九年级上学期期末考试（天津卷）

20232024学年九年级下学期开学考试（天津卷）英语注意事项：1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第I卷（选择题共80分）一、听力理解（本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1．A．B．C．2．A．B． C．3．A．B． C．4．A． B． C．B）下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5．Whatdoeshermotherusuallydoaftersupper?A．Shereadsbooks. B．ShewatchesTV. C．Shelistenstomusic.6．Whenwilltheyplayfootball?A．Thismorning. B．Thisafternoon. C．Thisevening.7．WhatwasSarahdoingwhenhermothergothome?A．Downloading（）music.B．Readingabook. C．Doingherhomework.8．HowwastheChristmastrees?A．Theywerebeautiful. B．Theyweretall. C．Theywerebig.9．WhendoesthemanwatchfootballonTV?A．OnMonday. B．OnTuesday. C．Attheweekend.10．Wherewilltheygo?A．Thepark. B．Thecinema. C．Thezoo.11．Wherecanthewomanparkthebike?A．Onthefootpath(人行道).B．Ontheroad. C．Nearthedoor.12．WhendidthewomangotoTian’anmenSquare?A．Threeyearsago. B．Fouryearsago. C．Fiveyearsago.13．WhatdoesPeterdoeverynight?A．WatchesTV. B．Playsgames. C．Doeshishomework.14．What’stheweatherlikeinFeifei’scity?A．It’ssnowing. B．It’sraining. C．It’ssunny.C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。15．What’swrongwiththeman?A．Hecan’tsleepwellatnight.B．Hecoughatnight.C．Hehadafever.16．Howlonghasthemanhadthetrouble?A．Oneday. B．Twodays. C．Threedays.17．WhichisNOTthedoctor’sadvice?A．Gettingenoughexercise.B．Drinkingtoomuchteaatnight.C．Tryingtogotobedatthesametimeeverynight.听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。18．WhatsubjectdoesMr.Liteach?A．English. B．Chinese. C．History.19．WhatdoesMr.Lioftendo?A．Hesingssongswithhisstudents.B．Heplaysfootballwithhisstudents.C．Hetellshisstudentsinterestingstories.20．WhichdaywillbeMrLi’sbirthday?A．NextMonday. B．NextTuesday. C．NextWednesday.二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分,共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．OnweekendsIusuallyplay________pianoathomebuttomorrowI’llgotothegymby________biketoplaybasketballwithmyclassmates.A．the;the B．the;/ C．/;the D．/;/22．TinahasreadalotofMarkTwain’sbooks,________TheAdventuresofTomSawyer.A．against B．among C．beside D．including23．Mrs.Zhang’steaching________isgood.Shealwaysmakeslearninginteresting.A．mark B．science C．method D．experience24．—Ann,didyoudo________lastweekend?—Ivisitedmygrandparentswholiveinthecountryside.A．usefulsomething B．anythingspecialC．wonderfuleverything D．nothinginteresting25．Yesterdaythetwoboyshadafight.Theirteacherwasveryangryand________them.A．pronounced B．pleased C．protected D．punished26．—WouldyoupleasegivethisnewlypublishednoveltoSally?—Certainly.________shearriveshome.A．Assoonas B．Sothat C．Inorderto D．Insteadof27．Thisisoneofthemostamazingnovels________Ihaveseen.A．that B．where C．who D．what28．Usuallyalotofflowers________indoorsinwinter.A．werestored B．arestored C．stored D．havestored29．Thebusdriveralwayssaystous“Don’tgetoffuntilthebus________.”A．willstop B．stop C．stopped D．stops30．Inthepastwe________gotinformationfrompaperbooks,butnowweusuallysearchforinformationonline.A．properly B．recently C．mainly D．luckily31．Johnwants________HeZhonginthephotopetitionthisyear.A．beats B．beat C．tobeat D．beating32．—Whatareyoutalkingabout?—Afilmwhichis________amongtheyoungpeople.A．famous B．morefamous C．famously D．themostfamous33．IT________InformationTechnology.A．standsfor B．lookslike C．fillsout D．esout34．Thereweresomeantson________trousers.Ihadtobrush________off.A．my;them B．my;they C．me;their D．mine;them35．—Ourteamlost!Wewerebeatenbythesecondstrongestteam!—________Trainhardernextyear.A．Noway! B．Youbet! C．Nicework! D．That’sapity.三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分,共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。Inahistoryclass,ourteacher,Mrs.Bartlettaskedustomakeaposter(海报)ingroupsabouttheculturethatwewerestudying.Shetoldustowritethenamesofthreefriendswewantedinonegroupandshewouldthinkaboutour36Thenextday,IwastoldtobeinagroupIwould37wanttheboywhowastooweakinEnglish,andthetwogirlswhoworestrangeclothes.Oh,howIwantedtobewithmy38!Withtearsinmyeyes,IwalkeduptoMrs.Bartlett.She39meandseemedtoknowwhatIwastherefor.ItoldherIshouldbeinthe“good”group.Shegently(轻轻地)40ahandonmyshoulder(肩膀).“Iknowwhatyouwant,Karma,”shesaid,“butyourgroupneedsyou.Ineedyoutohelpthem.Onlyyoucanhelpthem.”Iwas41andmoved.Herwordsencouragedme.“Willyouhelpthem?”sheasked.“Yes,”Ireplied.ThenI42walkedovertomygroup.Isatdownandwestarted.Eachofusdidapartaccordingtoourinterests.Halfwaythroughtheweek,Ifelt43enjoyingourgroup.Wedidagoodjobtogether.Mygroupmembersweren’tthoughttobegoodjustbecausenoonecaredenoughaboutthem44Mrs.Bartlett.Atlast,ourgroupgotanA．ButIthinkweshouldhandtheAbacktoMrs.Bartlett.Shewastheonewhoshouldtruly45it.Mrs.Bartlettbroughtoutthepotential(潜能)infourofherstudents.36．A．classes B．books C．choices D．clothes37．A．often B．never C．always D．sometimes38．A．boys B．girls C．friends D．teachers39．A．laughedat B．lookedat C．livedwith D．agreedwith40．A．placed B．pushed C．washed D．pulled41．A．useful B．surprised C．thirsty D．asleep42．A．hardly B．deeply C．lazily D．bravely43．A．myself B．herself C．yourself D．himself44．A．around B．with C．for D．except45．A．receive B．start C．give D．throw四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分）阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheweatherinSunshineTownhasbeenverynicerecently.Sowhynotpacksomefoodandheadoutdoors?Herearesomeofthetoppicnicspots（场所）inSunshineTown.

CenturyParkCenturyParkisoneofthelargestpublicparksinSunshineTown.Thegrassyareasintheparkareverybig.Thelakeandforestalsoofferpleasantareastocyclearoundortowalkthrough.Youcanenjoyawonderfulpicnicwithyourfriendsandfamilythere.

Thepriceoftheticket:freeOpeninghours:5:30a.m.to9:30p.m.Address:16PeaceRoadCityBeachCityBeachisalsooneofthemostpopularpicnicspotsinthecity.Beachpicnicsareamixtureofsunlight,sandandfood.Everyonecanfindsomethingtoenjoyatthebeach.Remembertobringapicnicblanket（毯子）andbeachumbrella.

Thepriceoftheticket:35yuanOpeninghours:10:00a.m.to9:00p.m.Address:62SilverRoadSunshineBotanicalGarden（植物园）SunshineBotanicalGardenisinthemiddleofthecitycentre.Variouskindsofplantscanbefoundinsideofthegarden.Youcanseelotsofbeautifulflowersinitsgardensallyearround.Manypeoplelovetoholdpicnicsinthegarden.Soyou’dbettergothereearlyifyouwanttogetagood“seat”.

Thepriceoftheticket:20yuan(freeforchildrenunder12andeldersover75)Openinghours:9:00a.m.to8:00p.m.Address:97WonderRoad46．CenturyParkdoesnothave________.A．alake B．asandybeach C．aforest D．alargeareaofgrassland47．CityBeach________.A．isat97WonderRoad B．isapopularpicnicspotC．providesfreepicnicblankets D．isopenfrom9:00a.m.to8:00p.m.48．HowmuchshouldthreestudentsinGrade9payfortheticketsiftheyplantogotoSunshineBotanicalGardenforapicnic?A．20yuan. B．35yuan. C．60yuan. D．105yuan.49．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthespotshasthelongestopeninghours?A．CenturyPark. B．CityBeach.C．SunshineBotanicalGarden. D．TownLibrary.50．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．GoodPlacesforaPicnic B．ThickForesttoWalkThroughC．BeautifulBeachesforaVacation D．PleasantAreastoSwimAroundBPeoplereadbookslessoftenthesedays.WiththeinventionoftheInternetandputergames,andmostrecently,smartphones,itseemsthatreadingbooksisnolongerapopularactivity.However,Ibelievethatbooksareanimportantpartofourlives.Booksofferanoutstandingwealth（财富）oflearningandatacheaperpricethantakingacourse.Bookscanmakepeopleclevererbecauseheavyreadershavegreaterknowledgeofhowthingsworkandwhoorwhatpeoplewere.Everythingintoday’ssocietyneedstoberead.Imaginetryingtodosomethingsimple,forexample,readtheinstructions（说明）onamedicinebottle.Ifsomeonecouldnotunderstandthat,heorshewillbeeverysickorevendie.Evensomethingassimpleaswalkingordrivingthroughthecitycouldbeeverydangerouswithoutreadingability.Sometimes,youmustbeabletounderstandwhatiswrittenandexplainthemeaningofthem.Somepeoplesaythatreadingisawasteoftimeandthatwecandobetterthingswithourtime.Evenifwedon’treadbooks,westillreadlotsofinformationeveryday,andreadingbookscanstrengthenourabilities.Readingisoneofthegreatestthingswecandoinoursparetime.Withabook,youcantravelanywhereyouwant,doanythingyouwant,andtalktoanyoneyouwant.Readingisveryimportantinourlives,nomatterwhatyourageis.SoIthinkpeopleshouldreadbooks.51．Peoplereadbookslessoftenthesedaysbecause________.A．readingbooksisapopularactivityB．peoplehaveknownalltheknowledgeC．booksaren’tanimportantpartofourlivesD．oftheinventionoftheInternetandputergames,andmostrecently,smartphones52．Thepeoplewithoutgoodreadingskillsmight________.A．knowaboutmedicinewholly（完全地，彻底地）B．travelanywheretheywantC．doanythingtheywant,andtalktoanyonetheywantD．bedangerouswhilewalkingordrivingthroughthecity53．Theunderlinedword“strengthen”means“________”inChinese.A．减弱 B．加强 C．演讲 D．修理54．Accordingtothepassage,whencanwereadbooks?A．Inoursparetime. B．Inourworkingtime.C．Inourdiningtime. D．Inoursleepingtime55．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Bookscan’tmakepeoplecleverer.B．Peoplereadbooksmoreoftenthesedays.C．Readingisveryimportantinourlives,nomatterwhatyourageis.D．Somepeoplesaythatreadingisawasteoftimeandthatwecandoworsethingswithourtime.CFiveyearsago,ChineseskaterWuDajingintroducedhimselftotheskatingworldbywinningasilvermedalattheSochiOlympicWinterGames.AtPyeongChangOlympics,Wunotonlyreturned,butalsomadehistory.OnFeb22nd,2018,Wuwonthegoldmedalinthemen’sshorttrack50metreraceatPyeongChangOlympics.Hesetanewworldrecordwithatimeof39.584seconds.HealsobecamethefirstChinesemantotakehomeanOlympicshorttrackgoldmedal.BBCsaidWu’swinwas“flawless”,becausehewasmuchfasterthanalloftheotherskaters.“Ididn’tgivethemachanceandIkeptmyspeedfromthestart,”hetoldthemedia(媒体)afterthematch.ButChina’sshorttrackteamsdidn’tdowellingeneralattheGames.Chineseskatersinthewomen’s500metres,3000metrerelayandmen’s1500metresallfailedtotakehomethegold.WuwasChina’sbiggesthope,whichputalotofpressure(压力)onhim.Butheproved(证明)himselfwithhisgreatperformance(表现).Wuisnowknownasahighlytalented(有才能的)skater.Butthingswerenotalwaysthatway.WhenWujoinedthenationalteamin2010,hewasseenasalmost“nothing”paredtogiftedskaterslikeZhouYangandFanKexin,ashiscoaches(教练)saidatthetime.Theirments(评论)madehimquiteupset.Butasthesayinggoes,“Winnersneverquit(放弃)andquittersneverwin.”Wudidn’twanttogiveupandworkedashardashecould.Hepracticedskatingallyearround.Heevendidn’treturntohishometownfortheholidaysfor10years.“Ibelieveinmyself.”hetoldthemediaafterhismatchattheOlympics.56．WuDajingwongoldmedalin___________.A．SochiOlympicWinterGames B．PyeongChangOlympicsC．BeijingOlympicWinterGames D．TokyoOlympics57．WhowasthefirstChinesemantotakehomeanOlympicshorttrackgoldmedal?A．WuDajing. B．ZhouYang. C．FanKexin. D．LiXiaopeng.58．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．China’sshorttrackteamswoninthewomen’s500metres.B．China’sshorttrackteamswoninthewomen’s3000metrerelay.C．China’sshorttrackteamswoninmen’s1500metres.D．China’sshorttrackteamswoninthemen’sshorttrack500metrerace.59．WhendidWuDajingjointhenationalteam?A．In2008. B．In2009. C．In2010. D．In2011.60．WuDajing’sstorytellsus________.A．wewon’twinifwearen’tagiftedplayerB．weshouldbelieveinotherpeople’smentsC．weshouldworkhardandbelieveinourselvesD．weshouldquitifwecannotwin五、补全对话（本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。A:Hi,Dave.61B:Ireadabookathome.A:62B:It’saboutprotectingtheenvironment.A:Whatdoyouthinkaboutthebook?B:63Throughit,Iknowhowtoprotecttheenvironment.A:Really?64B:OK.Forexample,wecantakeourownbagwhenshopping.Andwecanusechinacupsbecausetheycanbeusedmanytimes.A:65Iwanttoreadittoo.B:Ofcourse.I’llgiveittoyoutomorrow.A:Thankyou.A．Whatdidyoudolastnight?B．What’sthebookabout?C．Whowrotethebook?D．Canyoubringittoschooltomorrow?E．Tellmemoreaboutthat.F．Ithinkit’suseful.G．Ihavealreadyreadit.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共40分）注意事项：1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。2.本卷共四大题,共40分。六、完成句子（本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。66．他多次都没能打破跳远的世界记录，但是他从未放弃希望。Hefailedtobreaktheworldrecordforlongjumpmanytimes,butheneverhishope.67．当我们有困难时，我们应该面对挑战而不是担心焦虑问题。Whenweare,weshouldfacethechallengesinsteadofworryingaboutourproblems.68．它们将被张贴在学校的网站上。They’llbeontheschoolwebsite.69．李华在游泳比赛中获得了第一名。LiHuawonintheswimmingrace.70．与纸质书相比，电子书易于携带。paperbooks,ebooksareeasytocarry.七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Toreachyourfullpotential(潜力),youshouldlivelikeasportsperson.Tolivelikeasportsperson,youneedtohavethefollowingthings.Agoal(目标).Sportspersonsknowexactlywhattheyaretryingtoachieve.Theyhaveagoalandworktowardachievingit.Similarly,youneedtohaveagoal.Youneedtohaveapurposeinyourlife.Infact,thisisthestartingpoint.Itwilldrivetheotherpartsofyourlife.Discipline(纪律).Sportspersonsaredisciplinedintheirtraining.Theyhavetodocertainthingswhethertheyfeellikeitornot.Similarly,youneeddisciplineinpletingyourtasks.Disciplinewillmakeyoudowhatyouneedtodo.Acoach.Asportspersonneedsacoachtoreachhispotential.Thecoachwillhelphimknowwhattodoandgethimbackontrack(轨迹)ifnecessary.Also,ifthesituationchanges,thecoachwilleupwithanewplanforhim.Similarly,havingamentor(导师)willhelpyoureachyourgoalsfaster.Itmightnotbeeasytofindamentorinreallife,butyoucanlearnfromvirtual(虚拟的)mentors.Byreadingtheirbooksandwatchingtheirinterviews,you’llknowwhatadvicetheywouldgivetoyou.Supporters(支持者).Justlikeasportspersonneedssupporters,youalsoneedsupporters.Thesearepeoplewhoencourageyoutokeepgoingindifficulttimes.Thesearepeoplewhobelieveinyounomatterwhathappens.Havingsupporterscanbeveryimportant.Livelikeasportsperson,andyouwillbeonyourwaytoreachingyourfullpotential.71．Weneedtohaveagoalinourlifeandthisisthe.72．isneededforustopleteourtasks.73．Asasportsperson,heneedsacoachtoeupwithforhimifthesituationchanges.74．Wecanlearnfromvirtualmentorsbyreadingtheirbooksand.75．Nomatterwhathappens,supportersarethoseus.八、综合填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Haveyouseensomemachinesthate76usedplasticbottlesandgivesomecoinstotheusers?Recently,suchmachineshavea77atuniversitiesinChongqing.Theycanturnrubbishi78treasureandencouragethepublictorecyclerubbish.Themachineisasl79asafridge.Usersputanemptybottleinthemachine.Itisidentified(识别)byasmallcamera.Thenitisputintoabuiltinbin.Theuserscangetsomecoins.Theycanalsogiveawaythemoney.W80themachineisfilledwithbottles,itwilltellthepany’sheadoffice.Nearstationstheywillsendworkerstohavebottlescollected,packedandsenttothepany.Thebottlerecyclingmachinescouldgreatlyencouragethepublictorecyclerubbishands81naturalresources.Nowthemachineonlyeatsplasticbottles.Atsometimeinthenearfutureitwillalsocoverothers,suchasglassb82toturnmorerubbishintotreasureandmakefulluseofthenaturalresources.Peoplecana83seesimilarmachinesinShanghai.Inthefuture,m84suchmachineswillappearatsomelargestations,b85stop,neighborhoodsandschool.九、书面表达（本大题共15分）86．假如你是志愿者俱乐部的负责人李华，你们计划组织“做一天志愿者”的活动。请根据以下要点提示，写一封信，邀请同学们来参加。（1）活动在1月15日下午3点于人民公园举行。（2）你们到公园里捡垃圾、浇花等来美化环境。（3）你们向人们讲关于传统礼仪的故事。（4）你们有一些演出，最后于下午5点返回。（5）你认为……要求：（1）词数：80～100个。（2）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。（3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：人民公园

ReminPark

礼仪mannersDearboysandgirls,Theschoolvolunteeractivitieswillstart.I’mwritingtoinviteyouto______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua参考答案：1．B【原文】Myyoungsisterlikessweepingthefloor.2．C【原文】Thetwinsistersarecrossingthestreet.3．A【原文】Shecanputhersocksonbyherself.4．C【原文】Doingexerciseinthemorningisveryimportantforus.5．B【原文】M:Whatdoesyourmotherusuallydoaftersupper?W:ShewatchesTVbyherself.6．B【原文】M:Shallweplayfootballthisafternoon?W:Goodidea!7．A【原文】M:WhatwasSarahdoingwhenhermothergothome?W:Shewasdownloading()musicfromtheInternet.8．A【原文】M:DidyouseethelovelyChristmastrees?W:Yes,theylookedbeautiful.9．C【原文】W:Whatdoyouusuallydoattheweekend?M:IlikewatchingfootballonTV.10．B【原文】W:Areyoufreethisevening?W:What’sup?W:Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithme?W:Goodidea.11．A【原文】M:Lookatthesign.Nobicycleshere.W:WherecanIparkmybike?M:Youcanparkitonthefootpath(人行道)overthere.W:OK.Thankyou,sir.12．B【原文】M:HaveyoueverbeentoTian’anmenSquare?W:Yes,Iwenttherefouryearsago.13．C【原文】W:Peterhaslotsofhomeworktodoeverynight.M:ThenIguesshemustgotobedlate.14．A【原文】M:What’stheweatherlikeinyourcity,Feifei?W:Itissnowingheavily.Wearemakingabeautifulsnowman.15．A16．B17．B【原文】W:Hello,youngman,What’swrongwithyou?M:Ican’tsleepwellatnight.W:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?M:Er,twodays.W:Right,twodays.Nowopenyourmouthandsay“Ah”.M:Ah…AndthenIfeeltiredalldayatwork.W:Well,don’tworry.Nothingserious.Buttrytogotobedatthesametimeeverynight,andgetenoughexercise.Nowletmegiveyousomemedicinetohelpyou.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.M:OK.W:Don’tdrinktoomuchteaatnight.You’llsoonbeallright.M:OK.Thanksalot.W:You’rewele.18．A19．C20．A【原文】Mr.LihasworkedatNo.5MiddleSchoolsince1999.HeteachesEnglishtoClassTwo.Heworkshardandisveryfriendlytohisstudents.Heisalwaysreadytohelpthemandoftentellstheminterestingstories.Asaresult,allhisstudentsdowellinEnglishandlikehimverymuch.NextMondaywillbehisbirthday.ClassTwoaregoingtogivehimsomenicecardsaspresents.21．B【详解】句意：在周末，我通常在家弹钢琴，但明天我将骑自行车去体育馆和我的同学打篮球。考查冠词辨析。演奏西洋乐器类，乐器前要加the。bybike“骑自行车”，中间不加任何冠词，故选B。22．D【详解】句意：蒂娜读了很多马克·吐温的书，包括《汤姆·索耶历险记》。考查介词辨析。against反对；among在……之间；beside在……旁边；including包括。根据“TinahasreadalotofMarkTwain’sbooks...TheAdventuresofTomSawyer.”可知是包括《汤姆·索耶历险记》。故选D。23．C【详解】句意：张老师的教学方法很好。她总是让学习变得有趣。考查名词辨析。mark成绩；science科学；method方法；experience经验。根据“Shealwaysmakeslearninginteresting.”可知此处说让学习变得有趣，所以指的是教学方法很好，故选C。24．B【详解】句意：——Ann，上周末你做了什么特别的事吗？——我拜访了住在农村的祖父母。考查不定代词和定语后置。something某事、某物，常用于肯定句中；anything某事，某物，常用于疑问句和否定句中，代替something；nothing没有什么。当形容词修饰复合不定代词时，要后置，排除A、C选项；根据“didyoudo...lastweekend?”可知，此句为疑问句，应用anythingspecial，表示“做一些特别的事情”。故选B。25．D【详解】句意：昨天两个男孩打架了，他们的老师很生气，惩罚了他们。考查动词。pronounced发音；pleased使高兴；protected保护；punished惩罚。根据“thetwoboyshadafight”及“veryangry”可知表达惩罚了他们，用动词“punished”。故选D。26．A【详解】句意：——请你把这本新出版的小说给莎莉好吗？——当然可以。她一到家（我就给她）。考查连词。Assoonas一……就；Sothat为了；Inorderto为了；Insteadof代替；根据“Certainly...shearriveshome.”可知，此处说的是只要对方一到家就会把书给她，应用assoonas引导时间状语从句，故选A。27．A【详解】句意：这是我看过的最精彩的小说之一。考查定语从句。分析题干可知，空后是定语从句，先行词为物，且关系词作seen的宾语，应用that引导定语从句，故选A。28．B【详解】句意：冬天通常会有很多花存放在室内。考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语alotofflowers与谓语store之间是动宾关系，因此用被动语态；由“Usually”可知，时态是一般现在时，因此空处用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/aredone，主语是复数，be用are。故选B。29．D【详解】句意：公共汽车司机总是对我们说：“等公共汽车停了再下车。”考查动词时态。句子是“not...until”的结构，表达“直到……才”。从句用一般现在时表示将来，主语“thebus”是第三人称单数，所以动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选D。30．C【详解】句意：过去我们主要从纸质书籍中获取信息，但现在我们通常在网上搜索信息。考查副词辨析。properly适当地；recently最近；mainly主要地；luckily幸运地。此处是在描述过去获取信息的主要方式是纸质书。故选C。31．C【详解】句意：约翰想在今年的摄影比赛中击败何忠。考查非谓语动词。wanttodosth“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，故选C。32．D【详解】句意：——你们在谈论什么？——一部在年轻人中最著名的电影。考查形容词最高级的用法。famous著名的；morefamous更著名的，比较级；famously著名地，副词；themostfamous最著名的，最高级。根据“among”可知常用于在多数同类事物中（通常为三者以上）进行比较，表示“其中之最”，所以此处应该使用最高级。故选D。33．A【详解】句意：IT代表信息技术。考查动词短语。standsfor代表；lookslike看起来像；fillsout填写；esout出现、出版。根据题干“IT…InformationTechnology.”及选项可知填“代表”符合语境，其他选项意思不符。故选A。34．A【详解】句意：我的裤子上有一些蚂蚁。我不得不把它们刷掉。考查代词的用法。my我的，形容词性物主代词；they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“Thereweresomeantson...trousers.Ihadtobrush...off.”可知，第一个空，要用形容词性物主代词my“我的”，修饰名词“trousers”；第二个空，动词“brush”后用人称代词宾格them。故选A。35．D【详解】句意：——我们队输了！我们被第二强队打败了！——太遗憾了。明年要更加努力训练。考查情景交际。Noway!没门；Youbet!当然；Nicework!干得好；That’sapity.真遗憾。根据“Ourteamlost!Wewerebeatenbythesecondstrongestteam!”可知，此处是对我们队输掉比赛表示遗憾。故选D。36．C37．B38．C39．B40．A41．B42．D43．A44．D45．A【分析】试题分析：本文叙述了在一次历史课上，老师让分组做一个关于文化的海报，作者已经选好了自己的组员，可是老师要他去另外一组，他开始不愿去，但是在老师的鼓励和信任下他去了那个组，最后作者所在的组取得了A，作者认为这应该归功于老师敏锐的眼光及发现人的潜能的能力。36．句意：她告诉我们自己写出一个组内的三个朋友的名字，她在考虑我们的选择。A.classes班级；B.books书；C.choices选择；D.clothes衣服。根据butyourgroupneedsyou.Ineedyoutohelpthem.Onlyyoucanhelpthem.可知，她要为作者做出选择，故选C。37．句意：第二天我被告知去我从不想去的组。A.often经常；B.never从不；C.always总是；D.sometimes有时。根据Ishouldbeinthe“good”group.可知，作者不愿去这个老师指定的组，故选B。38．句意：我多么想和我的朋友在一起呀。A.boys男孩；B.girls女孩；C.friends朋友；D.teachers教师。根据Shetoldustowritethenamesofthreefriendswewantedinonegroup可知，作者愿意和朋友在一起，故选C。39．句意：她看着似乎知道我为什么在那里。A.laughedat嘲笑；B.lookedat看；C.livedwith和……在一起；D.agreedwith同意。根据“Iknowwhatyouwant,Karma,”可知，老师不是嘲笑这个学生，也没有同意学生的意见，而是让作者去了一个不愿去的小组，所以老师是看着作者，故选B。40．句意：她轻轻地把手放在我的肩上。A.placed放置；B.pushed推；C.washed洗；D.pulled拉。根据ahandonmyshoulder可知，老师把手放在作者的肩上，故选A。41．句意：我很吃惊，并被她的话感动了。A.useful有用的；B.surprised吃惊的；C.thirsty渴的；D.asleep睡着的。根据Ineedyoutohelpthem.Onlyyoucanhelpthem.可知，作者对于老师说的话很吃惊，故选B。42．句意：然后我勇敢地走向我的组。A.hardly几乎不；B.deeply深深地；C.lazily懒惰地；D.bravely勇敢地。根据上文ItoldherIshouldbeinthe“good”group.可知作者不愿来这个组，可是在老师的开导下，他勇敢地接受这个组，故选D。43．句意：经过半周的时候，我就感觉我自己喜欢这个组了。A.myself我自己；B.herself她自己；C.yourself你自己；D.himself他自己。根据句子的主语是I，所以用与句子的主语相对应的反身代词，故选A。44．句意：我组的组员没有人看好他们，因为除了Mrs.Bartlett意外，没有给他们足够的关心。A.around周围；B.with和；C.for为了；D.except除了。根据noonecaredenoughaboutthem可知，这里应该用介词except除了。故选D。45．句意：她是真正能够收到它的人。A.receive收到；B.start开始；C.give给；D.throw扔。根据Mrs.Bartlettbroughtoutthepotential(潜能)infourofherstudents.可知，是老师找到了作者这一组成员的潜能，所以A真正的获得者应该是老师，故选A。46．B47．B48．C49．A50．A【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三个适合野餐的景点：世纪公园，城市海滩和阳光植物园。46．细节理解题。根据“CenturyParkisoneofthelargestpublicparksinSunshineTown.Thegrassyareasintheparkareverybig.Thelakeandforestalsoofferpleasantareastocyclearoundortowalkthrough.Youcanenjoyawonderfulpicnicwithyourfriendsandfamilythere.”可知，世纪公园没有沙滩。故选B。47．细节理解题。根据“CityBeachisalsooneofthemostpopularpicnicspotsinthecity”可知，城市沙滩是一个受欢迎的野餐地点。故选B。48．细节理解题。根据“Thepriceoftheticket:20yuan(freeforchildrenunder12andeldersover75)”可知，九年级三个学生打算去阳光植物园野餐，门票要60元钱。故选C。49．细节理解题。根据“CenturyPark...Openinghours:5:30a.m.to9:30p.m.”、“CityBeach...Openinghours:10:00a.m.to9:00p.m.”及“SunshineBotanicalGarden（植物园）...Openinghours:9:00a.m.to8:00p.m.”可知，世纪公园的开放时间最长。故选A。50．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，介绍的是三个适合野餐的景点，故这篇文章最好的标题是“野餐的好地方”。故选A。51．D52．D53．B54．A55．C【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了随着网络，电子游戏和智能的发展，阅读的人越来越少。但是阅读是我们生活中非常重要的一部分，然后举例论述了阅读的重要性。51．细节理解题。根据“WiththeinventionoftheInternetandputergames,andmostrecently,smartphones,itseemsthatreadingbooksisnolongerapopularactivity.”可知，随着网络和游戏，尤其是智能的发明，阅读不再是一个受欢迎的活动。故选D。52．细节理解题。根据“Evensomethingassimpleaswalkingordrivingthroughthecitycouldbeeverydangerouswithoutreadingability.”可知，没有阅读能力的人在大城市中走路或者驾车都是比较危险的。故选D。53．词义猜测题。根据“Evenifwedon’treadbooks,westillreadlotsofinformationeveryday,andreadingbookscanstrengthenourabilities.”可知，即使我们不读书，也可以每天浏览信息，读书可以增强我们的能力。故选B。54．细节理解题。根据“Readingisoneofthegreatestthingswecandoinoursparetime.”可知，阅读是我们闲暇时能够做的最棒的事情之一。故选A。55．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Readingisveryimportantinourlives,nomatterwhatyourageis.”可知，作者认为无论什么年龄，阅读是我们生活中的重要部分。故选C。56．B57．A58．D59．C60．C【导语】本文主要介绍了男子短道速滑选手武大靖的故事。武大靖在进入国家队时并不被教练看好，由于武大靖永不放弃的精神、刻苦地训练和坚强的意志才取得了他今天的成就。56．细节理解题。根据第二段中“OnFeb22nd,2018,Wuwonthegoldmedalinthemen’sshorttrack50metreraceatPyeongChangOlympics.”可知，武大靖在平昌奥运会上获得金牌。故选B。57．细节理解题。根据第二段中“HealsobecamethefirstChinesemantotakehomeanOlympicshorttrackgoldmedal.”可知，武大靖成为第一个获得奥运会短道金牌的中国人。故选A。58．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Chineseskatersinthewomen’s500metres,3000metrerelayandmen’s1500metresallfailedtotakehomethegold…heprovedhimselfwithhisgreatperformance.”可知，由于武大靖的精彩表现，让中国短道队在男子短道500米比赛中获胜。故选D。59．细节理解题。根据第五段中“Wujoinedthenationalteamin2010”可知武大靖于2010年加入国家队。故选C。60．主旨大意题。根据文章可知，本文主要讲述了武大靖通过自己的努力一步步走向成功的故事，主要告诉我们应该努力工作，相信自己。故选C。61．A62．B63．F64．E65．D【导语】本文是Dave告诉A昨晚在家看了一本书，并向对方介绍这本书的一则对话。61．根据“Ireadabookathome”可知，询问对方做什么了，A选项“你昨晚做了什么”符合，故选A。62．根据“It’saboutprotectingtheenvironment.”可知，询问它是有关什么的，B选项“这本书是关于什么的”符合，故选B。63．根据“Whatdoyouthinkaboutthebook”可知，此处应是对这本书的评价，F选项“我认为它很有用”符合，故选F。64．根据“Throughit,Ik