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2024-2025学年重庆康德卷人教A版高中英语试题高三二轮平面向量测试注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Wethetopofthemountainbutforthisawfulweather.Itrainedallday.A.willreach B.wouldreach C.havereached D.wouldhavereached2.Willitbeages______hegoesbacktoschool?I'msoworriedabouthim.A.before B.afterC.when D.as3.Theimportance______anationaldayandhowitiscelebratedareverydifferentfromcountrytocountry.A.connectedto B.givento C.meaningto D.attachedto4.WhenIgottohishouse,Ifoundthatthewalls_____.A.arebeingpaintedB.arepaintingC.werebeingpaintedD.werepainting5.________they’vemanagedtogeteverythingfinishedsoquicklyisnotcleartous.A.WhichB.WhatC.ThatD.How6.ononefootwithyoureyescloseD.andyouwillsoonloseyourbalance.A.StandingB.StoodC.TostandD.Stand7.—Sorry,sir.I______followyou.Wouldyoupleasespeakslower?—Ok.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t8.Mariaisconstantlymakingefforts,shedeservesthegoalofenteringthekeyuniversity.A.achieving B.toachieve C.beingachieved D.tobeachieve9.Andrewlivesaloneandenjoysthecompanyofapetcat_______he’sgrownsofond.A.which B.inwhichC.ofwhich D.when10.IntheUS,therearecurrentlyover5,000communityschools_____,inadditiontoservingaseducationalinstitutions,functionascommunitycentersforthesurroundingneighborhood.A.which B.whereC.whose D.as11.Nostudent________gooutofschooltohavelunchwithoutpermissionoftheheadteacher.A.might B.mustC.shall D.could12.Bothmenhavebeen_______tolifeimprisonmentbecauseofrobbery.A.choked B.condemnedC.consisted D.convinced13.Mymotheropenedthedrawerto______theknivesandspoons.A.putaway B.putup C.puton D.puttogether14.Youshouldsetagoalandsee________youcanachieveitinthecomingexam.A.which B.whatC.whether D.when15.____ofdangerinthestreetatnight,thegirldoesn’tdaretogooutwithoutsomeone____her.A.Warned;accompaniedB.Warned;accompanyingC.Warning;accompaniedD.Warning;accompanying16.—IfeelsonervousabouttheNationalEnglishSpeechCompetitiontomorrow.—.A.Ireallyenvyyou B.GladtohearthatC.Soundsgreat D.Takeiteasy17.Iftheythrowstonesatyou,don’tthrowback.Usethemtobuildyourownfoundation________.A.somehowB.anywayC.insteadD.nevertheless18.Johnsonhasn’tfeltanyeffectthenewdietingrecipehashimsincehetriedtoloseweightthreemonthsago.A.for B.to C.on D.with19.Lifethelike________ocean;Only________strong-willedcanreachtheothershore.A.an;the B.the;aC.the;/ D./;a20.Theprojectisfarbehindschedule.It’simpossibleforyouto______itinaweek.A.catchupon B.liveuptoC.addupto D.holdonto第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Whenyouthinkofajungleadventure,whatcomestomind?Aretheygorgeousbirdsflyingthroughtheairormonkeysjumpingthroughtheforest?Doyouthinkofplants?Probablynot.Afterall,plantsaren’tthemostexcitinglivingthingsintheworld.Theyjustsitthereandabsorbwaterandnutrientsfromthesoilandthesun.Butactuallytherearealsosomeplantsthateatinsectsandevensmallanimalsfromtimetotime.Wecalltheseunusualthingscarnivorous(食肉性)plants.Althoughmostcarnivorousplantseatsmallinsects,largercarnivorousplantsinsomehotandwetareashavebeenknowntocapturerats,birds,andfrogs.OnecarnivorousplantmanypeoplearefamiliarwithistheVenusflytrap.Itsunique“jaws”willfunctionwhenfliesandothersmallinsectstouchit.Onceitsjawscloseonitsvictim,itproducesachemicalsubstancethatbreaksdowntheinsectandabsorbstheinsect’snutrients.Thereareseveralotherexamplesofcarnivorousplants.Forexample,someplantscancatchinsectswiththeirleaves,whicharelikeatallnarrowwineglass,whilesometraptheirvictimswithstickytentacles(触手).Andsomegrowinginpondsandstreamsabsorbtheirvictimslikeunderwatercleaners.Carnivorousplantstendtogrowinareaswherethesoilisverythinandlacksnecessarynutrients.Theseplantsmustfindothersourcesforthenutrientstheyneed.Trappingandeatinginsectsallowstheseuniqueplantstosurvive.Unfortunately,humanandenvironmentalfactorscontinuetothreatenthelimitedenvironmentswhereyoucanfindwildcarnivorousplants.Stillformanypeople,thethoughtofaplanteatingananimalseemsverystrange.Infact,morethanonepersonhasturnedtheideaintoascarystoryormovie.Carnivorousplantsdon’tposeanydangertohumans,though.Unlessyou’rethesizeofatinyinsect,youdon’thavetoworryaboutfallingpreytoaVenusflytrap.1、WhatcanwelearnabouttheVenusflytrap?A.Itproducesaspecialsmelltoattractinsects.B.Itisthemostimportantcarnivorousplant.C.Itcatchesinsectswithitsunique“jaws”.D.Itisakindofpoisonousplant.2、Whydocarnivorousplantshuntanimalsforfood?A.Theytrytoreducetheharmfulinsects. B.Theyhelpkeepthebalanceofnature.C.Theyneedsomenutrientstosurvive. D.Theyenjoythetasteofanimals.3、What’sthechallengefacedbycarnivorousplants?A.Trappingandeatingthemfromhumanbeings. B.Poorerenvironmentstolivein.C.Threatsfrombiggeranimals. D.Limitedchoicesoffood.4、Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Human’sinfluencetowardsinsects B.PotentialdangersinthejungleC.Plantsthateatlivingthings D.Varioussurvivalskillsofplants22.(8分)CocoaBeach/JupiterSurfCamp—SummerSummerSurfCampiscentrallylocatedontheBestWesternseashoreinCocoaBeach&JupiteratCarlinBeachParkwithaccommodations(住宿)attheHolidayInnExpressinJunoBeach.SummerSurfCampDates:●SurfCamp-Session1May27th-30thFamilySurfWeek(AllAges)●SurfCamp-Session2June2nd-6thFamilySurfWeek(AllAges)●SurfCamp-Session3June9th-13thTeenWeek(Ages12-17)●SurfCamp-Session4June16th-20thFamilySurfWeek(AllAges)●SurfCamp-Session5June23rd-27thAdultsOnly(18andover)●SurfCamp-Session6June30th-July3rdFamilySurfWeek(AllAges)●SurfCamp-Session7July7th-11thFamilySurfWeek(AllAges)●SurfCamp-Session8July14th-18thWomen’sCamp(18andover)●SurfCamp-Session9July21st-25thFamilySurfWeek(AllAges)●SurfCamp-Session10July28th-August1stAdultsOnly(18andover)*A20%discountwillbeappliedtothe4-DaySurfCampWeeks.*Parentsarealwayswelcometosignupandjointheirchildrenduringtheteenweeksurfcampsessions.SummerCampDetails:●Usecoupon(优惠券)code:“CAMP5”atcheckouttogetthe5%discount*DailyRate:$125.00/person*SurfCampRuns:9:30am-2:30pm●Pleasenote:Wedon’tsupervise(指导)thecampersafter2:45pm.*DirectionstoCamp:clickhereContactUs:888-672-4887info@395、Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A.Anewspaper. B.Amagazine.C.Awebsite. D.Aguidebook.1、IftheSmithswiththeir11-year-oldsonwanttojoinintheSummerSurfCamp,they’dbettergothereon________.A.June10th B.June23rdC.July29th D.July22nd2、WhoareallowedtotakepartinSession5andSession8?A.MrJohnsonandhiswife.B.Acouplewithoutchildren.C.MrBlackandhis19-year-oldson.D.MrsBlackandher21-year-olddaughter.3、IfMrandMrsBrownhavea“CAMP5”couponandwanttojoinintheSummerSurfCampfromJune30thtoJuly3rd,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.$760. B.$600.C.$800. D.$950.4、Whatcanweknowfromtheform?A.Thecampersaresupervisedallday.B.AcouplecansignupandjoinintheCampbyfax.C.ParentscantakepartinSession3togetherwiththeirchildren.D.AnadultcanjoinintheSummerSurfCamponanydayinJune.23.(8分)You’llbere-directedtoourIrishFestTicketingStore,whichwillfeatureallof2018’sticketingoptions.Buyingonlinewillsaveyouthetimeofwaitinginlineattheticketwindow.Youradmissiontothefestivalincludesallofthemusicalacts,culturalexhibits,children’sactivitiesandmore!Questions?Contactusatinfo@.DailyWaystoSave*Anyandallactive(现役)militarymemberswillreceivefreeadmissiontothefestival,anyday,withvalidID,plusoneguest,atanygateticketwindow[whereyouwillreceiveyourfreeticket].Thankyouforyourservicetoourcountry.FailteClubVIPExperience~NEWExperienceIrishFestinanexclusivesetting!InviteyourfriendsandbeapartoftheFailteClubVIPExperience!YourFailteClubticketincludes2complimentarybeverages(beer,wine,soda,water),anincredibleviewoftheMillerLitestagefromtheUpperDeck,aprivatebarforadditionalbeverages,includingJamesonWhiskeyandprivaterestrooms!*Wheelchairaccessible*Thursday:$15(Hours5-10pm)Friday:$30(Hours5-12am)Saturday:$35(Hours2-12am)-SOLDOUTSunday:$30(Hours12-8:30pm)4-DayVIPPass:$79GroupTicketSalesInformationSavesomegreenwithgroupticketsalesavailablethroughJuly31,2018.26-99ticketsare$15each;100+ticketsare$13each.CalltheCelticMKE[IrishFest]Centerat414-476-3378formoreinformation.NoticeonCounterfeitTicketsMilwaukeeIrishFeststronglyurgesallcustomerstoavoidpurchasingticketsonthestreetfromunauthorizedsources,astheticketsmaybecounterfeit.Foryourownprotection,ticketsshouldonlybepurchasedatMilwaukeeIrishFestticketbooths,ortheMilwaukeeIrishFestCenterinWauwatosa.Counterfeitticketsandticketspurchasedfromunauthorizedsourceswillnotbehonored.1、Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Anyonewhoservedinthearmycanreceivefreeadmissiontothefest.B.PeoplecanbuyaFailteClubticketforanyofthefourdaysrightnow.C.Agroupof30willspend$390ontheirticketsforthefestaltogether.D.4-DayVIPPassholdercanhaveanextremelygoodviewofthestage.2、Theunderlinedword“counterfeit”inthelastpartmostprobablymeans“”.A.second-handB.falseC.undatedD.discounted3、Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.TopersuadepeopletogotoMilwaukeeIrishFest.B.TomakeMilwaukeeIrishFestbetterknown.C.Toinformpeopleofticketinganddiscounting.D.Totalkabouthowthefestivalisorganized.24.(8分)IfIhadtochoosewhatlanguagetolearnnext,it’satoughdecisionbutit’dprobablybeGermanbecausemanypeoplethatknowseverallanguagestellmethatGermanistheirfavouritelanguageintermsofexpressingthemselves.AndIthinkitmighthavesomethingtodowiththevastamountofvocabularytheGermanlanguagehas.SoIthinkit’dbereallydifficultbutafunchallenge.Elena(Canada,teacher)IthinkI’dliketolearnFrenchnextbecauseit’saveryromantic(浪漫的)languageanditcouldbeveryusefulindifferentjobsituations.Besides,IthinkitcouldhelpmeunderstandEnglishabitmoreaswell,sinceitwaspreviouslythelanguageofdiplomacy(外交).Bryan(USA,writer)I’dlovetolearnItaliannext.IvisitedMilanlastyearandIthinkitwouldbegreattobeabletospeaktosomeofthelocals.Also,it’squitesimilartoSpanish,soIdon’tthinkitwouldbetooconfusing.Georgina(England,Olympicswimmer)I’dreallyliketolearnFrench.Iactuallylearneditsomeyearsago,butIhaven’tuseditinalongtimeandI’veforgottenitbutit’salanguagethatIreallyenjoyspeaking,andIthinkFranceisawonderfulcountry.James(NewZealand,travelwriter)1、WhichisoneofthereasonswhyBryanwantstolearnFrench?A.Itiseasytolearn.B.Itisusedfrequently.C.ItsoundsmorebeautifulthanEnglish.D.Itallowshimtoexpresshimselfmoreclearly.2、Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.GeorginawillliveinMilan.B.GeorginacanspeakSpanish.C.Georginafeelspuzzledabouthercareer.D.GeorginawantstomakesomeItalianfriends.3、Whoisthemostfearlesslearner?A.Elena.B.Bryan.C.Georgina.D.James.4、WhatdoJamesandBryanhaveincommon?A.TheybothhavelearnedFrench.B.TheyboththinkFranceisanicecountry.C.TheyboththinkFrenchcanhelpthemunderstandEnglish.D.Theyarebothwriters.25.(10分)Couldthedevice,smartphoneorPC,whichyoureusingaffectthemoraldecisionsyoumakewhenusingit?Totestit,researcherspresentedmultipledilemmastoasamplesetof1,010people.Theparticipantswereassignedadeviceatrandom.Onecaseofthequestionsparticipantswereaskedistheclassic“trolley(有轨电车)problem”:Arunawaytrolleyisheadedtowardsfivepeopletiedupona-setoftraintracks.Youcandonothing,resultinginthedeathsoffivepeople,orpushamanoffabridge,whichwillstopthetrolley.Thepracticalresponseistokillonemantosavefivelives,which33.5percentofsmartphoneuserschose,comparedto22.3percentofPCusers.“Whatweroundinourstudyisthatwhenpeopleusedasmartphonetoviewclassicmoralproblems,theyweremorelikelytomakemoreunemotional,reasonabledecisionswhenpresentedwithahighlyemotionaldilemma,“DrAlbertBarque-Duran,theleadauthorofthestudy,toldCity,UniversityofLondon.“ThiscouldbeduetotheincreasedtimepressureoftenpresentwithsmartphonesandalsotheincreasedpsychologicaldistancewhichcanoccurwhenweusesuchdevicescomparedtoPCs.”Asforwhytheresearchersstartedthisstudy,DrBarque-Durannoted,“Duetothefactthatoursociallives,workandevenshoppingtakeplaceonline,itisimportanttothinkabouthowthecontextswherewetypicallyfacemoraldecisionsandareaskedtoengageinmoralbehaviorhavechanged,andtheimpactthiscouldhaveonthehundredsofmillionsofpeoplewhousesuchdevicesdaily.“it’sclearthatweneedmoreresearchonhowourdevicesaffectourmoraldecisionmakingbecausewe’reusingscreensataneverincreasingrate.1、Whydidtheauthormentionthetrolleyproblem?A.Tointroduceadifficultproblemtoreaders.B.Tointroducetheaimofcarryingoutthestudy.C.ToshowanexampleofthequestionsinthestudyD.Toshowthedifficultyindealingwithdilemmas.2、Howdothesmartphoneusersofthestudybehaveindealingwithemotionaldilemmas?A.Calmly.B.Cruelly.C.Hesitantly.D.Enthusiastically.3、DrAlbertbelievesthatcomparedwithPCs,smartphones.A.helppeoplebearmorepressureB.helppeoplemakedecisionsquickC.makepeoplefeelmorementallydistantD.makepeoplestayhappiertosolveproblems4、Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Shoppingonlinehasagreateffectonmakingmoraldecisions.B.ThepeopleusingsmartphonesaremorethanthoseusingPCs.C.PeoplewhooftenusesmartphonesorPCsalwaysmeetwithdilemmas,D.Itiscommonforpeopletobeinvolvedinmakingmoraldecisionsindailylife.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)“Ihavealetterforyou,”myfriendKirstentoldmeonthephone.“Ithinkit’sfromyourmother.”Iwas1,sincemymotherhadbeen2forsevenyears.AfewweekslaterKirstenhandedmethe3datedAug.30,2002.AgroundthenIwaspreparingformypilotcourse’sfinalexamatthe4school.Thestudentsfinishedthetrainingon5days.Iwasthefirstto6.Mymother’sletter7afterIleft.Kirstenpickeditupfrommymail-box,tokeep8shenextsawme.9,afewdayslater,whenitwasherturntoleave,she10theletteramongthepilesofpapersshe11packedintoboxes.It12thereforadecade,duringwhichmymotherdied.In2013,whenKirsten13somedustybelongingsfromherflyingschooldays,she14theletter.It’sbeentwoyearssinceKirstengavemetheletterwhichI’vecarriedonmylongflights.ButIhaven’t15ityet.WhenItoldsomefriendsthis,they16theirheads.Theysaidtheywouldn’thavebeenabletowaitasecond.Ofcourse,I17-HowcouldInot?-abouther18intheenvelope.Surely,Ithink,shehadwrittentowishmeluck,askaboutmylifeandtellmethenewsfrom19tomakemeatcase.However,fornowit’s20tolookatherhandwritingontheenvelope,andtorememberthatuntilIopenit,IknowI’llhearfromheroncemore.1、A.delightedB.confusedC.terrifiedD.moved2、A.backB.lostC.deadD.sick3、A.envelopeB.packageC.ticketD.stamp4、A.artB.sportsC.flightD.military5、A.blessedB.hardC.particularD.different6、A.fleeB.leaveC.abandonD.escape7、A.landedB.returnedC.disappearedD.delivered8、A.untilB.whenC.unlessD.after9、A.SurelyB.ThankfullyC.DoubtfullyD.Unfortunately10、A.removedB.misplacedC.hidD.unfolded11、A.slowlyB.seriouslyC.hurriedlyD.carefully12、A.appearedB.stoodC.settledD.remained13、A.sortedthroughB.setdownC.putdownD.gotthrough14、A.postedB.recalledC.foundD.addressed15、A.receivedB.openedC.touchedD.replied16、A.noddedB.liftedC.shookD.lowered17、A.complainB.inquireC.worryD.wonder18、A.wordsB.interestsC.puzzleD.secret19、A.networkB.abroadC.papersD.home20、A.appropriateB.enoughC.foolishD.polite第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Beerandfriedchicken—thiscombo(组合餐)hasrecentlybecomethe1.(popular)late-nightsnackeateninsidedormsanddocumentedinweiboandWeChatupdatesThankstothepopularSouthKoreandramaManFromtheStars,thisnewmix-and-matchjunkfoodtrendhasbeenverypopular2.youngaudiencesdespiteits3.(healthy)natureIndeed,K-dramashavebeen4.majorforceintheSouthKoreanpopculturewave5.hascaptured(捕获)theheartsofyoungChineseApartfromprettyfaces,fashionis6.excitingpartCriticsandIndustryinsidersagreethattherecipeforK-dramas’success7.(consist)ofseveralmainingredients—handsomeandcutestars8.(dress)inthelatestfashiontrends,youthfantasies,and9.(create)storylines(故事情节)Withlovetriangles,seriousdiseases,andCinderellatales,thestorylinesinK-dramamightseemcommonplaceManFromtheStarschallengesthisnormby10.(combine)aliensandtimetravelintothesestandardstories第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10
处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)
划掉。修改:
在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)
不计分。Thisafternoon,ourclassinvitedanoldcraftsmanteachusaboutChinesepapercutart、Onarrivingatourclassroom,hewasgivenawarmlywelcome、Firstofall,hetoldusthatChinesepapercutisatraditionalartformorit’sakindoffolkculturewiththelonghistory、Then,heshowedusthatthebasicstepsandskillsofpapercut、Wealllistenedandwatchedattentive、Afterthat,webegantocreatetheir
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