广西玉林市2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案）

广西玉林市2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七八总分评分一、第一部分，听力，第一节，听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1．Whatdoesthewomanwanttosharewiththeman?A．Avideo. B．Abook. C．Anewsreport.2．Whereistherestaurant?A．NexttotheMarriott.B．InsidetheHiltonHotel.C．BehindtheWaldorfHotel.3．Whathappenedtothewoman?A．Shebrokeherbike.B．Shehurtherbigtoe.C．ShemissedanX-ray.4．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Fatheranddaughter.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Salesmanandcustomer.5．Howisthemanprobablyfeeling?A．Angry. B．Happy. C．Confident.二、第一部分，听力，第二节，听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听材料，回答问题。6．Whatdoesthemansuggestdoinginanearthquake?A．Goingoutside.B．Protectingthepet.C．Hidingundersomething.7．Whendidthelastearthquakehappen?A．10yearsago. B．20yearsago. C．25yearsago.听材料，回答问题。8．Whatisdifferentaboutthewoman'snewjob?A．It'smuchmorechallenging.B．It'smuchcloserindistance.C．It'smuchmorerewarding.9．Whatwillthemandotonight?A．Designcommercialsforarestaurant.B．Writesomearticlesaboutgoodrestaurants.C．Havedinnerwiththewomanatarestaurant.听材料，回答问题。10．Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A．Ascaryfilm. B．Abadbook. C．Asweetdream.11．Whatpartdoestheboydislike?A．Thestory.B．Thecharacters.C．Thesceneswiththedragon:12．Howoldistheboy?A．10. B．11. C．18.听材料，回答问题。13．Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A．Sheislonely.B．Shehasgoodnews.C．Shehasaproblematschool.14．Whatisthewoman'sdormitorylike?A．Coldandold.B．Smallandmessy.C．Comfortablebutnoisy.15．Whatwillthewomando?A．Attendaparty.B．Findanewplaceherself.C．Putonsomeadvertisements.16．Whoisthewomantalkingto?A．Herfriend. B．Herbrother. C．Herfather.听材料，回答问题。17．Whereisthespeaker?A．Inamuseum. B．Inaforest. C．Inapark.18．Whatanimalswillpeopleseethemost?A．Birds. B．Bears. C．Fish.19．Whatcolorofbirdisthespeaker'sfavorite?A．Red. B．Blue. C．Black.20．Whyisthenorthpathclosed?A．Itistooold. B．Itistoowet. C．Itistoohigh.三、第二部分，阅读理解，第一节，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读理解Franceisawonderfulcountrywithmanybeautifulvillagesworthvisiting.Herearefournewvillagesonthecountry'sofficiallistofitsmostbeautifulvillages.PolignacThissmallvillageintheHaute-Loireregiontendstobeahitwithhikersmainlybecauseofthebreathtakingself-guidedtrails(小径)thatcanbefoundinthegreencountryside.Ifyou'reafterbeautifulviewsandareal"offthebeatentrack"atmosphere,youwon'tbedisappointed.LeMalzieu-VilleWithitshistoricwalls,towers,gates,andoldhouses,thisriversidespotinLozereoftenattractsbraveexplorers.Owningscenichikingtrailsandeye-catchinggeologicalformations(地质结构)inthearea,it'snotsurprisingthatLeMalzieu-Villealsodrawsinhikersfromaroundtheregion.Tournon-d'AgenaisInTournon-d'Agenais,youcan'tmissitsbusymarketplacewhereyoucanpickupsomeofthebestlocalproduce,nottomentionthefoodfestivalsandeventsheldthroughouttheyear.Thevillage'shillsidelocationalsomeansthattherearesomegreatviewsofthelandscapetobehad—ifyoucanbravethestep(陡峭的)stepsthatleadyoutothetopofthevillage.Cordes-sur-CielThisvillageinTamhassomeimpressiveancientwallsandbuildingsforhistoryloverstodiscover,whiledessertloverswillwanttocheckouttheinterestingmuseumexhibitingvariouskindsofchocolate.Itsstreetsarelinedwithshops,localbars,andothermuseumsthatshowtheregion'shistory,whilethesurroundingcountrysidecanmakeforagreatexcusetoenjoysomehiking.21．WhatattractsvisitorstoPolignacmost?A．Itshealthylifestyle.B．Itsseasidescenery.C．Itsuniquegeologicalstructures.D．Itsimpressivecountrysidetrails.22．Whichvillagemayinterestyoumostifyouareafoodlover?A．Tournon-d'Agenais. B．Cordes-sur-Ciel.C．LeMalzicu-Ville D．Polignac.23．WhatdoLeMalzieu-VilleandCordes-sur-Cielhaveincommon?A．Theybothareknownfortheirquietatmosphere.B．Theybothownabeautifulriverview.C．Theybothhavehistoricalbuildings.D．Theybotharebuiltonthehillside.阅读理解Graduationisasignificantmilestoneforeveryone.An89-year-oldmancalledReneNeirahadbeentryingtofinishadegreesincethe1950s.However,inthe1960s,hewassopassionateabouturbanandeconomicdevelopmentofthesouthsideofSanAntoniothathestoppedschoolandgotinvolvedwiththelocalgovernment.Fromthattime,oneofhislifegoalswastoearnadegreeineconomics.In2017,thegrandpaandhis19-year-oldgranddaughterbothenrolled(入学)attheUniversityofTexasatSanAntonio."Thereweretimeswhenwewouldgetlunchtogether,beinthelibrarytogether,andjustworksilentlyside-by-side,"MelanieSalazar,Rene'sgranddaughter,recalled."Healwayshadsomethingtosay,especiallyifhisprofessorshaddifferentopinionsthanhim,"Melaniesaid."Andtherewereoftentimeswhenaprofessorwouldinvitehimtotalkaboutthepast."Rene'scollegeyearsweren'teasy."Hehasworkedveryhardovertime.Especiallyinrecentyears,withhearinglossandgoingthroughseasonsofnothavingacar,therewasatermwherehehadtotakemedicalleavebecausehehadastroke,sohecouldn'tgobacktoschoolthatterm.Andthenthepandemicstarted,"saidMelanie.Afterfouryears,theirhardworkfinallypaidoff—theygraduated.Together,theystoodonthestage.Everyonebrokeintoapplauseandcheeredforthisfantasticpair.Theirstoryhasbeenmakingwavesonline.Peoplehavenothingbutgoodwordsforthem,"Awww...Ilovestorieslikethis.Thiswassuchabeautifulmoment.Congratulationstobothofthem.Grandpadefinitelydemonstratedthatoneshouldn'tgiveuptheirdreamnomatterhowlongittakes,"onewrote.Anotherwrote,"I'mmotivatedtogobacktoschoolmyself,thankstohisexample."Renehadthedeterminationtofinishhisdegreeevenatanadvancedstageinhislife.Hardwork,patience,anddeterminationarethekeystosuccess,especiallywhenthepathisnoteasyorclear.24．WhydidRenefailtogetadegreewhenhewasyoung?A．Hewasnotinterestedinuniversitylifethen.B．Hedevotedhimselftocitydevelopment.C．Heneededtoworktosupporthisfamily.D．Hewasnotgoodathisschoolwork.25．HowwasRene'scollegelife?A．Itmadehimphysicallyill. B．Itwasfullofsurprise.C．Itwassmoothandplain. D．Itcamewithchallenges.26．WhatdidpeoplethinkofRene'sexperience?A．Admirable. B．Doubtful. C．Funny. D．Pitiful.27．WhatlessoncanwelearnfromRene'sstory?A．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.B．Itisnevertoolatetoachieveone'sdream.C．Geniuswithouteducationislikesilverinthemine.D．Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.阅读理解Itmightbeashock,butvideogamesmightbeaddedtothe2024Olympics.Thedebateoverthisgivesbothsportsandvideogamefanssomethingtoconsider.TheOlympicGameswerecreatedinthe1890swiththeinspirationofreplicating(重现)theancientOlympicGameswhichwereacelebrationfortheancientGreekGod,Zeus.Thereafter,itchangedtobeagreatcompetitiontoshowofftheathletes'strength,physicalabilities,andskills.Ontheotherhand,videogameswerefirstmadeforentertainingthepeople.Itwasn'tuntil1972thatthefirstcompetitivevideogamewascreated.Afterwards,peopleheldcompetitionstoexhibitplayers'skills:hand-eyecoordination(手眼协调),quickthinking,andeventeamwork.Withthesetwotypesofsimilarevents,it'seasytoseewhypeopleareconsideringcombiningthetwo.WiththisadditiontotheOlympicGames,itgivesthecompetitorsmorecompetingevents,givesdifferenttypesofentertainmenttoviewers,andallowsmorepeopletojointheOlympics.Besides,allowingvideogamesintheOlympicswillnotonlyexhibitphysicalstrength,butalsobringintelligence,reactionspeed,andmoreteamworktothecompetition.However,everycoinhastwosides.OnedisadvantageofthisextensionoftheOlympicGamesistheincreaseof"Haters".Therehavealreadybeencasesofpeoplewhodislikevideogamesintheireverydaylifestyle.Ifthetwoactivitiesweretocombine,thepopularityofthiseventwouldbelowered.Theworstdownsideappears.IfvideogamesweretoentertheOlympics,itwouldnotbethecompetitionthatitwasoriginallymadetobe.TheOlympicsweremadeforgreatathleticabilitiesandskills,notforpushingbuttonstocontrolsomethingthatisn'tphysicallyreal.Withbothpositiveandnegativeeffects,itwillbeahardchoicewhetherornottoplacevideogamesintheOlympics.Althoughthefinaldecisionhasn'tbeenmadeyet,we'dbetterkeepopen-mindedaboutthat.28．Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthetext?A．①②/③/④⑤/⑥ B．①②③/④⑤/⑥C．①/②③④/⑤/⑥ D．①②/③④/⑤/⑥29．Accordingtotheauthor,whatdoesaddingvideogamestotheOlympicsmean?A．Someothereventswillbegotridof.B．Theatmospherewillbemoreharmonious.C．TheinclusivenessoftheOlympicswillincrease.D．ThechanceofwinningintheOlympicswilldecrease.30．WhatisthebiggestdisadvantageofaddingvideogamestotheOlympics?A．Videogameswillbecomewidelypopularwithchildren.B．Peoplewillloseinterestingreatathleticabilities.C．TheoriginalpurposeoftheOlympicswillbelost.D．ThepopularityoftheOlympicswillfade.31．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ShouldtheeventsoftheOlympicsbeexpanded?B．ShouldtheOlympicsbeencouragedtochange?C．Shouldvideogamesbefurtherencouraged?D．ShouldvideogamesbeintheOlympics?阅读理解Foralltheimportanceweplaceonwords,whetherspokenorwritten,muchofthecommunicatingwedoregularlycomesthroughbodylanguage.AccordingtopioneeringresearchbyDr.AlbertMehrabian,only7percentofthemeaningwegetfromhumancommunicationcomesfromtheactualspokenwordsused.Anadditional38percentcomesfromtoneofvoicewhilealarge55percentcomesfrombodylanguagealone.Researchershavelongidentifiedthatcertainkindsofbodymovementsandfacialexpressionscancommunicateinformationabouttheemotionswehappentobeexperiencingatthetime.Butaretheseemotionalsignalsshapedbydifferentculturesoraretheyuniversaltoallhumans?AnewresearcharticlepublishedinthejournalEmotionattemptstoanswerthisquestionthroughacross-culturalstudy.TheresearcherstraveledtoRatanakini,CambodiatostudymembersofadistantKreunghilltribe(部落).LivinginCambodia'shighlands,theKreungarestilllargelyremotefromtheoutsideworldexceptforoccasionalvisitors.Theyhaveyettobeassimilated(被同化)asmanyothersocietieshavebeen.Inthestudy,asetofvideoswerepreparedfeaturinganAmericanwoman,displayingthreepositiveemotions(happiness,love,andpride)andthreenegativeemotions(anger,fear,andsadness)usingbodylanguagealone.Theeffectivenessofthesevideoswastestedusingthirty-fourAmericanparticipants.Thevideoswerethenpresentedtotwenty-sixKreungindividuals(elevenofwhomwerefemale).Theywereaskedtodescribetheemotionsbeingdisplayedintheirownwords.ResultsshowedthattheKreungparticipantstendedtobequiteaccurateinguessingwhichemotionswerebeingpresented.Theoverallaccuracyratewassixty-twopercentthoughtheiraccuracyindetectingspecificemotionssuchasangerandhappinesswasfarhigher.Overall,therewasnosignificantdiscrepancybetweenKreungandAmericanratersindetectingemotions,thoughAmericanparticipantsdidmuchbetterindetectingprideandlove.Still,thestudydoessuggestthatbodymovementscanexpressemotionssuchasanger,fear,sadness,andloveevenforindividualsbelongingtodifferentcultures.Emotionalsignalsreflectbasichumanneedsanddesiresthatallhumansshare.Learningmoreabouthowbasicbiologyandsocialfactorsshapethewaywecommunicatemaywellbeessentialinhelpingtounderstandourselvesbetter.32．WhatdothenumbersmentionedinParagraph1show?A．Theimportanceofbodylanguageincommunication.B．Therelationshipbetweenspokenandwrittenwords.C．Thenecessityofchangingyourtoneofvoice.D．Theeffectivenessofvariouswaysofcommunication.33．WhatisthecharacteristicoftheKreung?A．Theyliveahardandpoorlife.B．Theymakealivingthroughtourism.C．Theyenjoyarelativelyunaffectedculture.D．Theyusebodylanguagealonetocommunicate.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"discrepancy"inParagraph5probablymean?A．Communication. B．Difference. C．Relation. D．Balance.35．Whatdidtheresearchersconcludefromthestudy?A．Humanssharethesamebasicneedsanddesires.B．Communicatingwithotherscanbetterunderstandourselves.C．Biologyandsocialfactorsaffectourbodylanguage.D．Emotionalbodylanguagemaygobeyondculture.四、第二部分，阅读理解，第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。It'snevereasytosayno,especiallywhenwe'reinvitedsomewherebysomeoneclosetous.36．Maybeit'stimetolearnhowtoturdownaninvitationwithouthurtingpeople'sfeelings.Delayyourresponse.Avoidrespondingimmediatelytoarequestyoubelieveyouwillturndown.Aquick"No"willrob(剥夺)youoftimetocomeupwithakindrefusal.Asimple"Letmecheckmycalendarandgetbacktoyou"willoftenwork.37．Checkyourcalendarforconflicts.Ifyouarelucky,youwillhaveaschedulingconflict.Youcanhonestlydeclineduetotheconflict.Ifthepersoninsistsoninvitingyou,theymayaskyouforabettertime.38．Whenyouseeyourcalendarisbusy,takealittleextratimeinadvancetothinkaboutakindrefusaliftheyaskforabettertime.39．Ifyouknowyouwanttodeclinebeforecheckingyourcalendar,youmayhaveareasoninmind.Doyoudislikethetask?Areyouplanningtogotothateventwithsomeoneelse?Thinkaboutreasonsyoucangivethatfocusonaspectsoftherequest,insteadoftheaspectsofthepersonrequestingit.Remembertorespond.40．Ifyoudonotrespond,theymaythinkyoufeeltheyarenotimportant.Sodoremembertoreplytorequests.Emphasizenon-personalreasonsfordeclining.A.Avoidadmittingyourscheduleisopen.B.Identifyexactlywhyyouwanttodecline.C.Sobepreparedtorespondwithamoredirectrefusal.D.Thisgivesyoutimetocreatearesponseinyourhead.E.Butyouoftenfindyourselfsayingyesandregrettingitlateron.F.Keeptheseinmindiftheotherpartyaskswhyyouaredeclining.G.Forgettingaboutarequestmayhurtpeopleormakeyouanimpoliteperson.五、第三部分，语言知识运用，第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I'mayoungAmericanwoman,livinginChinaandteachingEnglish.It'ssometimesvery41．whenIcan'tspeakChinesewellanddon'thaveanyfriendsnearby.Onenight,IwasridingmybicyclehomewhenInoticedthatmykeyhad42．mykeychain.Ididmybestto43．,butcouldn'tseeanythingwithnearlynolightonthestreet.I44．toaskanyonetohelpbecauseIdidn'tknowhowtocommunicatewiththem.SoIjustkeptlooking,butwithout45．.Atonepointamanonamotorbike46．whenhesawme.ItriedmybesttosaywhatIwaskeptlookingfor.ButhejustsaidsomethingIdidn'tunderstandand47．away.Iwasabit48．butIjustkeptlooking.Abouttenminuteslaterhecameback,49．measmallflashlight,andwavedgoodbye.Whatanice50．toofferastrangerinthemiddleofthenight!Althoughitdidn'tgivemuchlight,it51．helpedmeseewheremykeywasn't.Afterawhile,acarpulledup,andthesame52．tocommunicatetookplace.Thenthemanturnedhislightsonandstayedwithmeuntilwefoundit.Ilearnedfromthisexperiencethatlanguagedoesnothavetobethe53．incommunication.Allonecandoinanemergencyishopethatsomeoneelsewillcometoyour54．.IhopeIwillalwaystrytoshed(散发出光)alittlelightforsomeoneelsewhenevertheopportunity55．.41．A．embarrassing B．disappointingC．nervous D．lonely42．A．runoutof B．fallenoffC．takenapart D．goneoffwith43．A．search B．argue C．wait D．plan44．A．regretted B．intended C．managed D．hesitated45．A．losses B．expectations C．success D．doubt46．A．shouted B．stopped C．appeared D．exited47．A．turned B．backed C．cleared D．sped48．A．confused B．excited C．moved D．frightened49．A．lent B．paid C．handed D．returned50．A．gift B．chance C．lesson D．key51．A．seriously B．truly C．naturally D．simply52．A．goal B．curiosity C．patience D．attempt53．A．relief B．effort C．problem D．test54．A．rescue B．charge C．mind D．situation55．A．matches B．occurs C．exists D．permits六、第三部分，语言知识运用，第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Bird-and-flowerpainting,calledhuaniaohuainChinese,isakindof56．(tradition)Chinesepainting.Thehuaniaohuawasnamedafteritssubjectmatter.Itgained57．(popular)intheTangDynasty,maturedbytheendofthatperiod58．duringtheFiveDynastiesandTenKingdomsperiod,and59．(full)reacheditspeakduringtheSongDynasty.Mosthuaniaohuapaintingsbelongtothescholar-artiststyleofChinesepainting.ThehuaniaohuabecamepopularinEastAsia,andit60．(introduce)intoJapanduringthe14thcentury.AccordingtoChinesetradition,thehuaniaohua,61．isconsideredoneofthetreasuresofChineseculture,covers"flowers,birds,fish,andinsects";thus,itcandeal62．awiderangeofnatural63．(topic).Thehuaniaohuapaintingsareinspiredbythebeautyoftheflowersandbirds64．(find)innature.Theintendedpurposeofthehuaniaohuaisnotsimplytoimitate(模仿)nature,buttousedifferentpaintingstyles65．(express)thepersonalityandideasoftheartist.InChineseculture,differenttypesofbirdsandflowersholdtheirownsymbolicmeanings.七、第四部分，写作，第一节，应用文写作(满分15分)66．随着科技发展，ChatGPT已在一些领域运用且展示强大功能，然而人们对ChatGPT的使用却褒贬不一，引起诸多争议。请你按以下要点写一篇英语短文，向校英语报投稿。内容包括：1.赞同使用及理由：2.反对使用及理由；3.个人观点。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。八、第四部分，写作，第二节，读后续写(满分25分)67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。OnedaybeforeChristmas,MomandDadcalledmeintothefamilyroom.Iknewwhatweweregoingtodiscuss.Everyyearwewouldchooseafamilywhoneededsomehelp,andwewouldsecretlytakegiftstotheirhouse.Dadsaid,"It'stimewedecidedwhichfamilytohelpthisyear."Someyearsithadbeenreallyeasytodecide,butthisyearIcouldn'tthinkofanyone.Whennoneofussaidanything,DadlookedatMom,"MaybeMomhassomeadvice."Momsmiled,"Actually,Idoknowofsomeonewhoneedsourhelp.ThisyearIthinkweshouldhelpMrs.Brown.""But,Mom,"Isaid,"she'snotpoororsick.Shedoesn'tevenlikekids.Besides,sheseemstohaveplentyofmoney,wealwaysseeherdressedinniceclothes.""IknowthatMrs.Brownhasenoughmoneytotakecareofherself,"Momsaid."AndIknowthatsheisn'tverypleasanttobearound.Butthat'sexactlywhyIthinksheneedsourhelp."IlistenedasMomcontinued."Mrs.Brownhasthreechildrenwhohavechildrenoftheirownbuttheynevercometoseeher.Sheisverylonelyandunhappy.Ithinksheneedssomeonetoletherknowthatsheisloved.""Youmeanshe'spoorinlove?"Iasked."Yes,andsometimesit'smuchmorepainfultobepoorinlovethanitistobepoorinmoney."Wewereallquietforafewminutes.ThenDadsaid,"Let'stakeavote.HowmanyofuswouldlikeMrs.Browntobeourspecialfamilythisyear?"Mom'shandwentup.Dadraisedhishand.Lookingaround,Islowlyraisedmine.Allthefollowingweekwecutoutsnowflakes,madepopcornstringsandredandgreenchainsfrompaperstripstodecoratetheChristmastree,andpreparedcookiesandcandies.WecarefullyputeverythinginsideonebigboxonwhichwasMrs.Brown'sname.Thencamethebigday.WedecidedtogiveMrs.Brownasurprise.Sincetheboxwasverybig,wedecidedDadwouldcarryittothedoor.Afterhereturned,itwouldbemyjobtoringthedoorbellandrunbackbeforeMrs.Brownopenedherdoor.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按照如下格式在相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Dadcarefullysettheboxbesidethedoorbeforehelefttohidehimselfaway.Paragraph2:OnChristmasEve,myfamilydecidedtovisitMrs.Brown.

答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:Youshouldcheckthismusicvideo.Thesingerhasalottosayaboutsocialjustice.It'sraretohearameaningfulsongthesedays.M:Yeah.Evengoodbooksarehardtofind,letalonenewspaperarticles.【分析】问题：女士想和男士分享什么？根据"Youshouldcheckthismusicvideo."你应该看看这个音乐视频。故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。2．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】M:Hello,Ican'tfindyourrestaurant.IsitbehindtheWaldorfHotel?OrisitnexttotheMarriott?W:No,sir.It'sactuallyinsidetheHiltonHotel.【分析】问题：餐厅在哪里？根据"Ican'tfindyourrestaurant."我找不到你的餐馆了；以及"It'sactuallyinsidetheHiltonHotel."其实在希尔顿酒店里面。故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地去抓取关键词，选出正确答案。3．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Doctor,mybigtoehasbeenhurtingsinceIfelloffmybikefourdaysago.DoyouthinkIbrokeit?M:It'sunlikely,Maria,butIwillsendyouforanX-raytomakesure.【分析】问题：女士怎么了？根据"mybigtoehasbeenhurtingsinceIfelloffmybikefourdaysago."自从四天前我从自行车上摔下来后，我的大脚趾一直很疼。故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，听录音时抓取关键词，选出正确答案。4．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Ineedashirtformyfather.It'shisbirthday.Doyouhaveanythingmodernthatwouldappealtoanolderman?M:Well,mostofourcustomersarestudents,butIthinkImighthavesomethingthatwillappealtohim.【分析】问题：谈话人之间的关系是什么？根据"Ineedashirtformyfather."我需要一件衬衫给我爸爸；"Doyouhaveanythingmodernthatwouldappealtoanolderman?"你有什么现代的东西能吸引老年人吗？；以及"mostofourcustomersarestudents,butIthinkImighthavesomethingthatwillappealtohim."我们的大多数客户都是学生，但我想我可能有一些东西会吸引他。可推知他们是销售人员和客户。故选C。

【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。5．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M:Thatwascrazy.Thetaxidriverwasdrivingsofastintherain.Hecouldhavecausedanaccident.W:I'mjusthappyyouaresafe.I'msurethepolicewillstophim.【分析】问题：男士可能感觉怎么样？根据"Thatwascrazy.Thetaxidriverwasdrivingsofastintherain.Hecouldhavecausedanaccident."这太疯狂了。出租车司机在雨中开得太快了。他可能造成了一场事故。可推知男士很生气，故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地去听关键词。【答案】6．C7．B【解析】【听力原文】W:Didyoufeeltheearthquakelastnight?M:Idid.ItmusthavebeenabigoneasI'maheavysleeper.W:IgrabbedmydogandranoutsideassoonasIfelttheearthquake.M:Oh,youshouldn'tdothat.Youshouldfindsomethingtohideunder.Igatheredmyfamilyunderastrongtable.W:I'llrememberthatforthefuture.M:Thelastearthquakewas20yearsagowhenIwas10yearsold.Istillrememberitnow.Itonlylastedabout25seconds,butitwasveryscary.Icouldn'tgobacktosleepafterwards.【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。6．问题：男士建议在地震中做什么？根据"Youshouldfindsomethingtohideunder."你应该找点东西藏起来。故选C。7．问题：上次地震是什么时候发生的？根据"Thelastearthquakewas20yearsagowhenIwas10yearsold."上一次地震发生在20年前，当时我10岁。故选B。【答案】8．A9．C【解析】【听力原文】M:Howisyournewjobtreatingyou?Iknowit'salittlefartherthanwhereyouusedtowork.W:It'sveryfastpaced.It'smuchmorechallengingthanmypreviousjob.M:Areyoustillmanagingotherworkersandhiringnewones?W:No.Iamactuallydoingmarketingnow.Iamdesigningcommercialsforourcompany.M:That'sgreat.Iwasdoingsomethingsimilaratmyoldjob.Ijustgotapromotion.Mytaskthismonthistowritearticlesaboutsomenewrestaurantsthathavecomeintothecity.W:Congratulations!Let'sgoouttoonetohavedinnertonight.Thatwayyouwillhavesomeexperiencetowriteabout.M:Soundsgreat.【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。8．问题：女士的新工作有什么不同？根据"It'smuchmorechallengingthanmypreviousjob."这比我以前的工作更具挑战性。故选A。9．问题：男士今晚要做什么？根据"Mytaskthismonthistowritearticlesaboutsomenewrestaurantsthathavecomeintothecity."我这个月的任务是写一些关于进城的新餐馆的文章；"Let'sgoouttoonetohavedinnertonight."今晚我们去一家餐厅吃饭吧；以及"Soundsgreat."听起来很棒。可知男士会在餐厅与这位女士共进晚餐。故选C。【答案】10．A11．C12．A【解析】【听力原文】W:Whywereyoucryingoutduringthenight,honey?Wereyoufeelingsick?M:No,Ihadabaddream.W:Whatwasit?M:Oh,nothingmuch.DadandIwerewatchingascarymovielastnight,andIdreamedaboutit.W:Irememberwhatyouwatched.Thatisn'tveryscary,isit?I'vereadthebook.It'saniceadventurestory.M:Well,eventhebookhassomescaryparts.ButthemoviehassomesceneswiththedragonthatIwasalittleafraidof.Alotofpeopledied,too!W:Hmm.Iwishyourfatherwouldn'tshowyouthesekindsofmoviesbeforeyougotobed.You'reonly10!M:Iwillturn11intwomonths.AndIwillbehavelikean18-year-oldboy.【点评】考查长对话理解，首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。10．问题：谈话人主要在讨论什么？根据"DadandIwerewatchingascarymovielastnight,andIdreamedaboutit."爸爸和我昨晚在看一部恐怖电影，我梦见了它；以及"Irememberwhatyouwatched.Thatisn'tveryscary,isit?I'vereadthebook.It'saniceadventurestory."我记得你看了什么。这不是很可怕，是吗？我读过这本书。这是一个很好的冒险故事。可知他们在谈论一部恐怖电影，故选A。11．问题：这个男孩不喜欢哪个部分？根据"ButthemoviehassomesceneswiththedragonthatIwasalittleafraidof."但这部电影中有一些龙的镜头，我有点害怕。故选C。12．问题：这个男孩多大了？根据"You'reonly10!"你才10岁！故选A。【答案】13．C14．C15．B16．C【解析】【听力原文】W:IthinkIwillhavetomoveoutofmydormitory.M:Whyisthat,dear?Ithoughtyouhadlotsoffriendsthere.W:Oh,Ido.Thatispartoftheproblem.M:Whatdoyoumean?W:Well,peopleareconstantlyvisitingme,andthereseemstobeapartyeverynight.M:Isittoonoisy?W:Itis.Thereistoomuchgoingon.Ineedtostudy.M:Whatapity!YourmotherandIthoughtyourroommateslookedverynicewhenwevisitedyou.W:Itis.Forsuchasmallplace,it'ssurprisinglywarm.It'saniceplacetolive.M:Exceptforthenoise.W:Yes.M:OK.Well,I'mbusywithworkatthemoment,soI'llaskyourmothertostartlookingfornewplacesforyoutostay,oryourbrothercanevenhelp.W:No,it'sOK,Dad.I'llfindsomewheremyself.Therearealwaysroomsadvertisedonthecollegenoticeboard.Itwon'tbehardtofindsomething.M:Great.Goodluckwithyoursearch.【点评】考查长对话，首先理解题干，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。13．问题：为什么女士和男士谈话？根据"IthinkIwillhavetomoveoutofmydormitory."我想我将不得不搬出我的宿舍；"Ithoughtyouhadlotsoffriendsthere."我以为你在那里有很多朋友；以及"Thatispartoftheproblem."这是问题的一部分。故选C。14．问题：这位女士的宿舍是什么样子的？根据"Isittoonoisy?"；"Itis."是的；以及"Forsuchasmallplace,it'ssurprisinglywarm.It'saniceplacetolive."对于这么小的地方来说，它出奇地温暖。这是一个很适合居住的地方。故选C。15．问题：女士会怎么做？根据"Dad.I'llfindsomewheremyself."爸爸，我自己找个地方。故选B。16．问题：女士在和谁说话？根据"Dad.I'llfindsomewheremyself."爸爸，我自己找个地方。故选C。【答案】17．A18．A19．B20．B【解析】【听力原文】WelcometotheTrailsideMuseum