2017年MBA英语阅读理解专项试题及答案

书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟2017年MBA英语阅读理解专项试题及答案阅读理解 text1 TheChinaboomisbynowawell-documentedphenomenon.Whohasn'theardoftheMiddleKingdom'sstartlingeconomicgrowth(8percentannually),itsenormousconsumermarket(1.2billionpeople),theinvestmentardorofforeignsuitors($40billioninforeigndirectinvestmentlastyearalone)?Chinaisaneconomicmarvel.AccordingtoNicholasLardyoftheBrookingsInstitution,aWashingtonD.C.-basedthinktank,NocountryhasexpandeditsforeigntradeasfastasChinaoverthelast20years.Japandoubleditsforeigntradeovera20-yearperiod;China'sforeigntradeasquintupled.They'vebecomethemainproduceroflabor-intensivemanufacturinggoodsintheworld. Butthere'sbeensomethingmissingfromthedazzlingChinagrowthstorynamely,theChinesemultinational.NomajorChinesecompanieshaveyetestablishedthemselves,ortheirbrands,ontheglobalstage.ButasHaiershows,thatisstartingtochange.After100yearsofpovertyandchaos,ofbeingovershadowedbyforeigncountriesandmultinationals,Chineseindustrialcompaniesarestartingtomakeamarkontheworld.(170words) 1.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph? A.thestartlingMiddleKingdom B.Chinaseconomicgrowth C.Chinaseconomicmarvel D.theincreaseofChina'sforeigntrade 2.Whatdoessuitorinthefirstparagraphmean? A.Amanwhoiscourtingawoman. B.Apersonwhomakesapetitionorrequest. C.Apersonwhosuesincourt. D.Apersonorgroupseekingtopurchase. 3.WhatdoesNicholasLardysremarkmean? A.Chinahassucceededeconomicallyoverthelast20years. B.ChinadidbetterthanJapanineconomy. C.Chinasforeigntradedevelopedthefastestintheworld. D.Chinaisthemainproducerofintheworld. 4.Bythephrasesomethingmissing,theauthorreferto A.thelessdazzlingachievements B.theChinesemultinational C.lackofworldfamousbrand D.Haiercompany 5.WhyisHaiercitedinthe2ndparagraph? A.Toshowitisstartingtochange. B.Toshowanexampleofalargecompany. C.ToshowaChinesecompanyofworldfame. D.ToshowachangeinChineseindustrialcompanies. 参考答案：CDCCC text2 Chinaisalreadytheworld'sthirdlargestproducerofelectronics,andbecomingaplayerintheglobalappliancemarket.Twentyyearsago,U.S.,EuropeanandJapanesecompaniesstartedmovingintoChinatosupplythelocalmarketwithhouseholdgoods.NowthosesamecompaniesaregettingwhippedbyChinesecompetitors.Overthepastsixyears,themarketshareofforeignTVmakersinChinahasdroppedfrom70percenttolessthan20percent.Matsushitaopenedthefirstmicrowave-ovenplantinChinain1995.TwoyearslatertheChinesecompanyGalanzstartedmakingmicrowavesandsellingthemforhalfMatsushita'sprice. Chinesecompaniesnowmakemorethan43millionTVsyearly.Konka,oneofChina'slargestTVmakers,sellsitsbrandedTVsintheUnitedStates,andhassetupfactoriesinMexicotoservicetheAmericanmarket;WhileTCL,anothermajorTVmaker,exported11millionunitsfromitsChinesefactorieslastyear.IthasmoreSoutheastAsianfactoriesthananyotherChinesecompany.(164words) 1.Thispassageisprimarilyconcernedwith A.theworld'sthirdlargestproducerofelectronics B.Chineseelectroniccompanies C.China'slargestTVmakers D.theincreaseofChina'selectronics 2.Whatdowhippedmean? A.beatwithawhip B.won C.defeated D.suffered 3.WhatisthedecreasedrateofthemarketshareofforeignTVmakersinChina? A.70% B.20% C.50% D.20%--70% 4.WhendidGalanzstartmakingandsellingmicrowaves? A.1993 B.1994 C.1995 D.1997 5.WhichofthefollowingproducesmoreTVsets? A.Galanz B.Konka C.TCL D.Unknown 参考答案：DCCDD text3 China'scentralauthoritieshaveoutlinedaseriesofnewguidelinesonimprovingthecountry'smarketeconomicmechanism.ThesemeasuresarecontainedinacommuniquéissuedonTuesdayattheendofaplenarysessionoftheChineseCommunistParty'sCentralCommittee. Onewayofdoingsoistoperfectamarketeconomyofpublic,collectiveandprivateownership,withpublicownershipstillasthemainpillar.Butthecommuniquéalsostipulatesthattheshare-holdingsystemshouldbethemainforminrealizingpublicownershipsoastorevitalizethestatesector.Privatecapitalwillbeallowedininfrastructureconstruction. Anotherstepistobuildanintegratednationwidemarkettoencouragethefreeflowofcapitalandcommodities. Duringthefour-daymeeting,morethan300CentralCommitteemembersandalternativemembersexaminedandapprovedaworkreportbythePoliticalBureauonitsworkduringthepastyear. Theyalsoapprovedadraftproposalwithregardtoamendmentstothestateconstitution.161 1.Whatdoescommuniquéinthe1stpassageprobablymean? A.commune B.communication C.officialreporttothepublic D.declarationorstatement 2.Accordingtothe2ndparagraph,doingsomayreferto A.outliningaseriesofnewguidelines. B.improvingthecountry'smarketeconomicmechanism. C.containingmeasuresinacommuniqué D.issuingitonTuesday. 3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthemajorforceinamarketeconomy? A.publicownership B.collectiveandprivateownership C.share-holdingsystem D.privatecapital 4.Onwhatdayoftheweekdidthemeetingconvene? A.onTue