2025版高考英语总复习词句通关Module5ALessoninaLab练习含解析外研版必修1

PAGEPAGE4Module5ALessoninaLab(主题语境:人与社会——科学与技术)第一步默写达标分层单词 ▶写作词汇1.stagen.阶段;时期

2.aimn.目标,目的

3.ordinaryadj.一般的;平常的

4.formvi.形成

5.lecturen.演讲

6.departmentn.(高校的)科、系

7.expandv.膨胀;扩张

8.floatv.漂移

▶阅读词汇1.liquidn.液体

2.contractvi.收缩

3.substancen.物质

4.oxygenn.氧气

5.rustvi.生锈

6.boilvt.煮;煮沸

7.steamn.蒸汽;水汽

8.facilityn.(常作复数)设备;工具

▶拓展词汇1.mixturen.混合物→mixv.(使)混合

2.electricityn.电→electricaladj.与电有关的→electricadj.发电的;用电的

3.conclusionn.结论→concludev.得出结论

4.equipmentn.设备;装备→equipv.装备;配备

5.reactionn.反应→reactv.(化学)反应

6.partialadj.部分的,局部的→partlyadv.部分的→partn.部分

7.balancen.天平;平衡→balancedadj.平衡的

8.astonishedadj.惊讶的;惊愕的→astonishingadj.令人惊讶的→astonishv.使惊讶→astonishmentn.惊异

高频短语 1.add...to...往……加入……

2.goahead[口]请吧;干吧

3.put...inorder把……按依次排列

4.usedto过去(经常)……

5.keep...outof不让……入内

6.beproudof为……感到傲慢/骄傲

7.besupposedto应当;理应

8.reactwith对……起(化学)反应

9.intheareaof在……领域

经典句型 1.Two-thirdsoftheearth'ssurface(地球表面的三分之二)iswater.(“分数+of+名词”作主语)

2.Theearthisforty-ninetimeslargerthan(是……的49倍)themoon.(倍数表达法)

3.Itishardtothinkof(很难想象)aworldwithoutmetals.(It's+adj.+todosth.)

4.Hereisatable(这儿有张表格)withthemetalsthatreactmostatthetop,andthemetalsthatreactleastatthebottom.(here引起的倒装句)

5.Thecloseryouare,themoreyou'llsee(你会望见得越多).(themore...themore...)

其次步语境运用语境词汇运用 ▶单词拼法(留意所填单词的形式改变)1.ThepopulationofAfricaisexpanding(膨胀)sorapidlyastocauseconcernofthewholeworld.

2.Ifsteelisheavierthanwater,whyareshipsabletofloat(漂移)onthesea?

3.Theeconomycontinuestocontract(收缩),raisingfearsoffurtherpoliticalproblems.

4.Samhasbeenappointedmanageroftheengineeringdepartment(部)totaketheplaceofGeorge.

5.Fivepeoplewonthe“China'sGreenFigure”award,atitlegiventoordinary(一般)peoplefortheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.

6.Ifoundthelecture(演讲)hardtofollowbecauseithadstartedwhenIarrived.

7.NosoonerhadMoYansteppedonthestage(舞台)thantheaudiencebrokeintothunderousapplause.

8.Doremembertotakethismedicinethreetimesadaywithwarmboiled(煮开的)water!

▶短语填空(留意所填短语的形式改变)1.Whatareyoudoingoutofbed,Tom?Youaresupposedto(应当)beasleep.

2.Therehadbeenseveralneweventsaddedto(增加到)theprogramforthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.

3.“Everytimeyoueatasweet,drinkgreentea.”Thisiswhatmymotherusedto(过去经常)tellme.

4.Mymotherwassoproudof(如此骄傲)allthatIhaddonethatsherewardedmewithatriptoBeijing.

5.Hearinghowothersreactto(反应)thebookyouhavejustreadcreatesanaddedpleasure.

▶单句填空(留意所填单词的形式改变)1.Thenaughtyboytastedthebrownmixture(mix)andmadefacesatthewholeclass.

2.Herfirstconcertwasonlyapartial(part)successbecausetherewassomethingwrongwiththesoundsystem.

3.Mr.Wangattachesasmallelectrical(electric)devicetothehouse,whichispoweredbythesun.

4.Oneadvantageofeatingabalanced(balance)dietisthatitcankeepyouenergeticthroughouttheday.

5.Theschoolhasbeenrebuiltanditiswellequipped.Muchmoneyhasbeenspentontheofficeequipment.(equip)

6.Toourastonishment,thefamousstardied.That'stosay,wewereastonishedatthenewsofhersuddendeath,anditwasreallyastonishing.(astonish)

7.Theresearchlackssolidevidence,andtherefore,itsconclusions(conclude)aredoubtful.

8.Hercatwasfoundseveraldayslater,floating(float)ontheriver,dead.

经典句型仿写 1.这个班三分之一的学生是男生。(“分数+of+名词”作主语)One-thirdofthestudentsintheclassareboys.

2.这座小镇已经发展成了一个大城市,面积比以前大三倍。(倍数表达法)Thetownhasdevelopedintoabigcity,whichisthreetimeslargerthanitusedtobe.

3.面对失败,保持一个好的心态是最重要的。(It's+adj.+todosth.)Inthefaceoffailure,itisthemostimportanttokeepupagoodstateofmind.

4.快,公交车来了。打算好钱了吗?(her