江西省2020年中考英语真题（含答案）

江西省2020年中考英语试卷姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七八总分评分一、请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项(每小题1分)1．Whatisthemandoing?A．Heishavingdinner. B．Heishavingaclass. C．Heisplanninghisvacation.2．Howistheweathertoday?A．Cool. B．Hot. C．Cold.3．Whendidthewomangotothenewrestaurant?A．Lastnight. B．Lastweek. C．Twodaysago.4．WhereareTom'sparentsgoingfortheMid-AutumnFestival?A．Tohisbrother'shome. B．Tohishome. C．Tohissister'shome.5．What'swrongwiththeman?A．Hehasafever. B．Hehasasorethroat. C．Hehasatoothache.6．WhywillBillgotothepartylater?A．Becausehewalkstotheparty. B．BecauseheneedstopickupGina.C．BecausehehastowaitforJenny.7．Howmuchmoneywillthewomangiveaway?A．$50. B．$950. C．$1,000.8．Whatdoesthegirlmean?A．Thebookisexpensive. B．Thebookisheavy. C．Thebookisinteresting.二、请听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分)9．请听材料，回答问题。（1）WhenwillNancygotothemovies?A．OnFriday. B．OnSaturday. C．OnSunday.（2）HowwillNancygothere?A．Onfoot. B．Bybike. C．Bycar.10．请听材料，回答问题。（1）WhatdoesMikethinkofthesofa?A．Itscoloursaretoobright. B．Itlooksgoodwiththebed. C．Itsshapeisperfectforthebedroom.（2）Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Thewallsarelightyellow. B．Lucylikesbrown. C．Theyhaveboughtthesofa.11．请听材料，回答问题。（1）WhatisLindadoing?A．Sheissinging. B．Sheislisteningtomusic. C．SheiswatchingTV.（2）Howisthefirstsongtheytalkabout?A．Soft. B．Loud. C．Sad.（3）WhatcanweknowaboutthebandTheSky?A．Theyareveryfamous. B．Theyhavemadeafewrecords. C．TheywillhaveaconcertinAugust.12．请听材料，回答问题。（1）WheredoesKatewanttowork?A．Onaplane. B．Atschool. C．Onaship.（2）WhatlanguagecanKatespeak?A．FrenchandEnglish. B．FrenchandChinese. C．ChineseandEnglish.（3）Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?A．Kateoftengoesforavacation. B．Ericlovestakingcareofpeople. C．Ericwantstobeatravelwriter.13．请听材料，回答问题。（1）WhenistheArtFestival?A．OnJune15th. B．OnJuly5th. C．OnJuly25th.（2）WherewilltheArtFestivalbeheld?A．AtArtCenter. B．AtCenterPark. C．AtHillCity.（3）WhowillbeinvitedtotheArtFestival?A．Youngpianists. B．Youngdancers. C．Youngpainters.（4）Whatcanwegetfromthemonologue?A．Thefestivallaststhreehours. B．Youcanpaintpicturesatthefestival.C．Thebuscantakeyoudirectlytothefestival.三、请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。(每小题1分)14．请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。（1）MarkgrewupininthenorthofEngland.（2）InEngland,hecouldnotdomuchbutinthecountryside.（3）Whenhewas,hemovedtoSingapore.（4）In,hemovedtoHangzhou,China.（5）Hehasgottomoveagaininthefuture.四、单项填空(8分)(每小题1分)15．Tinadrivestowork.Buttodayshedrivesbecauseoftherain.A．always B．often C．sometimes D．hardly16．—Thecoffee'sfinished!—Oh,sorry!Itotheshoptogetsome.A．amgoing B．wasgoing C．went D．havegone17．Itwasgreatintheendwehadaterribletimeatthebeginning.A．if B．unless C．when D．although18．I'mprettygoodattennis.Actually,I'mprobablyintheclub.A．worse B．good C．better D．thebest19．Whenyougorockclimbing,youneedtobecarefulsothatyoudon'thavea(n).A．chance B．accident C．secret D．action20．Theperformerbecausetherewastoomuchnoisecomingfromthecrowd.A．continued B．relaxed C．stopped D．won21．Idon'tknowthewordstoalotofsongs,butIdoknowsomefolksongsthatmygrandmameatanearlyage.A．teaches B．taught C．willteach D．hastaught22．Youlunchatschool.Soyoudon'thavetobringyourownfood.A．give B．willgive C．aregiven D．havegiven五、完形填空(25分)23．请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)Cowboyshavelivedandworkedinthewestandsouth—westoftheUnitedStatesforoverthreecenturiesandtheyareafamoussymboloftheUSA.WhenyouwatchthoseoldHollywoodcowboyfilmsfromthefiftiesandsixties,youseeajob.Youseea（1）offreedomandadventure(冒险).However,therealjobofanAmericancowboyhasalwaysbeen（2）andsometimesdangerous.Itisphysicalwithlonghoursandlowpay.Lifehasn't（3）muchforcowboyssincetheearlydays.Cowswalkacrosshugeplains(草原)to（4）thegrassandthecowboyridesonhishorsetobring（5）home.Likethecowboysofthepast,a21stcenturycowboy（6）getsupearlyonfreezingcoldmorningsandmakesbreakfastoverafire.Sowhydoesaman—becauseitisusuallyaman—becomeacowboy?Forsome,itisn'ta（7）,becausetheyarebornintothelife.Theyhaveworkedwith（8）sincetheywerechildren.They（9）thetraditionalcowboyculture:"It'sareallifeaboutyou,yourhorseandtheopen（10）."Somepeoplechoosethejob（11）inlife.PathadanofficejobwiththeUSgovernmentwithhighpay,（12）hedidn'tlikecitylifeandspendingalldayinside.Sooneday,he（13）hisjobandmovedtoaranch(牧场)inTexas,makingmuchlessmoney（14）acowboy.Hewantedjobsatisfaction.Andforacowboy,jobsatisfactiondoesn'tcomefromthemoneyoracomfortableoffice.Itcomesfrombeing（15）towakeupundertheskyandbeingyourownboss.（1）A．life B．place C．way D．day（2）A．interesting B．boring C．hard D．easy（3）A．got B．paid C．done D．changed（4）A．catch B．eat C．touch D．take（5）A．it B．him C．her D．them（6）A．just B．still C．even D．never（7）A．problem B．choice C．plan D．dream（8）A．parents B．brothers C．cows D．sheep（9）A．create B．miss C．love D．refuse（10）A．country B．culture C．mind D．cowboy（11）A．later B．early C．quickly D．suddenly（12）A．so B．and C．since D．but（13）A．lookedfor B．tookup C．gaveup D．caredabout（14）A．for B．as C．with D．like（15）A．relaxed B．slow C．late D．free24．请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。一空一词，每个词限用一次。becausebringcityeasyevengoalimportantmakerepeattheyChile(智利)isalongandbeautifulcountrywithoceantothewestandmountainstotheeast.Someofthevillagesareaverylongwayfromandsomeoftheschoolsareverysmall.Itisdifficultforsmallschoolstoteachsciencetheydon'thaveenoughteachersorequipment(设备).ThisiswheretheScienceBusProjectcanhelp.Thebusspecialscienceteachers,newideasandequipmenttoschoolsindifferentpartsofthecountry.Sometimesthechildrengoinsidethebusforsciencelessonsorclubs.Sometimestheteachersbringtheequipmentinsidetheclassroom.Thechildrendoexperiments(实验).Thematerialsusedintheexperimentsaretofind,forexamplerecycledplasticbottles,sothattheclassteachercantheexperimentswiththeclasswhenthebushasgone.TheoftheScienceBusProjectistobringsciencetochildrenalloverChile.Since2012,thebushasvisitedlotsofschoolsinChile,andhundredsofteachershavelearnedhowtheirscienceclassesfunandexciting.Scienceisforallofus,asithelpsusunderstandourworldandwecanlearnaboutitinsideoroutsideoftheclassroom.六、阅读理解(40分)25．阅读理解AWouldyouliketogetfitandmakenewfriends?Joinourrunninggroupsforbeginnersandformoreexperiencedrunners.It'sfunandtherearenocompetitions.Itcosts£3tobeamember.7p.m.everyWednesday.CallMikefordetails(细节)at077—658945.JoinusandWINanewcamera!TheBartonPhotography(摄影)Clubwelcomesnewmembers.Weareabusyclubwithfamousteachers.Joinbefore1stMarchandenteroursummerphotographycompetition.FirstprizeisanewXP8iicamera!Youneedtopay£15tojointheclub.Visittojoin.TheatreGroupHavefunwithalocaltheatregroup.Wearelookingforactorstobeinamusicalcomedythissummer.Youmustbeavailabletwiceaweekstarting2ndApril.Passion(热情)ismoreimportantthantalent!Joinusforfree.WritetoMandyGilesonmandy76@.（1）Whatcanwedoformoreinformationabouttherunninggroups?A．VisitMike. B．GiveMikeacall.C．WritetoMike. D．SendMikeanemail.（2）Howmuchdoesitcosttojointhephotographyclub?A．£15. B．£8. C．£3. D．Free.（3）Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheadsabove?A．Youaresuretogetacameratojointhephotographyclub.B．Talentisthemostimportantforactorsinthetheatregroup.C．TherunninggroupshaverunningcompetitionseveryWednesday.D．Actorsmusttakepartinthetheatregroup'sactivitiestwiceaweek.26．阅读理解In2007,BarringtonIrvingbecametheyoungestpersontoflyalonearoundtheworld.Hewasjust23yearsold—andhebuilttheplanehimself.Howdidheachievethis?Irving'sinterestinflyingstartedwhenhewas15.Hewasworkinginhisparents'bookstoreinMiami,Florida.Oneofthecustomerswasapilot,GaryRobinson.Oneday,RobinsonaskedIrvingifhewasinterestedinflying.Irvingdidn'tthinkhewassmartenough.Butthenextday,RobinsontookIrvingtoanairport.HeshowedIrvinginsidethecockpit(驾驶舱)ofaBoeing777.ThatexperiencechangedIrving'slife.Irvingreallywantedtofly,butflightschoolwasexpensive.Toachievehisdream,heworkeddifferentjobs.Hewashedairplanesandcleanedswimmingpools.Athome,hepracticedflyingonavideogame.Intheend,hegotenoughmoneyforflightschool.Atflightschool,Irvingachievedhisdreamoflearninghowtofly.Buthewasn'tfinished.Next,heplannedtobuildhisownplaneandflyalonearoundtheworld.Buildingtheplanewasdifficult.Irvingaskedmorethan50companiesforairplaneparts.Mostsaidno,buthepersisted(顽强地坚持)inasking.Threeyearslater,hehadpartsworth$300,000.Columbia,anairplanecompany,agreedtobuildaplaneusingtheparts.Soon,hisairplanewasreadytofly.OnMarch23,2007,Irvingbeganhisround—the—worldtrip.After97days—with145hoursintheair—helandedbackinMiami.Acheeringcrowdofpeoplewastheretowelcomehim.Irvingsawmanyyoungpeopleinthecrowd,andthishadapowerfuleffect(影响)onhim.Hewantedtousehisexperiencetohelpotheryoungpeopleachievetheirowndreams."EveryonetoldmewhatIcouldn'tdo,"saysIrving."TheysaidIwastooyoung,thatIdidn'thaveenoughmoney.Butevenifnoonebelievesinyourdream,"hesays,"youhavetopursue(追求)it."（1）WhywasGaryRobinsonimportantinIrving'slife?A．HegotIrvinginterestedinflying. B．HesentIrvingtoaflightschool.C．HehelpedIrvingbuildaplane. D．HetaughtIrvinghowtofly.（2）PuttheeventsaboutIrvinginthecorrectorder.a.Irvinggotthepartsforhisplane.b.Irvingflewaroundtheworld,c.IrvingmetGaryRobinson.d.Irvinglearnedtofly.A．c—d—a—b B．c—a—d—b C．b—c—a—d D．b—c—d—a（3）WhatcanweknowaboutIrvingpersonalityaccordingtothepassage?A．Cleverandhonest. B．Humorousandresponsible.C．Politeandpowerful. D．Hard—workingandpersistent.（4）Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．BecomingaPilot. B．LifeinFlightSchool.C．AchievingaDream. D．BuildingYourOwnPlane.27．阅读理解Somepeopleski(滑雪)downmountains.Othersclimbhugerocksorphotographdangerousanimals.Whydopeopleenjoyriskyactivitieslikethese?Somepeopletakeriskssimplybecauseitmakesthemfeelgood.Psychologist(心理学家)Marvinsaysthatthiskindofexplorers(探险者)arealwayslookingforchangeandexcitement.Whenpeopledosomethingneworrisky,achemical(化学物质)inthebraincreatesapleasantfeeling.Theylovethisfeelingandwanttoexperienceitasoftenaspossible.Otherpeopledon'ttakerisksforthefeelingofexcitementbuttoachieveagoal.Forexample,MikeFaywentonadangerous2,000—milespecialjourneyincentralAfrica.Heworkedtohelpsavethewildlifethere.Fay'sexpeditionshelpedcreate13nationalparks.Forotherpeople,suchasextremeathletes(极限运动员),takingrisksispartoftheirjob.SportspsychologistShanesaysextremeathletesseetheworlddifferently.Inadangerousactivity,mostpeopleprobablydonotfeelincontrol.Extremeathletesaredifferent:theyfeelincontrolindangeroussituations.Thedangercanevenhelpthem.Forexample,skierDaronRahlvessaysthatbeingafraidmakeshimtryhardertosucceed.Mostofusarenotextremeathletesorexplorers.However,westilltakerisksinourlives.Someofustakesocialrisks,suchasspeakinginfrontofalargegroupofpeople.Sometimes,wetakefinancialrisks,suchasbuyingahouse.Andsometimeswetakecareerrisks,suchasleavingajoborstartingabusiness.Mostpeopletakerisksinsomeareasoflife,butnotinothers.Whatkindofrisk—takerareyou?（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto?A．Thebrain. B．Somethingnew.C．Achemical. D．Apleasantfeeling.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"expedition"inParagraph3mean?A．Muchmoney. B．Ajourneywithaspecialgoal.C．Agreatidea. D．Aplanforadangerousjourney.（3）Howmanykindsofextremeathletesorexplorersarementionedinthepassage?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.（4）Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．MikeFayisaprofessionalrisk-taker.B．Mostpeopledon'ttakerisksintheirdailylife.C．Extremeathletesdealwithdangerbetterthanothers.D．DaronRahlvestakesrisksmainlyforchangeandexcitement.28．阅读理解Howdoyoufeelaboutnature?Afterspendinghoursindoors,doyoufeelbetterwhenyouvisityourlocalpark?Mostpeoplethinkthatnatureisgoodforourbodiesandbrains.However,humansarespendingmoretimeinsideandlesstimeoutside.Forexample,thenumberofvisitorstoCanada'snationalparksisgettinglowereveryyear.AndincountriessuchastheUSA,only10%ofteenagersspendtimeoutsideeveryday.Manydoctorsfeelthatthisisaprobleminthetwenty-firstcentury.Asaresult,somedoctorsarestudyingtheconnectionbetweennatureandhealth:oneexampleofthisistheworkofDrMatildainSweden.Thedoctorgavepeopleamathstest.Duringthetest,theirheartrates(心率)werefast.Afterthetest,onegroupofpeoplesatina3D-virtual-reality(虚拟现实)roomforfifteenminuteswithpicturesandsoundsofnature.Theirheartrateswereslowerthanpeople'sintheothergroup.Thevirtualtouchwithnaturehelpedthemfeelmorerelaxed.AnothergoodexampleofhownatureisgoodforhealthcomesfromCanada.InToronto,researchersstudied31,000peoplelivinginthecity.Ingeneral,theyfoundthathealthierpeoplelivednearparks.Becauseofstudieslikethese,somecountriesandcitieswantnaturetobepartofpeople'severydaylife.InDubai(迪拜),forexample,thereareplansforanewshoppingmallwithalargegardensoshopperscanrelaxoutsidewithtrees,plantsandwater.InSwitzerland,"forestschools"arepopular.Schoolchildrenstudytheirsubjectsintheforestsanddolotsofexerciseoutside.AndSouthKorea(韩国)isanothergoodexample:ithasnewforestsnearitscitiesandaround13millionpeoplevisittheseforestseveryyear.Soafterbuildingcitiesforsolong,perhapsit'snowtimetostartrebuildingnature.（1）WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout?A．Teenagers'probleminthe21stcentury. B．Howmuchtimewespendoutdoors.C．Visitingyourlocalpark. D．Feelingaboutnature.（2）Matchthecountriesorcitieswiththeinformationandchoosetherightanswer.①theUSAa.Childrenstudyintheforestsanddolotsofactivitiesoutside.②Dubaib.About13millionpeoplevisitnewforestsnearitscitieseveryyear.③Switzerlandc.Anewshoppingmallwithalargegardenwillbebuilt.④SouthKoread.10%ofteenagersspendtimeoutsideeveryday.A．①—a②—d③—b④—c B．①—d②—c③—a④—bC．①—a②—c③—d④—b D．①—d②—c③—b④—a（3）Whatdotheresultsofthestudiesshow?A．MoreandmoreCanadianswilllivenearparks.B．Themathstestisdifficultandmakespeoplenervous.C．Naturecanhelppeoplefeelmorerelaxedandbehealthier.D．People'sheartratesgetslowerina3D—virtual—realityroom.（4）Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentenceofthepassage?A．Natureismoreimportantthancities. B．Countrylifeishealthierthancitylife.C．Peoplehavelivedinthecitiesforsolong. D．Natureshouldbepartofpeople'sdailylife.29．请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。DoyouknowwhatyourfriendswatchedonTVlastnight?Doyourfriendsknowwhatyouhadforbreakfasttoday?Doyouthinkyouareusingsocialmedia(社交媒体)toomuch?Itisreportedthataround2,800millionpeopleoftenusesocialmedia.That'salmost40percentoftheworld'spopulation.Buthowmuchtimedowereallyspendonsocialmedia?Andwhatexactlydowespendthattimedoing?Researchshowsthat,worldwide,theaverage(普通的)personspendstwohoursand19minutesonsocialmediaeachday.Anaveragepersontherespendsfourhoursand17minutesadayonsocialmedia.Researchalsoshowsthatwomenusesocialmediamorethanmen.IntheUnitedStates,forexample,womenspendaroundtwohoursmoreaweekthanmenonsocialmedia.Ingeneral,itseemswespendmoretimelookingatotherpeople'spagesthanaddingtoourown.Accordingtoonesurvey,themostcommonsocialmediaactivitiesarevisitingfriends'pages,readingtheirnews,andcommenting(评论)ontheirposts.Ithasover2,000millionusers.Insecondplace,however,istheChinesesiteQzone.In2017,QzonewasChina'smostpopularsocialmediasite,witharound600millionusersworldwide.That'smorethanTwitterandInstagram.Socialmediacontinuestogrow.AndasInternetaccess(通道)becomesavailabletoevenmorepeoplearoundtheworld,thisgrowthwon'tstopanytimesoon.A.Whatdomostpeopledoonsocialmedia?B.Whydopeoplecommunicateonsocialmedia?C.PeopleinPhilippinesarethemostactiveusers.D.ThemostpopularsocialmediasiteisFacebook.E.OnFacebook,peopleposttheirnewsandphotos.F.Rightnow,thereare5newFacebookuserseverysecond.G.Socialmediaisnowapartofmanypeople'severydaylives.七、补全对话(5分)30．请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。(MeiandJianaretalkingintheschool.Mei=MJian—J)M:Helpme,Jian.Ihavegottoorganizetheschoolclean—upday,butIdon'tknowwhattodo.J:M:Idon'tknow.J:Well,Mei..It'sagoodideatolearnwhatthatpersondid.M:OK,IwillaskMs.Robert.ButIneedtogetstartedtoday.HowshouldItellotherstudentsabouttheevent?J:Everyoneseesthat.M:Greatidea!J:Putsignsontherubbishbins(垃圾桶)toremindstudentsnottodroplitter.Icanhelpyouwiththat.M:That'sclever.Ifwestartkeepingtheschoolclean,there'llbelessworktodoonclean—upday.J:That'sright!Andonemorething,youmighttrytalkingtoteachers.M:Goodadvice,Jian.Thankyou!A.Youshouldask.B.Whenistheclean—upday?C.Whoorganizeditlastyear?D.Somevolunteerswilldotheclean—up.E.You'dbetterputitontheschoolcalendar.F.Askthemtotelltheirclassesabouttheday.G.Andwhydon^yougetstudentstocleanbeforetheevent?八、书面表达(15分)31．为了帮助学生迎接中考，在中考前几个月，老师一般都会进行复习教学。一家英语教学研究中心(EnglishTeachingResearchCenter)正在对中考英语复习教学现状进行调查。请你根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文，向他们介绍你们班的英语复习课的情况，谈谈你对英语复习课的感受及看法，并提出建议。写作要点：1）YourfeelingsaboutyourEnglishrevisionclasses.2）Classactivities:a.WhatdidyourEnglishteacherusuallydoinclass?b.Whatdidyouusuallydoinclass?3）YouradviceonEnglishrevisionclassestoyourEnglishteacher.要求：1）短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2）短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；3）词数不少于80，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。IthinkmyEnglishrevisionclasseswere…

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Doyouwanttohavedinnernow?M:No,I'mplanningmyvacation.

【分析】句意：这个人在做什么？A他正在吃饭，B他正在上课，C他正在计划他的假期，根据听力原文I'mplanningmyvacation，可知他正在计划他的假期，故选C。

【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。2．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:It'scooltoday,isn'tit?M:Yes!Theweatherisdifferentfromyesterday.W:Yes.Yesterdaywassohot!M:Iknow.Verystrange!

【分析】句意：今天天气怎么样？A酷，B热，C冷，根据听力原文It'scooltoday，可知今天凉爽，故选A。

【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。3．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】M:Wehadsomedeliciousfoodatthenewrestaurantlastnight.W:Really?Wewenttherelastweek.

【分析】句意：这个女人什么时候去了新餐馆？根据听力原文Wewenttherelastweek，可知我们上星期去了那里，A昨晚，B上周，C两天前，故选B。

【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。4．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:AreyourparentsgoingtoyourhomefortheMid-AutumnFestival,Tom?M:Oh,no.Theyandmyfamilyareallgoingtomybrother'shome.Myhomeistoosmall.

【分析】句意：汤姆的父母打算去哪里过中秋节？根据听力原文Theyandmyfamilyareallgoingtomybrother'shome，可知他们和我的家人都要去我哥哥家，A去他哥哥家，B去他家，C去他姐姐家，故选A。

【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。5．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Hello,howcanIhelpyou?M:Hello.I'vegotasorethroat.Ifeelterrible.W:Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?M:Yes,it'snormal.【分析】句意：这个人怎么了？根据听力原文I'vegotasorethroat，可知他嗓子疼，A他发烧了，B他喉咙痛，C他牙痛，故选B。

【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。6．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】M:Hi,Lisa.AreyougoingtothepartywithBilltonight?W:No,I'mnot.I'mgoingwithJenny.Billisgoinglater.HehastopickupGinafromthestation.

【分析】句意：为什么比尔稍后会去参加聚会？根据听力原文HehastopickupGinafromthestation，可知他得去车站接吉娜，A因为他步行去派对，B因为他需要去接吉娜，C因为他必须等珍妮，故选B。

【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。7．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M:I'mraisingmoneyforpoorchildren.W:Cool.CanIgiveawaysomemoney?Howmuchhaveyouraisedsofar?M:Well,sofarit's$950.So,ifyougiveaway$50,I'llreach$1,000.W:Oh,welldone!$50isnoproblem.M:Great!Thanks.

【分析】句意：这个女人会捐出多少钱？根据听力原文$50isnoproblem，50美元没问题，可知这个女人会捐出50美金，故选A。

【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。8．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Thebookisaboutagroupofpeoplewhoarestuckonanislandtogether.M:Itsoundscool.Isitanygood?W:Yeah,Ican'tputitdown.【分析】句意：这个女孩是什么意思？根据听力原文Ican'tputitdown我都放不下，可知这个女孩认为书有趣，A这本书很贵，B这本书很重，C这本书很有趣，故选C。

【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。9．【答案】（1）A（2）C【解析】【听力原文】W:Dad,canIgotothemoviesafterschoolonFriday?M:Sure,Nancy.Butwhoareyougoingwith?Andhowareyougettingthere?W:IamgoingwithLily.IsitOKifwewalk?M:I'mafraidnot.ButIcandriveyouthere.W:OK,Dad.

【分析】本文是周末活动计划的一段对话。

（1）句意：南希什么时候去看电影？根据听力原文canIgotothemoviesafterschoolonFriday?星期五放学后我能去看电影吗，Sure，可知南希周五去看电影，A在星期五，B在星期六，C在星期天，故选A。

（2）句意：南希将如何去那里？根据听力原文Icandriveyouthere我可以开车送你去，可知南希将开车去那里，A步行，B骑自行车，C开车，故选C。

【点评】考查长对话理解，首先看问题和选项，找关键词，再仔细听录音，根据关键词找出答案。10．【答案】（1）A（2）A【解析】【听力原文】W:Whatdoyouthinkofthissofa,Mike?M:Thisone?Don'tyouthinkthecoloursaretoobright?W:No,Ilovethecolours.Andtheshapeisperfectforourbedroom.M:Idon'tthinkso,andIdon'tthinkitwilllookgoodwiththebedinourbedroom.W:Whynot?M:Well,Lucy,ourbedisbrown.W:Butthewallsareyellow,M:Yeah,butit'saverylightyellow.

【分析】本文是谈论沙发的一段对话。

（1）句意：迈克觉得沙发怎么样？A它的颜色太鲜艳了，B这张床看起来不错，C它的形状非常适合卧室，根据听力原文Don'tyouthinkthecoloursaretoobright，可知迈克觉得沙发颜色太鲜艳了，故选A。

（2）句意：以下哪一项是正确的？A墙壁是浅黄色的，B露西喜欢棕色，C他们已经买了沙发，根据听力原文thewallsareyellow，可知墙壁是浅黄色的，故选A。

【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。11．【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）C【解析】【听力原文】M:HiLinda.Whatareyoulisteningto?W:HiJohn.It'sabandcalledTheSky.Here,listen.M:Hey,they'reprettygood.I'veneverheardofthembefore.W:Yeah,they'renotveryfamous.Butthey'vemadealotofrecords.M:Thissong'sgreat.Ilovethiskindofloudmusic.W:Metoo.Buttheyhaveafewreallysoftsongs,too.Here,listentothisone.M:Wow!Ilikeit.Doyouhavemanyoftheirrecords?W:Ihavethemall.They'rehavingaconcerthereinAugust.Ican'twait.

【分析】本文是关于天空的乐队的一段对话。

（1）句意：琳达在做什么？根据听力原文It'sabandcalledTheSky.Here,listen，可知她在唱歌，A她在唱歌，B她正在听音乐，C她正在看电视，故选B。

（2）句意：他们谈论的第一首歌怎么样？根据听力原文loudmusic，可知音乐声音很大，A柔软的，B大声的，C悲伤的，故选B。

（3）句意：我们对天空乐队了解多少？根据听力原文They'rehavingaconcerthereinAugust，可知他们将在八月举行一场音乐会，A他们非常有名，B他们录制了一些唱片，C他们将在八月举行一场音乐会，故选C。

【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。12．【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）C【解析】【听力原文】W:I'dlovetoworkonaplaneandtravelaroundtheworld.Whataboutyou,Eric?M:Notme.Thetravellingwouldbefun,butIthinkit'sreallyhardwork.Whatdoyouthink,Kate?W:You'reright,itmightbehardwork.ButIlikevisitingnewplaces.Doyou?M:Ido,butremember,youhavetotakecareofpeople.It'snotavacation!W:That'strue.ButIlovepeople,soit'sOK.AndIspeakEnglishandFrench.SoIcantalktopeoplefromlotsofdifferentplaces.CanyouspeakFrench?M:No,IcanonlyspeakEnglish.Youknow,IthinkI'llbeatravelwriter.Inthatway,Icantravelwithouttakingcareofotherpeople!

【分析】本文是关于想从事的工作的一段对话。

（1）句意：凯特想在哪里工作？A在飞机上，B在学校，C在船上，根据听力原文I'dlovetoworkonaplane，可知凯特想在在飞机上工作，故选A。

（2）句意：凯特会说什么语言？A法语和英语，B法语和汉语，C中文和英文，根据听力原文IspeakEnglishandFrench，可知凯特会说法语和英语，故选A。

（3）句意：我们能从对话中得到什么？A凯特经常去度假，B埃里克喜欢照顾别人，C埃里克想成为一名旅游作家，根据听力原文I'llbeatravelwriter，可知埃里克想成为一名旅游作家，故选C。

【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。13．【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）B【解析】【听力原文】Hi,everyone.TheArtFestivaliscoming.Itisfrom9o'clockto11o'clockonJuly25th.ItwillbeheldatCenterPark.TheArtFestivalisalotoffun!ThetopicthisyearisPeopleYouLike.Soyoucanenjoymanybeautifulpaintingsaboutdifferentpeoplelikedoctors,pianistsanddancersthere.Youcanalsotrytocreateyourownpaintings.Andwewillinvitesomefamousyoungpainters.Thebestwaytogetthereistogobycar.Butyoucangettothefestivalbyotherkindsoftransportation,too.First,getontheNo.9bustoHillCity.Ittakesabout45minutes.Then,walkhalfamileandyouwillgettothepark.

【分析】本文是关于艺术节的一段对话。

（1）句意：艺术节是什么时候？A在6月15日，B在7月5日，C在7月25日，根据听力原文Itisfrom9o'clockto11o'clockonJuly25th，可知艺术节是在7月25日，故选C。

（2）句意：艺术节将在哪里举行？A在艺术中心，B在中央公园，C在希尔城，根据听力原文ItwillbeheldatCenterPark.，可知艺术节将在艺术中心举行A，B在中央公园，故选B。

（3）句意：谁将被邀请参加艺术节？A年轻的钢琴家，B年轻的舞者，C年轻画家，根据听力原文wewillinvitesomefamousyoungpainters，可知年轻画家将被邀请参加艺术节，故选C。

（4）句意：我们能从独白中得到什么？A这个节日持续三个小时，B你可以在节日里画画，C公共汽车可以直接带您去节日，根据听力原文Youcanalsotrytocreateyourownpaintings，可知你可以在节日里画画，故选B。

【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。14．【答案】（1）asmalltown（2）gowalking/walk/takeawalk/haveawalk（3）22(yearsold)/twenty—two(yearsold)（4）2016（5）noplans/noplan【解析】【听力原文】Hello,IamMark.LetmetellyousomethingaboutthethreedifferentcountriesIhavelivedin.IgrewupinasmalltowninthenorthofEngland.Onlyabout8,000peoplelivethere,soit'saveryquietplace.Icangowalkinginthecountryside.