12月电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库试卷1

资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。一、交际英语1、-I'vepassedtheexamination.-_______A:Whatapity. B:Ihatetheexam.C:Congratulations. D:Comeon.答案:C2、-Haveaniceholiday!-_________A:Youhaveittoo. B:Youdotoo.C:Thesameasyou. D:Thesametoyou.答案:D3、-I'msorry.Ilostthekey.-________A:Well,it'sOK.B:No,it'sallright.C:Youarewelcome.D:Youarewrong.答案:A4、-Wow!Thisisamarvelousroom!I'veneverknownyou'resoartistic.-______A:Great,Iamveryart-conscious.B:Don'tmentionit.C:Thanksforyourcompliments.D:It'sfine.答案:C5、-CouldIspeaktoDonWatkins,please?-________A:Speaking,please.B:Oh,howareyou?C:I'mlistening.D:I'mDon.答案:A二、阅读理解1、Computerscaninjureyou.电脑会伤害到你。Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.Forexample,ifyoufalloffabikeandbreakyourarms,ithappensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.Youprobablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseacomputersafely.YoureyesToomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes,soneversittooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50cmfromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflecton(反射)thescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyou,thesunandthescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.YourhandsandwristsHandandwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboardforalongtime,followthesethreerules:1)Restyourwristsonsomething.2)Keepyourelbows(肘)atthesameheightasthekeyboard.3)Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands,wristsandfingersinadifferentway.YourbackSomepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputer.Ifyousitinthewrongway,youcaninjureyourbackoryourneck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearms,wrists,handsandtheupperpartofyourlegsshouldallbeparallel(平行)tothefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime,getupevery30minutesandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck.Enjoyyourcomputer,butuseitsafely.(1)、Acomputerscreenmayinjureyoureyesifyoureyesaretooclosetoit.A:TB:F答案:A(2)、Handandwristinjuriesarecausedwhenyougetplentyofexercise.A:TB:F答案:B(3)、Youreyesandhandswillbesafeifyouoftentakerestsfromworking.A:TB:F答案:A(4)、Itisgoodforyourbackandneckifyousitintherightway.A:TB:F答案:A(5)、Thebesttitleforthetextis"HowtoProtectYourEyes."A:TB:F答案:B2、PlacestostayinBritainareasvariedastheplacesyouvisit.在英国,住的地方随着你游览地点的不同而有所区别。Whateveryourbudgetisthechoice-frombasicbarntosmallhotel,fromtinycottagetograndcastle-isallpartoffun.HostelsCheap,good-valuehostelsareaimedatalltypesoflike-mindedtravelers,whoprefervalueoverluxuryandyoudon'thavetobeyoungorsingletousethem.Britain'sindependenthostelsandbackpackershostelsalsoofferagreatwelcome.Facilitiesandpricesvary,especiallyinruralareas,wheresomehostelsarealittlemorethanabunkhouse(临时住房)whileothersareremarkablycomfortable－almostlikebargainhotels.YouthHotelsFoundedmanyyearsagoto"helpall,especiallyyoungpeopleoflimitedmeans,toagreaterknowledge,loveandcareofthecountryside",theYouthHotelsAssociationisstillgoingstronginthe21stcentury.Thenetworkof230hotelsisaperfectgatewayforexploringBritain'stownsandcountryside.B&BsTheB&B(bedandbreakfast)isaGreatBritishinstitution,Inessenceyougetaroominsomebody'shouse,andsmallB&Bsmayonlyhaveoneguestroom,soyou'llreallyfeellikepartofthefamily.LargerB&Bsmayhavefourorfiveroomsandmorefacilities,butjustaswarmasawelcome.IncountryareasyourB&Bmightbeinavillageoranisolatedfarmsurroundedbyfields.Pricesreflectfacilities:andusuallyrunfromaround￡12to￡20perperson.CityB&Bschargeabout￡25to￡30perperson,althoughthey'reoftencheaperasyougofurtherouttothesuburbs.Pubs&InnsAswellassellingdrinksandmeals,Britain'spubsandinnssometimesofferB&B,particularlyincountryareas.Stayinganightortwocanbegreatfunandputsyouattheheartofthelocalcommunity.Ratesrangefromaround￡15to￡25perperson.Pubsaremorelikelytohavesinglerooms.(1)、Inthispassagetheauthormainly________.A:tellsuswheretostaywhilevisitingBritainB:advisesreaderstopayavisittoBritainC:introducesthewonderfulpublicservicesinBritainD:givesussomeinformationaboutBritishlife答案:A(2)、________aremainlybuiltforyoungvisitors.A:Pubs&InnsB:YouthHotelsC:HostelsD:B&Bs答案:B(3)、IfyoutravelaloneandwanttoknowbetteraboutfamilylifeinBritain,you'dbetterstayin________.A:Pubs&InnsB:YouthHotelsC:HostelsD:B&Bs答案:D(4)、Ifyouareinterestedintravellingwithyourfriendsbutonlywithlimitedmeans,whereisthebetterplaceforyoutostay?_________.A:Pubs&InnsB:YouthHotelsC:HostelsD:B&Bs答案:C(5)、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothelastpartofthepassage?__________A:Pubsandinnsusuallyprovidevisitorsbedandbreakfast.B:allpubsandinnsoffervisitorsbedandbreakfast.C:Pubsandinnschargeavisitor￡25atthemost.D:Ifyouwantasingleroom,youaremorelikelytogetoneinpubs.答案:B三、词汇与语法1、_______thesehonourshereceivedasumofmoney.A:ExceptB:ButC:BesidesD:Outside答案:C2、Ofallthestudentsinourclass,Bettywrites___________.A:verycarefullyB:mostcarefullyC:morecarefullyD:themostcarefully答案:B3、Theplanewasaboutto_______,andyetIleftmyticketbehind.A:takeoff B:takeon C:takeup D:takein答案:A4、Youhavefinishedthework,_____you?A:haven'tB:haveC:don'tD:do答案:A5、Jimtakesthemedicine________thedoctorsays.A:asB:likeC:whatD:because答案:A四、完型填空ManyChinesestudentsdon'tpaymuchattentiontospokenEnglishatschool.许多中国学生在学习时不太重视英语口语。TheythinkitnecessarytopracticespeakingEnglishinclass.HereisastorytoshowyouhowimportantitistospeaktheEnglishlanguage1inAforeigneroncegothungryandwentintoarestaurantinLondon.Hesatdownatatable.Whenthewaitercame,heopenedhismouth,puthisfingers2itandtookthemoutagaininordertoexpressthathewantedsomethingtoeatforhecouldnotspeakEnglish.Thewaitersoonbroughtacupoftea.Themanshookhishead.Thewaiterthentookawaytheteaandbroughtacupofcoffee.Themanagainshookhishead.Themantriedagainandagain,buthewasn'tabletomake3understood.Finallyanothermancamein.HespokeEnglishclearlyandfluently.Inafewminutes,therewasalargeplateofmeatandvegetablesonthetable4him.Soyouseeamanoftengoeshungryifhedoesn't5a(1)、A:intoB:freelyC:beforeD:himselfE:master答案:B(2)、A:intoB:freelyC:beforeD:himselfE:master答案:A(3)、A:intoB:freelyC:beforeD:himselfE:master答案:D(4)、A:intoB:freelyC:beforeD:himselfE:master答案:C(5)、A:intoB:freelyC:beforeD:himselfE:master答案:E五、英译汉(1)、Johnandhisbrotherdifferinpersonalityeveniftheirdifferencesinagearenotsignificant.尽管约翰和她哥哥在年纪上相差不大,但她们的个性却不相同。(2)、Wouldyoumindturningdowntheradio?你不介意把广播声调小一点吧?(3)、ThepriceofgasolinewillcomedowninChinesemarket.中国市场上的汽油价将会下降。(4)、I'llcallyouassoonasIarrive.我一到就给你打电话。六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。(1)电视的优点;(2)电视的缺点。TelevisionTelevisionhasitsgoodaswellasbadsides.Itmakesusinformedofdailynews,letsusknowtheoutsideworld,provideslessonsforlearners,andithasbroughtjoyandinterestintopeople’slives.Unfortunately,sometelevisio