenIwasattheageof5.HetookcareofmeallnightwhenIwassick.WheneverIfeltdown,hewouldcheermeup.Healsocaredaboutmylessonsandoftenhelpedmegetreadyforexaminations.LaterhesentmetoNewDelhiforthebesteducation.WheneverIneededmoney,heneverrefused.Healwaysmanagedmoneyformystudies.
Twoyearsago,IgotajobatahospitalinNewDelhi.WhenIhelpedmyfirstpatient,Igotastrongfeelingofsatisfaction.WhenIgotmyfirstsalarywhichwasaboutteatimesmorethanmypocketmoney,Ispentitallonmyself.
WhenIreturnedhomeonefinemorning,Iheardmyfathermunicatingwithoneneighbor.Hewastellingmysuccessinthejobveryproudly.HealsotoldhimthatIhadahighersalarythanhimattheendofhiswork.Adream,hissonshouldbeebetterthanhimself,cametrue.
Iwasunabletomoveonmyfeet.Past23yearsflashedintomymindinamomentIknewmyfatherlovedmeverymuch.Icouldunderstandthemeaningofmyfather'saspirations.Icouldunderstandthedecisionsmyfathermadeinthepast.Thefinancialdifficultyhewasfacingwasdecidedbyhisgoal—makinghischildmoresuccessthanhimself.
IftodayIamsuccessful,thisisbecauseofmyfather.Therightorderofthestoryis______.
a.Myfathersentmetogetthebesteducation.
b.Myfatherthought
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