专题23 语法填空之形容词副词100题（练案）原卷版

7/7高考一轮复习知识清单配套【练案】专题23语法填空之形容词副词100题原卷版（高考考向+思维导图+高考真题+名校好题）一、形容词副词用法高考考向1.名词转换为形容词的用法（高频考点）2.动词转换为形容词的用法（高频考点）3.形容词转换为副词的用法（高频考点）4.易混形容词副词辨析（高频考点）二、形容词副词用法思维导图三、形容词副词五年高考真题分类通关考点一：考查动词转化为形容词1.（2024新课标I卷）Incoldweather,thestructurestays59(close)toprotecttheplants.2.（2022浙江卷）Blindpeoplerecognizeshapeswiththeir____________(exist)senses,inawaysimilartothatofsightedpeople,saysEllaStriem-Amit,aHarvardscientist.3.（2022浙江卷）Blindpeoplerecognizeshapeswiththeirexistingsenses,inawaysimilartothatof____________(sight)people,saysEllaStriem-Amit,aHarvardscientist.4.（2022新课标I卷）Strange,isn’tit?Butthat’shownatureis—alwaysleavingus____________(astonish).5.（2021新课标II卷）Iwasso____________(excite)whenhewrotebacktome.Hesaidhewouldmakesurethatthecompanycutitsuseofplasticstrawsinhalf.考点二：考查名词转化为形容词6.(2024新课标I卷）Thelatestengineeringtechniquesareappliedtocreatethisprotective57(function)structurethatisalsobeautiful.7.（2023新课标I卷）Xiaolongbao(soupdumplings),thoseamazingconstructionsofdelicatedumplingwrappers,encasinghot,36(taste)soupandsweet,freshmeat,arefarandawaymyfavoriteChinesestreetfood.8.（2023新课标II卷）SinceJune2017,rightbeforethearrivalofthetwonewpandas,MengMengandJiaoQing,Ihavebeenhelpingthepandakeepersatthezootofeelmorecomfortableand37(confidence)speakingEnglish.9.（2023全国甲卷）67(difference)fromtraditionalfables,Carson’sstoryendswithanaccusationinsteadofamoral.10.（2023全国乙卷）The69(remark)developmentofthiscity,whichisconsciouslydesignedtoprotectthepastwhilesteppingintothemodernworld,meansthereisalwayssomethingnewtodiscoverhere,andIcouldbephotographingBeijingforthenext50years.11.（2023浙江1月卷）Thehutongstheyformedwereorderly,linedby(space)homesandwalledgardens.12.（2022新课标II卷）Onthedayoftheaccident,Mrs.BrownwasatworkandEricwasathomewithhisfather.Theybothfell____________(sleep)whilewatchingTV.13.（2022全国甲卷）Caobelievesthiswillmakethehikingtripevenmore____________(meaning).Thetwoofthemcollectedmorethan1,000plasticbottlesalongthe40-dayjourney.14.（2021新课标II卷）Itoldhimhow____________(harm)plasticcouldbetotheenvironmentandaskedhimtoconsiderusingmoreeco-friendlyoptions.15.（2021全国甲卷）Supposedlyyoucandoitintwohours,butwestoppedatthedifferentgatesandwatchtowerstotakepicturesorjusttowatchthelocalpeoplegoingabouttheir____________(day)routines.16.（2021全国乙卷）·Provide____________(finance)aidandotherbenefitsforlocalpeoples.17.（2020新课标卷）Inthe18thand19thcenturies,____________(wealth)peopletravelledandcollectedplants,historicalobjectsandworksofart.18.（2020全国I卷）Dataaboutthemoon’scomposition,suchashow____________iceandothertreasuresitcontains,couldhelpChinadecidewhetheritsplansforafuturelunar(月球的)basearepractical.19.（2020全国II卷）BranchesofPlumBlossoms(梅花):The____________(beauty)longbranchescoveredwithpink-coloredbuds(蓓蕾)makefantasticdecorations.20.（2020北京卷）Oliversaysifyou're____________(luck)enoughtohavesomeoneclosetoyouwhoenjoyscooking,askthemifyoucanjoininwhenit'spossible.考点三：考查短文改错形容词作表语或定语21.（2024全国甲卷）Whenwearrived,wewentstraightafamousrestaurantandordereddishes,whichtastedgreatly.22.（2023全国甲卷）Thebees,butterflyandmanyotherinsectslookedlovelyandbeautifullyonthestamps.23.（2023全国乙卷）Atleastonethingprovedtruth:thecolorwouldn’twashout.24.（2022全国甲卷）Heshowedmehowhismedicalinstrumentswereused.Ifeltsocloselytohim.25.（2021全国乙卷）What’smost,doinghouseworkcanbeaformofmentallyrelaxationfromstudy.26.（2020全国II卷）I’msurelyyou’llhaveagoodtime.27.（2020全国III卷）Inordertomakesurelyallofusareingoodhealth,andshemakesspecificplansforus.考点四：考查副词作状语（修饰动词、形容词、副词、介词短语）28.（2024九省联考卷）Today,awriter(simple)throwsanemptypenawayandgetsanewone.29.（2023浙江1月卷）Theterm“hutong”,(original)meaning“waterwell”inMongolian,appearedfirstduringtheYuanDynasty.30.（2022新课标I卷）TheGPNP’smaingoalistoimproveconnectivitybetweenseparatepopulationsandhomesofgiantpandas,and____________(eventual)achieveadesiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.31.（2022新课标II卷）Whenhelookeddown,he____________(accidental)slippedandfellovertheedge.32.（2021新课标I卷）Thehotspringatthefootofthemountainissomethingyoumusttryaftertheclimb.Itwill____________(undoubted)helpyougetrefreshed!33.（2021北京卷）Samwalkedhertoanearbyconveniencestoresothatshecould____________(safe)waitforthepolicetotakeherhome.34.（2021浙江1月卷）But30yearslater,theBMIdifferencebetweenurbanandruralpeopleinmanycountrieshadnarrowed____________(sharp).35.（2020全国III卷）Asthesmallboatmoved____________(gentle)alongtheriverhewasleftspeechlessbythemountainsbeingsilentlyreflectedinthewater.考点五：考查副词作状语（位于句首作评价性状语）36.（2023新课标II卷）So,whataretheylearning?43(basic),howtodescribeapanda’slife.考点六：考查副词作状语（修饰形容词）37.（2023新课标I卷）NomatterwhereIbuythem,onesteameris(rare)enough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleftwantingmorenexttime.38.（2021天津卷）Asworkingfromhomebecomes____________(increasing)common,peoplearefindingiteasiertocombineparenthoodwithafull-timecareer.39.（2020全国I卷）Landingonthemoon’sfarsideis____________(extreme)challenging.考点七：考查副词作状语（修饰介词短语、名词短语）40.（2020全国II卷）Bamboo:Chineselovetheir“LuckyBamboo”plantsandyouwillseethemoftenintheirhomesandoffice.____________(certain)duringtheholidayperiod,thisplantisamust.41.（2022浙江1月卷）OnawebsitecalledNoFlyClimateSci,forexample,_________(rough)200academics-manyofthemclimatescientistshavepromisedtoflyaslittleaspossiblesincetheeffortstartedtwoyearsago.四、形容词副词名校好题分类通关42.（23-24高三上•广东惠州•期中）Bynowmedicalworkershadarrived,andwerelookingafterthe__________(injure).43.（2023高三上•全国•专题练习）Thestudyshowedadeepfearamongthe__________(elder)ofbeingabandonedtothecareofstrangers.44.（21-22高三•全国•课后作业）Policeofficersmustbepreparedforthe__________(expect).45.（22-23高三上•广东阳江•期中）Smarthomescanwarnyouearlyonifthereissomething__________.(normal)46.（21-22高三下•黑龙江鹤岗•阶段练习）Heworkedhardtobe__________(qualify)forthejob.47.（21-22高三上•全国•课时练习）Tosumup,TheCurseoftheWere-Rabbitisanamazingfilmwhichis__________（suit）forbothchildrenandadults.48.（19-20高三•全国•课时练习）Knowingsome__________(base)knowledgeoffirstaidcanmakeagreatdifferencesometimes.49.（广东省广州市2023-2024学年高三下学期期末五校联考英语试卷）Recentlystockpriceshavebeenfallingsharplybecauseoftheinfluenceoftheglobal__________(finance)crisis.50.（23-24高三下•北京朝阳•期末）An__________(accuracy)descriptionoftheproblemisthefirststepinsolvingit.51.（23-24高三下•重庆•期末）Thescientisttriestofindsomethingmoreeffectivebecausetheavailabledrugisof__________(limit)valueintreatingcancer.52.（23-24高三下•广东梅州•期末）Ittakesmeonlyafewminutestowalktoschooldowna__________(dust)trackcoveredinweeds.53.（23-24高三下•广东梅州•期末）Thepoemisaboutthedreamofaworldfreeof__________(race)prejudice.54.（23-24高三下•新疆阿克苏•阶段练习）Inresponsetothisenvironmentalissue,Chinaisaimingtorestrictcoalconsumptionandpromotea__________(harmony)relationshipbetweenmanandnature.55.（2024高三•全国•专题练习）Thelatestengineeringtechniquesareappliedtocreatethisprotective__________(function)structurethatisalsobeautiful.56.（23-24高三•湖南•假期作业）Therelatedterm,“KongYijimindset,”referstothosewhoseeKonginthemselvesastheyfacethepressuresofajobmarketthatcan’tkeepupwiththerecord-breakingnumberofcollegegraduates.Kongisa__________(sympathy)figuretosomerecentcollegegraduateswhoserealityisnotlivinguptoexpectations.57.（23-24高三下•江苏淮安•期末）TheAmazonrainforest'sdifferentlevelssupporta(n)__________(believe)numberofplantspecies,morethan40,000foundthere.58.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）Hemade__________(determine)effortstoovercomethescandal.59.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）Weopenedthewindowsandletinthe__________(glory)eveningair.60.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）Gooutdoorsandplayteamgameswithyourfriends,whichisan__________(effect)waytogetridofanger.61.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）Hisfailureinthematchwasa__________(shock)pieceofnewsforhisfans.62.（2025高三•全国•专题练习）Withthefinestworkmanship,theelementsarearrangedtoagreewiththelawsofnature,reflectingthenaturalscenerywith__________(poet)charm:“Mountainsextendinghundredsofmilesallarecontainedinapotsosmall.”63.（2025高三•全国•专题练习）Whenyougetachance,whynotvisitFujianTuloutotakealookatthese__________(impress)earthenbuildings?64.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）Wedependsolelyuponour__________(volunteer)helpers.65.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）With__________(type)energyhefoundnewjournalisticoutlets(新闻渠道).66.（23-24高三下•甘肃兰州•阶段练习）Schoolsawardscholarshipsforhigh__________(academy)achievement.67.（23-24高三下•甘肃兰州•阶段练习）Heisan__________(energy)manandhecanalwaysfindenjoymentinhiswork.68.（23-24高三下•全国•假期作业）Iwentthrough__________(complicate)emotions,suchasfear,anxietyandsadness,justlikemanyotherpeople.69.（23-24高三下•江苏无锡•期末）Wewilldevelopnuclearpowerinasafeand(order)manner.70.（23-24高三下•黑龙江•阶段练习）Thesestatisticsareimportantfroman__________(ecology)pointofview.71.（23-24高三下•黑龙江•阶段练习）Whendiscussing__________(influence)modernartists,threenamesimmediatelycometomind.72.（23-24高三下•广东梅州•期末）Whatdoyouusuallydotoget__________(refresh)whenyouaretiredorstressedout?73.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）Hismovementswereso__________(grace)thattheyseemedeffortless.74.（23-24高三下•全国•假期作业）Ihavefoundhimso__________(qualify)forthepositionthathecanhelphandlethesituationinapracticaland(reason)way.75.（23-24高三下•江苏盐城•期中）Iwouldhavelikedmyclassmatetogivemeahand,butfoundit__________(embarrass)toask.76.（23-24高三下•江苏无锡•期中）ItookupyogatwoweeksagoandIthinkitquite__________(addict).77.（23-24高三下•江苏无锡•期中）Computersshouldbemadereadily__________(access)toteachersandpupilsoncampus,whichfunctionasareliablesourceofinformation.78.（23-24高三下•全国•假期作业）Hungryand__________(wear)out,helaydownontheground,wonderingwhattodonext.79.（23-24高三下•全国•假期作业）Theconsumerisrunningalong,tiredand__________(breath).80.（23-24高三下•广东深圳•期中）__________(concern)aboutthechildren’ssafety,theparentsdrivethemtoschooleveryday.五、形容词副词单项选择通关81.（2024·天津·二模）Whatmattersisthatyoushouldbehappywithwhatyoualreadyhaveandnotrisklosingitforbeing______andtryingtogetmore.A.cautious B.curious C.humble D.greedy82.（2024·天津和平·二模）Thejobfairattractedacrowd,buttherewerestillseveral_______positionsavailable,encouragingjobseekerstosubmittheirresumes.A.varied B.virtual C.vacant D.vague83.（2024·天津·二模）Thecontentofthissciencebookisvery__________,makingitsuitableforbeginnerstoreadandunderstand.A.advanced B.accessible C.specialized D.incredible84.（2024·天津·一模）Friendsneedtobefrankwithoneanother,soitisalsopossibleandnecessarytoexchange______viewsintime.A.essential B.potential C.controversial D.compulsory85.（2024·天津·模拟预测）Asacautiouscritic,herefusedtocommentbeforehehadseenallthe__________information.A.substantial B.relevant C.sufficient D.abundant86.（2024·天津武清·模拟预测）Youdon’thavetogetcollegeeducationbutexperiencerelatedtothejobis______.A.distinctive B.essential C.available D.satisfying87.（23-24高二下·黑龙江大庆·阶段练习）TheintentionoftheseadaptationsofWilliamShakespear’spopularplaysistomaketheclassicsmore________toyoungreaders.A.bittersweet B.disheartened C.accessible D.constant88.（2024·天津·一模）Playisa(n)__________partofachild’sdevelopment,justasthesayinggoes,“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy”.A.accurate B.essential C.impressive D.temporary89.（2024·天津河北·一模）Consideringthedifferentdemandsofthestudents,theschoolhasadoptedamore________approachtoeducation.A.independent B.responsible C.flexible D.general90.（2024·天津河北·二模）ThemasteryofChinesepaintingrequires______sharpeningone’sskillsinbrushworkandinkcontrol,reflectingtheart’sdeepculturalsignificance.A.instantly B.steadily C.previously D.formerly91.（2024·天津·二模）InancientChina,thehairofthebrideandgroomwouldbetiedtogetherwithalengthofribbontosymbolizethattheirliveswerefastenedtogether______.A.permanently B.deliberately C.necessarily D.temporarily92.（2024·天津·二模）Ontheexhibition,visitorscouldnotonlyenjoylookingattherobots,theycouldalsointeractwiththem________,suchasplayingchessandtable