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大学英语三级(A级)模拟试卷14(共9套)(共697题)大学英语三级(A级)模拟试卷第1套一、听力短对话(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)1、A、$116.B、$150.C、$115.D、$126.标准答案:C知识点解析:M:Whereareyougoingonvacationthissummer?W:AniceplacecalledMontagueappealstome.It’s$18adayor$115aweek.Q:HowmuchwoulditcosttostayatMontagueforaweek?2、A、Hecan’texplaintheinstructionsclearly.B、Hespeakstoofast.C、Hedoesn’tunderstandtheinstructionsclearly.D、Heisdeaf.标准答案:C知识点解析:W:Areyouclearabouttheinstructions?M:Well,wouldyoumindrepeatingthem?Q:What’stheman’sproblem?3、A、Johnisaclosefriendofthewoman’s.B、Johnisthebesthairdresserintown.C、Johnisahairdresser.D、Johnoftenhelpsthewoman.标准答案:C知识点解析:M:IamafraidJohnisbusyatthemoment,madam.W:Oh,dear.Johnalwaysdoesmyhair.Q:WhatdoweknowaboutJohn?4、A、NewYork.B、Rome.C、Paris.D、SanFrancisco.标准答案:D知识点解析:W:I’vetraveledtoRome,Paris,LondonandNewYork,butIpreferlivinginSanFrancisco.M:Ofcourse.That’swhereyourhomeisandyourfriendslive.Q:Wheredoesthewomanlive?5、A、Sittingonherdesk.B、Sittingatherdesk.C、Standingnearherdesk.D、Walkingonherdesk.标准答案:B知识点解析:M:DidyouseeMrs.Scottthismorning?W:Yes,shewassittingatherdeskwhenIcameintotheoffice.Q:WherewasMrs.Scottwhenthewomancamein?二、听力长对话(含2小题)(本题共2题,每题1.0分,共2分。)6、A、Heisoutoftown.B、Heishavingameeting.C、Heisbusy.D、Heisabroad.标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析7、A、TheBritishgovernment.B、Theindividualpostoffices.C、Eitherthesenderorthereceiverofaletter.D、Thelocalgovernment.标准答案:C知识点解析:Whopaidforthemaildeliverybeforetheappearanceofpostagestamps?三、听力长对话(含3小题)(本题共3题,每题1.0分,共3分。)8、A、Comedies.B、Horrorfilms.C、Mysteryfilms.D、Crimefilms.标准答案:C知识点解析:Whatfilmsdoboththemanandthewomanlike?9、A、Unreasonable.B、Horrible.C、Frightening.D、Stupidandunbelievable.标准答案:D知识点解析:Whatdoesthemanthinkofhorrorfilms?10、A、ToringuptheABCandfindoutwhat’son.B、TowatchTVbecausethemisagoodmusicalon.C、Toreadaneveningpaperandfindoutwhat’son.D、Tostayathomebecausetherearenogoodfilms.标准答案:A知识点解析:Whatdotheydecidetodo?四、听力短文填空(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)11、WhatisrequiredinmanydifferentsituationsinAmericanculture?Anexpressionof______.标准答案:thanks知识点解析:该题为简答填空题,根据文中"ManydifferentsituationinAmericanculturerequireanexpressionofthanks".可知美国文化中许多不同的场合下都需要积极表达谢意,故此处应填"thanks"。12、Forwhatdopeoplesay"thankyou"?Theysay"thankyou"forbigfavorsaswellasfor______.标准答案:smallthings知识点解析:根据文中"suchaspickingusupasforsmallthings"可知无论是巨大帮助还是一些极小的事情都要表示感谢,故此处应填"smallthings"。13、Whatisnotnecessaryforother’shelp?Excessive______.标准答案:expressionsofthanks知识点解析:根据文中"excessiveexpressionsofthanksarenotnecessary"可知过多地表达谢意是不必要的,故此处应填"expressionsofthanks"。14、Whatwillyousaywhenyouradviserhelpsyoutoedityourpaper?"Thankyouforyourhelp."or"Ireally______."标准答案:appreciateyourtime知识点解析:文中原句"Ireallyappreciateyourtime",故此处应填"appreciateyourtime"。15、Howmightyouradviserfeelifyoukeeponmentioningthiskindness?Theadvisormightfeel______.标准答案:uncomfortableandannoyed知识点解析:文中原句"hemightfeeluncomfortableandannoyed",故此处应填"uncomfortableandannoyed"。五、词汇结构(选择题)(本题共10题,每题1.0分,共10分。)16、Laptopsarenowsoexpensive______beyondthereachofalmosteveryone.A、thatbeB、astobeC、asbeD、asbeing标准答案:B知识点解析:句意:现在笔记本电脑还很贵,不是人人都买得起。该题考查的是非谓语动词。so+形容词/副词十as+不定式,表示"如此…以至于",属于固定用法。17、Thisisthemodemhotel______thevisitorscanenjoyallgoodthings.A、whichB、thatC、onthatD、inwhich标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析18、Little______abouthisownsafety,thoughhewasingreatdangerhimself.A、doeshecareB、hecaredC、didhecareD、hecares标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析19、Jane______herbossthismorning,askingforaleave,butsheforgot.A、couldtelephoneB、shouldhavetelephonedC、mighttelephoneD、musthavetelephoned标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析20、Shelikedtostayathome.Shehadpreviouslytraveledseldomandthenonly______.A、WhennecessaryB、whatpossibleC、whichnecessaryD、whilepossible标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析21、Ithasbeenamagnificentevening.I______.A、wouldn’thavemisseditforanythingB、wouldhavemisseditfornothingC、wouldhavemisseditforanythingD、wouldn’thavemisseditfornothing标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析22、Imissedaverygoodchance.I______thatworkwhenitwasoffered.A、shouldtakeB、shouldhavetakenC、hadtakenD、took标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析23、______whohelpedtheoldladylastyear.A、ItweremyfriendandIB、ThatwasmyfriendandIC、ItwasmyfriendandID、ThiswasmyfriendandI标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析24、Ifdeathoccursathome,______discoversthebodyshouldcontactthedoctor.A、whoB、whoeverC、whomD、whomever标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析25、Themanshoutedattheshopassistant,______hisarmsconstantly.A、wavingB、wavedC、mwaveD、beingwaved标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析六、词汇结构(填空题)(本题共10题,每题1.0分,共10分。)26、Itwas(bore)______tositonthetrainwithoutbookstoread.标准答案:boring知识点解析:句意:坐在火车上无书可读是很无聊的。该题考查的是词性转换。根据原句中的语法结构,空格处应填写一个作表语的形容词,而动词bore派生的形容词有两个:boring和bored。boring用来修饰某事或某物,而bored则修饰人。根据题意原句中的真正主语是tositonthetrainwithoutbookstoread。27、Soontheemployeesbecamevery(skill)______indoingsuchjobs.标准答案:skillful知识点解析:句意:很快工人们就能熟练地做这类工作了。该题考查的是词性转换。空格处应是一个形容词作表语,根据所给名词skill其派生出的形容词是skillful。28、Intropicareaspeoplehavetokeepsuchfoodasfishandmeatincold(store)______especiallyinthefridge.标准答案:storage知识点解析:句意:住在热带地区的人们都要把象鱼、肉之类的食物存放在温度较低的地方,特别是放在冰箱里。该题考查的是词性转换。原句空格中需要填一个名词作介词宾语,根据所给的动词store可派生出其名词形式storage。29、Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,(prepare)______alongspeechforthepresident.标准答案:preparing知识点解析:暂无解析30、IfeelbadbecauseIhavefailedtoliveuptothe______(expect)oftheparents.标准答案:expectations知识点解析:暂无解析31、Iwouldratheryou(leave)______forHangZhoulastweek.标准答案:hadleft知识点解析:暂无解析32、Her(ambitious)______wastobeagreatactress.标准答案:ambition知识点解析:暂无解析33、Anartgallerywiththreethousandpictures(offer)______tothenationasagift.标准答案:isoffered/wasoffered知识点解析:暂无解析34、Theindustrialrevolution(modify)______thewholestructureofEnglishsociety.标准答案:modified知识点解析:暂无解析35、Universityexpenseisofa(consider)______sumofmoney.标准答案:considerable知识点解析:暂无解析七、常规阅读理解(task1)(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)Somepeoplesaythatsealsarethefairiesoftheseaandshouldnotbekilled.Thesealsarethecleverestcreaturesthathaveeverbeenfoundinthesea."IntheKingdomoftheSeals"isanEnglishfairystorybyDonaldA.Mackenzie.Ittellsofasealhunterwhowoundsaseal.Thesealswimsawaywiththehunter'sknifestillinitsback.Thateveningastrangeronablackhorsecallsatthehomeofthesealhunterandtakeshimtotheedgeofacliff.Suddenlythesealhunterfindshimselffalling.Hefallstothebottomofthesea.ThestrangerChangesintoasealandleadshimtowardsahugeunderwaterpalace.Insidethepalaceheseesanoldgreyseallyingonabedinterriblepain.Besidethebedisaknifewhichthehunterrecognizesashisown.Heisashamedofhiscrueltyandbegsforgivenessoftheoldseal.Becausethisisafairystory,thewoundishealedwhenthesealhunterlayshishandonitandwishes.Theoldsealregainshisstrengthstraightaway.Thesealhunterpromisesnevertohuntsealsagain,Thenheisledbacktodryland.Whenhegetshomehefindshispocketsarefilledwithpearls.36、Accordingtothepassage,somepeople’simpressionofsealsisthat______.A、theyarethecleverestcreaturesintheseaB、theyaregoodatswimmingC、theyarethefairiesoftheseaD、theyareourfriends标准答案:C知识点解析:题干意为"根据该文,某些人对海豹的印象是…"。该题为细节题。根据第一段开头。A有提到,但不是海豹在人们心中的印象,B和D文中没有叙述。37、Welearnfromthesecondparagraphthat______.A、IntheKingdomoftheSealstellsthesealhunternottowoundasealB、IntheKingdomoftheSealstellsastoryaboutasealhunterC、ThesealhunterdidnotwanttokillthesealD、Thesealcanalwaysswimwithaknifeinitsback标准答案:B知识点解析:题干意为"从第二段我们知道…"。该题为细节题。由第二段第二句可知文章描述了一个猎杀海豹的人伤了一只海豹的神话故事。38、Thesealhunterbegsforgivenessoftheoldsealbecause______.A、heissorrytohavewoundedtheoldsealB、heisafraidthatthesealswouldkillhimC、heknowsthattheoldsealisthekinginthekingdomofthesealsD、thesealsgivehimmanypearls标准答案:A知识点解析:题干意为"海豹猎人向老海豹请求原谅是因为…"。该题为推断题。第三段中描写猎海豹人看到受伤的海豹时为自己的残忍羞愧难当,由此可见他对自己的行为感到抱歉。39、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A、Thestrangeronablackhorseisasealdoctor.B、Weknowthatthisisnotatruestory.C、Theoldgreysealputstheknifebesidethebed.D、Thesealhunter’snameisDonaldA.Mackenzie.标准答案:B知识点解析:题干意为"根据该文,下列哪个表述是正确的"。该题为是非题。文中海豹的故事只是一个神话,显然不是真实的。文中没说陌生人是个海豹医生;不能确定刀是老海豹自己放在身旁的;DonaldA.Mackenzie是故事的编撰者。故应选B。40、Thewriterofthepassageintendstotellusthat______.A、hebelievesthestory"IntheKingdomoftheSeals"B、weshouldknowsomethingaboutsealsandnotkillthemC、DonaldA.MackenzieknowsalotofthesealsD、sealsarecleveranimals标准答案:B知识点解析:题干意为"文章的作者试图告诉我们…"。该题为推断题。作者的目的是告诉读者不要猎杀海豹,并简单介绍了关于海豹的一些知识。八、常规阅读理解(task2)(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)ApplesarethesecondmostvaluablefruitcropintheUnitedStates,afteroranges.Autumnisatimewhenfreshapplesareeverywhere.Theyarenotnativetothecountry.ResearchshowsthatapplescamefromCentralAsia.ButtheyarebelievedtohavebeengrowninAmericasincetheearlysixteenhundreds.WashingtonState,inthe'PacificNorthwest,producesthecountry'sbiggestapplecrop.NewYorkandMichiganarealsobigproducers.Amongnations,ChinaisthebiggestgrowerfollowedbytheUnitedStatesandTurkey.Thisyear,Americangrowersexpecttoharvestnearlyfourthousandfivehundredmillionkilogramsofapples.Thatisalittlelessthanlastyear'srecordharvest.Applesareamemberoftherosefamily.Applescomeinreds,greensandyellows.AbouttwothousandfivehundredkindsgrowintheUnitedStates,Threetimesthatnumberaregrownaroundtheworld.TheUniversityofIllinoisExtensionservicesaysonehundredvarietiesaregrownmostcommonlyintheUnitedStates.ThemostpopulararetheRedDelicious,GoldenDelicious,Gala,FujiandGrannySmith.IntheUnitedStates,threefourthsofapplesareeatenfresh.Somearemadeintosweetfoodslikeapplepie.Therestareprocessedtomakeproductssuchasapplejuice,applecider(苹果酒),applesauceandvinegar.Apopularsayinggoes:"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."Applesareahealthyfood.Foronething,theyarehighinfiber,mainlyintheskin.Appletreesflowerinlatespring.Lateblossomingavoidsfreezingweather.Sofarmerscangrowapplesfarthernorththanmostotherfruits.InNorthAmerica,applescanbegrowninallfiftystatesandCanada.41、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A、OrangeisafruitcropthatislessvaluablethanappleinAmerica.B、Thereareabout7,500kindsofapplesgrownintheworld.C、ChinaisthethirdlargestapplegroweraftertheU.S.andTurkey.D、Thisyear,Americagrowersexpecttoharvestmoreapplesthanlastyear.标准答案:B知识点解析:本题考查阅读细节。从第四段"Abouttwothousandfivehundredkinds...aroundtheworld"可计算出正确答案B。42、Whenistheharvesttimeoffreshapple?A、Fall.B、FromSeptembertoNovember.C、AfterAutumn.D、LateSpring.标准答案:A知识点解析:文章首段第二句提到苹果的收获时间为"Autumn",即常用的同义词"fall",因此答案为A。43、Wecaninferthat______.A、OnefourthofapplesaremadeintosweetfoodsinAmerica.B、TheAmericansbelievethatapplesaregoodtotheirhealth.C、Applescanbegrowninfreezingweather.D、Mostotherfruitssurviveinfreezingweather.标准答案:B知识点解析:本题考查阅读细节。选项中A,C,D是对原文的错误表述;从第七段"Apopularsayinggoes...mainlyintheskin."可得出答案应为B。44、Applesaregoodtoourhealthbecause______.A、theappleskinisdeliciousB、thedoctorhatesapplesC、applesarerichinfiberD、theyarehealthyfood标准答案:C知识点解析:同上,从第七段最后一句中可得出答案。45、ApplesinAmericacomefrom______.A、ChinaB、TurkeyC、NorthAmericaD、CentralAsia标准答案:D知识点解析:本题考查阅读细节。从文章首段中"Theyarenotnativeto...fromCentralAsia",得出答案D。九、阅读(填空题)(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)DictionaryThedictionaryisalivingteacher.Wheneveryoucomeacrossanewword,consultthisbook,andyouwillfindacleardefinition.Everystudent,whetherattendingschoolorself-taught,shouldalwayshaveadictionaryathand.Asastudentaid,thedictionaryisconvenient,inexpensiveandalmostomniscient.Skillswilldevelopwithyourconstantuseofvariousdictionaries.Themoreyouusethem,themorefamiliaryouwillbecomewiththem.Soonerorlater,youwillbequiteskilledinfindingthepage,scanningtheentries,andlocatingtheexactmeaning.Astudentshouldalwayskeeponethinginmind,however.Asalanguagelearner,youcanneverbecometooattachedtodictionaries.Basiclanguageskillsdonotcomefromdictionaries,butfromyourpractice.Exposeyourselftothelanguagebylistening,speakingandwriting;andthatisthewaytomasteralanguage.DictionaryDictionarycanbe=【46】.Youcanlearn【47】ofawordfromdictionarywhenyoureadit.Thefeatureofthedictionary:______,【48】andomniscient.Youwillbeskilledin【49】themeaningofthewordyouconsult.Althoughthedictionaryissobeneficial,youcannotgetsuchbasiclanguageskillsthatcomefrom【50】.46、DictionaryThedictionaryisalivingteacher.Wheneveryoucomeacrossanewword,consultthisbook,andyouwillfindacleardefinition.Everystudent,whetherattendingschoolorself-taught,shouldalwayshaveadictionaryathand.Asastudentaid,thedictionaryisconvenient,inexpensiveandalmostomniscient.Skillswilldevelopwithyourconstantuseofvariousdictionaries.Themoreyouusethem,themorefamiliaryouwillbecomewiththem.Soonerorlater,youwillbequiteskilledinfindingthepage,scanningtheentries,andlocatingtheexactmeaning.Astudentshouldalwayskeeponethinginmind,however.Asalanguagelearner,youcanneverbecometooattachedtodictionaries.Basiclanguageskillsdonotcomefromdictionaries,butfromyourpractice.Exposeyourselftothelanguagebylistening,speakingandwriting;andthatisthewaytomasteralanguage.DictionaryDictionarycanbe=【46】.Youcanlearn【47】ofawordfromdictionarywhenyoureadit.Thefeatureofthedictionary:______,【48】andomniscient.Youwillbeskilledin【49】themeaningofthewordyouconsult.Althoughthedictionaryissobeneficial,youcannotgetsuchbasiclanguageskillsthatcomefrom【50】.标准答案:alivingteacher知识点解析:本题问字典是一个什么样的老师。见文章第一句。47、标准答案:cleardefinition知识点解析:本题问当你查字典的时候,你会在字典中找到什么。见文章第二句。48、标准答案:convenient,inexpensive知识点解析:本题问字典的优点,特色。见文章第一段最后一句。49、标准答案:locating知识点解析:本题问当你查字典时你会熟练地找到确切的词义。见文章第二段最后一句。50、标准答案:practice知识点解析:本题问基本语言技能的来源。见文章倒数第二句。十、阅读(配伍题)(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)A—certificateoforiginB—certificateofqualityC—certificateofquantityD—certificateofweightE—commercialinvoiceF—exclusiveagentG—grossweightH—netweightI—paymentinadvanceJ—retailpriceK—salebygradeL—salebyspecificationM—shippingdocumentsN—warningmarksO—warriskP—paymentbyinstallments51.()品质检验证书()商业发票52.()净重()重量检验证书53.()预付货款()零售价54.()警告性标志()产地证书55.()战争险()分期付款51、A—certificateoforiginB—certificateofqualityC—certificateofquantityD—certificateofweightE—commercialinvoiceF—exclusiveagentG—grossweightH—netweightI—paymentinadvanceJ—retailpriceK—salebygradeL—salebyspecificationM—shippingdocumentsN—warningmarksO—warriskP—paymentbyinstallments51.()品质检验证书()商业发票52.()净重()重量检验证书53.()预付货款()零售价54.()警告性标志()产地证书55.()战争险()分期付款标准答案:B、E知识点解析:暂无解析52、标准答案:H、D知识点解析:暂无解析53、标准答案:I、J知识点解析:暂无解析54、标准答案:N、A知识点解析:暂无解析55、标准答案:O、P知识点解析:暂无解析十一、阅读(简答题)(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)TheVisaofficerDearSir,IenclosethecompletedapplicationformforanentryvisatoenableMr.Dickson,thesalesdirectorofthiscompany,tovisitThailand.Mr.DicksonwillbeleavingLondonon5thAugustforabusinesstouroftheFarEastand,subjecttoissuesofthenecessaryvisa,proposestoarriveinBangkokonAugust7thor8thandtostayforaboutfourteendays,whenhewillleaveforSingapore.HisaddressinBangkokwillbetheDalmenyHotel.ThepurposeofMr.Dickson'svisittoThailandistogaininformationaboutrecentdevelopmentsineducationthere,withspecialreferencetotheuseofourpublications.Heintendstovisitdepartmentsofeducation,theuniversities,commercialandtechnicalcollegesandothereducationalorganizations,andtocallontheleadingbooksellers.MycompanywouldguaranteeMr.Dickson'sfinancialsecurityduringhisstayinThailandandpaymentofallexpenseshemayincur.Ienclosethefollowingsupportingdocuments:1.Mr.Diekson'spassport.2.Achequeforthevisafee.3.Aregisteredstamped,addressedenvelopeforreturnofthepassport.4.Acopyofthecompany'scatalogueofpublicationsforyourreference.Shouldyourequireanyfurtherinformation,ifyouletmeknow,Ishallbehappytoofferit.Yoursfaithfully,VIPExam56、WhatkindofvisadoesMr.Dicksonneed?标准答案:Anentryvisa知识点解析:本题问德克森先生需要什么样的签证。见文章第一句。57、WhoisMr.Dickson?______ofthecompany.标准答案:Thesalesdirector知识点解析:本题问德克森先生是谁。见文章第一句。58、Whichtwocountrieswillhevisit?标准答案:ThailandandSingapore知识点解析:本题问德克森先生要去哪两个国家。见文章第二段。59、WhatisthepurposeofMr.Dickson’svisit?To______.标准答案:gaininformation知识点解析:本题问德克森先生访问的目的。见文章第三段第一句。60、WhowillbeinchargeofMr.Dickson’sfinancialsecurity?标准答案:Thecompany知识点解析:本题问谁负担德克森先生的一切费用。见文章第三段。十二、翻译(句子翻译)(本题共4题,每题1.0分,共4分。)61、ThatkindofpersonisanythingbutaMarxist.A、那种人除了不是马克思主义者,什么都是。B、那种人确是一个马克思主义者。C、那种人三教九流什么地方都能混。D、那种人根本不是马克思主义者。标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析62、Wegotsousedtoseeingadvertisementseverywherethattheybecomelargelyinvisible.A、我们习惯了看到比比皆是的广告,以至于这些广告大都变成隐形的了。B、我们变得习惯于看到处处都是有形或隐形的广告了。C、我们对比比皆是的广告已经习以为常,所以往往对它们视而不见。D、我们适应了看到处处都是广告,所以大部分广告几乎不被我们所见。标准答案:C知识点解析:注意so...that句型的翻译,getusedtodoing意为"习惯于做某事",theybecomelargelyinvisible译为"我们往往对它们视而不见"更恰当。63、Allofthesearrangementswereapreludetotheball,thehostess’ultimateaim.A、所有这些安排都只是这次舞会的序曲,这也是女主人的最终目的。B、所有这些安排都只是这次舞会的序曲,舞会才是女主人的最终目的。C、这些安排都成了这次舞会的开场戏,这是女主人的最大目标。D、女主人的最终目的是全力为舞会安排一个序幕。标准答案:B知识点解析:注意thehostess’ultimateaim是theball的同位语,译为"舞会才是女主人的最终目的"。64、Igreatly/regretthatI’munabletoattendtheimportantsalesmeetingnextMonday.A、我很后悔我没能专注于下周一的那个拍卖会。B、我很遗憾我不能出席下周一那个重要的拍卖会。C、我很遗憾下周一我参加不了销售会议。D、我很遗憾我不能出席下周一那个重要的销售会议。标准答案:D知识点解析:注意regret意为"遗憾",短语attendtheimportantsalesmeetingnextMonday中nextMonday作定语修饰meeting,attend意为"出席(会议)",整个短语译为"出席下周一那个重要的销售会议"。翻译(短文翻译)(本题共1题,每题1.0分,共1分。)65、Thisarticleismadeofchoicematerials,superiorinquality,effectiveinrespellingmosquitoes(驱蚊),withsanitary(卫生的)effects,harmlesstohumanbeingsandlivestock(家畜).Eachcoil(一盘)burnsforeighthours.YouarewelcometousethisTigerBrandanti-mosquitoincensecoil(蚊香).Directionsforuse:1)Pushthecenterofthemetalholderupwards;2)Fastenthecenterofcoiltometalholder;3)Lighttheendofcoil.标准答案:本品采用优质原料制成,品质优良纯正,驱蚊力强,有益卫生,对人畜无害。每盘燃点8小时,欢迎您使用虎牌蚊香。用法说明:1)把铁香架的中心向上推;2)将香圈的中心紧插在铁香架上;3)燃点香圈的尾端。知识点解析:这是一个产品使用说明书,原文多为形容词短语和祈使句,翻译时注意采用相应的符合产品特点介绍的汉语来表达。文中thisarticle译为"本品",短语bemadeof意为"由…制成",choicematerials"优质原料",superiorinquality"品质优良纯正",effectiveinrespellingmosquitoes"驱蚊力强",withsanitaryeffects"有益卫生",harmlessto"对…无害",themetalholder"铁架",fasten...to..."把…牢牢插在…上"。作文(本题共1题,每题1.0分,共1分。)66、YouarerequiredtowriteaninformalletterinthenameofEdwardDickenstobookaroominahotel.YoucanmakeuseofthehintsgiveninChinese.根据以下内容写一封关于你想在该酒店预订一个房间的信。你是爱德华.狄更斯(EdwardDickens)先生,想在花园酒店(GardenHotel)订一间房,要求要有一张双人床和一张儿童床(crib),你和你的家人将在1月1日下午5点左右入住,同时希望酒店方面能帮你在餐厅订一张桌子吃晚饭。你们将在4日离开。最后,由于新年假期是酒店的繁忙时期,如果客房已满,请求酒店方面尽早回复,以便你们另寻酒店。标准答案:Nov.20th,2005DearSir,IwouldliketobookastandarddoubleroomwithatwinbedandacribformyfamilyonJanuarythe1stinGardenHotel.Pleasereserveatableforusont知识点解析:暂无解析大学英语三级(A级)模拟试卷第2套一、听力短对话(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)1、A、Seveno’clock.B、Eighto’clock.C、Nineo’clock.D、Seventhirty.标准答案:A知识点解析:对话中提到电影八点上映,我们还有一个小时的时间,可以计算出现在是七点,故选A。2、A、Patientanddoctor.B、Waiterandcustomer.C、Wifeandhusband.D、Secretaryandboss.标准答案:B知识点解析:根据menu(菜单),order(点菜)两个单词可以推断两人是服务员和顾客的关系,故选B。3、A、Gold.B、Blue.C、Brown.D、Black.标准答案:D知识点解析:男士的陈述中直接说出他喜欢黑色领带,故选D。4、A、Restaurant.B、Coffeeshop.C、Diningroom.D、Plane.标准答案:D知识点解析:对话中,男士问:“在飞机上还有喝咖啡的时间吗?”女士回答:“可以,但你必须快点喝,因为10分钟后飞机即将降落。”可以判断对话的地点是在飞机上,故选D。5、A、Mr.Johnsonhasbeentheman’sboss.B、ThemanandMr.Johnsonarecolleagues.C、ThemanisquitefamiliarwithMr.Johnson.D、Mr.Johnsonhasjustgottoknowtheman.标准答案:C知识点解析:对话中.女士问:“你认识约翰逊先生很久了吗?”从男士的回答:“大约两三年了”可以推断两人很熟,故选C。二、听力长对话(含2小题)(本题共2题,每题1.0分,共2分。)6、A、Vaseswithalightbluebackground.B、Paintingsofflowers.C、Paintingsofbirds.D、Vaseswithadarkbluebackground.标准答案:A知识点解析:根据原文(6)处可知,女士被问到想买什么时,女士说:“我想买一些底色为淡蓝色的、中等大小的花瓶。”故选A。7、A、160yuanB、320yuan.C、Abitmorethan160yuan.D、Abitmorethan326yuan.标准答案:B知识点解析:根据原文(7)处可知,一对花瓶售价是320元,而女士最后买了一对花瓶,故选B。三、听力长对话(含3小题)(本题共3题,每题1.0分,共3分。)8、A、Neartheharbor.B、Farawayfromtheharbor.C、Inthecentreofthecity.D、Outofthecity.标准答案:A知识点解析:根据原文(8)处可知,女士直接说出了答案:It’sneartheharbor.故选A。9、A、OnThursday.B、OnFriday.C、OnSaturday.D、OnSunday.标准答案:C知识点解析:根据原文(9)处可知,男士对于两人什么时候见面这一问题的回答是“I’llseeyouonSaturdaythen.”故选C。10、A、Theyaretalkingonthephone.B、Theyaretouringthecitytogether.C、Theyarelookingforahotel.D、Theyarecheckinginatahotel.标准答案:A知识点解析:根据原文两个(10)处女士的提问“CouldIspeakto...”和男士的回答“Hello...”可以判断两人在通电话.故选A。四、听力短文填空(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)11、Whatdothesurfacesofthedesertslooklike?Manyofthemhavesurfacesof______.标准答案:rock,smallstones知识点解析:根据原文(11)处可得出答案。12、Whydoesthepassagesaythatthedesertsarenotallflat?Theyoftenhave______.标准答案:hillsandvalleys知识点解析:根据原文(12)处可得出答案。13、Wheredoesthewatercomefrom?Thewatercomesfrom______andrivers.标准答案:undertheground知识点解析:根据原文(13)处可得出答案。14、Whatdopeopleindesertshave?Theyhaveherdsof______andsheep.标准答案:camels,goats,donkeys知识点解析:根据原文(14)处可得出答案。15、Whatcantheanimalsliveon?Theseanimalscanliveon______.标准答案:thedesertplants知识点解析:根据原文(15)处可得出答案。五、词汇结构(选择题)(本题共10题,每题1.0分,共10分。)16、Hewasverysorry______herattheairport.A、nottomeetB、tonotmeetC、tohavenotmeetD、nottohavemet标准答案:D知识点解析:本题中动词不定式的完成式作定语。假如不定式所表示的动作在谓语所表示的动作之前发生,这时不定式需要用完成式;其否定形式是在to前直接加not。17、Itwasnotuntiltheaccidenthappened______.A、thatIrealizedmycarelessnessB、whenIrealizedmycarelessnessC、asIrealizedmycarelessnessD、whenmycarelessnesshasbeenrealized标准答案:A知识点解析:由“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who...”构成强调结构,被强调的部分可以是句子的主语、宾语或状语。再如:Itismyfatherwhogavemethepowertolive,(是父亲给了我生存下去的力量。)18、Ourdepartmenthasalargecollectionofbooks,______areonliterature.A、manyofwhichB、manyonesC、manyofthemD、where标准答案:A知识点解析:该句为非限制性定语从句,which是关系代词。C不正确,因为句中没有连词,不能构成两个并列句。19、Theydecidedtotakesomeactions______thesituationturnedtoobad.A、untilB、unlessC、whenD、before标准答案:D知识点解析:before引导时间状语从句,意为“在……之前”,“没等……就”。如:Wehadalreadyfinishedsupperbeforehearrived.(在他到达之前我们已经吃完晚饭了。)20、Ifyouhadtoldmeinadvance,I______thematthestation.A、wouldgotomeetB、havegonetomeetC、wouldhavegonetomeetD、meet标准答案:C知识点解析:该句为与过去事实相反的虚拟语气句,故主句的谓语动词用wouldhave+过去分词。例如:Hadheknownheraddress,hewouldhavegonetovisither.(如果他知道她的地址,他会去看她的。)21、Threenewbuildings______onthecampusbytheendofthisyear.A、willbebuiltB、willhavebeenbuiltC、havebeenbuiltD、aregoingtobebuilt标准答案:B知识点解析:题干中“by+时间”是表示完成时态的时间状语,从题意可以看出该题表示的是将来某时刻前完成的动作,故用将来完成时。再如:ItwillhavebeenthreeyearssinceIcametochinabytheendofthisyear.(到今年年底,我就来中国已经三年了。)22、Whichdoyouthinkis______important,healthorwealth.’?A、themoreB、moreC、mostD、themost标准答案:B知识点解析:二者相比,要用形容词的比较级。多音节形容词的比较级由“more+形容词”构成。比如:Hisillnesswasmoreseriousthanthedoctorfirstthought.(他的病情比医生原先所料的更严重。)23、______workedharder,hewouldhavepassedtheexam.A、HehadB、WhenheC、IfheD、Hadhe标准答案:D知识点解析:在省略if的虚拟条件句中,需用倒装结构。C句时态不对,应该是Ifhehadworkedharder,表示与过去事实相反。比如:Hadyoucomeearlier,youwouldhavemethim(=Ifyouhadcomeearlier,youwouldhavemethim.)(如果你回来早些,你就看见他了。)24、Neitherofus______theexperienceofstudyingabroad.A、haveB、havingC、hasD、arehaving标准答案:C知识点解析:either,neither作主语时通常看作单数。例如:Neitherofmyfriendshascomeyet.(我的两个朋友都还没来。)25、Pleaseremindhim______takinganumbrellawithhim.A、withB、ofC、toD、for标准答案:B知识点解析:remindsb.ofsth.或remindsb.todosth.意为提醒某人做某事。例如:ThestoryremindsmeofanexperienceIoncehad.(这个故事使我想起我的一次亲身经历。)六、词汇结构(填空题)(本题共10题,每题1.0分,共10分。)26、Jackmust(go)______away--wecan’tfindhimanywhereinthefactory.标准答案:havegone知识点解析:must在这里表示推测。根据句意,应该用现在完成时,表示已经发生的动作对现在的影响,即我们找不到他了。27、Hemakesanoteoftheassignmentlesthe(forget)______it.标准答案:(should)forget知识点解析:lest是个连词,意为“唯恐,以免”,后面的从句应该用虚拟语气,形式是“(should)+动词原形”。例如:Wedarenotplayjokesonhimlestheshouldbecomeangry.(我们不敢开他玩笑生怕他动气。)28、Humansaredependentonoxygenandwaterfor(survive)______.标准答案:survival知识点解析:根据句子结构,这里需要一个名词作宾语,survival是survive的名词形式,意为“生存,存活”,在这里作for的介词宾语。29、Educationisregardedasthekey(make)______progress.标准答案:tomaking知识点解析:thekeyto后面接动名词形式或是名词,这里to是介词。例如:thekeytothedoor,“门钥匙”;或thekeytotheheart,“开启心灵的钥匙”。30、Ifawordistranslatedincorrectly,itwillleadto(misunderstand0______标准答案:misunderstanding知识点解析:leadto是固定同组,意为“导致”,在这里to是介词,后面接名词或动名词。31、Doyouagreethatitisimportanttomakeyourself(understand)______标准答案:understood知识点解析:makeoneselfunderstood意为“使自己被别人理解”,所以应该用过去分词。再如:Theteachertriedhisbesttomakehimselfheardbyeveryoneintheclass.(课堂上,老师努力使每个人都能听到他。)32、BilltookadvantageofJean’s(eager)______topleaseeveryone.标准答案:eagerness知识点解析:根据句子结构,这里需要一个名词作宾语,eagerness是eager的名词形式,意为“热切,渴望”,在这里作of的介词宾语。33、YesterdayImetMr.Smith(accident)______.标准答案:accidentally知识点解析:根据句子结构,这里需要一个副词作状语,accidentally,副词,意为“意外地,偶然地”,相当于介词词组byaccident/chance。例如:Imetheraccidentally.(我无意中遇到她。)34、Shewasnotcompletely(sincerely)______inwhatshesaid.标准答案:sincere知识点解析:根据句子结构,这里需要一个形容词作表语。sincere,形容词,意为“诚挚的,真诚的”,在这里作表语。例如:Henrywassincereaboutreconcilingwithhisbrother.(亨利真心愿意与兄弟言归于好。)35、Couldyougotobed(early)______thanyouusuallydo?标准答案:earlier知识点解析:在本句中,因为存在一个than引导的状语从句表示比较,所以early应用比较级形式earlier。七、常规阅读理解(task1)(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)Faces,likefingerprints,arenotthesameasoneanother.Didyoueverwonderhowitispossibleforustorecognizepeople?Evenaskilledwriterprobablycouldnotdescribeallthecharactersthatmakeonefacedifferentfromanother.Yetaveryyoungchild--evenananimal,suchasabird--canlearntorecognizefaces.Wealltakethisabilityforgranted.Wealsotellpeopleapartbyhowtheybehave.Whenwetalkaboutsomeone'spersonality,wemeanthewaysinwhichheorsheacts,speaks,thi
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