Unit 3 Section B I'm more outgoing than my sister1a-2e 课件 2023-2024学年八年级英语上

Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.SectionB1a-2eGuessWhoismybestfriend?Shehaslongstraighthair.Sheisastallasmeandwearsapairofblackglasses.Sheisagoodlistener.Describeyourbestfriendinourclassroomwiththreesentences.Let’sguesswhohe/sheis.Ihaveagoodfriend.Heisreallyoutgoing.Ihaveagoodfriend.She’scuteandsmart.Mygoodfriendworksveryhard.Mygoodfriendisgoodatmusic.LeadinhascoolclothesistalentedinmusicWhatdoyouthinkshouldafriendbelike?dothesamethingasmeisgoodatsportstrulycaresaboutmemakesmelaughWhatkindofthingsareimportantinafriend?Rankthethingsbelow[1-7](1isthemostimportant).1a

Agoodfriend…___a.hascoolclothes.___b.istalentedinmusic.___c.likestodothesamethingsasme.___d.isgoodatsports.___e.trulycaresaboutme.___f.makesmelaugh.___g.isagoodlistener.A:Ithinkagoodfriendmakesmelaugh.B:Forme,agoodfriendlikestodothesamethingsasme.C:Yes,andagoodfriendistalentedinmusic,too.D:That’snotveryimportantforme...Talkaboutwhatyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike.1bIthink…Forme,…Inmyeyes,…It’s(not)importantformethat…Idon’t/can’tagreewithyou.…It’snotimportantformetodothesamethings.Forme,agoodfriendshouldtrulycareaboutme.Idon’tagreewithyou.Inmyeyes,agoodfriendshouldbeagoodlistener.

LikeabouttheirbestfriendsMollyPeterlikestodothesamethings.MaryWhatdoMollyandMarylikeabouttheirbestfriends?Fillinthefirstcolumnofthechart.Lisaisagoodlistener.1cListenagain.HowareMollyandMarythesameasanddifferentfromtheirbestfriends?Completetherestofthechartin1c.ThesameastheirbestfriendsMollyMaryThey’rebothtall.Theyarebothprettyoutgoing.Theyarebothhavelong,curlyhair.1dDifferentfromtheirbestfriendsMollyMollystudiesharder.MaryLisaisquieter.Mollyisalittlequieter.Peterplaysbaseballbetter.Peterspeaksmore.Lisaissmarter.Maryismoreoutgoing.Listentotheconversationandfillintheblanks.I:Who’syourbestfriend,Molly?M:Peter.I:Whydoyoulikehim?M:BecausehelikestodothesamethingsasIdo.He’s_________,too,andhe’s__________sports.I:So,ishedifferentfromyourinanyway?M:Well,yes.Iliketostudy.Istudy________thanPeter.Heplaysbaseball________thanme.I:OK,Isee…populargoodatharderbetterM:Oh,andhespeaks___________thanme.I’m____________.ButI’dsaywe’reboth________________.I:Howaboutyou,Mary?Who’syourbestfriend?M:MybestfriendisLisa.I:Whatdoyoulikeabouther?M:Well,she’sagood________,andthat’s_________tome.I:Isshealotlikeyou?M:Somepeoplesaywelook________.We’reboth______,andwebothhave__________hair.ButLisais_________thanme.I’malwaystalking.She’salso________.I’m_______________.moreloudlyalittlequieterprettyoutgoinglistenerimportantsimilartalllong,curlyquietersmartermoreoutgoingLikesabouttheirbestfriendsDifferentfromtheirbestfriendsMollyMaryPeterlikestodothesamethings,popular,goodatsportsLisaisagoodlistener.Theyarebothprettyoutgoing

Mollystudiesharder.Mollyisalittlequieter.Peterplaysbaseballbetter.speaksmoreloudly.They’rebothtall.looksimilar,bothhavelong,curlyhair.Lisaisquietershe’ssmarter.Maryismoreoutgoing.ThesameastheirbestfriendsTalkaboutMollyandMaryandtheirbestfriends.

TalkaboutMollyandMaryandtheirbestfriends.1eA:Mollystudiesharderthanherbestfriend.B:Well,Maryandherbestfriendarebothtall.Tryyourbesttousethefollowingwords:Although,though,but,however,also,as…as,both…and…Example:BothMollyandPeterareprettyoutgoing.ChallengeCompletethepassageusingtheinformationin1c,1d.Molly'sbestfriendisPeter.Theyareboth_______andgoodat_______.ButMollystudies________thanPeter.Peterplaysbasketball______thanMolly.Thoughtheyarebothoutgoing,Peterspeaks____________thanMollyandMollyisalittle________.Mary'sbestfriendisLisabecauseLisaisagood________.Theyareboth_______andhave__________hair.ButLisais_______and_________.Maryis_________________.popularsportsharderbettermoreloudlyquieterlistenertalllong,curlyquietersmartermoreoutgoing1.与…一样as+adj./adv.原级+as…2.不如…notas/so+adj./adv.原级+as…3.有点外向alittle

moreoutgoingalittle/much/alot/even/far+adj.比较级4.与某人做相同的事dothesamethingsassb5.使某人(不)做某事make/letsb(not)dosth=ask/tellsb(not)todosth6.对于我来说那并不重要。That’snotimportantforme.7.大多数的孩子mostofthekids=mostkidsTalkaboutwhatyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike.A:Ithinkagoodfriendisagoodlistener.Whataboutyou?B:Forme,agoodfriendlikestodothesamethingsasme.That’sveryimportantforme.GroupworkC:Yes,andagoodfriendispopular,too.D:That’snotveryimportantforme.Ithinkagoodfriend…(funny,likestellingstories,canhelpmewhenIamintrouble,cangivemegoodadvice,likesEnglish…etc.)一、句型转换1.PeteristhinnerthanSam.=2.MysisterisbetteratstudythanI.Sheisclever.=SamisfatterthanPeter.Mysisterismuchsmarterthanmeatstudy.二、用比较级形式填空6.Heis________(young)thanIam.7.Mr.Smithismuch_____(old)thanhiswife.8.Chicagois______(big)thanParis.9.Thisbookis______(good)thanthatone.10.Theweatherthiswinteris_______(bad)thanthatoflastwinter.youngerolderbiggerbetterworse用比较级形式填空。1.Tom’sbikeisnew,butJohn’sbikeis______.2.Tom’sschoolbagisbig,butJohn’sschoolbagis_______.3.Tom’shouseissmall,butJohn’shouseiseven_______.4.Tom’scoatislong,butJohn’scoatiseven_________.5.Tom’sdeskisgood,butJohn’sdeskis________.newerbiggersmallerlongerbetterHomeworkWriteaboutyouandyourbestfriend…Whatdoyoulikeabouthim/her?Thesamethingsbetweenyou.Thedifferencesbetweenyou.1.thesameas

与……一样，与…..相同用于“同种类事物”之间的比较①我的书和你的一样。②她的头发的颜色和他的一样。③MaryisastallasGina.(同义转换)Mybookyours.ThecolorofherhairisthesameasthecolorofhisMaryhas

thesameheight(高度)as

Gina.isthesameasasthecolorofhisthesameheight(高度)asLearningaimsTolearnnewwordsandphrases:serious,mirror,infact,break,thesameas,bedifferentfrom2.Tounderstandthepassageaboutfriends’similarities（相同点）anddifferences

(不同点）3.Tolearntocompareyourfriends,usingcomparativeforms.

EnglishNewCurriculumstandardNewwordskidn.

小孩

[kɪd]mirrorn.

镜子

[‘mɪrə]graden.

成绩[greɪd]Leadin2sayingn.

谚语arm手臂heartn.心脏

[hɑːt]breakv.

打破[breɪk]loudadj.

响亮的；大声的[laʊd]share分享

[ʃeə]similaradj.

相像的；类似的['sɪmɪlə]touch[tʌtʃ]seriousmirrorkidnecessarygradesayingreachtouchheartfactbreakshareloudsimilarNewWords:[‘sɪərɪəs]adj.严肃的，严重的[‘mɪrə]n.镜子[kɪd]n.小孩[‘nesəsərɪ]adj.必要的；必然的[greɪd]n.成绩；年级['seɪɪŋ]n.谚语；

[riːtʃ]vt.达到；[tʌtʃ]vt.接触；触动[hɑːt]n.心脏；[fækt]n.事实[breɪk]vi.打破[ʃeə]vt.分享[laʊd]adj.大声的，高声的['sɪmələ]adj.相似的短语搭配bedifferentfrom只要；既然bringout与……不同aslongas与……一致thesameas使显现infact关心；在意careabout事实上；实际上只要；既然与……不同与……一致使显现关心；在意事实上；实际上aslongasbedifferentfromthesameasbringoutcareaboutinfactCheck:2aWritethecomparativeformsofthefollowingadjectives.Thenusethemtowritefivesentencesaboutyouandyourfriends.popular____________funny________quiet________hard-working______________serious____________friendly________outgoing____________smart________shy________

morepopularquietershyermoreoutgoingfunnierfriendliersmartermorehard-workingmoreseriousShouldfriendsbedifferentorthesame?WhatdoJeff,HuangLeiandMarythinkabout?Task1Findouttheirfriends’names.Fastreading1Task2Underlinethecomparativewordsandphrases.Task3Shouldfriendsbethesameordifferent?Findtheiropinions.Friendsarelikebooks—youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.It’snotnecessarytobethesame.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.1.WhydoesJefflikereadingbooks?________________________________________________________________________________2.IsYuanLithesameasJeff?Howdoyouknow?________________________________________________________________________________Becauseheisquieterandmoreseriousthanmostkids.Yes,heis.Theyarebothquietandenjoystudyingtogether.CarefulreadingJeffGreen:AnswerthequestionsLarry

HuangLeiSimilarity(相同点)

Differences(不同点)

1.___________2.is___________3.playtennis___________4.ismuch_____________

HuangLei:Fillinthechart.istalleroutgoingbetterlesshard-workingbothlike________

gets_______gradesbettersportsMarySmith:Choosethebestanswers.1.______isMary’sfriend?A.YuanliB.CarolC.Larry2.Whyarethey

goodfriends?A.BecauseCarolisfunnierthanMary.B.BecauseCaroisfunnierthananyoneMaryknows.C.Becausetheytalkandshareeverything.像一面镜子(与某人)交朋友只要把某人最好\差的一面展现出来变得更擅长没那么努力帮某人一个忙令某人感动实际上伤到我的胳膊让某人做某事谈论与某人分享某物关心belikeamirrormakefriendswithsbaslongasbringoutthebest/worstinsb.getbetteratmuchlesshard-workingreachforone’shandtouchone’sheartinfactbreakmyarmmakesb.dosth.talkaboutsharesth.withsb.careaboutStep3Findoutthephrase:1.Agoodfriendislikeamirror.2.Friendsarelikebooks–youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.3.Mybestfriendhelpstobringoutthebestinme.4.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.

好朋友像书籍—不在多而贵在好。Step4TranslatethesesayingsintoChinese.2e我最好的朋友能够帮我激发出自己的所能。一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。好朋友就像一面镜子。LearningaimsTolearnnewwordsandphrases:serious,mirror,infact,break,thesameas,bedifferentfrom2.Tounderstandthepassageaboutfriends’similarities（相同点）anddifferences

(不同点）3.Tolearntocompareyourfriends,usingcomparativeforms.

EnglishNewCurriculumstandard像一面镜子(与某人)交朋友只要把某人最好\差的一面展现出来变得更擅长没那么努力帮某人一个忙令某人感动实际上伤到我的胳膊让某人做某事谈论与某人分享某物关心belikeamirrormakefriendswithsbaslongasbringoutthebest/worstinsb.getbetteratmuchlesshard-workingreachforone’shandtouchone’sheartinfactbreakmyarmmakesb.dosth.talkaboutsharesth.withsb.careaboutStep5Languagepoints:belike像…一样,多指性格\外貌是怎么样

looklike看起来像,多指外貌是什么样1.你姐姐是一个什么样的人呢？她很善良。_____________________________Sheiskind.2.你姐姐长什么样子呢？她很高，有着黑色的长头发。_____________________________Sheistall.Shehaslongblackhair.3.她喜欢什么颜色？______________________________________Whatisyoursisterlike?Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike?1)like介词,‘像…一样’反:unlike不像2)like动词,喜欢反：dislike不喜欢like/disliketodo/doingsth.喜欢/不喜欢做…

Whatcolordoesshelike?Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.I’mquieterandmoreseriousthanmostkids.That’swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharderinclass.MybestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo,soweenjoystudyingtogether.I’mshysoit’snoteasyformetomakefriends.ButIthinkfriendsarelikebooks—youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.seriousadj.1)严肃的,庄重的2)严重的,危急的nothingserious没有什么严重的3)认真的,当真的beseriousabout…对…认真

Iamseriousaboutgivingupthisjob.seriously

adv.严肃地,严重地,认真地That’swhy+句子(表语从句)

“这便是为什么…”,“这就是……的原因”（固定的句式）That’swhy

hewaslatethismorning.这就是他今天早上迟到的原因。That'sbecause...“这是因为...”That'sbecausesheisnotoldenough.句子3.…youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.

(朋友)不在多而贵在好aslongas“只要……”引导条件状语从句Wecantalkaboutthis__________youwant.只要你想(谈)，我们就可以谈谈这事。_________youworkhard,youwillgetgoodgrades.你只要努力学习,就会取得好成绩。aslongasAslongas主将从现，主情从现e.g._______________brushyourteetheveryday.每天刷牙是有必要的。

睡眠是健康所必要的。4.

It’snotnecessarytobethesame.necessaryadj.

必需的；必要的1)It’s(not)necessary(forsb.)todosth.……是很(不)必要的2)benecessaryto/for…对…有必要It’snecessarytoSleepisnecessaryfor/tohealth.It’snotnecessarytobethesame.MybestfriendLarryisquite

differentfromme.Heistallerandmoreoutgoingthanme.Weboth

likesports,butheplaystennisbetter,sohealwayswins.However,Larryoftenhelpstobringoutthebestinme.SoI’mgettingbetterattennis.Larryismuchlesshard-working,though.Ialwaysgetbettergradesthanhedoes,somaybeIshouldhelphimmore.1)bringout（习语）“使显现；使表现出”2)bringoutthebest/worstinsomeone“把某人最好/最坏的一面表现或显露出来”3)bringout“出版；生产”4）bringup“培养；教育；养育”It’snotnecessarytobethesame.MybestfriendLarryisquite

differentfromme.Heistallerandmoreoutgoingthanme.Weboth

likesports,butheplaystennisbetter,sohealwayswins.However,Larryoftenhelpstobringoutthebestinme.SoI’mgettingbetterattennis.Larryismuchlesshard-working,though.Ialwaysgetbettergradesthanhedoes,somaybeIshouldhelphimmore.getgoodgrades“取得好成绩”getbettergrades“取得更好的成绩”健康的生活方式帮助我取得更好的成绩。Ahealthylifestylehelpsmegetbettergrades.5.Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.If：“是否”，引导宾语从句1.Idon’tcareifhelikesit.2.Iwillgoshoppingifitdoesn’train.3.CanyoutellmeifI’mright?4.Youwillpasstheexamifyoustudyhard做care的宾语If：“如果”，引导条件状语从句，“主将从现”是否如果是否如果I_______gotherewithyouifit____tomorrow.如果明天下雨，我就不和你们一起去那里。willnotrainsCanyoutellmeifhecanplaythedrums?你能告诉我他是否会打架子鼓吗？6.

Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouches

yourheart.

2)touchone’sheart意为“打动某人的心,令某人感动”

Thestorytouchedmyheart.touch动词“触摸”Don’ttouchthedog!it’sdangerous.1)keepintouch

withsb保持联系2)getintouchwithsb取得联系3)losetouchwithsb.与……失去联系Canyoureachformyhand?=Canyougivemeahand?1)reachforone’shand=givesbahand帮某人一个忙你能帮我一个忙吗？这个故事打动了我。别碰那只狗，很危险。7.Ibrokemyarmlastyearbutshemademelaughandfeelbetter.1）break动词，“打破；打碎”，“违反，违背”过去式是broke2）break做名词,“休息”如：Becareful.Don’t___________(打破我的杯子）Classisover，let’s___________（休息一下）break的常用短语

出故障中断（说话）突然发生；爆发破门而入breakmyglass.haveabreakbreakdownbreakoffbreakoutbreakinto8.…..somaybeIshouldhelphimmore.

should情态动词，无人称和数的变化，否定:shoudn’tshoulddosth应该做某事常见情态动词有：can、will、shall、may、should、must、might等。公式：情态动词+动词原形1.Lucywill____（go）toShanghainextweek.

2.Youlooksoweak！Ithinkyou____gotoseeadoctoratonce.A.mightB.shouldC.couldBgo9.Iknowshecaresaboutmebecauseshe’salwaystheretolisten.bethere：⑴

“随时提供帮助；时刻准备伸手相助”⑵“随叫随到；不离……左右”⑶bethere

+forsb.MyparentswerealwaysthereformewhenIwasgrowingup.在我成长的过程中，我的父母总是随时给予我帮助。Arethefollowingstatementstureorfalse?1.Jeffislessseriousthanmostkids.2.JeffandYuanLiarebothquiet.3.Jeffthinksitiseasyforhimtomakefriends.4.HuangLeiistallerthanLarry.FTFF2cmoreit’snotshorter5.HuangLeiisn’tasgoodattennisasLarry.6.LarryworksharderthanHuangLei.7.Marythinksherfriendsshouldbethesameasher.8.CarolbrokeherarmlastyearandMarymadeherfeelbetter.FTFFislesshard-workingdoesn’tthinkMaryCarol1.____ofthetwinsaremiddleschoolstudents.A.AllB.BothC.OneD.Every2.Myid