八下M1学案（学生版）

课题八下新书预习相关模块M1Feelingandimpression姓名日期重点重点词汇应用Unit1:Itsmellsdelicious.Itlookslovely.此句中lovely的词性是形容词(adj.)，而不是副词，类似于这样以ly结尾的形容词还有：friendly友好的、lively活泼的、daily日常的、monthly每月的…2、ittastesabitsour.辨析：abit一点做副词时表示程度可以修饰形容词、副词等，但不能和名词直接连用，要用“abitof+名词”的结构。alittle一点（一些）可以直接修饰不可数名词little几乎没有few几乎没有可以直接修饰可数名词afew一些3、Mychocolatecookiesaredonenow.这里的done是do的过去分词形式。通常，动词的过去分词表示被动和完成，Ving形式表示状态、主动和进行。有些动词如interest,bore,worry,surprise,frighten等通常用其过去分词形式来修饰，用ing形式来修饰物。ShallIgetthesugar?辨析：shall助动词过去式是should用于第一人称，语气更委婉will过去式是would用于其他人称回顾：表建议的句子Shallwe/Idosth?(只能用于第一人称）Let’sdosth.Whynotdosth?=Whydon’twedosth?Wouldyouliketodosth.Weshoulddosth.Howabout/Whataboutdoingsth?5、areyousurethat’ssugar?你确定那是糖吗？常用搭配besuretodosth.确定做某事I’msuretoeheretomorrow.besureofsth./doingsth确定某事、某物I’msureofthetime.Unit2:IfeelnervouswhenIspeakChinese.1、Ican’twaittomeetyou.扩展：can’twaittodosth.迫不及待想做某事Ican’twaittoopenthegift.can’thelpdoingsth情不自禁想做某事Ican’thelptothinkofmylifeinthecountryside.I’msurewe’llfindeachother.each的用法总结和辨析eachadj.修饰单数名词，指二者或二者以上，谓语动词用单数。Eachmancarrieshisownn.单独使用，谓语动词用单数。Eachcarrieshisownbag.同位语做复数名词和代词的同位语时，谓语动词用复数。Weeachhaveourownoffice.eachof+名词复数做主语谓语动词用单数。Eachofthemgoestoadifferentfactory.everyadj.修饰单数名词，指三者或三者以上的每一个，谓语动词用单数。Mr.Millersearchedeveryroominthehouse.other的用法总结和辨析otheradj.其他的other+复数名词=others，也可以接不可数名词例otherstudents=otherspron.另外一个otherspron.其他的（人/物）theother剩下的一些常用结构：one…theother（一个…另一个…），指两者之间的另一个。例：theotherpeople=theotherstheother+不可数名词，“其余的”。例：theothermoney剩下的钱theothers剩下的全部theother+复数名词=theothers，指一个范围中余下的全部。anotheradj./pron另一个，另外的指三者或三者以上中的另一个3、Ienjoysportsaswell.辨析：aswell，用于肯定句，放在句末，前面不加逗号。Heisastudentaswell.too，用于肯定句或疑问句，放在句末，有时前加逗号。Heisastudent,too.also，用于肯定句，放在助动词，情态动词，系动词之后，实义动词之前。Heisalsoastudent./Hecanalsohelpyou./Healsolikesplayingbasketball.、either，用于否定句，且放在句末，前面通常加逗号。Heisn’tastudent,either.4、Ileavemymumanddadforafewdays.for引导的一段时间，通常与过去时连用，翻译为“有一段时间”in引导的一段时间，表示“多长时间以后”，常用于一般将来时连用，提问时用howsoon。语法精讲语法精讲【感官系动词】be动词感官系动词3个保持5个变化belooksoundsmelltastefeelkeepstayremainbeegetgoturngrow英语动词中，有的后面要接名词或代词等作宾语，有的单独作谓语，而有的后面要接形容词或名词等做主语的补充成分。我们把后面接主语补充成分的动词称为系动词。最常用的系动词是be，另外还有5个感官系动词，如：look（看上去），taste（尝上去），feel（摸起来），smell（闻起来），sound（听起来）等。例如：Thebedfeelshard.这床摸上去很硬。Thecookiessmelldelicious.这些曲奇闻起来很香。Thesouptastestoosalty.汤尝起来太咸了。Theideasoundsquitegood.这个想法听起来非常好。要注意这类系动词和系动词be不同，其否定形式和疑问形式的构成要借助动词do。例如：Thedishesdonotsmellverynice.这些菜闻起来不太好。Doeshelookworried?他看上去担心吗？Thecakedoesnottasteverygood.这蛋糕尝起来不太好。即学即练即学即练一、单项选择Thebed________softandfortable.A．tastes B．feels C．smells D．soundsOh,it________sonice.Whatbeautifulmusicitis!A．smells B．sounds C．tastes D．looks—Wouldyouliketotrysomepizza?Yes,please.It________lovelyand________nice.A．sounds;sees B．sounds;watches C．looks;smellsThebed_____sosoftandfortable.A．feels B．looks C．tastes D．SmellsWouldyouliketotrysomepizza?Yes,please.It______lovelyand______nice.A．sounds;sees B．hears;turns C．looks;smells D．watches;tasteTFBOYS’songs_____________sweetandmanyofuslikelisteningtothem.A．sound B．feel C．taste D．lookTheskirt______softasifitismadeofsilk.A．soundB．tastesC．feels D．smells—NotonlyIbutalsomybrother________goodatEnglish.—That'sgood.Learningforeignlanguages________greatfun.A．is;is B．is;are C．are;are D．are;isIlikesoftandgentlemusic.It________nice.A．tastes B．looks C．sounds D．feels—HaveyoueverheardthesongLiangliang?—Yes,it________nice.A．hears B．sounds C．looks D．listens—Whataboutthecakecookedbyyourmother?—It________delicious.A．smelling B．smelt C．smells D．issmeltThiskindoffruitlooks________,butitdoesn'ttaste________.A．good；well B．well；good C．good；good D．well；wellYourphone________exactlylikemine.A．islook B．looking C．islooked D．looks—Doyoulikethebeautifulflower?Yes,it________sweet.A．issmelling B．smells C．smelt D．issmeltNotonlychildrenbutalsomyhusband________crazyaboutthecartoonfilmNeZha.A．is B．are C．am D．be二、用所给单词的正确形式填空Thefish________(taste)delicious.Wouldyoulikesomemore?Thisbed_________(feel)verysoftandfortable.Thepairofsunglasses________(be)tooexpensive.NotonlyyoubutalsoI________(be)interestedinrunning.三、完成句子这件外套中间摸起来很柔软。Thiscoat____________________________________the____________.他的想法听起来很愚蠢，所以没有人同意。Hisidea________________________,sonobodyagreeswithhim.他总是感到孤独和紧张。Healways________________________andnervous.这些食物尝起来很不错。Thefood________________________________________________.Ming好像是在生他哥哥的气。（完成译句）It____________thatMingisangrywithhis____________brother.【感叹句】类别结构例句what引导What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词（+主语+谓语）!Whatakindgirl(sheis)!（她是）一个多么善良的女孩啊！What+形容词+复数可数名词/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）!Whatbeautifulflowers(theyare)!多么漂亮的花！Whatbadweather(itis)!多么糟糕的天气！how引导How+主语+谓语!Howtimeflies!时间飞逝！How+形容词/副词（+主语+谓语）!Howbrave(theherois)!（这个英雄）真勇敢！Howslowlyhewalks!他走得多慢啊!How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词（+主语+谓语）!Howclever(aboyheis)!（他是）一个多么聪明的男孩啊！中考考查重点：感叹句的基本用法；对引导词what和how的选择；基本以单选的形式出现。记忆口诀：感叹句，并不难，what与how应在前。形容词、副词跟着how，what后面名词连。名词若是可数单，前带冠词a或an。主语、谓语放后面，省略它们也常见。即学即练即学即练____________goodtimewehadatthepartylastnight!Yes.Itwas____________excitingpartythatIwouldneverforgetit.A.What；so B.How；suchC.Whata；suchan D.Howa；soan____________thefloweris!Doyouknowwhoboughtit?A.Hownice B.WhatniceC.Whatanice D.Howanice____________rolesheplayedinthefilm!NowondershehaswonanOscar.A.Whataninteresting B.HowaninterestingC.Whatinteresting D.Howinteresting____________lovelyweatherwearehavingthesedays!A.What B.Whata C.How D.HowaItravelledtoAfricalastsummerandIsawalotofwildanimals.____________unforgettableexperienceyouhad!A.Whata B.How C.Whatan D.What____________goodadvice!It’ssohelpfultous.A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata____________beautifulthemusictheyareplayingsounds!____________excellentplayers!A.How；Whatan B.How；WhatC.What；what D.What；HowanMostparentsareworriedthattheirchildrencan’tentertheiridealuniversityinJiangSu.Sure.Listen!____________importantnewsreportthemanfromEducationDepartmentisgiving!A.Whatan B.What C.Whata D.How词组记忆词组记忆unit1______________________wouldyouliketodo______________________abit______________________haveatry______________________applepie______________________sweettooth______________________strawberryjam______________________luckydayunit2______________________thanksfor______________________hearfrom______________________can’twaittodo______________________shortfairhair______________________eachother______________________spend…(in)doing______________________spend…onsth______________________atschool______________________aswell______________________beproudof______________________begoodat______________________forafewdays______________________inafewdays______________________intherightway______________________beafraidofdoingsth随堂检测随堂检测根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。Ialwaysfeeln______________beforebigexams.WhatshouldIdo?Lookatthesechildren.Theyallhavef______________hair.Whatastrange______________(气味)?Whatareyoucooking?Myuncleusuallywearsashirtand______________(牛仔裤).Thecatsareso______________(可爱的).CouldIbuyone?Whatisyourh______________?Ilovedancing,Ienjoysportsaswell.Thedresslooksniceanditfeels______________(柔软的).Weshouldfeelp______________ofourcountry.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。Yourpizzalooks______________(love).Mychocolatecookiestaste______________(real)sweet.Thanksfor______________(help)me.Ispentmuchtime______________(watch)TV.Itwasgreat______________(see)youagain.Ican’twait______________(visit)you.They______________(arrive)inafewdays.Thesong______________(sound)terrible.Pleaseturnofftherecorder.根据汉语提示，完成英语句子（每空一词）。好香的味道啊！_________________________________smell!它尝起来很好。It______________________恐怕我不喜欢奶酪。I______________________I______________________cheese.今天是我的幸运日。Itismy______________________.很高兴收到你的来信。Itispleased_________________________________you.我迫不及待地打开那个盒子，想看看里面是什么。I____________________________________________theboxtoseewhatwasinit.我不知道怎样用正确的方法做事。Idon’tknowhowtodothings____________________________________________.姚明的父母为姚明感到骄傲。YaoMing’sparents_________________________________YaoMing.我喜欢跳舞，也喜欢运动。Ilikedancing,Ilikesports______________________.汤姆长得什么样子？___________doesTom______________________?单项选择“Mum,letmehave___________try,”Lucysaid.A.a B.an C.the D./Jim’ssisteristallandthin___________shorthair.A.has B.have C.with D.ofMom,whatareyoucooking?It___________sodelicious!Chickennoodles.A.sounds B.smells C.looks D.feelsDavid,yougotthefirstprizeinthepetition!Really?Ican’twait___________thenewstomymother.A.tells B.totell C.tell D.tellingTom’smothertoldhimnottobeafraidof___________inpublic.A.tospeak B.speak C.speaking D.speaksItwasgreat___________inthepark.A.play B.plays C.toplay D.playedWedidn’tcatchthebus___________wegotuplate.A.and B.so C.but D.becauseWhatdoesyourcousinlooklike?___________.A.She’squitewell B.She’sreallykindC.She’stallandthin D.ShelikeswearingaskirtCanIhelpyou,dear?Yes,Idon’tknow___________acake.Maybeyoucanteachme.A.whattodo B.whentomakeC.howtomake D.whytodoWeareproud___________LiuXiangandYaoMing.A.with B.of C.in D.toIlikeEnglish,andshelikesEnglish___________.A.also B.either C.aswell D.soI___________myparentslastweek.A.heardabout B.heardfrom C.heardof D.heard___________greatpicture!Whopaintedit?A.How B.What C.Howa D.WhataI___________someofmyfreetimeplayingbasketballformyschoolteam.A.spend B.cost C.take D.payItwastimeforclass.Mr.Kingaskedallthechildren___________downquietly.A.sit B.sat C.tosit D.sitting—HowdoyoulikethefishIcookedforyou?—Ihaven’thadityet.However,it________good.A.smells B.tastes C.sounds D.feelsI’dlovetogototheEnglishevening.ButI’malittle________,becauseIwillbeaskedtosinganEnglishsonginfrontofthewholeschool.A.tired B.sad C.nervous D.pleasedTheshoesareverynice．I’lltakethem.You’dbetter______first．I’mafraidthesizeisabitsmallforyou.A．payforthem B．takethemoff C．putthemon D．trythemon句型转换Theideassoundgreat.(改为否定句)Theideas____________________________great.Thepizzatastesdelicious.(改为一般疑问句)______________thepizza______________delicious?Jacklikesmusic.Heenjoysreading,too.(改为同义句)Jacklikesmusic.Heenjoysreading____________________________.Thedressfeelssoftandfortable.(就划线部分提问)____________________________thedressfeel?Ittookthemthreemonthstobuildthebridge.(改为同义句)They______________threemonths______________thebridge.VI.补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。A：Hi，Tom！Youlookveryhappytoday.B：Oh，yes.Guesswhat？MybestfriendBenising.A：Oh，really？1.B：Tomorrow.Ican’twaittoseehim.A：2.B：Fortwoweeks.A：3.B：Heisreallyfriendly.I’msureyouwilllikehimwhenyouseehim.A：Whatdoeshelooklike?B：4.A：Couldyouintroducehimtome?B：5.A．Howlongwillhestay?B．Ofcourse.C．Whenisheing?D．Whatisit?E．Whatishelike?F．Heistallandstrong.G．Howoftendoeshevisityou?阅读训练阅读训练一、完形填空阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Everyone,richorpoor,canhavehappiness(快乐).Youdon’tneedtothinktoomuchaboutthose1people.Theymayalwaysfeel2becausetheirhousesaretoobig,andtheymaywantto3oncountryroadsbecausetheydrivetoworkeverydayinthebusycity.

4,happinessisalwaysaroundyou.Whenyouareunhappy,yourfriendswilletohelpyouandthiswillsurely5youhappy.Whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,youwillgetgoodgradesandofcourseyouwill6happyaboutit.Ifyoudon’tfeel7,yourparentswilltakegoodcareofyouandyouwillbehappy.Whenyouare8,youcanalsosayyouarehappybecauseyoumayhavesomethingelsethatmoneycan’tbuy.Whenyou9problems,sayloudlythatyouarehappybecauseyouhave10chancestochallenge(挑战)yourself.Thenyoucansucceed(成功)inwhatyoudoandthismaybringyouhappiness.

1.A.rich B.stupid C.smart D.quiet2.A.noisy B.strange C.lonely D.rude3.A.shake B.walk C.swim D.stay4.A.Intheend B.Asaresult C.Athome D.Infact5.A.have B.give C.make D.look6.A.feel B.smell C.sound D.taste7.A.better B.well C.worse D.bad8.A.happy B.angry C.hungry D.poor9.A.have B.find C.give D.see10.A.little B.less C.more D.much二、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ASometimeswefeelgood,andsometimeswefeelbad.Bothkindsoffeelingsarenormal.Ofcourse,weallenjoygoodfeelings.Butwhenwedon’tlikethewaywearefeeling,sometimeswedon’tknowwhattodoaboutit.Hereisaplanthatwillhelpyouwhenyourfeelingsarebotheringyou.Acceptyourfeelings.Saytoyourself:“Iamsad.”“Iamfrightened.”“Iamangry.”“Iamembarrassed(尴尬的).”It’sallrighttohavethesefeelings.Relaxandtake“timeout”beforeyouact.Takeslowdeepbreathsandrelaxallthemuscles(肌肉)ofyourbody.Pretend(假装)youareinasafeplace.

Thinkaboutwaystohelpyourself.Thinkinghelpsyoudosomethingsmartinsteadofharmingyourselformakingthingsworse.Dosomethingtohelpyourself.Maybeitwouldhelptotalktosomeone,ortodosomethingyouenjoy.Ifitdoesn’twork,gobacktoStep3.Themeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“timeout”is“”.

A.abreak B.amealC.awalk D.alookWhatshouldyoudofirstlywhenyoufeelbad?A.Acceptyourfeelings.B.Relaxandtake“timeout”.C.Thinkaboutwaystohelpyourself.D.Dosomethingtohelpyourself.Ifyouarefeelingbad,youcansaytoyourself“.”

A.Idon’twantthebadfeelingB.IwanttobehappyC.It’stoobadtohavebadfeelingD.It’snothingtohaveallthesebadfeelingsWhat’sthepurposeofthispassage?Totellushowtospendfreetime.Totellushowtodealwithanunpleasantfeeling.Totellushowtohelpothers.Totellushowtolearnsomethingfromthefeelings.BEveryonegetsangry.Manythingsmaymakeyouangry.Maybeyourteachergaveyoutoomuchhomework.Ormaybeafriendborrowedyourfavouritevideogameandthenbrokeit.Youmaygetangrywhensomethingdoesn’tgoyourway.Maybeyougetmadatyourselfwhenyourteamlosesanimportantgame.Ormaybeyoubeearoadrager(路怒族)whenadriveraccidentallycutsinfrontofyou.Thatmakesyouangry!

Youneedtoknowwhattodowithyouranger.Herearesomethingsyoucandowhenyoufeelangry:◆Talktoafriendyoucantrust.◆Countto10.◆Getorgiveahug.◆Takesomeexercise.◆Drawapictureofyouranger.◆Playavideogame.◆Runaroundtheoutsideofthehousefivetimesasfastasyoucan.◆SingalongwiththeCDplayer.◆Pullweedsinthegarden.◆Thinkgoodthoughts(maybeaboutafunvacationoryourfavouritesport).◆Takeabikeride,goskating,playbasketball—dosomethingactive!Nevergettingangryisimpossible.Butwhenyou’reangry,youcandosomethinganditcanmakethingsbetterorworse.Don’tletangerbethebossofyou.Takechargeofit!Inthepassage,thewritergivesuspiecesofadvice.

A.ten B.eleven C.twelve D.thirteenTheunderlinedpart“whensomethingdoesn’tgoyourway”probablymeans.

A.whenyougetlostB.whenyouareonawrongwayC.whenyoumeetwithsomethingdifficultD.whenthingsdon’tgoasyouimagineWhichofthefollowingmaymakeyoufeelangry?Afriendgaveyouavideogame.B.Yourteamwonanimportantgame.C.Afriendborrowedyourvideogameandbrokeit.D.Yourteamputoffagamebecauseofheavyrain.Asfordealingwithanger,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Talktoafriendyoubelieve.B.Getahug.C.Pullweedsinthegarden.D.Haveafightwithafriend.三、任务型阅读Aliceisacollegestudentandinherinternship(实习期)now.Lastmonth,sheboughtascarfwhichshereallyliked.Itcosthermorethan50dollars.It’snotcheap,butitmadeherhappy,becauseshehaddreamtofhavingoneforalongtime.Everymorning,whensheputsonhernewscarf,shefeelssohappythatitseemsthewholedayisfullofhope.Alicehasbeenusedtorewarding(奖励)herselfthroughshopping.Thishobbyalsodriveshertoworkhardandmakesherlifekeepgettingbetter.Buthermother,MrsMiller,thinksquitedifferently.WhenMrsMillerknewthepriceofAlice’snewscarf,theystartedtoarguewitheachotherandtheargumentlastedforalmostawholeday.Hermotherthoughtthatsheshouldn’tspendsomuchmoneyonit,whileAlicethoughthermotherdidn’tunderstandheratall.ButAlicedidn’tknowthathermother’slifewasveryhard.WhenMrsMillerwasveryyoung,shecouldnotfindenoughclothestowearinwinter.Sheneededtolearnhowtospendeverypenny(便士,货币单位)asifitweretwosothatshecouldsurvive(生存).It’sjustnaturalthattwopeoplecan’tunderstandeachotherbecausetheyhavedifferentexperiences.Then,howcanwechangethesituation?Trytobepatientwiththepeoplearoundyou.Trytogettoknowt